Melbourne developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/pdg-corporation">PDG</a> has unveiled its vision for the former Water Tank Site in Ivanhoe, which would see it transformed into a thriving residential neighbourhood, complete with a 2000 sqm public park.&nbsp;

Delivered in partnership with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/development-victoria">Development Victoria</a>, the proposal would transform the prominent corner of Bell Street and Upper Heidelberg Road into a connected community comprising two residential buildings, generous public open space and shared amenities.&nbsp;

The vision includes 287 one, two and three-bedroom apartments, with a minimum of 10 per cent allocated to affordable housing, alongside a 2,000-square-metre publicly accessible park featuring a children's playground, activity lawn, indigenous planting, timber climbing logs, seating areas and a rock gathering circle.&nbsp;

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/dko-architecture">DKO Architecture</a>, the proposal draws on the site's industrial heritage, using a robust architectural language that references the former water tank through expressive structural elements and durable, self-finished materials.&nbsp;

Extensive landscaping has been woven throughout the development, creating a living landscape that strengthens connections to nature while responding sensitively to the surrounding neighbourhood. Two residential buildings ranging from three to 12 storeys are linked by a landscaped forecourt, creating a welcoming arrival experience and improving pedestrian connections through the site.&nbsp;

Residents would also enjoy more than 1,000 square metres of communal open space, including barbecue and dining facilities, vegetable gardens, landscaped seating pavilions and a dedicated coworking space.&nbsp;

PDG Founder and Managing Director Vince Giuliano said the vision reflected an opportunity to transform one of Ivanhoe's most recognisable sites into a place that balanced housing, community and landscape.&nbsp;

"This is an opportunity to reimagine an important site and create a neighbourhood that delivers lasting benefits for Ivanhoe," Giuliano said.&nbsp;

"We're creating much more than new homes. The vision brings together affordable housing, quality architecture, meaningful public open space and shared places that encourage people to connect, while respecting the site's history and its place within the local community."&nbsp;

Development Victoria’s Executive General Manager Precincts, Niall Cunningham, said the application is an important step for the government-owned site.&nbsp;

“This is about delivering more homes in a well-connected location, along with public open space that the Ivanhoe community will benefit from for years to come,” Cunningham said.&nbsp;

PDG was selected as development partner in late 2025 following a competitive tender process.&nbsp;

A planning submission for the project is currently being progressed through the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program, with positive early engagement from both Banyule Council and the Department of Transport and Planning.

Joel Robinson

PDG unveils plans to transform landmark Ivanhoe Water Tank Site

Shane Wilkinson's <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/pace-development-group">Pace Development Group</a> has lodged plans for a major residential precinct on the former Presentation College site in Windsor, with an eight-building masterplan ultimately rising to 10 storeys.

The proposal at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/167-dandenong-road-windsor-vic-3181">167–187 Dandenong Road</a> spans a substantial 19,027 sqm site and is being progressed across six stages, with the first residential stages comprising 170 homes across four buildings designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cera-stribley-architects">Cera Stribley</a>.

Stage Two will deliver the bulk of the initial housing, with Building A comprising 81 apartments and Building B 49 apartments, both rising to six storeys.

Stage Three will deliver a further 40 homes. The heritage Nagel Building, identified as Building C, will be converted to 12 dwellings, while a new five-storey Building D will comprise 28 apartments at the Hornby Street and Dandenong Road corner.

The 170 homes across Stages Two and Three will include a mix of one, two and three-bedroom apartments, including townhouse-style dwellings.<img alt="First look: Pace plans landscaped housing precinct on former Windsor school site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="83c56e3e-dfb9-4e12-b172-c3f18513ec32" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Article%20Feature%20Image%20%28Grid%29_9.png?VersionId=xRcRpSZsxX.UX_NDDGcRZktw7HVrzx7u" />

&nbsp;

The longer-term masterplan points to considerably greater density across the site.

Indicative plans show Building E accommodating around 80 dwellings across up to 10 storeys, while Building F is earmarked for around 120 dwellings and also up to 10 storeys. Building G is planned to range between four and 10 storeys, however its apartment yield is yet to be determined. That means the masterplan currently identifies at least 370 dwellings across Buildings A to F before any apartments within Building G are counted.

Across the 1.9-hectare site, that represents an indicative density of at least 194 dwellings per hectare, with the final figure to increase once the yield of Building G is established.

Pace is pursuing the project through the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program, with Urbis lodging a combined Section 96A planning scheme amendment and planning application on behalf of the developer, which secured the site earlier this year.

The application seeks detailed approval for Stages One, Two and Three, alongside approval of the broader masterplan framework that will guide the later residential stages. Stage One will see an existing heritage building adaptively reused for a wellness and fitness-related facility, while the broader precinct will retain several significant heritage buildings and established trees as part of the redevelopment.

A minimum 10 per cent affordable housing contribution is proposed across both the initial residential stages and the later masterplan stages, delivered through a discounted rental model.

The project comes immediately after a major change to the site's planning controls.

The site was rezoned to the Housing Choice and Transport Zone through Planning Scheme Amendment GC285, gazetted on July 22, 2026, and now sits within the inner catchment of the Windsor Station precinct under the State Government's Train and Tram Zone Activity Centres Program.

While the new controls identify large sites within the inner catchment for buildings of up to six storeys, Pace's masterplan pushes height to 10 storeys in parts of the site, with the taller buildings concentrated toward the centre and along the Sandringham railway corridor.

Lower-scale built form is proposed toward the site's more sensitive residential and heritage edges, with Buildings A and B generally stepping from three storeys at their interfaces to six storeys at upper levels.

Cera Stribley's masterplan breaks the development into a collection of separate buildings rather than a continuous built form, with landscaped spaces, new pedestrian links and a new publicly accessible road forming part of the precinct.

The planning report says the development will create new pedestrian connections to Elm Place and along the railway corridor, as well as a new publicly accessible road linking Elm Place with Dandenong Road. The proposed buildings will occupy around 54 per cent of the site, leaving a substantial portion available for landscaping, communal areas and permeable surfaces.

Urbis said the scale of the project reflected the site's strategic location close to Windsor Station, tram services and the Chapel Street Activity Centre, with the former school campus identified as a significant opportunity to increase housing supply on an underutilised inner-Melbourne site.

&nbsp;

First look: Pace plans landscaped housing precinct on former Windsor school site

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/jl-place">JL PLACE</a>'s Veil Brighton is approaching its final months of construction, with the nine-townhouse development at 17 Rooding Street expected to complete in December 2026.

The milestone is bringing the boutique project closer to becoming a finished part of the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/brighton-vic-3186">Brighton</a> streetscape, with much of Brighton's everyday amenity within a short walk.

Palace Cinema, Coles Supermarket and North Brighton Station are all around five minutes on foot from <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-townhouses/veil-brighton-17-rooding-street-brighton-vic-3186">Veil</a>, alongside numerous cafés, restaurants and bars. The station provides a direct rail connection toward Melbourne's CBD, while Bay Street and the wider Brighton retail and dining network add to the range of services accessible without relying on a car for every trip.

"The location was fundamental to the project. Brighton is an established suburb where many buyers already have strong connections to the area and want to remain close to the people, places and amenities that form part of their everyday life," the developer said.

"Veil sits in a highly walkable part of Brighton, with a Walk Score of 90/100."

For buyers looking to right-size within Bayside, that level of walkability adds to the appeal of a more manageable way of living. Everyday shopping, dining, entertainment and public transport can be accessed without relying on the car for every trip, while residents remain connected to the places and routines that make Brighton familiar. It allows buyers to simplify day-to-day life without giving up the convenience, amenity and connections they already value.

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As completion approaches, the architecture, landscaping and material palette are progressively becoming visible on site, giving prospective purchasers a clearer view of the finished development beyond its plans and renders.

Veil comprises nine townhouses, predominantly three-bedroom homes with between 2.5 and 3.5 bathrooms, two car spaces and, depending on the residence, study areas and private outdoor space. Selected homes include a bedroom on the ground floor.

Veil occupies a middle ground between detached housing and apartment living, retaining private gardens, storage and secure parking within a more manageable residential format.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/schmidt-pang-architects">Schmidt &amp; Pang</a> designed the architecture around natural light, ventilation, privacy and practical use of space. From Rooding Street, the façade has been composed to read as a cohesive residential building rather than nine individual townhouses, with landscaping by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/john-patrick-landscape-architects">John Patrick Landscape Architects</a> integrated throughout the site.

Inside, natural stone, oak flooring, integrated joinery and brushed nickel finishes establish a restrained material palette, while kitchens include Miele appliances and substantial storage such as pantries. Walk-in robes and dedicated study spaces have also been incorporated across the collection.

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The project team said the planning of the homes has been informed by how the spaces function for both daily routines and larger gatherings.

"Our new homes owners at Veil have enjoyed the attention to detail in creating efficient layouts that use every space well. Hosting Christmas lunch and large family gatherings is an ease when care is taken to consider how people really live and entertain."

Private landscaped gardens extend the living spaces outdoors, while secure basement parking and bicycle parking are provided below. The homes have also been designed to achieve a 7-star energy rating, supported by double glazing, high-quality insulation, natural ventilation, LED lighting, water tanks and water-efficient fittings. Each residence is backed by a 10-year building guarantee.

Veil is being built by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/jeniton">Jeniton</a>.&nbsp;Limited-time stamp duty savings are also currently available on selected purchases at Veil, adding another consideration as the project moves toward completion.

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Veil Brighton nears completion in one of the suburb's most walkable pockets

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mosaic-property-group">Mosaic Property Group</a> has recorded 134 sales worth just over $400 million in two months of pre-release activity at The Riversdale, as the developer brings its $750 million South Brisbane riverfront project to the broader market.

The sales represent more than 60 per cent of the project's 213 apartments, with Mosaic reporting the majority of purchasers have been local owner-occupiers and downsizers.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/the-riversdale-by-mosaic-south-brisbane-91-montague-road-south-brisbane-qld-4101">The Riversdale</a> will rise 39 storeys from its north-facing site at 91 Montague Road, delivering a mix of two, three and four-bedroom apartments alongside a collection of Mosaic's premium Masterpiece Series Sky Homes.

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The early buyer response comes ahead of the wider evolution of the northern end of Montague Road, where The Riversdale will be one of the first major residential projects delivered within an emerging riverfront precinct.

Directly adjoining the development is a planned 7.1-hectare mixed-use precinct, set to introduce new residences, parkland and public realm along the river's edge. The Riversdale's position directly on the Brisbane River gives it a relationship with the waterfront that Mosaic says cannot be replicated by future buildings within the precinct.

The site is also the result of a years-long pursuit by Mosaic. The developer first earmarked the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/south-brisbane-qld-4101">South Brisbane</a> property in 2018, reflecting what Founder and Managing Director Brook Monahan has described as a deliberately patient approach to acquiring development sites.

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"We aren't opportunistic," Monahan previously told Apartments.com.au.

"Every site purchase is carefully considered. As seen with Kangaroo Point and South Brisbane, it can take years to eventuate. There are sites we're looking at now that we may not secure for several years."

Designed in collaboration with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bureauproberts">Bureau Proberts</a>, The Riversdale has been shaped around the qualities of the riverfront site, with apartments oriented to capture northern light and uninterrupted Brisbane River views.

Generous floorplans and expansive balconies extend the living spaces towards the river, while natural materials and a restrained interior palette have been selected with longevity in mind.

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Residents will have access to a level of amenity more commonly associated with world-class hotels and private members' clubs, with almost 3,000 sqm dedicated to wellness, connection, recreation and everyday convenience.

At ground level is a business lounge, private meeting rooms and dedicated workspaces. Mid-tower is a wellness sanctuary featuring magnesium hot and cold plunge pools, sauna, steam room, infrared therapy facilities, a Pilates and yoga studio, and a commercial-grade gymnasium.

Crowning The Riversdale is a rooftop featuring a 35-metre swimming pool with lap lane and spa, outdoor dining and seating terraces, firepit lounges and views of the city, river and Mount Coot-tha.

A private members' club-inspired retreat offers private dining rooms, a whisky lounge, media rooms and immersive entertainment experiences. Completing the amenity offering are two hotel-style guest suites and a resident-exclusive electric vehicle fleet and car-share program.

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The Riversdale sits at the northern end of Montague Road between South Bank and West End, around 1.3 kilometres from the Brisbane CBD, providing access to the city's major cultural, dining and recreation precincts.

It becomes Mosaic's largest Brisbane project to date and adds to a pipeline already under construction across the city.

In Brisbane, the developer is currently delivering The Bedford and The Carter at Kangaroo Point, both of which are approaching sell-out, with a further four projects being delivered on the Gold Coast. Mosaic has completed more than $2 billion in projects since 2012 and has a further development pipeline exceeding $2 billion across South East Queensland.

Early works are underway at The Riversdale, which will be delivered by Mosaic's in-house construction division. Completion is anticipated in late 2029, with remaining apartments priced from $1.98 million.

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Mosaic records more than $400m in two months at South Brisbane's The Riversdale

Lender, fund manager and apartment developer Princeton has completed <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/marque-rockdale-602-608-princes-highway-rockdale-nsw-2216">Marque Rockdale</a>, the first new apartment development in South Sydney to provide its owners with a 10-year Latent Defects Insurance policy, the most comprehensive insurance available for a new apartment building.

The policy has been a key consideration for prospective purchasers of the 58 one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments, strategically located between&nbsp;Rockdale Plaza and Rockdale Station.&nbsp;

Buyers have also been drawn to the fact that it is one of few new apartment developments delivered in the suburb in the last 10 years, and the only one located on Princes Highway to be set well back from the street to reduce noise. There's also a communal rooftop, a rarity in the suburb, complete barbecue facilities, landscaped seating areas, a children's play zone and herb gardens.

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Ray White Projects’ Matt Otway said buyer enquiry reflected the increasingly diverse and cosmopolitan population that has made Rockdale home.

“We’re seeing strong interest from a broad mix of buyers, including young professionals and people who have rented in Rockdale and the surrounding suburbs and now see Marque as an opportunity to buy a brand-new apartment in an area they already know,” Otway said.

“Proximity to the CBD and Sydney Airport is another key advantage particularly for buyers working in these locations who want the added convenience of living close by.”

Investors have also been attracted to the project, with rental yields of more than five per cent, which is considered a strong result for the Sydney market.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=136442 project_image_fid=374090]

Adding another layer to the buyer proposition is Marque's 10-year Latent Defects Insurance policy from Resilience Insurance, making it the only new apartment development in Rockdale to offer the cover.

The policy protects apartment owners against major structural and waterproofing defects for 10 years following completion, giving Marque purchasers cover until early 2036 at no additional cost.

The likelihood of defects emerging has also been mitigated through the Technical Inspection Service (TIS), which saw independent experts inspect the building at various stages throughout construction to identify potential issues during the build, rather than after the fact.

SDSS, which provided the TIS, consistently ranked the construction quality at Marque, undertaken by iCIRT-rated builder Coplex, among the best across its extensive portfolio of projects.

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Otway said the LDI had become a major drawcard for buyers, particularly given Rockdale has seen relatively little new apartment development over the past decade.

"Rockdale hasn't had a lot of new apartment buildings in the last decade, and has never had a project with 10-year defect insurance," Otway said.

"Marque presents a truly rare opportunity at an affordable price point, so well connected to the Sydney CBD."

One-bedroom apartments at Marque start from $735,000.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=136442]

Marque Rockdale completes as South Sydney’s first apartments backed by 10-year defect insurance

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

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The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

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The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

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The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

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Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For most Australians, buying an apartment is one of the biggest financial decisions they'll ever make

The location, floorplan and price are often the first considerations, but in recent years another question has become increasingly important: who is actually delivering the project?

A series of high-profile builder collapses, construction delays and defect concerns have fundamentally changed how many Victorians approach buying off the plan. The collapse of Porter Davis in 2023, which reportedly left around 1,700 homes unfinished, became one of the most visible examples of the risks that can emerge when a construction company fails. <a href="https://www.equifax.com.au/sites/default/files/lpassets/pdf/Final-Business-Market-Pulse-June-Sector-Deep-Dive-Report-2.pdf">Similar challenges across the broader construction sector</a> have left buyers asking more questions before signing a contract.

As Victoria continues encouraging higher-density housing to address supply shortages, transparency is becoming just as important as location or price.

One tool increasingly entering the conversation is the <a href="https://icirt.com/">Independent Construction Industry Rating Tool (iCIRT)</a>, an independent assessment framework designed to help buyers better understand the developer or builder behind a project. Originally developed by Equifax in consultation with government and industry as part of NSW's Construct NSW reforms, the system has since expanded nationally.

<h2 data-end="1519" data-section-id="7nmx3" data-start="1492">What is an iCIRT rating?</h2>

Most Australians are familiar with independent ratings in everyday life.

We compare ANCAP safety ratings before buying a car. We look at Health Star Ratings in supermarkets. Banks rely on credit assessments when lending money.

Until recently, however, there has been very little independent information available to help apartment buyers assess the business responsible for delivering a residential project.

That gap is what iCIRT was designed to address.

Builders, developers and other construction professionals with an iCIRT rating have demonstrated high-trust characteristics through an independent, evidence-based assessment across six criteria: Character, Capability, Conduct, Capacity, Capital and Counterparties. This involves a rigorous review of financial health, past project track record, and ethical conduct. Crucially, an iCIRT rating could help provide property buyers with confidence that they are working with a professional who has demonstrated the capability, capacity, and willingness to return and rectify issues.

Importantly, iCIRT is not a recommendation to purchase a particular property, nor is it a traditional credit rating. It is an independent assessment framework designed to provide objective information about a construction business using a <a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Methodology-Issue1-May-2021.pdf">published methodology</a>.

The system has been widely adopted in New South Wales, where more than one-third of medium and large residential builders and developers now hold an iCIRT rating, representing over two-thirds of the state's residential building market by value as of 2025/26.

<h2 data-end="3126" data-section-id="h6ohtj" data-start="3084">Why buyers are doing more due diligence</h2>

For many buyers, particularly those purchasing off the plan, the biggest risk isn't whether they'll like the kitchen finishes.

It's whether the project will be delivered on time, to the expected quality, and by a company capable of completing the development.

<a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2026-07/iCIRT%202025%20Consumer%20Survey%20Report%20v05.pdf">Consumer research commissioned by iCIRT</a> found more than half of respondents believed current protections do not adequately safeguard buyers from builder insolvencies or defective projects. Other research found 88 per cent of prospective buyers would seek independent ratings or due diligence before purchasing, while 90 per cent said trust in construction professionals is essential.

That doesn't mean buyers should rely on a single rating alone.

Independent legal advice, understanding the contract, and seeking financial advice all remain important parts of the due diligence process.

However, an independent assessment can provide another source of information alongside those traditional checks.

<h2 data-end="4138" data-section-id="pquzxc" data-start="4094">Trust is becoming a competitive advantage</h2>

The conversation isn't only changing for buyers.

Developers are also recognising that trust has become an increasingly important part of the sales process.

Five years ago, purchasers typically asked about floorplans, finishes and settlement dates.

Today, sales teams are increasingly being asked about the developer's experience, financial stability, previous projects and construction partners.

For companies with strong governance and established delivery records, an independent iCIRT rating provides another way to demonstrate those credentials before buyers even visit a display suite.

According to Equifax, the assessment can also help businesses drive sales and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/icirt-rating-helps-scion-secure-high-value-projects">secure high-value projects</a>, as well as identify operational improvements and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/mirvac-reinforces-brand-trust-and-quality-independent-icirt-rating">attract top talent</a>.

<h2 data-end="4962" data-section-id="1j54ng5" data-start="4912">Beyond buyers: lenders are paying attention too</h2>

The influence of independent construction ratings is also extending beyond consumers.

According to Stamford Capital's Real Estate Debt Capital Markets Survey, an increasing number of lenders now incorporate iCIRT ratings into their due diligence processes when assessing residential development finance applications.

The survey found lender adoption has continued to rise, with many respondents saying independent assessments provide additional insight into governance, counterparties and delivery capability beyond traditional financial analysis. Some lenders also reported declining funding applications where businesses had poor or no ratings.

As construction costs remain elevated and access to development finance becomes more selective, demonstrating credibility is becoming increasingly valuable.

<h2 data-end="5801" data-section-id="1qazuxs" data-start="5772">What it means for Victoria</h2>

Victoria's apartment market is entering a new phase.

The state is seeking to accelerate higher-density housing while simultaneously introducing reforms aimed at improving confidence in residential construction.

For buyers, that means there are more tools available than ever before to research the businesses behind a project.

For developers, it signals that transparency is becoming another point of differentiation in an increasingly competitive market.

Buyers are asking more questions than ever before and increasingly expecting independent information, not just marketing material, before making one of the biggest financial commitments of their lives.

Find out how to get iCIRT rated <a href="https://www.icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Infographic-Assessment-Process-Final.pdf">here</a>.

<hr data-end="6469" data-start="6466" />
The information contained in this article is general in nature and does not constitute personal, financial, legal or tax advice. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Therefore, you should consider whether the information is appropriate to your circumstances before acting on it and, where appropriate, seek independent professional advice.

This article contains links to third-party websites. These links are provided for convenience only. Equifax Australia does not control and is not responsible for the content, accuracy or privacy practices of external sites.

Copyright © 2026 Equifax Australia Information Services and Solutions Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

Buying off-the-plan in Melbourne? How independent iCIRT ratings are set to change Victorian property

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A Melbourne-based “passive” investor has paid $480,000 above the reserve to acquire the Commonwealth Bank’s Lilydale premises for $2.88 million as part of a Burgess Rawson portfolio auction. 
The sale at a 20% premium to the reserve price demonstrates the appeal of well-located bank premises with secure ASX-listed tenants. 
The property was last acquired for $1.75 million by a Lilydale-based investor less than five years ago, representing annual capital growth in excess of 10%. 
“It’s a sweet return when you add in the annual rent as well,” says Burgess Rawson’s Billy Holderhead. 
The recently refurbished two level 630 square metre building with two ground floor ATMs is rented by the Commonwealth Bank for five years with renewal options to 2025. 
The bank pays annual rent of around $129,000 per annum equating to a “very strong” yield of 4.49%. 
It was marketed by Raoul Holderhead and Jamie Perlinger of Burgess Rawson. 
At a Burgess Rawson portfolio auction in April, an investor paid $1.41 million at auction yesterday for the 491 square metre premises of the Commonwealth Bank on a corner site in the Swan Hill CBD in the Murray River region. The sale represented a yield of around 7% for the buyer. 
Another bank branch, the NAB outlet on Sydney Road in Kilmore, bringing in annual rent of around $39,000, sold for $800,000 to local investor after it was passed-in on a vendor bid of $820,000 – a yield of around 5%. 
In April, an ANZ bank branch in the Victorian heritage country town of Korumburra in South East Gippsland sold at auction today $462,000 well above pre-auction hopes of around $325,000 with bids starting $300,000. 
There were around six bidders and the property sold on a yield of around 5.2%.
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Commonwealth Bank’s Lilydale premises prove a cash cow at auction

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Residential builders in Victoria have experienced a high level of activity over the past five years - the envy of all other states, according to the Australian Construction Industry Forum.
But its latest forecast report suggests that this high level of activity won't be sustained over the next three years (2013-2015) as the state falls in line with an improving NSW residential building sector.
<img alt="ACIF_forecasts" height="329" width="470" src="/images/stories/2013/larry_uploads/ACIF_forecasts.jpg">
This may leave local home builders in Melbourne and Victoria lamenting their businesses’ decline when compared with past good times. But the better news is that, after a period of moderation, the residential building industry will resume good growth.
“It’s important for the Victorian building and construction industry to see the bigger picture and not to panic – the sky is not falling -  however the surging business they have enjoyed in the past will pull back to a more usual level,” says ACIF executive director Peter Barda.
“The ACIF Forecasts point to Victoria returning to pace with New South Wales, with Queensland close behind, cooling back from a surging local industry over the past five years,” he says.
“The Victorian building and construction industry can see the bigger picture of demand for their services by referring to good quality industry data.
“ACIF Forecasts are generated by data and facts, but also by local knowledge of what is really happening in the economic and social marketplace that drives Victorian building and construction.’’
The chart shows how a strong period for the Victorian residential sector has been out of kilter with the other states, and how it is returning to pace.
While the growth curve has changed, it is generally an upward trend for Victorian residential building.
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Stellar Victorian residential building sector forecast to slow as NSW catches up

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A new investor asset class is emerging after one of Australia’s largest accounting and financial advisory firms bought a NSW Quest serviced apartment property on behalf of a syndicate of 60 investors.
Crowe Horwath Property senior manager, Julie Perry, says the firm paid $24.8 million for the 550 Kiewa Street property containing the 104-key Quest Albury as its first foray into the accommodation sector. It was developed in 2008. Other tenants are the Q Manhattans tapas bar and restaurant and the Endota day spa.
Perry says the investment ends a search for stable cash generating and capital growth property investment opportunities favoured by her company’s clients. 
“We have found that our clients are becoming more astute to the various opportunities in the market. When we provided them with an opportunity to invest in a strong performing, but diverse asset style, property the response was overwhelming,’’ she says. 
“The interest has reinforced the local community support for local investment.’’
Quest chairman Paul Constantinou says the transaction is part of a growing trend with investors seeking opportunities away from traditional commercial, industrial and retail sectors.
He says the serviced apartment sector is on a roll with Quest building its third property in the Albury Wodonga region. The expansion strategy follows regional and suburban growth corridors throughout Australia.
‘’Investing with Quest provides predictable returns, fixed rental income and the security of a long-term lease,’’ he says.
“During uncertain financial times, investors are turning away from traditional assets, preferring instead to safeguard their financial future by investing in assets they can see and understand.”
Quest provides short-term business traveller accommodation. Since launching 24 years ago, the group says it has become the largest and fastest growing serviced apartment operator in Australasia. There are about 150 Quest sites across Australia, New Zealand and Fiji.
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Investor syndicate buys Quest Albury serviced apartments for $24.8 million

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The sale at auction of three regional fast food outlets has demonstrated the strength of demand for commercial premises, according to commercial real estate agents Burgess Rawson.
They are among a<a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/tax/burgers-fries-and-tax-depreciation-benefits-drive-sale-of-mcdonalds-premises-mcdonalds-washingtonbrown-tax-eofy-depreciation/2013060461524"> swag of recent sales to investors</a> taking advantage of low interest rates and the emergence of self-managed super funds acquiring commercial property. 
At its Melbourne portfolio auction yesterday the agent sold $13.81 million worth of property (nine out of 12) at an average premium above reserve of $145,000 - or 10%. This equates to a total premium above the combined vendors’ reserves of $1.31 million. 
The Toowoomba Red Rooster outlet was sold by a Melbourne-based vendor for $1.78 million at a yield of 7.23%. This was at a 19% premium above the reserve, according to Burgess Rawson agents Robert Stanley-Turner and Michael Collins, who fielded bids from Brisbane and Toowoomba. 
‘’Based on our records, the yield is the strongest for a Red Rooster since we sold the Colac freehold at 7.1% about 12 months ago,’’ Stanley-Turner says. 
The Ararat Domino’s Pizza outlet sold for $500,000 on a yield of 6.2%. At shops 3 &amp; 4, 1 Ingor Street, the new premises comes with a five year lease with multiple renewals. It’s one of more than 800 Domino’s stores in five countries. The double fronted shop on two titles was recently decorated in the latest corporate livery at a cost of $200,000. It comes with fixed 4% annual rent increases and a return of $31,000 per annum.
The Leongatha Subway store in South Gippsland was sold for $600,000 at a 5.4% yield. It was one of three premises owned by the same vendor. ‘’The sale price reflects a blended 19% premium above his combined pre-auction reserves,’’ says selling agent Raoul Holderhead. 
‘’The Subway and a Leongatha VicRoads office ($920,000) were bought by same local buyer and an IGA Liquor outlet was bought by a Melbourne based private investor.
‘’Based on our records, the 5.54% yield for VicRoads is unprecedented for Government leased investment property anywhere in Victoria.’’
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Investors upsize their appetites for high-yielding regional fast food outlets

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If the glass-half-empty members of society are right, prices aren’t rising right now. 
   But prices are rising, quite strongly in most of our biggest cities.   And it shouldn’t be happening.   It’s winter and there’s an election coming up. Markets are supposed to be stagnating.   They’re not scheduled to spark up until September, when it’s spring and the election is out of the way.   Welcome to the wonderful world of real estate furphies.   There’s no limit to the number of people telling us that the impending federal election is causing all kinds of uncertainty – and that real estate markets don’t grow when elections are in the offing.   But our real estate markets are growing. They’re growing more right now, in mid-winter with an election looming, that at any time in the past three years.   There are more positive indicators of real estate growth than at any time since 2010.   The Australian Bureau of Statistics has just published its House Price Indexes, which show an average 2.4% growth in capital city Australia in the June quarter and a 5.1% annual rise. This is an almost identical result to the findings of Australian Property Monitors and RP Data, published earlier.   All eight capital cities now have house price levels higher than a year ago. Only Hobart failed to deliver solid growth in the June quarter, according to the ABS numbers.   The ABS figures suggest prices have grown in the past three quarters, despite all the economic-election uncertainty that the media keeps chattering about.   The latest edition of the Homebuyer Confidence Index by mortgage insurer Genworth shows a significant rise in sentiment by real estate consumers, apparently oblivious to the fact they’re meant to be paralysed by insecurity and indecision because there’s an election on the horizon.   The home finance figures published by the ABS this week show yet another steady rise in the number of loans by owner-occupiers. Lending has been rising steadily since the start of the year, right throughout that period when Julia Gillard made a very early announcement of a distant election, then was deposed by Kevin Rudd, who then kept everyone guessing about when the election would be, until quite recently.   Why any of this matters to real estate markets remains a mystery.   I believe the chatter about economic uncertainty and election dampeners comes largely from those who are either (a) people who run poor businesses; or (b) investors who are looking for an excuse to avoid making decisions; or (c) economists who can’t think of anything original to say.   Ignore them all and just get on with it.
Terry Ryder is the founder of <a target="_blank" href="https://www.hotspotting.com.au/" rel="nofollow">hotspotting.com.au</a> and you can contact him at <a href="https://mailto:ryder@hotspotting.com.au">ryder@hotspotting.com.au</a> or <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/hotspotting">twitter.com/hotspotting</a>.
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Real estate prices are rising, despite the supposed election uncertainty

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The vacancy rate for rental property in metropolitan Perth has lifted from a tight 1.9% towards the end of last year to around 3.2% currently.
There are now more than 4,000 rental properties on the market giving tenants a lot more choice with location and price. This is a big turn-around in the rental market in just six months.
The median rent is now around $480 per week, which typically means that houses are renting for around $480 and units, apartments and villas for around $455 per week.
However, with stock levels in Perth now above average many current tenants are looking to break their fixed-term leases and move to something else that might be more affordable or in a more suitable location.
Other tenants are keen to leave the rental system and buy their first home, especially now that prices have stabilised and interest rates are low.
Either way, it’s important that tenants understand the possible costs involved in a break-lease and to do their sums before making any quick decisions. For some tenants it might be better to serve out the existing lease and leave at the end of that.
It’s important for tenants to understand that a lease is essentially a contract between two parties and leaving the premises before the agreed termination date is a breach of that contract.
Under the Residential Tenancies Act, the owner is entitled to be ‘no worse off’ as a result of any breach by the tenant. As such, they can claim from the tenant any cost that might be incurred, such as rent until the premises are re-let, advertising for a new tenant and any unused portion of the letting fee.
These costs might add up to a few hundred or few thousand dollars depending on the circumstances.
Most property owners will try to be reasonable in these situations and some might agree to a no cost break-lease up to the point where new tenants move in. Even so, there may be some costs to you so check it out firstly.
If you are looking to buy your first home and do away with renting, it’s best to aim for the settlement date of your purchase to coincide with the end of your rental lease to save you money.
If you are thinking of breaking your lease, it’s highly advisable that you talk to the property manager about the potential cost of that so you can make a considered decision about the best time to move and how that might impact your budget.
There can be understandable reasons for breaking a lease but it’s not something that should be done without thinking it through.
David Airey is president of the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://reiwa.com.au/home/default.aspx">Real Estate Institute of Western Australia.</a>This article was originally published on <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://reiwa.com.au/Faq/Pages/Feature.aspx">reiwa.com</a>.
 
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Perth rental vacancy is giving tenants more options, but breaking a rental tenancy agreement can have serious consequences

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In my view, overall investment desirability in an area is heavily dependent on infrastructure.
So how would I rank the various infrastructure basics in order of importance?
I would argue there is not one checklist of infrastructure vitals you need to investigate when considering an investment property purchase, but two.
The first list I came up with are what I call ‘Area Vitals’ and this includes the core vitals pertaining to the basics of human life: safety, security, and employment.
But the second list, ‘Area Desirables’ are just that, the ‘nice-to-have’ factors that can – and do – persuade prospective tenants to choose one suburb over a similar suburb to live in. I would recommend considering each of these lists when you are deciding where to invest:
Infrastructure Checklist – Area Vitals:
-          Emergency services (local police, fire, ambulance)
-          Employment prospects (look for job creation in a variety, not just a handful, of industries or trades)
-          Proximity to transport nodes (rail, bus, tram; as well as domestic and international airports)
-          Shopping &amp; retail facilities (basic/core groceries)
-          Proximity to education facilities (pre-school through to tertiary)
-          Digital services (fast access internet, subscription television)
-          Provision of basic leisure facilities (parks, local sports grounds, town centres, restaurants/bars)
-          Well-maintained roads and intersecting/connecting motorways
Infrastructure Checklist – Area Desirables:
-          Prestigious education facilities (beyond basic, so esteemed schools/universities with a good reputation)
-          Nearby national parks &amp; hiking trails
-          Hospital facilities that provide sophisticated surgeries &amp; procedures
-          Bustling local entertainment venues (abundance of restaurant choices/cultures, popular nightspots)
-          Proximity to premium entertainment &amp; sports venues (for big concerts, major sporting calendar events)
-          Provision of adequate parking nearby to transport nodes
In an ideal suburb, you would hope to check off as many items on these lists as possible, but of equal importance is to consider areas where projects related to any of the above have commenced construction.
For example, if values in your chosen area have not shown much capital growth in the last five years or so, yet a new motorway that will make this area more connected to major employment centres has already begun construction, you ought to take these factors in to account.
 
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Recently, I returned from a trip to Singapore and Malaysia.
My time in Singapore was mostly for business, but my time in Malaysia was for a short break, not on the mainland but instead on a remote island. Apart from the climate, the two places I visited could not be more different.
Singapore is a tiny, bustling, and high-density city-state, brimming with business people from all around the world. There are over five million people crammed into an island about one third the geographical size of Sydney.
On the other hand, the small Malaysian island of Tioman on the east coast of Johor Bahru, has a population smaller than that of Darwin.
From a property perspective the two areas, though neighbours, could not be more different.
Spending a little bit of time on each island, I began to appreciate just how important the presence of good infrastructure is, in determining where you invest.
When comparing the infrastructure of these two places, again, they could not be more different.
Singapore is everything you would expect; practically anywhere one would choose to live on the island is in very close proximity to not only the fundamental/basic infrastructure of city living, but to more sophisticated infrastructure like major lifestyle venues (zoos, grand botanical gardens, major entertainment venues, sporting grounds, and so on).
The rent costs being commanded by landlords in most parts of Singapore are in line with such world-class lifestyle facilities. Yet demand for property of any kind in Singapore remains fiercely strong, and in many instances, highly competitive.
Conversely, the remote island of Tioman in Malaysia faces an entirely different problem.
Apart from a small volume to Tourism, the island has little to no infrastructure.
The only airport that services the island will cease all flights from September onwards, making all access to the mainland of Malaysia reliant on ferry services. Even these ferries are reliant on fluctuating tides and if the water tide is too shallow on any given day, the ferries simply do not run.
Infrastructure on the island is very weak indeed with no doctors, let alone a hospital, only a handful of police officers to service a population of over one hundred thousand and no sophisticated urban planning zoning or restrictions, making construction and importations of any kind challenging for the developer.
Employment prospects are poor and services to roads, communities, and technology are also very limited.
Most people would think of infrastructure as being separate to employment prospects, but the two are often related.
 
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A good example of this is Kempsey on the mid-coast of NSW.
I visited this area in April 2013 and was initially pleasantly surprised by the affordability of residential property in this mid-size town.
Houses in most suburbs are very affordable; according to RP data the current median price for a house in Kempsey is $165,000.
The town should have solid appeal as an area to live; it is a very short drive to beautiful coastal beaches, the weather is mild most of the year and sunny, and there are almost a dozen state and national parks surrounding the city in every direction.
The recently completed upgrade of the Pacific Highway included a bypass path that re-routed traffic around the city. This has stopped noise, pollution, and traffic running through the centre of town and once would think this would restore the town centre with a sleepier, pleasant vibe, akin to that of nearby Grafton.
Yet despite all of this, the longterm growth trend for house values remains muted.
After visiting and speaking to some locals there, as well as making some calls to local estate agents, I began to realise that economic growth for the city had stunted due to lack of infrastructure.
It turns out that Kempsey is about a 45 minute drive to much larger cities Port Macquarie and Coffs Harbour.
Residents of Kempsey would often commute to either of these places to seek work, due to a lack of infrastrucutre and services in Kempsey having resulted in little to no new job creation in Kempsey.
The town does have basic services – a small hospital, police station, fire station and so on. However, the council has not promoted industrial and agricultural infrastructure growth in the town and this has resulted in limited job growth prospects.
With retail being the only developed industry, employment prospects remain muted and this in turn reduces desirability and increases vacancy rates, resulting in capital growth remaining stunted.
Education is always a strong influence when it comes to infrastructure.
In the example of Kempsey, apart from a small TAFE with very limited course offerings, there are no universities in the area, meaning that residents wanting to study for a career beyond basic trades, have to leave the town to do so.
A lack of solid infrastructure can restrict growth in industry, leading to high unemployment rates that keeps a town or city with otherwise great appeal and desirability, deflated.
Cameron McEvoy is a NSW-based property investor and maintains a blog, <a href="https://propertyspectator.blogspot.com.au/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Property Correspondent.</a>
 
 
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The vital and desirable infrastructure checklist before you invest any suburb

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The decision by the Reserve Bank of Australia to reduce the cash rate by 25 basis points to 2.5% on Tuesday is more good news for the Queensland market.
The rate announcement adds to positive data also released today which shows that the Queensland property market is on the road to recovery.
According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) house price index, the Brisbane index grew 1.9% in the three months to June.
ABS housing and lending finance data also shows that the numbers of owner-occupiers and investors in the market continues to increase.
Tuesday’s rate cut adds to a growing number of indicators that show our property market is well and truly heading into positive territory.
We have been witnessing improving sales activity and confidence levels for about six to 12 months now, so Tuesday’s rate cut will continue to provide more good news for our market.
All of the signs signal that this year’s spring selling season will be one of the best for quite some time especially once the Federal Election is behind us.
We all hope that the election produces a clear majority which will have a positive and stabilising effect on our economy and correspondingly on our property market.
Anton Kardash is CEO of the <a target="_blank" href="https://www.reiq.com">Real Estate Institute of Queensland</a>.
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Rate cuts show property market heading to positive territory

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Do you know what the two most commonly searched themes are on the Matusik Missive site?  
The most frequent is ‘property clock’ and the second, and not that far behind the clock, is ‘construction costs’.  
We have had over 200,000 visits to the new Missive site over the past nine months, with just over 1,300 people using the search button.  
So this week let’s cover construction costs.  
Before we start, we have approached several major construction firms, advisory bodies and the MBA themselves – about covering this topic as a Missive special guest.  
For whatever reason those we contacted either declined or didn’t reply.  So we have had to do this solo.  But given the interest in this topic – and it seems from many who are looking to do a renovation, either for themselves or as an investment – we thought we should give it a stab.  
But be forewarned – we are not builders.  
We have also used extensively the material available for free from RLB or Rider Levett Bucknall and in particular their Riders Digest Australia, Queensland Edition.  You can download this yourself, plus similar for most other Australian capital cities <a href="https://rlb.com/index.php/australia-and-new-zealand/research" target="_blank">here</a>.  
Do you get out Thirsty Thursday?  It is a fun filled read – with just six hyperlinks – designed to help sort out your reading pile.  And it does come out each Thursday.  <a href="https://www.matusik.com.au/" target="_blank">Go here</a> to subscribe.  Album and book reviews are included too!
Total building costs
These figures are based on a rate per net lettable area and include building works and services.  They exclude a range of things including land, professional and legal fees, car parking and the GST.  I have chosen the high end of the cost range.  The house, walk-up and townhouse figures relate to mid-quality product without air-conditioning.  The high rise apartment stock is ‘luxury’ quality with fully ducted air-con.  
Prices are at the March quarter 2013.  
Some of you might want to hit the snooze button about now, as the following is going to be somewhat loaded with stats.  It is the nature of the terrain.  
Houses
A new house costs about $2,300/m² to build in Canberra and Perth.  Costs are higher in Darwin and Melbourne, averaging around $2,600/m².  In Brisbane, they cost about $3,200/m² and close to $3,850/m² in both Sydney and Adelaide.  Why Brisbane and Adelaide are so high is a question worth asking and  I don’t know the answer.  Maybe someone with more smarts than I – so a lot of you – might know why.  
Townhouses
They are cheapest to build in Darwin ($2,300/m²) – again who knows why and the most expensive to erect in Adelaide ($3,200/m²).  The other major capitals all average about the same total building rate at about $2,600/m².  
Walk-up apartments
Darwin is the cheapest location to build new apartments under three storeys in height.  The average Darwin build cost is $2,300/m².  Perth’s costs average $2,800/m².  Brisbane’s, Melbourne’s and Canberra’s come in at around the $3,000/m² mark.  Again, Adelaide and Sydney are the most expensive, averaging $3,200/m².  
High rise apartments
For those buildings less than 20 storeys, the average total building cost is $2,300/m² in Darwin; $2,700/m² in Brisbane; $2,800/m² in Canberra and Melbourne; $2,900/m² in Perth and Sydney and again the highest in Adelaide at $3,600/m².  
For taller apartment structures, the average build cost leaps to $3,500/m² in Brisbane; $4,000/m² in Sydney and Melbourne and over $4,400/m² in Perth.  
Locational spread
Despite the results outlined, Brisbane is the cheapest capital to build something new in Australia.  This statement reflects total building costs across both new residential and other structures such as offices etc.  
Also, if we use Brisbane as the cost base, then building costs are 14% more expensive in Adelaide; 16% more in Canberra; 17% more in Melbourne; 20% more in Sydney; 24% more in Perth and 25% more in Darwin. 
I don’t understand why these figures differ so much when compared to the $/m² results outlined above.  But again, we are just messengers here.  
Queensland differentials
Again, using Brisbane as the cost base, building something new on the Gold and Sunshine Coasts is 5% cheaper than in Brisbane.  It costs 5% more in Cairns; 8% more in Townsville; 14% more in Mackay and 25% more in Gladstone.  
Site works/demolitions
When it comes to cleaning up a house for a major refurbishment and/or removing it entirely, RLB suggest that for a single storey timber house, the renovator should budget between $45/m² and $65/m².  For single and double storey brick homes, this budget range needs to increase by about $10/m².  
Michael Matusik is the founder of <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.matusik.com.au/">Matusik Property Insights</a>, which has helped over 550 new residential projects come to fruition.  Read <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.matusikmissive.com.au/">Michael’s Blog</a> or follow him on <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/ThinkMatusik?fref=ts">Facebook</a> and <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.twitter.com/michaelmatusik">Twitter</a> or connect via <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaelmatusik">LinkedIn</a>.
 
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Estimating construction costs on residential houses to projects: Michael Matusik

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Another Burwood guest house has been sold under the hammer - though at a substantially lower yield.
Located at 6 Rowley Street in Sydney's inner west, the guest house with 13 rooms and 11 bathrooms fetched $3.01 million.
It is currently returning $128,000 per annum, reflecting a rental yield of 4.25%. 
The 1,730 square metre property offers the possibility to extend and add more rooms or offers the potential for medium density redevelopment, subject to council approval.
Listing agent <a target="_blank" href="https://www.eldersinnerwest.com.au/961608/">Sebastian Bonaccorso of Elders Inner West Enfield</a> says there were eight registered bidders on the day and the buyer intends to keep operating the property as a guest house.
It’s the first time the guesthouse has switched hands in over 40 years.
Property Observer reported last month on a <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/news/a-burwood-guest-house-sells-with-a-high-rental-yield-of-139/2013071860016">45-room guesthouse in Burwood</a>, which sold for $3.74 million, reflecting a rental yield of 13.9%.
“There’s a shortage of rental properties and a lot of people looking for budget accommodation,” says Joe Vigorito of Raine and Horne Burwood.
The median house price in <a target="_blank" href="/news">Burwood</a> is $1.19 million, a 48.8% change in five years, according to RP Data.
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