Focus Group Investments has lodged plans for a new apartment development at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-70-hanover-street-fitzroy-vic-3065">64–70 Hanover Street</a> in Fitzroy, seeking to utilise the Victorian Government’s recently introduced Great Design Fast Track pathway to accelerate approvals for the project.

The proposal is among the latest developments to emerge through the state-led initiative, which was established to fast-track well-designed residential projects in activity centres and transport-connected inner-city locations. The pathway allows qualifying developments that meet elevated design and housing benchmarks to bypass traditional council planning timeframes and instead be assessed directly by the Department of Transport and Planning.

Designed by SJB, the development will comprise a mix of apartments above activated lower levels, with a strong focus on architectural articulation, landscaping, and communal amenity. The design response seeks to balance the industrial character of Richmond’s former warehouse precincts with a more contemporary residential form.

<img alt="First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Richmond apartments" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="abea51cc-d85b-479e-9aef-a589f3b37ca7" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/ground.png?VersionId=e1Kf8EyPWwyiVumtqQ4rM5S4GpOR3CCz" />

Proposed are 63 new dwellings, a wide ranging mix of studio, one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments, and townhouses and duplexes. They will be spread across a part-three, part-eight storey building.

The Planning and Urban Context Report by Tract says the development is of an "exemplary architectural standard" and has been carefully crafted by SJB Architects.

"Dwellings&nbsp;will benefit from excellent access to natural light, cross-ventilation opportunities and extensive communal space," the report noted.

The architectural material highlights the project’s integration of landscaped elements and communal spaces throughout the building. The proposal also incorporates sustainability initiatives aligned with the Victorian Government’s push for higher-performing apartment developments under the fast-track program.

The Great Design Fast Track was unveiled by the Victorian Government in 2024 as part of a broader housing supply strategy aimed at accelerating the delivery of new homes. Projects assessed through the pathway must demonstrate high-quality architecture, sustainability outcomes, and housing diversity while being located close to public transport and existing infrastructure.

<img alt="First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Richmond apartments" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="afdbe834-8dc4-4a77-a943-ba07bc927348" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/site_11.png?VersionId=0J657j.TaChAZfp93wqJYBTqSsnREJx2" />

Focus Group, founder and led by Paul De Lutiis, is increasingly active across Melbourne’s inner suburbs, targeting well-connected urban renewal locations suited to medium and higher-density residential development. The Fitzroy proposal continues that strategy, leveraging the area’s strong transport links, established retail amenity, and proximity to the CBD.

Fitzroy has been one of the most popular spots for developers and buyers in recent years. The likes of PACE Development Group, SMA Projects, Crema Group and Chapter Group, currently selling projects in the suburb.

Joel Robinson

First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Fitzroy apartments

The Gold Coast Planning Committee has supported the preliminary approval for the Benowa Gardens Urban Village project following an extensive community consultation and assessment process.

The proposal will now proceed to a full council vote on June 2.

The application sought approval for a masterplanned urban village on the existing Benowa Gardens Shopping Centre site, combining new housing, retail, dining, health and lifestyle amenities within a walkable, integrated precinct.&nbsp;

The proposed redevelopment includes around 413 apartments integrated above a revitalised mixed-use centre featuring a full-line supermarket of 4,000 sqm, 6,000 sqm of specialty retail and dining space across around 30 retailers, a 7,000 sqm health and wellness precinct, and roughly 9,630 sqm of office and medical suites.&nbsp;

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fb36ae47-80bc-45f0-9914-31b0c7b6007d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/PR26576%20Ashmore%20Road%20C4%201121%20FI.jpg?VersionId=6mRKk2uU4r67TmTt39DKGUlvFRbTVqWa" />

The broader masterplan also includes very significant traffic and transport improvements, wide pedestrian walkways, upgraded pedestrian and cycle connections, and enhanced public areas designed to create a more connected and walkable community environment.&nbsp;

Centre owner Patrick Lu said the milestone reflected months of detailed planning, technical assessment and ongoing communication with local residents, businesses, schools and stakeholders.

“We appreciate the time, consideration and care Council officers and the Planning Committee have given this proposal throughout the assessment process,” Lu said.

“We also sincerely thank the local community for engaging with us, sharing feedback and participating in the consultation process over many months.

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="32fd1fc3-d0e6-485f-ac57-9916c9bcb818" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/PR26576%20Ashmore%20Road%20C5%201121%20FI_2.jpg?VersionId=fz8qQKDBLQ7MyFRc856Zccfbh9nFwLOe" />

“We understand projects of this scale bring questions and concerns, which is why we have worked hard to listen carefully, provide information transparently and continue refining elements of the proposal where possible.

“Our vision has always been to create a well-designed, community-focused urban village that responds to the changing needs of the Gold Coast, while delivering improved amenity, housing diversity, healthcare access and local lifestyle benefits.

“This proposal is about creating a genuine live-work-play environment where residents can access everyday services, schools, healthcare, dining, shopping and green space within walking distance, while also supporting local jobs and economic activity.”

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="50dfbd04-590e-4fc6-983b-766880947867" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Dining%20Day%20Time%20-%20High%20Resolution.jpg?VersionId=BP7ZoKJ0DdL_8iRkkC8VVx99moICV6kg" />

Lu said the proposal had evolved significantly through consultation and technical review, particularly around traffic, pedestrian and student safety and neighbourhood connectivity.&nbsp;

Melissa Griffin, Director at Urbis, said the recommendation recognised the strategic importance of delivering more housing and services within established urban areas already supported by infrastructure.

“This proposal represents the type of thoughtful, integrated growth that planning frameworks across South-East Queensland are encouraging,” Ms Griffin said.

“The project seeks to place housing, retail, healthcare and employment opportunities together in a highly accessible location close to schools, transport and existing services.

“Importantly, the process has involved significant technical assessment and community engagement to ensure local issues and feedback were properly considered throughout the planning pathway.”

$1 billion Benowa Gardens Urban Village heads to council vote following Planning Committee support

Surfers Paradise is officially set for its first new residential development with a 45-storey skybridge connecting the two towers.

John Camilleri’s Celestino Developments has been given the green light by the Gold Coast City Council to develop its major beachfront precinct across its huge 4,000 sqm oceanfront site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/63-79-garfield-terrace-surfers-paradise-qld-4217">63–79 Garfield Terrace</a>, just five months after its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/qld/first-look-exclusive-billionaire-winx-breeder-s-bold-two-tower-surfers-paradise-play-with-45th-storey-skybridge">submission in late 2025</a>.

The approved scheme will deliver two towers rising 55 and 48 storeys, connected by a skybridge positioned on level 45 that will house a range of resident-only wellness and entertainment spaces.

In its notice of approval, the Gold Coast City Council said the&nbsp;proposed overall built form has been designed to complement the scale, intensity and protect the adjacent amenity and surrounding streets through the use of varied setbacks, site cover and architectural elements.

<img alt="First look exclusive: Billionaire Winx breeder’s bold two-tower Surfers Paradise play with 45th-storey skybridge" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/f_auto,c_limit,w_1440,q_75/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/field/image/Screenshot%202025-12-30%20at%209.53.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=ADyPJ_TFbJvSU9wZFOiCBnlPtgF7VWqW" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/dbi">DBI</a>, the development will comprise 275 apartments across the two towers, including a mix of two-, three-, and four-bedroom residences, as well as several penthouses. The apartments will sit above a landscaped podium featuring more than 90 metres of beachfront pool frontage, private resident lawns, lounges, and wellness spaces.

DBI said the design draws heavily from the movement and form of the coastal environment, with curving balcony lines and sculpted façades intended to soften the scale of the towers while maximising ocean outlooks and passive shading outcomes.

“The project occupies a rare, uninterrupted oceanfront site and has been shaped by a design philosophy that merges architectural elegance with environmental responsiveness and a carefully curated lifestyle experience,” DBI said in planning documents submitted to the Gold Coast City Council.

The most distinctive element of the approved project is the skybridge linking the two towers at level 45. The elevated communal space is planned to include executive lounges, formal dining areas, wellness facilities, and panoramic ocean-facing outlooks.

“The skybridge enhances the identity of the development, promotes social interaction, and delivers a lifestyle experience not found elsewhere on the Gold Coast,” DBI said.

At podium level, residents will have access to a suite of resort-style amenities, including resident lounges, private dining rooms, a yoga lawn, gymnasium, plunge pools, and treatment spaces. The beachfront pool has been designed with separate lap, lounge, and children’s areas extending across the width of the site.

The project will also introduce new food and beverage offerings along the Enderley Avenue and Oceanway frontages, contributing additional activation to the beachfront precinct.

First look: Winx billionaire’s beachfront Surfers Paradise apartment development greenlit

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/shayher-group">Shayher Group</a> has secured approval for its major mixed-use development at 309 North Quay, paving the way for more than 1,100 apartments across two towers on the western edge of the Brisbane CBD.

The approval marks a significant step forward for the 6,436 sqm riverfront-adjacent site near the William Jolly Bridge, an area increasingly targeted for high-density residential development as Brisbane’s Roma Street precinct evolves into one of the city’s key transport and lifestyle hubs.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/plus-studio">Plus Studio</a>, the approved scheme will deliver <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/309-north-quay-brisbane-city-qld-4000">two towers</a> rising 56 and 51 storeys, incorporating a mix of one to four-bedroom apartments, branded residences, retail, and hospitality offerings.&nbsp;

The development has been designed as a two-stage project. The eastern tower will accommodate 611 residences, including branded residences and a rooftop sky restaurant, while the western tower will introduce a further 511 apartments.&nbsp;

Rather than treating the site as a standalone tower project, the proposal focuses heavily on the public realm and pedestrian connectivity, responding to the transformation underway around Roma Street Station and the Cross River Rail precinct.

<img alt="Shayher Group secures approval for dual-tower 1,100-apartment North Quay development in Brisbane CBD" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c11aa631-aea6-499d-8728-683126f3fa52" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/240522_n11-2.jpg?VersionId=NeKLHwbYutfM7uPGlkyl5Gz92cHrbOPB" />

The towers will rise from a layered podium designed by Blight Rayner, featuring publicly accessible retail, landscaped terraces, and a cross-block pedestrian link connecting May Street to North Quay. The podium design incorporates what the project team describes as a “cliff garden,” with subtropical planting integrated throughout the built form from street level upward.

Plus Studio Director Danny Juric said the design approach sought to establish a stronger relationship between the site, the river edge, and the wider city renewal occurring around Roma Street.

“The design for North Quay by Shayher represents our most significant project in the Brisbane CBD to date,” Juric said.

“Our design proposes two distinctive towers that aim to serve as an organic gateway to the city, framing views to the river, Mount Coot-tha and Roma Street.”&nbsp;

The architecture adopts slender tower forms with faceted glazing and articulated façades intended to respond to Brisbane’s subtropical climate, while also reducing wind impacts at height and maximising river and city views.

<img alt="Shayher Group secures approval for dual-tower 1,100-apartment North Quay development in Brisbane CBD" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="ea686017-3f17-44e1-8d10-9659b6f6f306" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/09_2025_five-dock-comms-plan.jpg?VersionId=LNvkRBrj2irHReA8cpx_COJ4KOIZHCm." />

According to planning documents prepared by Urbis, the project has been positioned to support Brisbane City Council’s broader inner-city intensification strategy and the ongoing renewal of the Roma Street precinct.

The location places future residents within walking distance of Roma Street Station, the future Brisbane Metro interchange, and the city’s expanding pedestrian and cycling network. The site also connects directly to major road corridors including Coronation Drive and the Inner City Bypass.&nbsp;

The approval adds to Shayher Group’s growing Queensland development pipeline, which also includes the redevelopment of the former Bulimba Barracks site in Brisbane’s inner east.

First look: Shayher Group secures approval for dual-tower, 1,100-apartment North Quay development in Brisbane CBD

A full-scale Sky Homes prototype apartment for <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/zeste-at-the-orchards-norwest-104-fairway-drive-norwest-nsw-2153">Zeste</a> has been opened by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sekisui-house-australia">Sekisui House Australia</a>, offering buyers a look at the final residential release within The Orchards masterplan in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/norwest-nsw-2153">Norwest</a>.

The prototype launch coincides with buyer demand for larger apartment living continuing across Sydney’s Hills District.

David Lee, Sales Manager, Apartment &amp; Mixed-Use Developments at Sekisui House Australia said it was evident from the preceding four stages at The Orchards that a large number of buyers were local owner occupiers or downsizers specifically looking for oversized apartments with additional living spaces.

“The majority of buyers prefer to touch, feel and physically sight a full-scale completed apartment, rather than imagining the living spaces from floor plans," Lee says.

"The prototype apartment provides greater clarity and buyer confidence. We expect this will increase sales momentum for Zeste and the Sky Homes in particular.”

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150510 project_image_fid=351878]

Positioned within Stage 5’s Zeste project, the Sky Homes form part of the final opportunity to purchase within the award-winning master-planned community, which will ultimately deliver approximately 1,300 apartments.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/rothelowman">Rothelowman</a>, Zeste comprises two residential buildings, Essence and Eden, providing 209 apartments surrounded by extensive landscaping, resort-style amenities and community spaces.

Ben Pomroy, Principal at Rothelowman said Zeste explores a reinvention of the traditional house, in the orchard, synthesising the nostalgic story of the orchard homestead of yesteryear with a contemporary aesthetic inspired by the landscape.

“Natural light and ventilation are key to the design, contributing to a higher quality of life at the human scale. Across all Rothelowman projects, our ethos of ‘a generous eye for life’ drives our consideration of the human experience as the central point of focus of our design process.”

Pomroy says a&nbsp;notable design element is the cathedral glass light boxes incorporated in the joinery, inspired by the idea of wandering the orchard homestead with a lantern in hand, something familiar and nostalgic.

"We took this narrative and gave it a contemporary twist that is both beautiful and functional, creating unique features that unify the kitchen and bathrooms design.”

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150510 project_image_fid=351874]

In addition to the two residential buildings, Zeste comprises a single-story community amenity pavilion nestled in the landscape between Essence and Eden.

“The communal pavilion is a distinctive feature designed to foster a deep sense of community, with nature at its heart," Pomroy added.

"Whether it is watching the football grand final or hosting a family BBQ, the pavilion is designed as a place where residents can create memorable moments with friends, family and neighbours.

Since launching Essence, the first building within Zeste, buyer demand has remained strong with more than 30 per cent of residences already sold. Sky Homes have accounted for nearly 40 per cent of all sales achieved since launch.

“Purchasers are responding positively to the oversized layouts, diverse apartment configurations and the vast range of community facilities that will be available at completion,”David Lee noted.

Zeste Sky Homes represent approximately 35 per cent of the entire Stage 5 offering and are available across both Essence and the yet-to-launch Eden building. Prices for the Sky Homes range from $1,135,000 with one car space through to $1,500,000 for two car spaces.

Apartments across the broader Zeste release start from approximately $715,000, with generous floorplans ranging from 59 to 144sqm. Select residences also feature integrated ‘Max’ spaces, designed to function as flexible areas for home offices, children’s playrooms or additional storage.

Zeste also continues Sekisui House Australia’s sustainability partnership with Altogether Group, delivering integrated water, power and data services alongside passive design initiatives including cross-ventilation, landscaping and water features.

Early purchasers are currently able to access a selection of premium upgrade options, with VIP buyers receiving one complimentary upgrade package. A 2.5 per cent deposit is available for a short time.

Sekisui recently commenced its pre-construction phase. They are expecting an early 2028 completion of Zeste.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=150510]

Zeste Sky Homes prototype opens as buyer demand surges for oversized apartment living

Prominent New Zealand apartment and hotel operator, <a href="/developers/safari-group">Safari Group</a>, is offering up a prime investment opportunity for Australians to purchase off the plan in one of the world’s most popular ski destinations.

They recently took to market Mountain Oak Queenstown Apartments, in the growing precinct of Remarkables Park in Frankton, near the airport and at the foot of The Remarkables - the mountain range the locals like to call “The Remarks”.&nbsp;

Sydney investors have shown interest in the one, two and three-bedroom apartments that secure high-season occupancy six months over the year, primarily over summer and winter months.

They average 90 per cent occupancy across their portfolio over January, February, March, August, November and December, while shoulder season months of April, July, September and October are still occupied 70 per cent of the time, with the growing appeal of Queenstown becoming not just a hotspot for the snow, but a lifestyle destination.

Even in the low seasons of May and June, occupancy levels reach around 40 per cent.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/f_auto,c_limit,w_1440,q_auto/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/field/image/Ext_Cam15_Sunny.jpg?VersionId=SJAROUM_1s.Tr5ciMk4EEj5oAt_Vewmv" />

Safari’s Safari Hotels arm can also manage the holiday letting for an investor, from the listing on holiday accommodation websites such as Airbnb and Booking.com to the cleaning and maintenance of the investment. They’ve been in the short stay management business for 15 years and offer 24/7 support for investors, an important convenience benefit for any overseas investor

Another major drawcard for Australians is that New Zealand doesn’t have a stamp duty policy - so the entry price of NZ$639,000 (AU$586,000), is all that is payable on completion.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,dpr_2.0,q_auto:good/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/313_Livingv2_WEB.jpg?VersionId=nV229fM0ZeYpoxOrX372HyGjfwY_LR8c" />

Safari is starting construction of the 141 apartments in Q2 this year, with a two-year build estimated to complete in mid-to-late 2027.<img alt="" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" height="15" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXczFpFAb7WuA6f4f9TtKWcqXyNwR8qqtakWv352ERkpqNlP3KwIo8YKxw67jZNHfpjEGIZGv5MQTbnvLZwNt8iu9IVdOrswOjCvBZ4zhSoOOLrpt6etVEZTN1gkBho0r_R72zdHNA?key=yq3daOanqHSb88QFd8jGYKdb" title="Click and drag to move" width="15" />​

The apartments will feature modern amenities and contemporary designs with expansive windows capturing sweeping views of The Remarkables mountain range.&nbsp;

Interiors are equipped with modern finishes, premium appliances, and secure electronic key-locked doors, ensuring a comfortable living experience for residents and guests alike.

With its strategic location near Coronet Peak and Cardrona Alpine Resort, as well as key retail and dining precincts such as Market Street, Five Mile Shopping Centre, and Remarkables Market, Mountain Oak offers a strong proposition for investors seeking high rental yields and capital appreciation in one of New Zealand’s most sought-after locations.&nbsp;

Queenstown’s sustained demand for visitor accommodation and rental properties is underpinned by a shortage of housing options, attracting both local and international buyers.

Safari Group offers low-touch investment proposition in Queenstown’s popular ski fields district

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DEXUS Property Group (DEXUS) and DEXUS Wholesale Property Fund (DWPF) today announced that they will acquire Waterfront Place and Eagle Street Pier within the prime commercial precinct of the Brisbane CBD for $635 million.
It reflects $9,664 per square metre for the complex and a capitalisation rate of 6.9%. 
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Stockland agreed to sell its 50% stake in the 40-storey Brisbane Waterfront Place office tower and Eagle Street Pier for $317.5 million to DEXUS.
Stockland will generate $296 million from the sale of the office tower, which is a 3% premium to its December 2014 book value of $287.1 million.
As part of the transaction, Stockland will also sell its 50% stake in the Eagle Street Pier retail and restaurant precinct for an additional $21.5 million.
Stockland and the Future Fund, through its manager Corval, entered into the agreement to sell the entire 100% interest in the tower and pier to DEXUS in what is a challenging leasing market.
The asset is currently 90% leased.
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Waterfront Place overlooks the Brisbane River and features 59,500 square metres of premium office space with floor plates averaging 1,800 square metres. The building has a 5 star NABERS energy rating and a 4 star NABERS water rating. 
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Stockland acquired the office tower in February 2004 and has invested $171 million, including the cost of additions, in its 50% stake.
The other 50% interest in the property was placed into a Stockland- managed retail fund and subsequently sold to the Future Fund in 2011 for $216 million.
CBRE advised it is the largest single office sale to have occurred in Queensland and one of the largest to have occurred in Australia - and certainly the largest since the GFC. 
“The acquisition by DEXUS is a significant vote of confidence in the Brisbane office market and the medium term outlook for Queensland,” said Bruce Baker, CBRE senior managing director, Queensland.
“Whilst foreign capital has featured heavily in the Australian market recently, the Waterfront Place transaction shows the big domestic players are still actively pursuing prime opportunities,” Flint Davidson, CBRE Director, institutional investments said.
 
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Brisbane Waterfront Place sold to Dexus

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That pesky property bubble is mainly contained to the investors chasing yields and taking advantage of a chronic under-supply which is driving up rents – well it was however, we are now starting to see rents flat lining given supply has significantly increased.
New lending initiatives are quickly changing the investor landscape where I suspect it will be a very long time before we see lenders offering 90 per cent loans as we are now seeing lending ratios sitting more around the 70% mark. <a href="/expert-insights/overseas-buyers-will-support-sydney-house-prices-during-apra-crackdown-nab">Overseas buyers will support Sydney house prices during APRA crackdown: NAB</a>; it is fair to say that the federal government won’t be tweaking the foreign buyer ratios (presently at 100 per cent) anytime soon.
There is a reason for this; Australia’s population is set to hit 40 million people by 2056. In order to meet this demand we will see the greatest infrastructure spending in Australia’s history given it’s been calculated that by 2056 Australia will need a further 1,100,000 apartments. Across Australia that means an additional 27,000 apartments each year for the next 41 years, it is expected Sydney and Melbourne will do the majority of the heavy lifting. This also plainly identifies why the Baird government wants to amalgamate the councils to ensure that these new developments keep getting approved.
The message is quite clear that if you want to reside in close proximity to the CBD you will have to live with an avalanche of high density developments.
This week the residential data from the 34th Property Directions Survey was released which is an industry based group comprising property experts – Valuers, Fund Managers, Property Analysts and Property Financiers.
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<li>58% of respondents stated that Sydney residential property was in or entering a bubble, while 53%t of the respondents believe that the Melbourne property market is in the same position. Seventy per cent of the survey respondents do not believe that the Brisbane residential market was in a bubble.</li>
<li>The majority of the respondents also believe residential property prices will continue to rise for 6 to 12 months. Fifty – three per cent of respondents believe that Sydney residential property prices will continue to rise for either 6 or 12 months with 26% stating 18 months. Respondents are more certain in their predictions for Melbourne residential property with 76%seeing prices continuing to rise for 6 to 12 months.</li>
<li>In 2016, Sydney residential property is seen as reaching the top of the property cycle and moving past the top in 2017. In 2016 respondents see Melbourne residential property having passed the top of the cycle but remaining close to the top through to 2017. Brisbane residential property is seen to be just nearing the top of the cycle.</li>
<li>All respondents to the Property Directions Survey see low interest rates as either a significant or very significant driver of demand for residential property in Sydney, while 95% also point to foreign investment being significant or very significant.</li>
<li>Respondents list a number of other factors they also believe play a role in increasing demand in Sydney, such as population growth, low supply over the past decade and the trend towards smaller households.</li>
<li>The major drivers are considered to be similar for the Melbourne residential property market however 94% see foreign investment as a significant or very significant driver and 87% sight low interest rates as significant to very significant.</li>
<li>A large majority of respondents see low interest rates as the main driver of demand and prices for Brisbane and Perth residential property; however this view is not as strong as it is for Sydney and Melbourne. The majority of survey respondents do not view foreign investment as a significant or very significant factor in driving demand in Brisbane or Perth, but believe negative gearing plays a bigger role.</li>
<li>Most respondents believe both interest rates and inflation will remain similar for next year, while moving higher in the next three years.</li>
<li>It’s a different story with foreign investment, with a small majority of respondents believing levels will remain similar for the next six months. Respondents are less certain over the next 12 months, but most see foreign investment at similar or higher levels. Respondents are even more uncertain about the outlook for 2018,</li>
<li>Some respondents listed current or emerging factors which they believe may have an impact on the Australian property market. Factors listed include a slowing Chinese economy, any increase in the unemployment rate and potential changes to foreign investment or immigration rules.</li>
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So the eastern seaboard is where we will see the majority of the new developments with NSW leading the way. This again will be investor led although it would be reasonable to suggest that with such a huge apartment platform the house prices will continue to rise with less single residential housing being built.
With that in mind it’s scary to think where prices will go for houses within a 15 kilometre radius of the Sydney CBD. Through the roof springs to mind.
As for that pesky property bubble – it won’t be doing any damage when the vast majority of suburbs across Sydney are posting record low stock levels. When markets are booming (or bubbling along) you see record stock levels which is the complete opposite to what we are seeing across Sydney at the present.
<h4>MOSMAN – 2088</h4>
• Number of houses on the market this time last year – 85
• Number of houses on the market last week – 55
• Number of houses on the market this week – 46
• Number of apartments on the market this time last year – 63
• Number of apartments on the market last week – 41
• Number of apartments on the market this week – 43
<h4>CREMORNE – 2090</h4>
• Number of houses on the market this time last year – 8
• Number of houses on the market last week – 7
• Number of houses on the market this week – 2
• Number of apartments on the market this time last year – 9
• Number of apartments on the market last week – 11
• Number of apartments on the market this week – 8
<h4>NEUTRAL BAY – 2089</h4>
• Number of houses on the market this time last year – 9
• Number of houses on the market last week – 3
• Number of houses on the market this week – 2
• Number of apartments on the market this time last year– 42
• Number of apartments on the market last week – 29
• Number of apartments on the market this week – 30
 
ROBERT SIMEON is a director of <a href="https://www.rwm.com.au/" target="_blank" title="RWM" rel="nofollow">Richardson Wrench Mosman and Neutral Bay</a> and has been selling residential real estate in Sydney since 1985.  He has also been writing real estate blog <a href="https://www.rwm.com.au/news/" target="_blank" title="Virtual Realty News" rel="nofollow">Virtual Realty News</a> since 2000. 
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Living with an avalanche of high density development: Robert Simeon

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 I read with interest this week that the office block at Sydney's 175 Liverpool was sold off to a Chinese property group.
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<div>As good a time as any, then, to have a quick look at some Chinese investment trends.</div>
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<div>Doug Ferguson of KPMG and Professor Hans Hendrischke of the University of Sydney have teamed up with Knight Frank to produce an excellent and enlightening summary report on this very subject, entitled <a href="https://demystifyingchina.com.au/reports/demystifying-chinese-investment-2015.pdf" target="_blank">Demystifying China</a>.</div>
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<div>It's well worth a read. </div>
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<div>Below are just a few of their key findings.</div>
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<div>Trend 1 - Commercial real estate investment quadruples</div>
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<div>In 2014, Chinese overseas investment in Australia was largely focused on commercial real estate at 46% of the total ($4.4 billion), with mining now accounting for just 11% $992 million)</div>
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<div>Chinese investment in commercial real estate nearly quadrupled in only one year to $4.37 billion.</div>
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/China1.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div>A few of the larger investments in 2014 included the Hoyts Group, the Port of Newcastle, the Sheraton on the Park and the flagship Gold Field House at Sydney's 1 Albert.</div>
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/China2.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div>These trends are only set to continue as the threshold for outbound investment was raised tenfold from US$100 million to US$1 billion in October.</div>
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<div>Incredibly, the report notes that the total assets of China's insurance industry doubled in the past 5 years to RMB 9.6 trillion (US$ 1.6 trillion).</div>
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<div>Investment is now rotating away from mining and resources and into real estate.</div>
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<div>This stunning graphic puts into context just how serious Chinese investment is in the "gateway cities" of Sydney and Melbourne.</div>
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<div>Not that these figures exclude residential property. </div>
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/CHina3.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div><img src="/images/2015/06/22/CHina3.jpg" alt=""></div>
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<div>The report found that Brisbane and the Gold Coast are beginning to capture more Chinese residential developer interest, in particular around Brisbane's Newstead and Fortitude Valley (I live there, and yes that is definitely the case).</div>
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<div>Here is a list of some of the key properties bought by Chinese investors in the 15 months to March 2015.</div>
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/China4.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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The trend is only set to continue, if not accelerate. Trend 2 - Currency play <div>Purchasing power for Chinese capital against the Australian dollar has increased massively over the past decade, which only encourages further investment.</div>
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/China5.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div><img src="/images/2015/06/22/China5.jpg" alt=""></div>
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Trend 3 - A New South Wales focus It is interesting to note that a massive 72 per cent of Chinese investment hits New South Wales.
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<div><a href="/images/2015/06/22/China6.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div><img src="/images/2015/06/22/China6.jpg" alt=""></div>
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<div>Australia is encouraging further Chinese investment with the Significant Investor Visa (SIV, A$ 5 million) now being refined with a Premium Investor Visa (PIV, $15 million) offering a more expeditious route to Australian permanent residency within 12 months for ultra-high net worth individuals.</div>
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PETE WARGENT is the co-founder of <a href="https://allenwargent.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AllenWargent</a> property buyers (London, Sydney) and a best-selling author and <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">blogger</a>. 
His latest book is <a href="https://www.bigskypublishing.com.au/Books/General-Interest/Four-Green-Houses--and-a-Red-Hotel/1015/productview.aspx" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Four Green Houses and a Red Hotel</a>.
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Chinese investment rotates to real estate: Pete Wargent

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Australia's largest pension fund, AustralianSuper, has expanded its overseas property investment.
It has secured a 49% stake in a $US1.32 billion ($1.7 billion) portfolio of Washington office buildings, controlled by Brookfield Property Partners.
Five of the assets are located in the East End, the premier submarket in the region. East End assets included 1400 K Street, 1200 K Street, the Victor Building, 650 Massachusetts Ave, and 799 9th Street. The remaining three assets include 1250 Connecticut Ave in the DC Central Business District; 77 K Street in NOMA (North of Massachusetts) and Bethesda Crescent in Bethesda, MD. 
AustralianSuper also teamed with Brookfield in April taking a 49 per cent stake in a $US605 million Boston office tower.
In March AustralianSuper invested $1.1 billion in a Hawaiian shopping centre, representing 25 per cent ownership.
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Earlier this year it secured a £200 million ($408 million) stake in the mixed-use <a href="/expert-insights/investing/australiansupers-400-million-king-cross-london-deal">King's Cross Central development in London</a>, beating off competition from overseas sovereign wealth funds from the Middle East and investment groups in the Far East.
AustralianSuper has $90 billion in assets under management, with around $7 billion in real estate.
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Jack McGougan, the fund's head of property, aims to hit 10 per cent over the next three to four years.
AustralianSuper has more than two million members.
In the latest deal AustralianSuper was represented by Jim Halliwell and Dan Thornton at Principal Real Estate Investors.
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AustralianSuper secures further USA office property acquisitions

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A number of young (and the not so young) homebuyers will have stopped looking for their dream home in the last few weeks.
This could be a bad situation (for them).
In fact it could well have been a completely counterproductive action if at any stage, in the future, they want to own a family home.
I bought my first home in 1985. Since then I have bought over a 1000 homes and never have I once purchased a home by not giving it my all.
Waiting never works
Never have I seen a friend or a client be in a better position by waiting out of the market for any length of time. Please don’t confuse this statement with passing on buying the wrong home and then continuing to look for the right one.
There are good and bad homes for each and every one of us. Don’t rush (there is no rush, even now). However you won’t find the good homes by not looking.
A number of younger buyers will have been turned off by media talk, Facebook interactions and discussions at work or home.
There is a lot of talk that we are in a bubble and by implication the bubble will burst, home prices will drop dramatically and bargains will miraculously appear.
We at James do not see that – not over the longer term anyway, not unless the population changes dramatically.
To stop the home search, to give up, to lose focus is WRONG, an untruth , a false perception IF your longer term happiness is tied to being in a family situation where you, or you and your partner control your destiny – eg you live in your own home.
Markets will continue to rise in the longer term
No easing of the market will assist you to any noticeable degree.
We did see the effects of the worst financial markets correction since the Great Depression in 2008, the market has bounced back and now much farther ahead than it was in 2007, 2008 or 2009. If you are viewing a home over a “lifetime” investment horizon, there will be bumps, but it will be a strong long term proposition.
Over time the market will/must continue to rise whilst there is population growth.
It’s simple demand and supply. Infrastructure Australia released their report two weeks ago and in it they have projected a 45% increase in population in Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne and Perth over the next 15 years.  If that isn’t reassurance of continuing property demand, I don’t know what is. 
The government cannot and will not “save” you, the young homebuyers. 
The only thing that will “save” you, the young homebuyer, is you (and if you are lucky – good parents).
So, Mr. Hockey might have been clumsy in his words, but his message had some truth.
Perhaps I am being generous, but one of the more helpful statements this last week seemed to be the most controversial.
If you want to buy a good home, get a job that pays. This, in my opinion, was one of the few accurate and helpful comments of this last week – if buying a good home is your main priority.
BUT please, there is more to this than getting a good job. A number of young doctors feel they can’t buy their first home and they have what society deems is a good job.
As a young home buyer, please don’t get caught up in the minutiae or the politics.
Mr Hockey’s statement is a helpful pointer if you take it as meaning:
<ol>
<li>Take action yourself</li>
<li>Get the resources you need to get a home</li>
</ol>
You as young home buyers need to act and take it upon yourselves to control your own destiny.
Theories do not put a roof over your head, practical solutions do
House affordability is a theoretical problem.
Effective house buying is a practical solution.
Your choice as a young homebuyer is to be caught up in the problems – good dinner party chatter or caught up in the solutions, which will put a roof over your family’s head and more importantly build long term security for your family.
First the problems and then we put the VIOLIN away and discuss solutions.
Negative Gearers
As a young home buyer you face negative gearers (AND super funds AND other investment vehicles as well).
If you are looking at an $800,000 home and you are competing against a negative gearer, then a negative gearer can borrow all the money they need and can pay well over $2,000,000 for that same $800,000 home and it will still COST LESS to service than what it would for you pay for your mortgage, even assuming you had a 20% deposit.
<a href="https://marketnews.com.au/2015/06/young-homebuyers-issues-solutions/slide1yhb/" rel="attachment wp-att-50829"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-50829" src="https://marketnews.com.au/wp-content/uploads/Slide1YHB-597x422.jpg" alt="Slide1YHB" width="597" height="422"></a>
The argument that negative gearing and super funds increase rentals is true, but its also BALONEY for you because with SMART BABY BOOMER INVESTORS it increases rentals at the cost of young home buyers buying a home.
So lets get rid of negative gearing, super funds OK. 
Maybe, but please not in a hurry, without thinking it through.
We buy a number of homes for parents who have been reading our blogs for the last decade. If the government or the opposition got rid of negative gearing, then in many cases, all they would be doing, is making it easier for overseas buyers to purchase the stock that you are hoping will be freed up for younger people.
I have teenage children and I need the firepower negative gearing gives me to maintain and buy homes against overseas buyers. I represent many parents and they need the firepower negative gearing gives them to maintain and buy homes against overseas investors.
So do you really think the government is going to alienate the baby boomers. In theory yes, but in practice, I’m not so sure. They may water down negative gearing. However, as you can see from the above maths watering down will have limited effect, as the gap is so great.
Many parents need negative gearing or super funds to compete against Chinese buyers and other overseas buyers and are doing so right now. We know as we are buying for parents.
If the government removed negative gearing, super funds they could suffer a tremendous backlash from many people (with resources) because they would take away a significant tool in competing on the international stage for buying Inner Melbourne Homes for their children.
Possible Solution Number One is to get your parents involved NOW.
If we were talking to Grade 6’s about home buying, the main message we would be telling them is get Mum and Dad out there now looking for a good home for you to rent off them when you’re 30. Of course I would be adding in make sure Mum and Dad know the difference between a good and a bad family home to buy for you.
If you cant beat them, join them. Maybe DON’T hate negative gearing, USE IT.
PROPERTY ORPHANS (no helpful parents) STILL want and need negative gearing, otherwise you will get beaten up by OTHER BUYERS.
Here are some clues (but please talk to us about what to buy, most apartments ARE NOT the things to negative gear).
Possible Solution Number Two: Buy a GOOD home NOW and negative gear with a tenant, then move in when you can afford it.
Possible Solution Number Three: Bit more adventurous – buy a GOOD home and get a friend to buy a GOOD home and use negative gearing, possibly with a solicitor and a formal/informal agreement to live in each other’s homes. Your main purpose is not to avoid tax; your main purpose is to provide shelter, to afford a home. The lessening of your tax allows you to compete against other local and overseas buyers. I would still get some legal advice on this type of set up, just in case.
BUT please this is not the whole solution in itself. This is part thereof, of you taking charge and getting negative gearing to help you, not hurt you.
Overseas Buyers
If not Chinese buyers, then Indian buyers, Brazilian buyers, and Indonesian buyers and so on will be competing on the homes you want to buy.
Overseas buying is unlikely to stop in a hurry as all political parties want population growth and they want it from rich overseas people.
Whether that is right or wrong is not for us to say – but Overseas bidding particularly from China dominates the Inner Melbourne Market – even where Chinese people are not bidding.
Overseas buyers have more money to spend on an $800,000 home than you, particularly while the A$ is as it is.
Lets say in 2010 you as a young person decided to save for a deposit on a then $700,000 home. You were looking to save $140,000 deposit. During this time the main issue IS NOT that your $700,000 has gone to $800,000 or $900,000 but that the Australian dollar has dropped and you are in an international market.
The couple in Beijing who were also saving in 2010, but were saving in US dollars have now effectively $210,000 AUS as a deposit and can fund a $1,000,000 purchase simply because of the exchange rate changes. A 50% drop in the AUS $ vs. US$ in the last 5 years.
So for that $700,000 home now worth $800,000 the overseas buyers could bid to $1,000,000 with the same savings since 2010 as you.
<a href="https://marketnews.com.au/2015/06/young-homebuyers-issues-solutions/slide2yhb/" rel="attachment wp-att-50828"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-50828" src="https://marketnews.com.au/wp-content/uploads/Slide2YHB-597x422.jpg" alt="Slide2YHB" width="597" height="422"></a>
That’s only one part of the equation, there are many Chinese and other international families who don’t need to borrow – they are $800,000 to $8,000,000 cash buyers. As we said recently there are over 2,000,000 millionaire Chinese families looking for homes.
Let’s stop Overseas Buyers from taking our kids homes is the under the breath comment at many dinner parties.
OK how? The FIRB Act (designed to limit overseas investment) is as effective as Airline security – meaning if people want to do it, then they will do it – if they have been allowed to get to the threshold stage.
And besides that, will stopping overseas buyers actually help or hurt you in your quest for a good home in Inner Melbourne close to transport, shops, work, friends and schools?
Think about it, overseas buying has positives.
Chinese buying saved Melbourne property in 2009 from experiencing what almost every other country experienced – a significant and sustained property downturn.
Do you really want to stop Chinese buyers? Do you want a 20 year flattish property market like Japan – which has zero population growth and zero immigration?
And its not just the money – Chinese families have a lot to offer us through their older and more modern cultures.
Maybe we want to be like Japan and shut our borders or Canada who has partially shut them to Chinese buyers.
As a community we will all have to make that decision through our politicians.
I’m not so sure any total lockdown is the way to go. Perhaps a focus into regional areas may be a better alternative – maybe not – it needs discussion and then action, rather than knee jerk reactions.
What is true is overseas bidding particularly from China dominates the Inner Melbourne Market – even where Chinese people are not bidding.
However we have had Chinese buying for 40 years, just never at this level of intensity.
But can you and your children wait? They may have gone from 6 to 16, or 16 to 26, or 26 to 36 while discussions are happening and your children need a home sooner than that.
Real Estate Agents and Buyer Advocates
Agents and advocates are ruining it for young people by pushing the prices up.
Good selling agents do push prices up and bad buyer advocates can hurt young homebuyers with their incompetence. But the real truth is us agents/advocates are not that good – we can’t control markets.
It’s demand and supply that controls markets.
Demand is from population, with wealthy immigration being the main driver; and supply is very restricted on most Inner Melbourne Homes with good position and good land.
So while agents are often their own worst enemy (with regards to their quoting and some tactics), they are not the reason why young homebuyers can’t buy a home to live in.
If we stopped everything
Ok, so lets say in your perfect world we’ve got rid of the Chinese buyers, got rid of the Negative gearers, banned Super Funds from buying homes, stopped immigration and yada yada yada.
Where would that leave you – does that mean you can automatically buy a home much more easily?
Not necessarily.
Wounded Underbidders
Have you been to auctions in the Inner North for instance – you know the single-fronters in need of a reno – the ones you can almost afford?
Are you just competing against negative gearers, super funders and families from Asia?
Well no – you are also competing against WOUNDED UNDERBIDDERS – that is other buyers who have bid before. They have come from Inner Melbourne organic population increases via Inner Melbourne births and Australian intra-migration from Outer Melbourne and Regional wealthier homebuyers wanting to be closer to schools and infrastructure that works.
NOW they are better resourced than you. By better resourced we mean they:
<ol>
<li>Have a clearer focus</li>
<li>Have a buyer advocate or other property professional</li>
<li>Have done greater research and so on – eg they may have a more competitive interest rate – every dollar counts!</li>
</ol>
CONCLUSION TO ISSUES for YOUNG HOMEBUYERS
If the government or the army or the media or …….. were somehow able to:
<ul>
<li>Stop the overseas buyers coming</li>
<li>Stop negative gearing and super funds and ….</li>
<li>Stop other locals competing against you</li>
</ul>
and all the while:
<ul>
<li>Kept the economy buoyant</li>
<li>So you can keep a job and</li>
<li>Kept the developers actually building new homes in a negative economic environment.</li>
</ul>
Where would you be?
Do you really want to buy you first home in Whoop Whoop West and live in a country with a 20 year property market like Japan – which gave you almost no hope of a few good property moves that saw you end up in Hawthorn – near schools in a nice home for not much else than three good decisions?
Me personally – I want a gently rising market for my children 
And I want them to learn how to use the rising Melbourne market to their advantage.
Don’t give up – don’t whine about negative gearing and Chinese buyers, learn to deal with them and get into the property mix.
But please get into the property mix sooner rather than later
Because once you are in, then if you make good decisions and buy well, the market will work for you.
Example: We have bought for families who have moved from $480,000 in Albert Park in 2000 to $880,000 in Sandy in 2005 to $2,000,000 in Bayside in 2015 all with manageable changeover costs. Look at the number $480,000 – isn’t that what you have now?
How do you do that, how do you use this market to your advantage?
The four solution keys
<ol>
<li>Good plan</li>
<li>Good professional assistance </li>
<li>Good processes</li>
<li>Good decisions</li>
</ol>
Its all about NOW plus the LONGER TERM, not just the NOW.
Now for young people and by that we mean anybody under say 45, this article may appear lacking in empathy. 
All I can say is I have teenage children and I totally, totally share the concerns re home affordability, BUT………… I share my/our credentials to be able to say what we are saying.
My family has bought two of the needed three homes for our children and we are still paying off those mortgages, just as many other families are. We have used negative gearing. We needed it. Our children are 20,16 and 14. I/we have significant fears that if we had not been working towards this goal our children would have had significant housing problems that would impact negatively on their lives (and that still may happen).
Our family and James Buyer Advocates has been substantial supporters since 2006 of Hanover’s for the Homeless Private Rental Brokerage programme. The work of Hanover has allowed us to see first hand the hundreds and hundreds of families who sleep rough every night because they cannot afford decent housing.
I am a professional buyer advocate, have bought over a 1000 homes and see the current housing affordability situation affecting not only young first homebuyers, but many other people as well. The only generation that has done well from all this is the baby boomers (my generation). In my humble opinion, we as a generation, need to do a hellava lot more in giving back in a meaningful way to help those that follow us; rather than leave some sort of scorched landscape as we depart planet Earth (sorry about the soapbox).
Mal writes weekly auction reports, advice and in-depth market analysis on <a href="https://www.jamesbuyeradvocates.com.au/" target="_blank">James' website</a>.
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Attitude and help gets young people into the market: Mal James

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There are 2,050 capital city auctions expected across the capital cities this week, similar to the number held last week (2,076) when the final auction clearance rate was recorded at 75.9%, the softest result across the combined capital cities since March this year. At the same time last year, 2,040 residential auctions were held and the clearance rate over the week was recorded at 65.4%.
Melbourne is expecting 959 auctions this week, an increase from 947 last week and higher than the 946 at the same time last year. Last week, Melbourne’s final auction clearance rate was recorded at 77.7%, which is much higher than one year ago (69.1%), however it is the lowest clearance rate for the city in 9 weeks.
This week, there are 799 Sydney homes scheduled for auction, compared to 816 last week and 785 over the previous week. Sydney’s clearance rate was down last week, from 88.7% the previous week to 83.4%, while in comparison, the clearance rate for the city last year was 70.1%. Sydney’s year to date clearance rate is 84.9%, while over the same period last year, the clearance rate for the city was tracking at 75.0%. On the other hand, auction volumes this year are slightly lower than they were last year.
Across Brisbane, CoreLogic RP Data is currently expecting 114 auctions this week, compared with 135 last week and 141 last year. Brisbane’s clearance rate last week was 45.5 per cent, while one year ago, 32.2% of homes taken to auction were sold.
There are currently 76 Adelaide homes scheduled for auction this week, slightly lower than the 87 last week and tracking at a similar level as the same time last year when 74 auctions were held across the city. Adelaide’s clearance rate last week was 58.7%, having fallen from 71.2% the previous week.
Canberra has 51 scheduled auctions this week, compared to 53 last week and 35 at the same time last year.
Across Perth, 40 homes are set for auction over the current week, increasing from 32 last week and slightly lower than one year ago (45).
Across Australia’s individual suburbs, the highest volume of auctions this week will be held in Balwyn North, Glen Waverley and Richmond (Vic).
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Auction volumes lower year on year: CoreLogic RP Data's Shana Miller

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I received a call from a novice property developer the other day and thought I'd share his dilemma.
He'd purchased a duplex site and had just received a set of plans and had a builder quote on the plans. He couldn't understand why there was so much allowed for in "site works". 
I looked over his quote for him and could see that his builder hadn't itemised out many costs. Our builder's quote or tender has about 75 itemised inclusions.
I explained to the caller that there was probably a lot of items included in his "site costs".  
Site works cover a few different things. Some builder's refer to them a pre-construction works or simply excavation works.
After the site is pegged out by the surveyor, excavation will start. If the site is relatively flat, this may just involve a 'site scrape' which will remove the top layer of grass and bushes. If there are trees on the  site, the excavator can sometimes knock them down or you may need to have these cut down and removed before the excavator comes to site. If so, make sure you leave about a meter or so of the tree stump above the ground the excavator will be able to pull up the root systems. All this vegetation has to be disposed on, so land with a lot of bush and trees is more expensive to prepare as disposal of debris will depend on the dump truck's load size or weight.
If the site is sloping then there will be much more work required to cut the site. There will be excess soil to remove. This is included in "site works". Mostly there is a Provisional Allowance for this work which means you may pay more or less than the allowance, so it's important you have a builder who is experienced and accurate with their allowances. The builder Property Bloom uses is often giving credits for these works as I would rather have them over allow than under allow.
So back to my caller… I advised him to ask his builder to break down the costs for him that were included as "site costs" that way he could more clearly see what was included and understand the process.
This leads me to site selection and comparing development sites.
Last week we took a client with us to inspect two dual occupancy sites that we were told would be coming onto the market shortly. They were in the same suburb but different locations. The suburb profile really stacked up, a high proportion of owner occupiers, good sales references for comparable properties, lots of government and council spending on infrastructure and community services and high rental demand.
The two lots were pretty similar in size, both large enough for a dual occupancy development but there was one major difference. One lot had about a 3m fall from the rear to the front and the other lot had a very slight fall to the rear boundary.
The two lots were the same price. The lot with the 3m fall was in a slightly better location, closer to community facilities in the area and our client said our client liked that land better than the other.
However, after walking over both sites, I explained our choice was the other lot. This was because of the savings on site costs. The slight fall to the rear did not worry me as the sewer and drainage systems were already in place there. The fact that this land would need less cut, less spoil removed and most importantly very little retaining was why I liked it so much.
The land with a 3m fall to the street would require more cut and fill work, perhaps even the use of dropped edge beam slabs and also retaining walls. Unfortunately, these works add no intrinsic value to your development. You won't get any more rent or a better sales price if you have high retaining walls, in fact higher walls can detract from the appearance of the private open spaces.
So choose your site wisely and ensure your builder has a good track record with estimating the allowance required for site works.
Jo Chivers is Chief Executive Officer of property development project managers <a href="https://www.propertybloom.com.au/about" target="_blank">Property Bloom</a>.
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How site costs impact your development: Jo Chivers

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 Hi Margaret,
I was looking at getting into property investment this year and my mother is retiring and plans to sell her older place for something easier living.
She currently likes where she lives so we are considering an option, if feasible, of me buying her current place to rent out and then she could build a modest seperate house at the rear of the property.
Apparently the zoning allows for this but not for a full subdivision (only 790m2) in Queanbeyan, NSW.
My question/s are, would setting up a strata be the best option? I still want an option of being able to sell one property in the future if needed. Who would I speak to and how do I go about setting something like this up? Or is it just too complicated (tax/titles, etc) for everyone involved.
Thanks
Kris
  
Hi Kris,
There is certainly a lot to consider when thinking about not only buying an investment property, but also carrying out a subdivision. So, let me tackle your question one section at a time:
1. You buying your mum's house.
While I think it is a very noble thought assisting your elderly parents in this way, I want to be sure that your own personal circumstances are well take care of first. If you have a sound retirement plan and feel that you are set up for your own retirement (so that you can make choices in retirement without depending upon your own dependents to assist you), then by all means, take this step to assist your mother.
However, if you are not, then you must seriously consider whether you would otherwise purchase a property like this one as part of your own investing strategy.  Thinking that any property, anywhere is suitable to start an investment portfolio is a trap which leads many to owning property which does not perform over the long term and which provides lackluster rental return.
So, to start off with, ask yourself the question "If this were a property advertised on a real estate website, would I be interested in buying it?'. To answer that question, you will need to carry out the same extensive research that you would on any area to ascertain the existence, or absence of suitable growth drivers. You also need to consider opportunity cost - if you bought this property, what is the opportunity cost of having bought somewhere which may have a better short term prognosis for growth than this area.
2. Subdividing
You say that this property is not eligible for 'full' subdivision, but a strata titled subdivision is a full subdivision. When you subdivide, you will do so either as a Torrens title (Green title in WA), a strata title or any number of other titles such as community title etc. All of them are full subdivisions and must satisfy both state planning rules and local authority subdivision requirements. Very often property investors underestimate the financial and time costs of subdivision – you will face architects fees, planning fees, engineers costs, labour costs if the subdivision requires any works, council contributions, fees and charges, titles office fees – the list goes on and on.  Far from gaining a free block of land when you subdivide, very often costs can run to tens of thousands of dollars and sometimes hundreds of thousands. You must be able to come up with these funds up front, since they are costs which cannot be financed unless you have other property elsewhere to offer as security. Often investors so underestimate these costs, and the time involved, that they are left disillusioned, exhausted and out of pocket by the end of the process.
If this property does not qualify for actual subdivision, you may be talking about the ‘Granny flat’ option available in NSW. This means that as, as long as the property is more than 450 sqm you may add a second dwelling to the property and this can be rented to anyone. Permission to add a granny flat bypasses normal planning rules and is approved within 10 days. The only issue here is that there is still only a single title, and so you cannot sell one property without selling the other. The decision to add a granny flat to any property brings its own issue – will it add or subtract value? Will it make it harder or easier to selling the future? Will it be harder to rent out the main house with a second dwelling in the backyard?
3. The Financials
When your mum sells the property to you, she wont pay any tax as it’s her own home.  When you buy it, you must pay stamp duty on its full market value, even if she sells it to you for less than that. When you rent it to your mum, you must rent it for the full market rent or you may not be able to claim full deductions, although you can give her a discount if you don’t have to pay a property manager or do some of the other things nornally associated with earning a rental income. 
Your first port of call should be to a local town planner. They should be able to give you an idea of what kind of sub division is allowed and also outline the kinds of costs you would be looking at.  Then ask a builder to quote you for the new build – complete to occupancy so you get the full idea of the costs involved.  Make sure the town planner you use has previously worked with council or otherwise is fully conversant with local government and state planning rules. Once you have a fair idea of the costs, add 20%, because in my experience this is the amount that the budget of a development usually blows out by.  And lastly, compare all of this to what it would cost for your mum to simply sell it to someone else, buy a unit somewhere which is ready to move into, while you look all over Australia for the next hotspot and invest there.
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<div>Have a property question?    <a href="mailto:askmargaret@propertyobserver.com.au" target="_blank">Ask Margaret!</a></div>
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mlomas-KC9MUPZ6Ca

Ask Margaret: Can subdividing make for easy retirement living?

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The developer lobby is the boy who cried wolf in Australian real estate. He’s actually right about something and desperately wants to be heard, but no one is listening anymore.
The recurring topic is the cost of housing. It’s absorbing far too much time and energy for stakeholders everywhere, because politicians find the obvious solutions unpalatable.
If politicians stopped taxing real estate to within an inch of its life, life for home-buyers would become so much easier. The cost of a new home for a first-timer could be massively reduced. One estimate suggests the typical new home in Sydney could cost $250,000 less.
The developer lobby argues that stamp duty is the single biggest problem. I have to agree that stamp duty is an obscenity. Having to cobble together a deposit is a big enough challenge for property buyers, without having to save to pay an exorbitant and unjust tax as well.
Stamp duty on the median priced dwelling in Sydney ($752,000 according to RP Data) is almost $30,000. It’s similar sum for the same purchase in Perth, while anyone buying a home at that price in Melbourne would pay over $40,000.
It’s tantamount to paying a fine for the crime of buying a home or an investment to fund your retirement.
The developer lobby has been targeting this issue with one of its endless campaigns. It wants stamp duty scrapped. It presents some compelling evidence, but I doubt anyone important will take any notice because builders and developers have been crying wolf on multiple issues (e.g. the mythical housing shortage crisis) for years.
And its proposal overall is a massive turnoff. Its argument essentially is this: everyone should pay more tax so that the development industry can make more money.
The Property Council of Australia, arguably the most self-absorbed group in society, is suggesting that stamp duty should end and the lost government revenue be recouped by increasing the GST. 
The proposal, therefore, is that everyone should pay more for everything they buy so that real estate can be exchanged cheaper. I’m sure that’ll go over well with the general public and the politicians they elect.
The council argues stamp duty is inefficient and "a runaway cash grab that's hurting Australia's economy and locking out potential home buyers". It says the community should be outraged at figures like these:
The cost of stamp duty to a home buyer with an average-sized mortgage has increased 795% in Melbourne and 749% in Sydney in the past 20 years. 
Property owners have become Australia's largest collective taxpayer, contributing 9% of total tax revenue.
Property taxes make up as much as 46% of state, territory and local government budgets. Stamp duty alone contributes more than 20% of the total revenues of the NSW,      Victoria, Western Australia and Northern Territory governments.
The cost of stamp duty over the life of an average mortgage is now $61,542 in Sydney, $56,616 in Melbourne, $49,701 in Darwin and $35,427 in Canberra.
The Housing Industry Association, another noisy member of the developer lobby, says property taxes add around $250,000 to the price of a new home in Sydney. That, it says, accounts for 40% or $1,350 per month for the life of a home mortgage.
"Taxes on new housing are a brake on economic activity, and represent a constraint on housing affordability and labour productivity," the association's head of industry policy Graham Wolfe says.
Wolfe says stamp duty is the most inefficient tax in the system. However, he says there are many other taxes on new homes, including developer infrastructure levies, which can add $70,000 to the cost of a new home-and-land package. GST is also levied on new homes, but not existing properties, adding tens of thousands of dollars to the cost.
The problem is: state governments will never give up their property taxes. They’re addicted to them.
We’ve seen what’s happened with the ACT Government. It went to an election promising to eliminate stamp duty within a specific time frame. Now they’re reneging on their promise. They just can’t let go of all that lovely money.
And, for them, the protests of the developer lobby are just background static. No one is listening.
TERRY RYDER is the founder of <a href="https://www.hotspotting.com.au/" target="_blank">hotspotting.com.au</a>. You can <a href="https://mailto:ryder@hotspotting.com.au" target="_blank">email him</a> or follow him on <a href="https://twitter.com/hotspotting" target="_blank">Twitter.</a> 
Terry was recently joined by Property Observer editor at large Jonathan Chancellor for a webinar on why research is the key to successful property investing in 2015. You can download slides and audio from the webinar here.
 
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terryryder-YECXbqmri2

State governments addicted to property tax: Terry Ryder

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 Conditions for commercial property leases in the Pilbara region are up for the industrial/warehouse section with prices increase from $152sqm to $171 per sqm.
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The Pilbara Commercial Property and Land Snapshot, released March, analysed figures from the proviso quarter and found 103 industrial/warehouse properties were advertised across the Pilbara, up from 101 in the previous quarter. 
The report also found:
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The number of retail properties advertised for lease has decreased to 21 from 28 properties last quarter. 
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Average lease costs per square metre for retail properties has increased to $513 from $503 per sqm. 
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The number of office properties advertised for lease is this quarter is 28. 
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The advertised price of office leased space decreased this quarter from $529 to $503 per sqm
<img src="/images/2015/06/17/Screen%20Shot%202015-06-17%20at%202.46.33%20PM.png" alt="">
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