Apartment buyers in New South Wales are set to gain a decade of insurance-backed protection against major building defects, after the NSW Parliament passed the Fair Trading and Building Legislation Amendment Bill 2026.&nbsp;

The Bill establishes decennial defect insurance, known in the market as Latent Defects Insurance (LDI), as an alternative to the existing two-year strata building bond. It cleared the Legislative Council with amendments on Tuesday evening (August 4, 2026), with the Legislative Assembly agreeing to those amendments shortly after.

Under the reform, eligible developers can satisfy their statutory bond obligation by taking out an approved decennial-style policy that gives owners 10 years of cover for major structural defects from completion, claimable directly, without first having to pursue developers or builders through costly legal action.&nbsp;

The change forms the final tranche of amendments arising from the 2021 statutory review of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and related legislation.

Resilience Insurance, which originated the cover in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022, welcomed the passage and credited the NSW Government for delivering it.

“This is protection apartment buyers have needed for a long time, and the credit for delivering it belongs to the NSW Government,”&nbsp;said Corey Nugent, CEO of Resilience Insurance.

“Minister Chanthivong and his team have shown real leadership in replacing an outdated two-year bond with cover that matches the lifespan of the buildings people are buying into. Reform like this is what good, evidence-based regulation looks like.”

Resilience has delivered LDI in NSW since 2022, protecting thousands of apartments, giving the State, and now the country, real-world evidence of how decade-long, no-fault protection works in practice.

The reform also places NSW within a wider national shift.

NSW is the third jurisdiction to put decennial cover into law. The ACT legislated for it in 2024, with the scheme taking effect in late 2025, and Victoria passed its own framework on 17 June. Between them, the three cover the majority of Australia's apartment market.

The reform commences once the legislation is proclaimed, which is expected in the coming weeks. From that point, developers of Class 2 residential apartment buildings can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial policy in place of the bond.

Buyers who purchased into projects that took out the cover early are among the first in the country to take keys to apartments carrying decade-long structural protection.

“With the legislation passed, the focus now turns to making it work for buyers,”&nbsp;Nugent said.

“There are already thousands of apartments in NSW covered by this insurance, bought by developers who moved early. The question every buyer should be asking in a display suite is a simple one: does this building come with 10-year defect cover, and who stands behind it?&nbsp;

“We look forward to working with the Government and the Building Commission in coming weeks as the framework moves to implementation, and to sharing what we have learned over the past four years so the protection reaches owners as smoothly and quickly as possible.”

Other states are working through their own reform programs. Western Australia has indicated that decennial cover is within consideration a later stage of its reform sequence, and Queensland has been examining the settings as it looks at the development pipeline ahead of the 2032 Olympics.

Resilience Insurance acknowledges the NSW Government’s continued focus on strengthening consumer protection while supporting housing delivery across the State.

Fast Facts: What the reform means

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Proven at scale:&nbsp;Decennial cover has operated in NSW since 2022, protecting thousand of apartments.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">10 years of cover:&nbsp;Protection for major structural defects runs for a decade from completion, claimable directly and with no legal action required.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">An alternative to the bond:&nbsp;Eligible developers can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial-style policy in place of the 2% strata building bond.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Part of a national shift:&nbsp;The ACT has had decennial provisions in force since 2025 and Victoria passed its framework in June. NSW now joins them.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">No-fault, first resort:&nbsp;Owners corporations claim directly from the insurer without first having to establish who is liable for the defect.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost-competitive:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the 2% bond while offering broader, longer protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market position:&nbsp;Resilience originated LDI in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022.</li>
</ul>

Fast Facts: What is Resilience LDI?

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Resilience Latent Defects Insurance (LDI):&nbsp;Covers major structural defects for 10 years from completion.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Consumer-first:&nbsp;Direct claim access, no need for lengthy legal action.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost advantage:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the traditional 2% Strata Bond while offering broader protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market leader:&nbsp;&nbsp;Resilience Insurance originated LDI in Australia and is the national market leader.</li>
</ul>

Joel Robinson

NSW parliament passes 10-year defect insurance laws for new apartment buyers

Builder-developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mcnab-developments">McNab</a> has wasted little time reshaping one of South Brisbane's most significant undeveloped apartment sites after acquiring the property earlier this year.&nbsp;

McNab has lodged plans to scrap an existing approval for two 30-storey towers and instead deliver a single 28-storey residential building, preserving part of the site for a future development opportunity.

The proposal, lodged over <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-peel-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">64 Peel Street and 9 Cordelia Street</a>, is for a residential-led mixed-use development comprising 124 apartments above a landscaped podium, alongside a boundary realignment that preserves part of the land for a future residential project.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="743bf564-3f8f-45fc-b8d3-bbf18f5b628f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20Peel%20st%20podium.png?VersionId=EhCxGrVn_VFH3qTbKnI4WppGwaMnOn0t" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hayball">Hayball</a>, the development will deliver 119 two-bedroom and five three-bedroom apartments across 23 residential levels. A five-level podium will accommodate 135 car spaces, while the ground floor will include a 66 sqm commercial tenancy, an activated residential lobby with work-from-home spaces, and a publicly accessible landscaped plaza linking Cordelia and Peel streets.&nbsp;

Communal amenities will span Level 6 and the rooftop, including indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, a swimming pool, barbecue facilities, kitchen and dining areas, lawn space, sauna, steam room and yoga facilities.

The application also proposes a boundary realignment to create a standalone 1,290 sqm development lot while retaining an adjacent parcel for future redevelopment, allowing the balance of the site to contribute additional housing over time.

Hayball said the architecture has been shaped by the site's elevated corner position at the intersection of Peel and Cordelia streets and Brisbane's subtropical climate.

The design incorporates generous landscaped setbacks, a masonry podium wrapped with planting, large north-facing balconies, and a slender tower profile intended to maximise natural light, cross ventilation and long-range views. The rooftop has been conceived as a wellness-focused retreat overlooking Brisbane, with amenities positioned to capture views towards Mount Coot-tha and the CBD.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5f99e84-6ad8-4a87-82d1-869685b754d2" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20tower%20perspective.png?VersionId=Gw0IuJaSAlk.tvGBxInhZOcQAdIB..2b" />

The planning submission positions the proposal as a response to both changing market conditions and Brisbane's Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning reforms.

McNab acquired the site after the previous approval was granted, with the existing scheme no longer reflecting current residential market demands, economic conditions, construction challenges, construction efficiencies or the quality of development outcome now being pursued, the planning report noted.

McNab continues to expand its residential development pipeline across Brisbane and the Gold Coast. The developer recently launched The Tannery in West End, securing more than 60 per cent of apartments before the project's public release. It is also delivering Elements Budds Beach in Surfers Paradise and Lucia Highgate Hill, an eight-apartment boutique development overlooking the Brisbane River.

McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower

A steeply sloping Bellevue Hill site is set to accommodate a new mid-rise apartment development, with plans lodged for 20 homes that respond to the site's dramatic topography.

The proposal for the consolidated land at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/138a-140-bellevue-road-bellevue-hill-nsw-2023">138A-140 Bellevue Road</a> has been designed by Sydney architecture practice Common Office, which has used the site’s substantial fall to distribute the building’s scale and unlock 20 apartments without presenting the full height to the street.&nbsp;

“The unique design strategy leverages the site’s substantial topographical fall to facilitate increased density, presenting a seven-storey profile to Bellevue Road while rising to 10 storeys at the rear,” Common Office said in its architectural design report.

The apartment mix spans one, two, three- and four-bedroom residences. Four two-bedroom apartments are designated as affordable housing, while the plans also include two adaptable dwellings. The mix is majority three-beds, with the typical three-bed apartment offering around 144 sqm internally, with balconies of around 15 sqm.

The affordable housing component represents 15 per cent of the residential floor area and allows the project to access additional height and floor space under the NSW Government’s in-fill affordable housing provisions. The site also falls within the inner area of the Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy because it is within 400 metres walking distance of Double Bay Town Centre.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1230d0f-3bfa-4a11-abaf-0928c66ef345" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da.png?VersionId=dZeMK3P.OutGjN8ycjsxm8uNsj_QFWQv" />

Common Office has arranged the building around a masonry podium and a lighter upper volume, drawing on two recurring elements of Bellevue Hill’s established architecture: sandstone bases and the vertical proportions of local Inter-war Art Deco apartment buildings.

“The proposal is governed by a holistic design language that reconciles the solid horizontal masonry of the neighbourhood’s podiums with the elegant verticality of its Art Deco heritage,” the architect said.

“The building maintains a consistent rhythmic logic utilising deep recesses and a sophisticated material transition to break down the 10-storey scale into a series of articulated, human-scale volumes.”

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0147f503-1af1-4d51-97fb-c2f1cba63a9d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20bldg.png?VersionId=GoW7q3NlK67OpnePXhk7zvklrlKb72Qc" />

Large-format sandstone tiles will define the lower levels, establishing a robust base that negotiates the change in elevation from Bellevue Road. Above, red-tinted precast concrete frames, recessed balconies, anodised aluminium screens and expanded metal details will create a more vertically expressed façade. Integrated planter beds will introduce greenery across balcony edges and recessed sections of the building.

The elongated northern façade has been divided into three recessed vertical masses to reduce its perceived length. Triangular window elements and metal privacy screens reference the geometry of nearby Art Deco buildings while controlling overlooking toward surrounding homes. The southern elevation will incorporate further privacy screening, landscaped edges and deep balconies to maintain light and ventilation.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e8679cf1-18bc-4447-8a0f-0052b94ab83c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da%20rooftop.png?VersionId=5SQqQqRFf76rvE2p1TbxJSweMN70AIbc" />

Private and communal landscaping is distributed throughout the development. A landscaped garden apartment is positioned within the lower portion of the site, while a communal terrace on Level 5 will include a central timber deck, barbecue facilities, resident planting plots and areas for outdoor dining and informal gatherings.

Common Office described the terrace as an elevated sanctuary designed to capture district views and sunlight. Its planting strategy incorporates endemic species associated with the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub, extending the landscape vertically through the building and providing habitat for local flora and fauna.

A second communal outdoor area is proposed at roof level, with built-in seating, paved gathering areas and perimeter planting.

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction. Positive Investment Enterprise is delivering the 16-apartment Kew Palm House on Birriga Road, while Chanine Developments is also under construction at Florian, a 36-apartment project on Banksia Road.

&nbsp;

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction.

First Look: Apartment development pitched for Bellevue Hill, Double Bay fringe

South Brisbane's apartment pipeline continues to build momentum, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/trk-property-group">TRK Property Group</a> lodging plans for a 161-apartment tower on Montague Road as developers accelerate investment across the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

The proposal for 176–186 Montague Road would replace an existing office building with a 20-storey residential tower designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, adding to a growing pipeline of high-density projects reshaping one of Brisbane's fastest-evolving inner-city precincts.

The project has been conceived as a "living building", featuring a flowing tower form, extensive vertical landscaping, and generous communal spaces that respond to the evolving Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

TRK Property Group Development Director Matt Kan said the project reflected the confidence developers have in South Brisbane's long-term future.

"South Brisbane is entering an incredibly exciting period, and we see Montague Road sitting right at the heart of that evolution," Kan said.

"With the former Visy site directly opposite us and significant investment planned throughout the broader Kurilpa precinct, there is a real sense of momentum around this part of the city and what it will become over the coming years.

"For TRK, this is an opportunity to be part of that next chapter and deliver a project that responds to where the precinct is heading, while contributing to the continued evolution of Brisbane's river edge."

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="590fe1ad-f892-4446-a679-80e33a16d029" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20tower%20facade.png?VersionId=uOJStrcKpyHFcPE1w6_9SMAFzVMCcZll" />

The scheme includes a mix of one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, incorporating multi-purpose rooms in selected residences to provide additional flexibility for home offices or expanded living areas. The proposed mix comprises 15 one-bedroom, 13 one-bedroom plus MPR, 73 two-bedroom, 26 two-bedroom plus MPR, 30 three-bedroom, and four four-bedroom apartments.

Rather than adopting a conventional rectilinear tower, COX Architecture has developed a sculpted form inspired by the movement of the Brisbane River.

"The proposal has been designed by COX Architecture as a 'living building' that responds to the site's riverine setting, floodplain history and evolving urban context within the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct," the planning report states.

"The architectural form draws from the fluid nature of the Brisbane River, with a curved and undulating tower form that creates a varied architectural edge and avoids a conventional rectilinear tower expression."

The podium has also been designed as an architectural feature rather than a conventional parking structure, with cascading planting, screening and natural-toned materials softening its appearance. Resident parking is elevated above ground level to address the site's flood constraints, while habitable apartments sit above flood planning levels. Upper-level communal facilities are designed to accommodate shelter-in-place arrangements during major flood events.

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="01fa15d0-90df-46c7-9555-7941fc45373c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20podium.png?VersionId=mHyua.w1pHGBt9qEdWzrlsv.leztUCwO" />

Communal amenity is a major focus of the proposal. Around 1,815 sqm of shared resident space is proposed across the ground floor, level 19 and the rooftop, including co-working areas, indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, wellness facilities, dining and gathering areas, lawn spaces, a rooftop pool and spa, and extensive landscaping. At street level, a landscaped forecourt and approximately 345 sqm of publicly accessible open space along Montague Road are intended to improve the pedestrian experience while activating the building's frontage.

The development will provide 163 car spaces, including 152 resident bays and 11 visitor spaces, together with 144 bicycle spaces incorporating resident storage, visitor parking, bicycle maintenance facilities and e-mobility charging infrastructure.

The site sits within one of Brisbane's fastest-changing inner-city precincts, less than two kilometres from the CBD and within easy reach of South Bank, West End, the Queensland Cultural Centre and extensive public transport connections. The Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning framework is encouraging higher-density residential development to help meet Brisbane's housing supply targets while supporting walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods.

TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans

Article summary

<ul data-end="785" data-start="311">
	<li data-end="459" data-section-id="5hbcyr" data-start="311">Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at Skye Kangaroo Point, headlined by a two-storey sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm.</li>
	<li data-end="561" data-section-id="1p7lq8n" data-start="460">Early buyer interest suggests the residences could set a new Queensland apartment price record.</li>
	<li data-end="667" data-section-id="1y70z0l" data-start="562">The collection includes four move-in ready penthouses and the highly customised Skye One residence.</li>
	<li data-end="785" data-section-id="yvm0y1" data-start="668">The release caps one of Bri​sbane's most ambitious luxury apartment developments overlooking the Brisbane River.</li>
</ul>

<hr data-end="790" data-start="787" />
Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/skye-residences-by-pikos-kangaroo-point-8-river-terrace-kangaroo-point-qld-4169">Skye by Pikos</a> development in Kangaroo Point, with early buyer interest indicating the flagship residences could eclipse every apartment sale previously recorded in Queensland.

The collection crowns the luxury riverfront development with five residences, including four completed penthouses and Skye One, a two-level sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm that will be tailored to its eventual owner.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374075]

Wanting to offer a fully customisable home, Pikos is offering Skye One as a blank canvas, allowing the buyer to work alongside the developer's design team to customise the home's layout, finishes and internal spaces.

The residence will feature a 247 sqm private rooftop terrace with its own swimming pool, sauna, steam room, outdoor kitchen and multiple entertaining areas overlooking the Brisbane River and CBD skyline.

The remaining four penthouses have been completed and are ready for immediate occupation, each offering four bedrooms, expansive open-plan living areas, soaring ceilings and private lift access.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374059]

One of the defining features throughout the project is its use of Roman Classic Travertine, with more than 20,000 sqm of the natural stone imported from Italy after being personally selected by Pikos Group Founder and Executive Director Pedro Pikos, interior designer Julie Williamson and third-generation stone specialist Mario Caucci.

Pikos said the penthouse collection represented the culmination of the company's long-term vision for Skye.

"True legacy isn't measured by what we build today, but by what endures tomorrow," Pikos said.

"Our ambition is to create places that become more valuable with time, enrich the lives of generations, and stand as timeless landmarks long after we've stepped away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374060]

Williamson said the interiors were inspired by the natural character of Kangaroo Point and the Brisbane River rather than international design trends.

"Materiality tells the story of a place," Williamson said.

"We looked to the movement of the Brisbane River, the texture of the cliff face and the warmth of the surrounding landscape to create interiors that feel understated, enduring and unmistakably Brisbane."

Positioned above the Kangaroo Point cliffs, Skye places residents within walking distance of Howard Smith Wharves, South Bank and James Street while offering uninterrupted river and city views.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=90059]

Brisbane's next apartment price record? Pikos unveils Skye's exclusive penthouse collection

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

When buying an apartment, most people compare the big-ticket items first. Floorplans. Kitchens. Balcony size. Natural light. The view.

But there's one everyday consideration that often doesn't come up until after moving in: how parcels are delivered.

As online shopping has become part of everyday life, parcel deliveries have shifted from an occasional event to a regular occurrence. Australians spent a record $82.6 billion shopping online in 2025, with almost one in every four retail dollars now spent digitally.

For apartment residents, that can present a challenge.

If nobody is home to accept a delivery, parcels may be redirected to a nearby Post Office, left in a building lobby or common area, or require building management to step in. In higher-density buildings, where dozens or even hundreds of residents may receive deliveries each day, parcel management has become an increasingly important part of everyday living.

That can create a range of frustrations. A missed delivery often means making time to collect a parcel elsewhere, while packages left unattended in foyers or mail areas can create clutter and increase the risk of theft. What seems like a minor inconvenience can quickly become a recurring issue for residents who shop online regularly.

It's one of those details that rarely features in a display suite but can have a noticeable impact once residents move in.

As a result, buyers are beginning to look beyond traditional apartment features and consider how a building supports day-to-day convenience, including whether there are secure options for receiving deliveries.

Australia Post's Parcel Lockers provide one solution.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/CkF2oKmlACg?si=C50sDaoUUn2nuLmq" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe>

Rather than having a parcel delivered directly to an apartment, eligible deliveries can be sent to a nominated Parcel Locker. Once the parcel arrives, residents receive a notification through the AusPost app or SMS and can collect it using a QR code or one-time PIN at a time that suits them.

The Parcel Locker network now includes more than 1,500 locations nationwide, with installations at Post Offices, shopping centres, transport hubs and an increasing number of residential developments. By providing a secure collection point, Parcel Lockers help reduce missed deliveries and avoid parcels being left unattended in common areas.

For developers, parcel infrastructure is becoming another way to improve the resident experience. Rather than relying on concierge staff or leaving parcels in communal spaces, secure collection points help streamline deliveries while preserving the presentation and functionality of shared areas.

For buyers, it's a reminder that the best apartment features aren't always the most obvious.

A generous floorplan or quality finishes might help narrow the shortlist, but the conveniences that simplify everyday life, whether that's EV charging, secure bike storage or reliable parcel delivery, often become the features residents appreciate most once they're living there.

The apartment feature many buyers don't think about, until their first missed delivery

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With Easter 2012 over, many of you will be suffering withdrawals not just from chocolate but also from information about the property market – and more importantly from a lack of homes to look at.
Winter 2012 seems to have come early in terms of lack of properties listed for auction. Even with the holidays now over, there are still only a handful of auctions listed for the weekends left in April. In fact this is shaping up as one of the lowest mid-year auction months that I can remember for some time.
That doesn’t mean that there are no properties on the market at all. There are still plenty of off-markets (unadvertised homes), pre-markets (before they get to market), private sales with no advertising and stales (homes that were advertised a year ago and are now either off the net or on the very last page of the listings).
However, what this does mean is that if you are a buyer looking for an A-grade result in April 2012 you aren’t going to get the best deals by sitting back, thumbing through the glossies and turning up on a Saturday.
As a buyer it is important you understand what is going on, and you are not necessarily going to get that from the Sunday papers. With no public pointers such as meaningful $1 million-plus clearance rates you are going to have to look deeper than the dailies for your market indicators.
For instance, I am still surprised at the number of market watchers who talk to me mid-week in coffee shops or at Sunday sport who think that because they’ve heard the market is OK that prices must have been going up. In 90% of the 400 or so transactions we’ve looked at this year, the sale price has in fact been at or below vendor expectations of last year, not above. And while there has been a good spread of solid auctions, they have rarely exceeded “trade” price expectations. The main reason the market was healthy pre-Easter was because vendors were meeting the market, not because buyers were leaping to ridiculous heights to grab the gold.
On the other hand, when demand is still strong and stock is down as it is right now, prices tend to stay firm. Before Easter our demand indicator Bidderman, which shows an average number of bidders per auction, showed us that there is a healthy level of demand out there when the 3Ps are right – price, property and position. So there is still plenty of competition out there when the property comes up at the right price.
Hence, to use a sailing analogy, your search for a $1 million-plus home in bayside and Melbourne’s inner east in the next few weeks may require you to change tack. As with sailing, you will need to look for the winds in different spots and possibly away from the crowds.
So, what can you do to maximise your chance of finding your dream home at a good price this month?
1)      Do your own research. You need to look past the highlighted sales results that skilled agents will present you. These may not be giving you the full picture. As an informed buyer you need to balance out this information with that from results not highlighted by the selling agent. As a buyer it is incumbent on you to do your own independent homework if a good decision making process one of your home-buying goals.
2)      The early bird who has clear and relevant goals catches the worm – it might seem a worn-out saying, but it’s super relevant in this market. Yes, turning up is three-quarters of life, but you still need to perform. Your winter home searching effort needs to include weekly phone calls to agents, short, sharp emails, letterboxing, Excel spreadsheets. The good homes are not just going to fall into your lap as they did before Easter or in previous years. If you do, you may get some chances other don’t.
3) Get a rental. With very limited stock on offer, you’ll need an extra level of patience to avoid making a mistake. If your dream home is not there, it’s not there. In that case a six-month rental strategy may be far better in the long term than a ‘quick draw McGraw’ 10-year buying strategy.
Mal James is principal of<a href="https://www.jamesbuyeradvocates.com.au/" target="_blank" title="James Buyer Advocates"> James Buyer Advocates</a>, which advocates on behalf of buyers of property over $1 million. Mal writes weekly auction reports, advice and in-depth market analysis on James' website.
Winter photograph courtesy of <a href="https://www.flickr.com/" target="_blank">Flickr</a>.
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maljames-vHwm28JUAa

Buying property in early winter demands a change of tack: Mal James

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There have been no announcements from the major banks about their variable interest rate settings following ANZ lifting its rates by 0.06 percentage points on Friday.
The only announcement to come out today was from Westpac subsidiary St George, which announced it was cutting its fixed interest rates from today for a limited time.
St George has cut the interest rates on its fixed one-, two- and three-year home loans to 5.99%. 
When ANZ lifted rates independently on February 10, Westpac made its announcement on the same day, but Commonwealth Bank and NAB only announced changes on February 13.
In the absence of any announcement, the St George standard variable interest rate sits at 7.42%. 
 
 
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lschlesinger-FZcF9M3vE6

No variable interest rate decision from remaining big banks as St George trims fixed rates

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The Real Estate Institute of NSW (REINSW)  is urging the state government to allow first-home buyers to pay off their stamp duty over three years rather than in one upfront lump sum.
The REINSW says its staged payment plan would reduce the burden of upfront stamp duty on top of the required house deposit for first-home buyers. 
Under the proposal, government revenues would be protected with the stamp duty obligation guaranteed against the property in exactly the same way as unpaid land tax and council rates.
The proposal is one of three initiatives the institute is proposing to the O’Farrell government two months ahead of the next state budget on June 12 aimed at stimulating the property sector. 
The other two proposals are for the overall rate of stamp duty to be cut and that urgent reform of planning controls should be undertaken to reduce the cost and red tape of new residential development to help alleviate the current undersupply of housing. 
“Housing supply and affordability are the key issues facing NSW and which need to be tackled head on in the upcoming state budget”, says REINSW president Christian Payne. 
“Convoluted planning controls are delaying the delivery of new housing stock, which is urgently needed to meet the growing demand of thousands of people flocking to live in Sydney. 
“As a result, housing affordability is being squeezed with many are simply unable to afford their own home. 
“Add to the already high price of real estate in Sydney the significant additional burden of stamp duty and you have a market which is pushing the Australian dream beyond the reach of many. 
‘It is only through innovation that we are going to make inroads into these problems," he says. 
“To that end, the REINSW stands ready to assist the NSW Government in developing further a range of initiatives which we believe could make a real difference to housing supply and affordability without threatening government revenues from taxation,” says Payne. 
The stamp duty proposals follows the NSW government ended its first home plus scheme on December 31, which provided exemptions or concessions on transfer duty for people buying their first home in NSW. 
It has been replaced by the first home — new home scheme, which limits the exemptions and concession to new homes or vacant land only. 
Research carried out by the REINSW shows that when property transfers taxes (stamp duty) were cut in Western Australia and the Northern Territory, government revenues actually increased.
“Between 2003 and 2006, Western Australian cut property transfer duties by 0.9% yet related revenues rose by $706 million. 
“Similarly in the Northern Territory property transfer rates were cut by 0.45% that resulted in an increase of $20 million in related revenue, a rise of 20%,” says the REINSW.
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‘Pay as you go’ stamp duty scheme needed for first-home buyers: REINSW

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The last 2.6-hectare block of land in Port Douglas that was due to be developed by the late Gold Coast property developer Brian Ray has been sold to a New Zealand developer.
The land sold under the hammer over the weekend for $750,000 following a campaign by Port Douglas agents Tony McGrath and Callum Jones of McGrath Real Estate.
<img src="/images/stories/ptdouglas.jpg">
McGrath told Property Observer there were two other local bidders.
The land, which is approved for the construction of 23 strata-titled villas or homes, was to form the third and final stage of Ray’s upmarket Niramaya Resort (formerly called Bale resort).
It includes a central lake, utilities, landscaping and roads.
The sales price equates to $33,000 per lot.
Stages one and two of Niramaya Resort have been previously completed.
The marketing material notes its listing was to finalise Bale Resorts Ltd holdings in Port Douglas.
The land <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/leisure/final-piece-of-the-late-brian-ray-s-port-douglas-dream-for-sale/2011100651705">was listed for sale in October last year</a>.
Niramaya Resort  was developed by MFS Bale, a joint venture partnership of Brian Ray’s Ray Group and Queensland property and financial services business MFS (later re-named Octaviar).
MFS collapsed in January 2008 owing creditors $2.8 billion.
Brian Ray and his wife, Kathy, died when their plane crashed during a snowstorm about five kilometres from the Mount Hotham airport in July 2005.
The Bale land was sold as part of a portfolio of six Port Douglas properties that went to auction over the weekend.
A four-bedroom house at 16 Ti Tree Street sold for $420,000 under the hammer.
 
 
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Final piece of Brian Ray’s Port Douglas Bale dream sells for $750,000

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The property at 99 Windsor Crescent (pictured below), in the Melbourne suburb of Mont Albert, drew a big crowd at its weekend auction, with the vendor securing a strong result.
<img src="/images/stories/windsorcres.jpg">
It was one of the properties featured on website <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/">www.propertytycoon.com.au</a>, where punters can guess auction results in Melbourne and Sydney, with no outlay. It's mostly about testing your market knowledge with a small cash prize as a sweetener.
“In Melbourne a big crowd turned out to watch the auction of 99 Windsor Crescent, Mont Albert, and it was clear from the very beginning that the opening bidder wanted the property,” says Mark Armstrong of Property Tycoon.
“She stuck with the auction from start to finish before securing the property for $1.46 million, more than $100,000 over the average tip.”
But it was a different story for the Sydney property featured on Property Observer, 77 Annandale Street, Annandale (pictured below).
<img src="/images/stories/annandalest.jpg">
The property sold for just above its price quote, says Armstrong.
“The property was purchased in 2007 for $870,000 and has had a major renovation.”
 
 
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cknowlton-QnEa6ntUYP

Melbourne auction tipping competition property fetches high price at auction, but Sydney fails to deliver significant competition

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Estate agents suggest the weekend auction result provided a clear indication that further interest rate increases by the banks are negatively impacting on demand and confidence in the residential property market.
The ANZ Bank decision on Friday to raise interest rates again dampened the mood at some capital city weekend auctions, with participants understandably increasingly confused about market conditions and direction.
Buyers' agent Catherine Cashmore, of National Property Buyers, says the two recent rate rises have been worrying buyers, especially investors.
Cashmore notes that owner-occupiers continue to target good properties.
Melbourne’s auction clearance rate was 55%, compared with 61% pre-Easter Saturday result.
No clearance rate was published last weekend due to Easter.
Sydney’s clearance rate was 55.5% which bettered the 53.8% of the pre-Easter weekend.
Both clearance rates have improved since the end of last year, but the Melbourne result was down on the same weekend last year, when it was 61% in Melbourne, while Sydney’s result matched the same Saturday last year.
Dr Andrew Wilson from Australian Property Monitors says the data might suggest a growing gulf between the economic outlook for Melbourne and Sydney.
“The trend is for a deteriorating jobs market in Victoria and an improving one in NSW,” Wilson says.
“This will affect confidence, especially when we are seeing mortgage rates increase.
“The bite of the multi-speed economy is starting to kick in,” Wilson told Fairfax Media.
Buyers who were the highest bidders for a property passed in should know how to “play the game” in the aftermath of the auction, according to the Real Estate Buyers’ Agents Association of Australia (REBAA) president Warwick Brookes.
“Just because a property has been passed in does not mean that this is market price – it’s simply a price point for further negotiation,” Brookes has advised.
Keep a cool head was important, Brookes says, with the key being to work within the predetermined price range and not waiver from it.
His tips for negotiation at auction are:
1 Stay outside the property
Unless it’s pouring rain, don’t follow the agent inside. Position yourself outside where you can assess your competition.
2 Determine the reserve
Most times, the reserve is not the price at which the vendor will ultimately sign a contract. What’s the lowest price the vendor will sell for?
3 Decide on your strategy
Do your research and estimate what the property is worth under low competition and at the upper end, where there’s intense competition.
4 Deliberate and minimise the outcome
The extent of any negotiations will depend on how much the property is passed in for. Don’t be frightened to drive a hard bargain. If there are no other buyers in sight and everybody has left, reassess how much you’re willing to counter-offer.
5 Keep a poker face
It’s a fact that 90% of all communication is conveyed through eye contact and body language. Keep a poker face – it can save you thousands.
 
 
 
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Melbourne weakening while Sydney steadies, and post-auction negotiations need to be cool-headed

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Here’s a rundown of the standard variable rates on offer from Australian banks and non-bank lenders, starting with the cheapest. All rates correct as of 9am, April 16.
 
6.32%
The standard variable bank rate that non-bank lender Collins Home Loans is currently charging its customers. 
6.60%
The standard variable bank rate that University Credit Society (WA Mutual Banking) is currently charging its customers.
6.74%
The standard variable bank rate that ME Bank is currently charging its customers, having decided to keep rates unchanged in April.
6.96%
The standard variable bank rate that Newcastle Permanent is currently charging its customers.
7.04%
The standard variable bank rate that Heritage Bank is currently charging its customers.
7.30%
The standard variable bank rate that Bankwest is currently charging its customers.
7.38%
The standard variable bank rate that HSBC is currently charging its customers.
7.40%
The standard variable bank rate that Bank of Melbourne is currently charging its customers.
7.41%
The standard variable bank rate the Commonwealth Bank is currently charging its customers.
7.42%
The standard variable bank rate that St.George is currently charging its customers.
7.42%
The new standard variable bank rate ANZ will charge its customers from April 20 after lifting rates by 0.06 percentage points on April 13.
7.42%
The standard variable bank rate that BankSA is currently charging its customers.
7.42%
The standard variable bank rate that AMP is currently charging its customers.
7.43%
The standard variable bank rate that Suncorp is currently charging its customers.
7.45%
The standard variable bank rate Bendigo and Adelaide Bank is currently charging its customers.
7.46%
The standard variable bank rate Westpac is currently charging its customers.
7.46%
The standard variable bank rate Bank of Queensland is currently charging its customers.
7.62%
The standard variable bank rate Citibank is currently charging its customers.
 
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Standard variable mortgage rates guide: From Collins Home Loans to Citibank 

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Following on from ANZ raising its interest rates on Friday, I've summarised the results of Bloomberg's RBA cash rate survey into the chart below. Bloomberg has polled 24 economists after ANZ's decision, and I've shown the high/low forecast for each period in addition to the "median" (middle observation) and "average".
Click to enlarge
<a href="/images/stories/april16.gif" rel="shadowbox" title="Click to enlarge"><img src="/images/stories/april16thumb.gif"></a>
The "median" (red line) economist expects a 0.25 percentage point (or "basis point") rate cut in May followed by interest rate stability until the first quarter of next year. The median then forecasts one hike back to 4.25% in 2013. My own May forecast is currently a "more likely than not" 25-basis-point cut subject to the inflation results on the 24th, which could stay the RBA's hand. 
The "average" economist prediction (orange line) is very similar: the average thinks there is a chance the RBA does not cut in May, albeit this is a slim prospect given the average expectation is 4.03% by May. The average then thinks there is a non-zero chance of a total of two rate cuts this year, and prices in a cash rate of 3.92% until the fourth quarter.  The average subsequently starts pricing in rate hikes in 2013. 
The dotted lines in the chart show the highest and lowest forecasts. The lowest any of the 24 economists surveyed see the cash rate going is 3.75%, which implies two more cuts. In contrast, the highest see no cuts at all this year, and a first hike by Q1 next year. 
It is always good to condition one's analysis to extreme "outliers" (i.e., a Steve Keen-style scenario). One such outlier, who was not included in the Bloomberg poll, is the ALP-aligned economist Stephen Koukoulas. Prior to ANZ's decision to hike on Friday, and the strong labour market result last week that the unemployment rate was unchanged at 5.2%, Koukoulas forecast the RBA would cut by a massive 50 basis points in May (he admittedly also forecast rate cuts in February and in April). 
Koukoulas has naturally reaffirmed his 50-basis-point cut call for May following ANZ's small rate hike on Friday, although, technically, the RBA would have to cut by more than 50 basis points to satisfy his pre-ANZ views (i.e., by 56 basis points). Koukoulas thinks we will have lots of cuts going forward – many more than any of the 24 economists polled by Bloomberg. Specifically, he declares: "Get set for a 50 cut in May and probably more cuts in the second half of 2012." If this comes to pass, it will be great news for housing investors.
Christopher Joye is a leading financial economist and a director of <a href="https://www.ybr.com.au/savings/index.cfm">Yellow Brick Road Funds Management</a> and Rismark. The above article is not investment advice.
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chrisjoye-JYhJsTrNRC

Economists expect one more interest rate cut in 2012: Christopher Joye

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In the last three weeks a dramatic event has taken place in the Australian residential apartment market – the mainland Chinese have suddenly increased their “off the plan” buying of inner Sydney, Melbourne and even Brisbane apartments.

The Chinese have been the main buyers of Sydney and Melbourne inner-city apartments for some time (they were not normally Brisbane buyers) but, according to Australia’s largest apartment developer, Harry Triguboff, the level of buying over the last three weeks is without precedent. 
It underlines the fact that substantial parts of the Australian residential market are dependent on what happens in China. Some of this avalanche of Chinese apartment buying will spill over to wider residential markets, although, because so much of it is off the plan, it effects construction activity rather than the pre-owned residential market. There are a substantial number projects in the pipelines, so this buying will avoid what was potentially a glut in all three cities.
It seems that Chinese apartment investors have been quietly told that the Chinese government wants a subdued Chinese apartment market and that they would much prefer the investors to buy offshore (which also helps keep the Chinese currency down).
In recent months there have been substantial swings in Chinese demand for Australian apartments.
Last November, Chinese purchases of inner-Sydney and Melbourne apartments off the plan suddenly halved (<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/economy/the-sting-in-a-china-property-tale/2011112252489" target="_blank">The sting in a China property tale</a>) – a move which, if it had continued, would have had a major effect on apartment prices. At that time, the severity of the funding squeeze in China greatly increased the risk of Australian purchases by mainland Chinese because their investments in China could be jeopardised.
Over the Christmas break the China credit squeeze eased and in January the Chinese returned to inner-city apartment buying (<a href="https://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/China-apartments-Australia-housing-market-RP-Data--pd20120201-R2QQZ?OpenDocument" target="_blank">Will China trigger a property revival?</a>).
Although the Chinese have been the main buyers of inner-city Sydney and Melbourne apartments in the past the buying was spasmodic. Most of the buyers were those educated in Australia.
The latest buying is much more concentrated. Given that the Chinese are buying the apartments off the plan, it means that apartment building is going to be strong well into the future irrespective of the level of Australian interest rates. Nevertheless, the recent lower Australian rates and the expectation of further falls has kindled interest by Australian buyers.
So the market has become much stronger.
In the past the Chinese concentrated their purchases in Sydney and Melbourne, but this time the force of the buying is so much stronger that it has spilled over to Brisbane, where the prices are cheaper. It has not extended to the Gold Coast.
The Chinese find that Australian yields from apartment rents are much higher than those in China.
This article originally appeared on <a target="_blank" href="https://www.businessspectator.com.au/">Business Spectator</a>.
For more insights into Chinese buyers and their effect on the Australian property market, <a target="_blank" href="http://propertyobserver.com.au/ebooks/free-ebook-foreign-investment-in-australian-property-markets">download our free eBook.</a>
 
 
 
 
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Chinese buying hits unprecedented levels in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane, providing an iron hand under housing: Robert Gottliebsen

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It is a sad state of affairs that the current mood of the nation is one of pessimism about the future.
The recent hold on cash interest rates by the Reserve Bank of Australia and a rise in unemployment have no doubt contributed. The European financial crisis has softened somewhat after the Greece bail-out, but there is still a cold wind blowing for the fate of other countries, including Spain, where unemployment is now at 23% and growing.
Down Under, continuing bad news in retail sales, increasing fuel prices and an uncertain property market are not helping either. The hopes are that things will pick up after Easter but even then there is a contagious malaise that seems to have gripped us all.
Under these circumstances it is hard not to feel somewhat pessimistic. And some say we should feel honoured and grateful to live in the “lucky country”. But I pose the question, “are we really that lucky anymore?” or is it just that “everyone is lucky but some are just not as lucky as others”?
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The RBA’s decision to keep current cash rates on hold at 4.25% is the same thing as throwing a wet fish at the vast majority of home loaners in Australia. The word “disappointing” hardly describes the suffering of many families who are already struggling to reach the end of the month. Under these circumstances it is not surprising that the retail industry is in chaos. People are too afraid to spend their hard-earned cash. 
Of course for some sectors of the finance industry this is an opportunity to capture more business (and that is fair enough). 
But I don’t wear the mortgage lenders’ argument that the Reserve Bank of Australia is waiting for the latest domestic data before doing the right thing. On top of that I don’t think for one moment that home loaners are complacent about their mortgages. A much better phrase would be “scared to death.” 
I quote from a speech Angel Gurría, OECD Secretary-General, delivered at the INET Annual Plenary Conference – “PANEL: The Challenge of Deleveraging and Overhangs of Debt – Inflation and Austerity” on 13 April 2012 in Berlin, Germany where he said: 
“Herd behaviour is a case in point. A loss of confidence in the ability of policymakers to deal with current challenges affects the decisions of households to consume, of businesses to invest, and of financial markets to intermediate transactions. 
“A lack of trust in the ability of agents to honour their debts can generate herd behaviour of the same sort: without a clear and consistent strategy for deleveraging rampant indebtedness can seriously undermine confidence. The rollover of public debt becomes impossible if markets perceive a high risk of default. And because financial markets are interconnected, there is contagion across countries.” 
He concluded his speech with the observation “Let’s not forget that the ultimate goal of economic policy is to ensure broad and stable human prosperity.” 
The RBA’s recent statements and lack of direction have left us all worrying about the future. 
It must send out strong signals for optimism and cut rates by 50 basis points in May to stimulate the economy and restore confidence. 
The Chinese use two brush strokes to write the word crisis. 
One brush stroke stands for danger; the other for opportunity.
Tim Mansfield is a 30-year global  veteran in the real estate industry and Founder and CEO of Sydney-based buyers’ agents <a href="https://www.primepropertybuyer.com" target="_blank">PrimePropertyBuyer</a>. You can follow Tim on Twitter by clicking <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/tim_mansfield">here</a>.
 
 
 
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