High-profile apartment defect cases have changed the way many NSW buyers approach purchasing, putting greater scrutiny on building quality, strata records and the parties behind a development before a contract is signed.

The industry buyers are assessing today, however, is also different from the one in which cases such as Opal Tower and Mascot Towers emerged.

NSW has introduced a series of regulatory measures aimed at strengthening oversight of apartment construction, including Building Commission NSW, the Residential Apartment Buildings Act 2020 and the Strata Building Bond and Inspections Scheme. Under the latter, developers are required to lodge a bond, with independent inspections forming part of the process for identifying defects in new strata developments.

Those changes provide another layer of protection, but they haven't removed the importance of buyer due diligence.

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For purchasers considering an apartment, that means looking beyond the residence itself. Building and strata history, strata reports, the track record of the builder and developer, the condition of common property and any known or planned expenditure by the owners corporation can all form part of assessing a building before purchase.

Whether the development is already complete can also materially change what can be assessed.

An off-the-plan purchaser is necessarily buying before the finished product exists. A completed apartment, by comparison, can be walked through before contracts are signed, allowing the purchaser to see the finishes, common areas and broader building as they have actually been delivered rather than relying solely on plans and renders.

It also removes exposure to some of the uncertainties that exist between an off-the-plan purchase and completion, including construction delays, cost pressures and builder insolvency during the delivery period.

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<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Projects by Equitifund</a> National Sales Director Ben Hamblett said that greater focus on tangible evidence is increasingly evident among apartment purchasers.

“The biggest shift we're seeing is buyers wanting proof, not promises,” Hamblett said.

“That's exactly why we deal in completed stock - you can inspect the building before you commit - and why we've backed every purchase with a cash bond against special levies.”

At <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/the-lennox-parramatta-12-phillip-street-parramatta-nsw-2150">The Lennox</a> in Parramatta, that emphasis on a completed, inspectable product is already in place.

The 413-apartment, 46-level tower at 12 Phillip Street is being marketed by Projects by Equitifund, allowing prospective purchasers to inspect the residences, common areas and resident facilities before committing.

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The Lennox also introduces another layer to the due-diligence conversation through Strata Surety.

The vendor-funded arrangement provides purchasers with a cash-backed bond held in their own solicitor's trust account from settlement. According to Equitifund, the bond covers any special levy raised during the applicable cover period and is provided at no cost to the purchaser.

Special levies can create an unexpected cost for apartment owners where an owners corporation needs funding beyond its existing strata contributions. Under NSW strata law, a special levy requires approval by owners at a general meeting.

Equitifund Executive Chairman Greg Huxley said Strata Surety was designed to provide something more concrete than reassurance about that potential exposure.

“Buyers have every right to ask hard questions about strata risk - the industry has given them plenty of reasons to,” Huxley said.

“Our answer isn't a reassurance, it's a bond. Strata Surety puts real money behind that confidence, held by the buyer's own solicitor, not by us.”

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For The Lennox, its completed status also means purchasers can assess not only the apartment itself, but a building that has already been occupied and operating for several years.

Completed in 2021, the $300 million development, designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/marchese-partners">Marchese Partners</a>, comprises one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, with open-plan living areas extending to private balconies. Interiors incorporate engineered timber flooring, stone benchtops and integrated appliances, while many upper-level residences have views across the river and surrounding district.

Its established amenity can similarly be inspected in operation. Resident facilities include the Watermark precinct with a 20-metre pool, outdoor terrace, barbecue areas, gym, fitness studio and conference room, while ground-floor retail addresses the river walk and surrounding public space.

The Lennox is also home to the Southern Hemisphere's first fully robotic residential car park, which has now operated for several years. Its nine-level basement combines three conventional parking levels with six automated levels, accommodating 327 vehicles using technology from German firm Lödige Industries.

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The riverfront address puts The Lennox close to much of central <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/parramatta-nsw-2150">Parramatta</a>'s existing infrastructure, including Parramatta Station, Westfield Parramatta, Parramatta Park, and the Church Street dining precinct.

The remaining apartments form part of a limited release secured by Equitifund, following the sale of the majority of residences before and shortly after completion.

The regulatory environment around NSW apartment construction has changed considerably since the defect cases that reshaped public discussion around the sector. For purchasers, however, regulation is only one part of the equation. The ability to investigate a building's history, review its strata position and, where possible, inspect what has actually been delivered remains central to making an informed apartment purchase.

At The Lennox, its completed status provides that opportunity before contracts are signed, while Strata Surety adds a financial backstop against special levies beyond the protections already provided under NSW strata law.

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Joel Robinson

Buying with confidence: What NSW apartment buyers should check beyond the defect headlines

Too often, heritage buildings become the podium for a contemporary tower. At <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/623-collins-607-623-collins-street-melbourne-vic-3000">623 Collins</a>, <a>Sterling Global</a> challenged its design team to reverse that process.

The brief to <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/plus-studio">Plus Studio</a> was deliberately simple: "Don't design around the heritage. Design from it." It became the philosophy behind a project that draws inspiration not only from two landmark heritage buildings, but from Collins Street itself, a street layered with architectural history and civic significance.

That philosophy has shaped one of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/melbourne-vic-3000">Melbourne</a> CBD's most considered residential projects, where the 1924 State Savings Bank and neighbouring Batman's Hill Hotel have become the architectural foundation for 623 Collins rather than remnants preserved beneath a new development.

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Rather than approaching the site as a blank canvas, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sterling-global">Sterling Global</a> saw the existing buildings as the beginning of the story.

"Sites like this rarely become available," the developer said.

"623 Collins wasn't simply an opportunity to develop a prominent CBD site. It was an opportunity to restore and reimagine one of Melbourne's important heritage landmarks while contributing to the continued evolution of Collins Street. For us, the existing buildings weren't constraints. They were the beginning of the story."

Instead of mimicking the ornate heritage architecture, Plus Studio studied the proportions, rhythm and craftsmanship of the original buildings before translating those characteristics into a contemporary 42-storey tower.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=145324 project_image_fid=372748]

"The brief challenged us to create a contemporary landmark that respected Melbourne's architectural history without becoming nostalgic," Plus Studio said.

"Rather than mimicking heritage, we sought to understand its proportions, rhythm and material language before translating those qualities into a distinctly contemporary architectural expression."

The practice says the State Savings Bank and Batman's Hill Hotel became the project's primary source of inspiration, allowing the heritage buildings and contemporary architecture to exist "in conversation rather than contrast." Generous planted terraces further soften the transition between old and new, creating elevated green spaces while reinforcing the dialogue between the restored podium and the contemporary tower.

That dialogue continues throughout the interiors, where Melbourne designer Fiona Lynch developed a material palette inspired by the idea of alchemy, balancing contrasting materials that reference both the Neo-Grec detailing of the original bank and contemporary urban living. The result is a series of spaces that feel timeless rather than trend-driven.

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The project will deliver 316 residences across four collections, Heirloom, Signature, Reserve and the Penthouse Collection, with each responding differently to its position within the building, from the restored heritage podium through to the upper levels of the tower. The Heirloom Residences retain defining heritage elements including original heritage windows, generous proportions and high ceilings, while the tower introduces contemporary homes with expansive layouts and elevated views.

Amenities have likewise been designed to support long-term city living rather than short-stay convenience. Residents will have access to concierge services, wellness facilities including a pool, cold plunge, sauna, steam room and gym, alongside private lounges, entertaining spaces and dedicated resident clubs.

Sterling Global says that approach is resonating with buyers seeking permanence rather than novelty.

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According to the sales team, purchasers are looking for enduring architecture, generous floorplans, heritage character and long-term value, with many commenting that 623 Collins "doesn't feel like another apartment development" because of the way the architecture has been curated around the site's history.

Situated on the prominent corner of Collins and Spencer streets, the project occupies one of Melbourne's most recognisable gateway sites, marking the western entrance to the city's best-known street. For Sterling Global, it also reflects a broader shift in city-making.

"Rather than maximising development yield, the project embraces adaptive reuse as a design philosophy, allowing heritage to inform architecture, interiors and the overall resident experience," the developer said.

"The result is a building that feels uniquely connected to Melbourne."

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=145324]

How Sterling Global designed 623 Collins from Melbourne's history

Avant Townhomes is adding to Ivanhoe’s family-sized housing options with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-townhouses/three-82-ivanhoe-382-upper-heidelberg-road-ivanhoe-vic-3079">Three 82</a>, a collection of just 16 four-bedroom townhomes on Upper Heidelberg Road.

The <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/intrapac-property">Intrapac Property</a> townhome division has taken a contemporary approach to the traditional family home, pairing larger floorplans with the lower-maintenance format of a townhouse.

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Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/arcadia-studio">Arcadia</a>, with landscaping by Landsite, the homes feature generous open-plan living and dining areas that connect directly to outdoor spaces, with layouts also designed to maximise natural light and privacy.

Natural stone is used throughout the interiors, including in kitchens that pair stone surfaces with bespoke cabinetry, considered storage and SMEG appliances.

The four-bedroom layouts include built-in wardrobes and a main bedroom with its own ensuite, while family bathrooms service the additional bedrooms. Each home also includes a lock-up double garage and intercom entry.

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Energy efficiency has been incorporated into the design through solar panels, double glazing and reverse-cycle heating and cooling, with the homes targeting 7-star energy ratings.

Rather than incorporating extensive communal facilities, Three 82 has been conceived around private residential amenity, with the 16-home scale keeping the focus on individual homes and their own indoor and outdoor spaces.

The development is located at 382 Upper Heidelberg Road, around one kilometre from Ivanhoe Village's cafés and retail and a short drive from Eaglemont Station and Ivanhoe Station.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152069 project_image_fid=374393]

Several of Ivanhoe's established schools are also nearby, including Ivanhoe Girls' Grammar and Ivanhoe Grammar School. The address also provides access to the suburb's parklands and the wider Yarra River corridor.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/nelson-alexander">Nelson Alexander</a> has been appointed to handle sales.

Construction is underway and progressing well, with Three 82 currently tracking toward completion in Q2 2027.

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Three 82 brings boutique four-bedroom townhome collection to Ivanhoe

Builder-developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/graya">Graya</a> has secured a prime Newstead site from fellow developer Fraser, subsequently lodging plans for The Silo, a major mixed-use residential project in Newstead designed around a new public laneway linking the James Street precinct with the wider Gasworks and Newstead neighbourhood.

Proposed for the corner of Chester and Morse streets, the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bureauproberts">Bureau^Proberts</a>-designed project places its strongest emphasis at ground level, where retail, landscaping and a new cobblestone pedestrian connection would open the site to the surrounding neighbourhood. The design team describes The Silo as “more than a residential building”, positioning the development as an extension of Newstead’s public realm rather than a standalone apartment tower.

“A new cobblestone laneway and landscaped connection between James Street and Gasworks unlock a missing pedestrian link, improving walkability and stitching together two of Brisbane’s significant urban destinations,” Bureau Proberts said in its Urban Design Report.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0ea1b06a-75f5-40a5-b2c5-33c97bc86052" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/silo%20bldg.png?VersionId=KmjsAtNePu57_B31EM_DJ5T6KPJHtcmo" />

The Silo is planned as a mixed-use development incorporating apartments alongside a bar and centre activities including food and drink outlets, indoor sport and recreation, office and retail uses.

Architecturally, Bureau Proberts has conceived the building as a collection of vertically expressed, stepping forms rather than a single uniform tower. The composition rises from an articulated podium before being broken by a triple-height landscaped recreation level, with the upper section becoming more compact before terminating in a landscaped rooftop garden.

The project's name and architectural language draw directly from Newstead's industrial history. Patterned off-form concrete is proposed as the principal façade material, complemented by slender metal rod balustrades and extensive planting. The cylindrical and vertically ribbed elements give the building its silo-like expression, while curved balconies and planted edges introduce a softer subtropical layer.

“The Silo reinterprets its robust forms, scale and materiality through a contemporary subtropical architectural expression, creating a building that acknowledges its industrial legacy, while responding to the way the precinct is occupied today,” Bureau^Proberts said.

The recreation level is one of the defining breaks in the tower. Plans include a lap pool, mature subtropical planting and shared resident facilities within an elevated communal garden. Landscaping continues through the podium and onto the rooftop, where a further garden forms what the architects describe as a “subtropical crown” to the building.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="f8451036-35a4-49a9-8d88-2ef4438eba3d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Silo%20Lane.png?VersionId=h8N31_rYmCEqoNrpt4kbYVQhJGZn60LH" />

At street level, the development has been designed to establish a more permeable block. Retail and hospitality tenancies address the public realm, while landscaped pedestrian spaces lead into the new laneway connection. Renders in the design report show the proposed “Silo Lane” as a substantial opening through the podium, framed by cylindrical concrete forms with cascading planting above.

The Silo continues Graya's move into larger apartment developments after building its reputation across high-end residential projects in Brisbane and the Gold Coast.

Graya buys Frasers Newstead site, plans The Silo between James Street and Gasworks precincts

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/wickton">Wickton</a>’s completed Linacre Rise development in Hampton is giving Bayside downsizers the opportunity to move into a spacious apartment near the beach, with the developer covering stamp duty for a limited time.

The 27-residence development has been designed for buyers who want to simplify their living arrangements without giving up the space, warmth and quality associated with a long-term family home. Most apartments have already been secured by Bayside locals, leaving a select collection of two and three-bedroom residences and penthouses available.

Two-bedroom apartments are priced from $1.275 million, three-bedroom residences from $2.25 million and penthouses from $3.375 million, with the completed homes available to inspect and move into now.

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<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/linacre-rise-hampton-8-10-linacre-road-hampton-vic-3188">Linacre Rise</a> occupies an elevated position on one of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/hampton-vic-3188">Hampton</a>’s quiet, tree-lined streets, around 250 metres from the bay and 500 metres from Hampton’s village centre. Its setting gives residents access to the beach, local cafés, shops and Hampton Train Station while retaining the feel of an established residential neighbourhood.

Architecture and interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/ewert-leaf">Ewert Leaf</a> draw on the warmth and permanence of traditional brickwork, with the building integrated into terraced landscaping by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/john-patrick-landscape-architects">John Patrick</a>. Ground-floor apartments are elevated above the street and include private garden courtyards, while several upper-level residences have generous balconies and outlooks toward the bay.

Inside, the residences favour natural materials and generous proportions. Herringbone-pattern European oak flooring, natural stone benchtops, premium joinery and Swiss V-ZUG appliances are among the key inclusions, while integrated storage has been incorporated across kitchens, bathrooms, studies and living areas.

The kitchens have been planned as practical spaces for both everyday use and entertaining, with substantial island benches, detailed cabinetry and adjoining dining and living zones. Full-height wardrobes, plush bedroom carpeting and carefully considered lighting reinforce the residential character Wickton sought to retain for buyers moving from larger homes.

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A Linacre Rise purchaser said the completed apartment had delivered the space, outlook and construction quality they had been seeking.

“The unit is very light, has views to die for over the bay, all construction materials and fittings are premium quality, we have secure parking for three cars, EV charging at very competitive rates, the neighbours are friendly and there is just a lovely ambiance about the place,” the purchaser said.

Environmental features include solar panels, shared electric vehicle charging stations, rainwater harvesting for toilet flushing and landscape irrigation, double-glazed windows and water-efficient fixtures and appliances.

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The development was built by Balmain &amp; Co, with Wickton managing the broader development process through its in-house team.

For downsizers, the project’s completed status removes much of the uncertainty associated with buying off the plan. Purchasers can inspect the finished apartments, understand their outlook and proportions, and move in without waiting for construction to conclude.

The remaining selection includes north-oriented balconies, corner configurations and penthouses with elevated bay views. The developer-paid stamp duty initiative is available for a limited time, with potential savings of up to $200,000 depending on the residence purchased.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=95289]

Limited-time stamp duty offer at completed Linacre Rise apartments in Hampton

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For most Australians, buying an apartment is one of the biggest financial decisions they'll ever make

The location, floorplan and price are often the first considerations, but in recent years another question has become increasingly important: who is actually delivering the project?

A series of high-profile builder collapses, construction delays and defect concerns have fundamentally changed how many Victorians approach buying off the plan. The collapse of Porter Davis in 2023, which reportedly left around 1,700 homes unfinished, became one of the most visible examples of the risks that can emerge when a construction company fails. <a href="https://www.equifax.com.au/sites/default/files/lpassets/pdf/Final-Business-Market-Pulse-June-Sector-Deep-Dive-Report-2.pdf">Similar challenges across the broader construction sector</a> have left buyers asking more questions before signing a contract.

As Victoria continues encouraging higher-density housing to address supply shortages, transparency is becoming just as important as location or price.

One tool increasingly entering the conversation is the <a href="https://icirt.com/">Independent Construction Industry Rating Tool (iCIRT)</a>, an independent assessment framework designed to help buyers better understand the developer or builder behind a project. Originally developed by Equifax in consultation with government and industry as part of NSW's Construct NSW reforms, the system has since expanded nationally.

<h2 data-end="1519" data-section-id="7nmx3" data-start="1492">What is an iCIRT rating?</h2>

Most Australians are familiar with independent ratings in everyday life.

We compare ANCAP safety ratings before buying a car. We look at Health Star Ratings in supermarkets. Banks rely on credit assessments when lending money.

Until recently, however, there has been very little independent information available to help apartment buyers assess the business responsible for delivering a residential project.

That gap is what iCIRT was designed to address.

Builders, developers and other construction professionals with an iCIRT rating have demonstrated high-trust characteristics through an independent, evidence-based assessment across six criteria: Character, Capability, Conduct, Capacity, Capital and Counterparties. This involves a rigorous review of financial health, past project track record, and ethical conduct. Crucially, an iCIRT rating could help provide property buyers with confidence that they are working with a professional who has demonstrated the capability, capacity, and willingness to return and rectify issues.

Importantly, iCIRT is not a recommendation to purchase a particular property, nor is it a traditional credit rating. It is an independent assessment framework designed to provide objective information about a construction business using a <a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Methodology-Issue1-May-2021.pdf">published methodology</a>.

The system has been widely adopted in New South Wales, where more than one-third of medium and large residential builders and developers now hold an iCIRT rating, representing over two-thirds of the state's residential building market by value as of 2025/26.

<h2 data-end="3126" data-section-id="h6ohtj" data-start="3084">Why buyers are doing more due diligence</h2>

For many buyers, particularly those purchasing off the plan, the biggest risk isn't whether they'll like the kitchen finishes.

It's whether the project will be delivered on time, to the expected quality, and by a company capable of completing the development.

<a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2026-07/iCIRT%202025%20Consumer%20Survey%20Report%20v05.pdf">Consumer research commissioned by iCIRT</a> found more than half of respondents believed current protections do not adequately safeguard buyers from builder insolvencies or defective projects. Other research found 88 per cent of prospective buyers would seek independent ratings or due diligence before purchasing, while 90 per cent said trust in construction professionals is essential.

That doesn't mean buyers should rely on a single rating alone.

Independent legal advice, understanding the contract, and seeking financial advice all remain important parts of the due diligence process.

However, an independent assessment can provide another source of information alongside those traditional checks.

<h2 data-end="4138" data-section-id="pquzxc" data-start="4094">Trust is becoming a competitive advantage</h2>

The conversation isn't only changing for buyers.

Developers are also recognising that trust has become an increasingly important part of the sales process.

Five years ago, purchasers typically asked about floorplans, finishes and settlement dates.

Today, sales teams are increasingly being asked about the developer's experience, financial stability, previous projects and construction partners.

For companies with strong governance and established delivery records, an independent iCIRT rating provides another way to demonstrate those credentials before buyers even visit a display suite.

According to Equifax, the assessment can also help businesses drive sales and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/icirt-rating-helps-scion-secure-high-value-projects">secure high-value projects</a>, as well as identify operational improvements and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/mirvac-reinforces-brand-trust-and-quality-independent-icirt-rating">attract top talent</a>.

<h2 data-end="4962" data-section-id="1j54ng5" data-start="4912">Beyond buyers: lenders are paying attention too</h2>

The influence of independent construction ratings is also extending beyond consumers.

According to Stamford Capital's Real Estate Debt Capital Markets Survey, an increasing number of lenders now incorporate iCIRT ratings into their due diligence processes when assessing residential development finance applications.

The survey found lender adoption has continued to rise, with many respondents saying independent assessments provide additional insight into governance, counterparties and delivery capability beyond traditional financial analysis. Some lenders also reported declining funding applications where businesses had poor or no ratings.

As construction costs remain elevated and access to development finance becomes more selective, demonstrating credibility is becoming increasingly valuable.

<h2 data-end="5801" data-section-id="1qazuxs" data-start="5772">What it means for Victoria</h2>

Victoria's apartment market is entering a new phase.

The state is seeking to accelerate higher-density housing while simultaneously introducing reforms aimed at improving confidence in residential construction.

For buyers, that means there are more tools available than ever before to research the businesses behind a project.

For developers, it signals that transparency is becoming another point of differentiation in an increasingly competitive market.

Buyers are asking more questions than ever before and increasingly expecting independent information, not just marketing material, before making one of the biggest financial commitments of their lives.

Find out how to get iCIRT rated <a href="https://www.icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Infographic-Assessment-Process-Final.pdf">here</a>.

<hr data-end="6469" data-start="6466" />
The information contained in this article is general in nature and does not constitute personal, financial, legal or tax advice. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Therefore, you should consider whether the information is appropriate to your circumstances before acting on it and, where appropriate, seek independent professional advice.

This article contains links to third-party websites. These links are provided for convenience only. Equifax Australia does not control and is not responsible for the content, accuracy or privacy practices of external sites.

Copyright © 2026 Equifax Australia Information Services and Solutions Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

Buying off-the-plan in Melbourne? How independent iCIRT ratings are set to change Victorian property

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It’s 5.45am and I rush to grab one of the last bikes left. I pedal furiously, my heart is pumping and soon my legs are fatiguing.  I wonder why I put myself through this.
I am of course in the cycle class at my gym, and I do it to try and keep some resemblance of my past fitness.  I’m lucky these days if I make it twice a week to the gym, and today is one of those days.
As I begin to sweat, my thoughts wander to the devastating announcements in the media this week about Lance Armstrong.
I didn’t want to believe it.  Months ago there was mention of Armstrong being a cheat.  This week we hear it’s true. He’s not only a cheat and a liar, he’s a calculating one.  He’s been cheating for years, using illegal performance enhancing drugs to win.  He has now been stripped of his seven Tour de France titles, seven! And barred for life... and this is not all he’s lost.
He has lost his integrity.
To me, integrity is the most important of virtues.  This is what we all strive to build over our lives.  So what is the true value of integrity?
Integrity is defined as a concept of consistency of actions, values, methods, measures, principles, expectation and outcomes.  In ethics, integrity is regarded as the honesty and truthfulness of one’s actions.
While I pedal and push through my cycle class, I think of how important integrity is to our business, Property Bloom. As property development project managers, our word and action, our honesty and principles are the pillars of our business. Our clients rely on us to manage their development in a professional way; they are really hiring our ethics. It’s not a tangible thing, but it’s so important.
Unfortunately in the past, the world of property developing has been tarred with the same brush as Armstrong by some unethical and unprofessional operators.  But there are many reputable and worthy businesses that are genuine.  We consider ourselves to be one.  All we want is the best outcome for our clients, and we strive for this in every step of our process.
There are months of preparation that go into a property development, sometimes years on larger developments. Perhaps somewhat like the preparation needed for the Tour de France.  By the time we actually start building – or start our race – we’ve done mountains of preparation.
We have to get out of the saddle and push up some challenging hills, recovering from these and solving issues is what we do every day.
Our finish line is the day our clients walk over their completed development and we’ve found them tenants, delivered depreciation schedules and had the valuations completed.  Our "race statistics" are the numbers we present in the form of equity and savings we’ve been able to make the clients and the yield they’ve achieved.
But our spraying of the French champagne comes when everything is completed and our clients are looking to do their next project.
So I find myself dreaming of Bollinger being sprayed in a celebratory way (actually, it’s a real waste of good champagne!), then I’m rudely bought back to reality by the shouts of my instructor telling me to change gear and go harder.  She’s not telling me to take drugs, she’s coaching me to be the best I can, naturally, That’s all I need, some stern encouragement.
So that’s what I do in my class and then later in my day.  Go hard in the highest of integrities, in the way I know best.
Jo Chivers is director of <a href="https://www.propertybloom.com.au/">Property Bloom</a>, which manages property development.
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The value of integrity, in everything from property development to sport

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A perfect family home in Malvern East will test the market this weekend, as its agent is not keen to suggest a quote for it. 
There’s a website, <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/">www.propertytycoon.com.au</a>, where punters can guess what they think properties will sell for at their weekend auctions in Melbourne and Sydney. This season <a style="font-size: 14px;" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/join-league/S7S123C487R8OOQF">Property Observer readers have their own competition, which you can access here</a><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/join-league/S7S123C487R8OOQF">.</a> The winner of the overall competition will win $1,000.
The idea of an auction is to let the market determine the value of the property. In its purest form the agent should not provide a quote because that potentially sets a limit on what the property is worth.
This is the difficulty Rae Tomlinson from Marshall White has with 67 Coppin Street, <a href="/news">Malvern East</a> (pictured below). When asked what the quote is Ray has indicated interest is around $2.5 million but is very quick to point out this is not a quote. The truth is she does not really know where the market will take it.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/10/coppin1.jpg">
This property is the perfect family home. It is located in the prestigious Gascoigne Estate and will be in very strong demand. What it is worth will be determined at 10.30am on Saturday.
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Melbourne auction tipping: Perfect family home in Malvern East

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Land tax is a state-based tax, meaning it gets charged by the individual states; therefore the rules, conditions and land tax thresholds differ from state to state.
Generally the first property bought in most states will be below their land tax threshold, such as an apartment (unless it’s a really expensive property), and subsequent properties bought in the state will be added to the first for assessment purposes. Generally by the second or third property the total land value will be pushed above that Sstate’s land tax threshold.
To eliminate paying land tax completely one could simply buy a single property where the land value is below the threshold and the second in another state and so on, which means you start fresh with a new land tax threshold in each state. 
So, effectively<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/residential/four-reasons-you-should-consider-investing-in-property-interstate-ed-chan/2012101857271" target="_parent"> you could have eight properties without paying land tax.</a>
However having said that, it's not a wise investment principle to invest solely for tax reasons. Tax reasons should never drive your investment principles.
It should be part of the consideration, but never the only consideration as there other key factors to take into account.
For example, it may be land tax effective to invest in a particular state, but that state could be at the peak of its property cycle, which makes that a poor investment.
To get an estimate of what the land value is one can look at the Valuer-General notices attached to council rates.
Land tax is self-assessed. In most states you will not receive a land tax notice from the Office of State Revenue reminding you of your obligations, and it's up to you to voluntarily self assess and lodge a land tax return.
What happens if you don't lodge a land tax return?
Well, no one will know in most of the states; however if you are unlucky you may get found out in a random audit and or when you decide to sell the property the buyer will want land tax clearance before taking possession of the property because land tax liability is transferred with the sale of the property.
In that case you will need to back pay all the land tax owed plus penalties and interest. This could be quite significant.
So it's always best to lodge a land tax return, even if you are below the land tax threshold. Lodging a land tax return gets you registered in the system and you will receive a nil assessment notice each year which will avoid the situation where you were unaware that your land value one year had climbed above the land tax threshold and you were liable to pay land tax; the non payment attracts penalties, fines and interest.
Ed Chan is a founding partner of <a href="https://www.chan-naylor.com.au/" target="_blank">Chan &amp; Naylor</a> accountants and a leading property tax specialist. He has co-authored three best-selling books as a seasoned property investor who understands the relationship between property investment and tax.
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The best way for property investors to avoid paying land tax: Ed Chan

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A unique Marrickville property is expected to sell for over $1.4 million this weekend.
There’s a website, <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/">www.propertytycoon.com.au</a>, where punters can guess what they think properties will sell for at their weekend auctions in Melbourne and Sydney. This season <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/join-league/S7S123C487R8OOQF" style="font-size: 14px;">Property Observer readers have their own competition, which you can access here</a><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.propertytycoon.com.au/join-league/S7S123C487R8OOQF">.</a> The winner of the overall competition will win $1,000.
Michael Harris from Raine &amp; Horne in Newtown will have a tricky time putting an accurate value on 32-34 Thornley Street, Marrickville (pictured below, given it is such a special property. The property sits on a double block of land that spans almost 1000 square metres and backs onto the Cooks River.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/10/thornleigh1.jpg">
The five-bedroom home is comfortable now, but most buyers will look to throw some money at it down the track. Wine connoisseurs will be enticed by the large under house cellar that is big enough to be a tavern!
It was last transacted only three years ago when it sold for $1.35 million, and this time around it is expected to crack $1.4 million.
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Sydney auction tipping: Double riverfront block Marrickville listing

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There has been a great deal of movement in fixed rates over the last three months, and for some borrowers fixing has become the "new black".  It’s easy to understand why borrowers are being tempted, particularly with some three year rates sitting well below the 5.5% mark.
Generally speaking most borrowers are motivated to fix their loan balance for one of two reasons.  To create repayment certainty and stability, or, to beat the market at a rate that will be consistently lower that their standard variable for a fixed period.
And when fixing a rate, there is no denying that timing is everything.
Those looking to beat the market often wait until they can establish that fixed rates have reached their lowest point in the current cycle – but because rates can change very quickly, they often miss out.
Over time the fixed versus variable conundrum has continued to present a challenge to borrowers curious about whether fixing will deliver a cheaper result over time, and this is most prevalent when interest rates are in a downward cycle.
The majority of borrowers, however, are generally content to remain with their standard variable arrangement, thereby retaining all the flexibility and features a fully optioned loan delivers.
Even though the average standard variable rate of the big four banks is around 6.62%, most existing standard variable rate borrowers are sitting around 20 basis points either side of the 6% mark.  And with variable rates tipped to fall further, the temptation to lock in is growing.
This is where the split loan option of part fixed, part variable becomes the popular alternative, offering the flexibility of a variable loan with the payment certainty of the fixed arrangement.
This option is fast becoming the borrower preference over 100% fixed, with most lenders offering attractive fixed/variable combinations aimed at borrowers wanting the best of both worlds.
Over time, however, traditional fixed loan arrangements have become more flexible in their own right – with additional repayments allowed for most products.  But that being said, borrowers often overlook the additional criteria that applies to breaking fixed loans during the term.
It is therefore incredibly important that borrowers read all of the terms and conditions associated with the fixed loan arrangement. Because if, for example, there is any chance that the borrower may need to sell the property or break the loan while during term, he or she might be better off to remain on a variable arrangement, as those costs can be prohibitive.
In terms of what we see happening at the moment, the most popular fixed rate period still remains the three-year option. However shorter terms are also becoming a popular choice, given rates are on a downward trend.
Only during the last week, we have seen one-, three- and five-year rates stabilise with a slight increase in some bands, so I don't believe we can assume that fixed rates have bottomed out just yet –  this will only come as they stabilise.
My suggestion therefore is that if borrowers are looking for a better deal – whether it be fixed or a split arrangement – they may want to approach their lenders first to minimise their costs of refinancing, or do their research and find the right combination for them.
But remember, a good and efficient loan arrangement is not simply just based on having a low rate.  Features, flexibility, fees and the right guidance are just as important.  You want your rate to be competitive – but above all, you want your loan to work for you.
Lisa Montgomery is CEO of <a target="_blank" href="https://www.resi.com.au/">Resi Mortgage Corporation</a>
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Timing is everything when it comes to fixing your mortgage

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We’re into the last few months of the year and our property markets haven’t crashed like the overseas doomsayers and many in the blogosphere predicted.
Yet they’re still out there – the property pessimists looking for a reason why our property markets will tumble. Only last week another overseas 'expert' claimed that property in Australia was significantly over-priced and likely to crash by up to 60%!
Are they right? 
The property pessimists were wrong in 2008, 2009, 2010, last year and this year, so I guess some will push their “end of the world as we know it”predictions into 2013.
I doubt whether they will be right next year either, as there are a number of signs that our property markets have already bottomed.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/2012/10/tale-of-the-tape-a-history-of-the-recent-market-correction-and-beginning-of-what-may-be-a-market-recovery/">RP Data’s</a> Home Value Index covering Australia’s five big capital cities, shows that Australia’s housing market reached a trough in May this year and dwelling values rose 2.5% across the five cities since then.
Some more good news
Last week’s Australian Bureau of Statistics housing finance approvals data showed that, excluding refinancing, housing finance rose by 2.6% for the month and up 5.7% for the year. This means more people are getting set to buy properties.
Around the same time the International Monetary Fund reported that Australia is now the world's 12th largest economy, steadily moving its way up the list.
It’s important to put this into perspective: our economy has become the envy of all developed nations and is bigger than that of many countries with much larger populations than ours.
And in further good news, Swiss Banking giant Credit Suisse reported that Australians have the highest median net worth in the world – $217,559 per person. By the way, that’s almost four times the net worth of each person in the US.
What does this mean for property?
While in the short term property prices are influenced by a host of macro and micro economic factors, in the long term there are really only two major factors affecting property values:
<ol start="1">
<li>
Population growth (which pushes up demand) and</li>
<li>
The wealth of the nation (our ability to afford higher priced property)</li>
</ol>
What’s happening to our population?
The <a href="https://propertyupdate.com.au/housing-demand-is-rising-at-the-fastest-rate-since-december-2009/">latest demographic update</a> released by the <a href="https://a/"></a>ABS showed our population growing at 1.49% per annum, the highest rate of growth since 2009, and net overseas migration was at the highest level in two years, with just over 197,000 net overseas migrants arriving in Australia over the previous 12 months.
That’s 18% higher than what was recorded a year ago, highlighting how significantly Australia’s rate of net migration growth has turned around.
Add to this the fact that our economy is performing well and I don’t think that anyone would dispute that as a nation Australia will become wealthier over the next 15 years.
This means things are looking good for our property markets in the medium to long term.
So have our property markets turned the corner?
It seems so. The latest <a href="https://www.rpdata.com/">RPData</a> figures for the September quarter show growth in Sydney (2.8%), Melbourne (3%), and Darwin (3.9%).
 
Adelaide has had two consecutive quarters of positive growth (1.2% for the September quarter). And Brisbane is finally showing growth (0.8% percent for the September quarter).
The Perth property market may be turning, with a slight increase over the last month, but it is down 0.2% over the September quarter. Canberra continues its sideways trend, with just 0.1% growth for the September quarter and Hobart’s property market fell 1.8% over the last quarter.
 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
 
Where to now for our property markets?
While we may have turned the corner, there are still some “interesting” times ahead.
Different markets – not just different state markets, but different classes of property – will perform differently.
I still see a significant oversupply in the inner-city apartment markets in Melbourne and Brisbane, which will keep a lid on prices and rents in those markets. And there is a substantial oversupply of new houses in Melbourne’s western and northern suburbs.
I can’t see the top end of the market (luxury homes) picking up until the business world and our share markets pick up; but there are definitely some suburbs in every state that are outperforming the averages.
These markets are being driven by owner-occupiers getting into the market and strategic investors getting set for the next stage of the property cycle.
We’re not going to have another property boom any time soon
We’ve entered the stabilisation phase of the property cycle – that stage where more buyers enter the market soaking up the properties for sale, but as the numbers of buyers and sellers are roughly in equilibrium, property prices will remain flat or only move up slowly.
However this is a time of great opportunity, which is not always recognised by investors and home buyers.
You see, it’s still generally a buyer’s market, where they can call the shots and set themselves up with good properties that will increase in value as the property cycle inevitably moves on.
In conclusion
As the cycle moves on, and it always does, the combination of population growth and increasing wealth will underpin the strong growth of capital city property values – as they have done for decades.
If you’re interested in securing your financial future through property investment, now may be a good time to buy property. I have always found it a good time to buy when many are still a little uncertain of what’s happening in the market.
Michael Yardney is a director of <a href="https://www.metropole.com.au/">Metropole Property Strategists</a>, which creates wealth for its clients through independent, unbiased property advice and advocacy. He is best-selling author, one of Australia's leading experts in wealth creation through property and writes the <a href="https://propertyupdate.com.au/category/property-investment/">Property Investment Update</a> blog. Subscribe today and you'll receive a free video, The Golden Rules of Property Investment.
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Australia's property markets stabilising, which presents buyer opportunities

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{qtube vid:=73Bej044-Ec&amp;feature=plcp}
Chris Gray, an investment property expert at Empire, appraises recent investment opportunities each Friday on the Your Property Empire television show on the Sky News Business Channel.
"Whenever I buy a property I always get a bank valuation to confirm what it’s worth, and even though they can be conservative I very rarely pay anything over that valuation," he says.
"In this week's Purchase or Pass we analyse a Bronte property that someone paid well over valuation and analyse whether that was a good move."
<img src="/images/stories/2012/10/macpherson.jpg">
 Location: 7.4kms from CBD
Beds: 2
Bath: 1
Parking: 1+1
SQM: 86sqm
Price: $740,000
Rent: $650/wk
It’s an 86-square-metre tw0-bedroom unit, 7.4 kilometres from the city.
The unit is south-facing but is still quite bright and has a balcony overlooking a park and the ocean in the distance.
It has a lock-up garage and there’s a car space in front, which isn’t on title but can be used solely by that unit.
In 2008 the bank valuation came in at $535,000 and it sold at auction for $574,000, or $39,000 over valuation.
We got a recent valuation that came in at $725,000, and it sold for $740,000 or $15,000 over valuation.
This unit ticks all the boxes for an investment.
My point is really to discuss the price you pay for a property.
How educated are buyers and sellers as to what a property is worth?
"Is getting a bank valuation a good guide as to what it’s worth?
The owners who bought in 2008 paid almost $40k over valuation, which some might say wasn’t the best financial decision, but let’s look at the numbers as they still made a profit four years later.
Selling for a profit
 
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Sold 2012
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
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$740,000
</td>
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<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
Bought 2008
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$574,000
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
Stamp duty 5%
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$28,700
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
Holding costs $10k/yr
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$40,000
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
Selling Costs
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$15,000
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
 
Total Cost
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$657,700
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom" width="179" nowrap>
Profit
</td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="100" nowrap>
$85,300
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
Do good properties quite often get a premium?
In hindsight would you have bought in 2008 and/or 2012?
So is it purchase or pass for you? Tom Panos the auctioneer says yes.
There's some pretty fantastic views and its a renovator's delight so you can add value.
I’m going to recommend purchase.
I think if you’ve got the right property that ticks all the boxes it will always make money over time so even if you have to pay a couple of percent over valuation sometimes it’s worth it.
You just need confidence in your ability to pick the right one and avoid the bad one, so for that reason I’m going to purchase as well.
Chris Gray is a buyers' agent at <a href="https://www.YourEmpire.com.au" target="_blank">Empire</a>. He is host of Your Property Empire on the Sky News Business Channel.
He will appear periodically on Property Observer posing and answering investment questions on select propositions.  
 
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chrisgray-pn7di3ceFk

Purchase or Pass? Empire's Chris Gray on a Bronte property

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<a href="https://www.realestateview.com.au/Real-Estate/2-1-balmoral-way-pakenham/Property-Details-buy-residential-4505929" target="_blank">2/1 Balmoral Way, Pakenham, Vic, 3810</a> <img src="/images/stories/2012/10/balmoral.jpg" width="470">
In a block of two, this two-bedroom Pakenham apartment is currently vacant but was previously rented for $240 per week, according to Barry Plant listing agent Marcus Washington. The property in immaculate condition has no body corporate fees and includes a low-maintenance back garden. 
Washington <a href="https://www.barryplant.com.au/property.cfm?propertyID=2175147&amp;realestate=1_Balmoral_Way_PAKENHAM_VIC_3810&amp;menuItemID=41771" target="_blank">is marketing the property</a><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buxton.com.au/"> </a>with price hopes of $190,000 plus, and if it sells for that price, that would secure an investor a gross rental yield of 6.6% at a rent of $240 per week,  well above the gross rental yield for Pakenham units of 5.3%, according to RP Data. The gross rental yield does not consider the costs of maintaining the property, including council rates and other fees such as water bills and managing agent fees.
<a target="_blank" href="https://calc.washingtonbrown.com.au/wbdcalculator/calculator.aspx?RID=HPCAZOPTTT">Washington Brown</a> estimates the first-year tax depreciation deduction to be $6,000 and over five years to be $16,000.
The median unit price in Pakenham fell 5.4% in the past year but rose 17.6% in the past five years, according to RP Data.
For more information about prices and yields in <a href="/news">Pakenham, see the RP Data suburb page.</a>
The property will be open for inspection on Saturday, October 27 at noon and will go to auction on Saturday, November 3 at noon.
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Friday form guide: Yields of up to 6.6% in Pakenham

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Receivers have been appointed to manage the Juniper Group's iconic Soul development at Surfers Paradise on the Gold Coast.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/10/sould.jpg">
“The challenges facing the real estate market in the Gold Coast area are well known and have been impacting the major developers in the area for some time," PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) receiver Michael Fung says.
"These challenges, together with the slower than expected completion and delays in settlements on pre-sold stock, meant that the receivership of this world-class development was unsurprising,” says Fung.
Fung says it would be "business as usual" as receivers finalised settlements of pre-sold apartments, marketed the remaining unsold apartments, and continued the development of the retail precinct.
{yoogallery src=[images/stories/2012/10/oct25soul]}
The 288-apartment Soul project had about $425 million of pre-sales during 2006-07, but many buyers have been unable or unwilling to settle.   Juniper Group had engaged Norton Rose to ensure buyers legally settled on their purchases.
“Many of the apartments have been pre-sold, and we will be working through the settlement process to deliver those apartments to purchasers.
“Assets of such premium quality as Soul are rare, and we expect the remaining apartments will command significant attention from both domestic and international buyers,” Fung says.
The appointment of receivers and managers is restricted to the Soul development only and does not affect any other properties or assets, in particular, the Sea Temple hotel operation which is not impacted by this appointment.
The appointment is over the following companies: Juniper PM Pty Ltd; Juniper Financier No 2 Pty Ltd; Juniper Developer No 2 Pty Ltd; Pimlico Investments Pty Ltd; Juniper Property Holdings No 15 Pty Ltd; and Juniper Property Holdings No 24 Pty Ltd.
Initially due for completion in 2010, the Juniper Group's Soul development was seeking the staggered settlement through much of this year.

The initial sales of the Soul apartments were undertaken in late 2004, when in a coup of timing some $200 million was secured from 126 sales following its Boxing Day 2004 release.

Prices started at $1.05 million, with the penthouse coming with a $16.75 million asking price. By October 2006 some 150 units were reportedly sold and by early 2008 it had risen to 180 units sold worth a reported $425 million that had been exchanged, including the penthouse.

Hwoever the actual total sales tally was revised to $200 million in sales in press reports in early 2012.

The Soul Penthouse on the Gold Coast – purchased off the plan in late 2006 for $16.85 million – was amid the reported sales, but on the market mid-year as it neared completion and initial settlement.

It's a four-level penthouse with six bedrooms on the 70th floor of the Cavill Avenue building. There’s a private internal Italian glass lift and staircase.

Recently the developer Graeme Juniper told the Gold Coast Bulletin the Brisbane businessman Charlie Caltabiano had been given an extension on the settlement date <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/residential/gold-coast-soul-penthouse-on-market-as-it-nears-overdue-completion/2012042354395">for the purchase of the penthouse</a>, which had been due to settle in August.

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Trouble in Surfers Paradise as unsold and unsettled Soul in receivership

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The first application stage of James Packer’s planned $1 billion casino in Sydney’s Barangaroo development has been signed off by Premier Barry O’Farrell.
O’Farrell announced the proposal had moved to the second stage of government consideration.
“The proposal has undergone an initial assessment – signed off by the heads of the Department of Premiere and Cabinet and The Treasury – which concluded it should now be the subject of rigorous financial appraisal to see if it’s in the state’s best interests,” O’Farrell says.
He says the move to stage two does not guarantee the future of the development, it just means the government is now working with Crown to assess the proposal.
He says they would have to honour their exclusivity agreement with The Star Casino, which means Packer’s development would not be operational before November 14, 2019.
Crown chief executive Rowen Craigie says Crown welcomes the move to stage 2.
“The announcement by the NSW government to progress Crown’s Proposal from stage 1 to stage 2 is a major step forward for this exciting project,” Craigie says.
“No other organisation can deliver this unique project at Baranagaroo. Crown’s record demonstrates that it can provide a centrepiece for Sydney that will draw millions of visitors and employ around 2,000 people in construction and operation. A six-star hotel report on the waterfront at Baranagaroo will assist Sydney to compete with the best cities in the world for international tourists and for major conferences and events.”
Given O’Farrell’s insistence the project not involve poker machines, the development will focus on high-rolling VIP gaming.
“Crown is proposing that VIP gaming would only be available for international high rollers, mainly from Asia together with interstate and local VIP players on an invitation-only basis.”
<a href="https://www.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20121025/pdf/429ndp8t636538.pdf" target="_blank">The $1 billion six-star project will have 350 hotel rooms, restaurants, spas and pools, and dedicated training colleges.</a>
It will be designed via an international architecture competition.
It is expected to contribute $400 million annually to the state economy as well as additional gaming tax revenue.
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