One of North Sydney's best-known commercial buildings could become hundreds of new homes, with insurance giant Zurich Australia lodging a State Significant Development Application (SSDA) to transform 5 Blue Street into a mixed-use residential development above North Sydney Station.

Rather than demolishing the existing building and starting again, Zurich is proposing an adaptive reuse project that would convert the landmark office building into a 15-level residential development delivering 62 apartments, 86 affordable co-living dwellings, activated retail and significant upgrades to the Blue Street Plaza.

The proposal reflects a growing trend of commercial property owners repositioning ageing office assets into residential housing as Sydney grapples with housing supply shortages and changing workplace demand.

<img alt="Zurich" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0bba7d12-06dc-4375-aad7-238c94b21ac5" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-07-22%20at%2010.42.05%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=NJl5oLAEBDGuPmY3RnyliKODjMc8lvRh" />

Located directly above North Sydney Metro and train station, the 3,051 sqm site occupies one of the most strategically positioned parcels of land on Sydney's Lower North Shore.

Designed by fjcstudio, the proposal seeks to retain and adapt much of the existing structure while creating a contemporary residential address that better connects with the public domain surrounding North Sydney Station.

The application proposes two basement levels, ground floor retail, affordable co-living accommodation across the podium levels, and apartments above, while preserving and enhancing the publicly accessible Blue Street Plaza.

Rather than pursuing maximum apartment numbers, Zurich has opted for a housing mix heavily weighted towards larger owner-occupier residences.

The proposal includes 62 build-to-sell apartments comprising 12 one-bedroom, 19 two-bedroom, 29 three-bedroom apartments and two premium penthouses. It also incorporates 86 affordable co-living dwellings, which would be managed in perpetuity by a Community Housing Provider.

That balance between traditional apartments and affordable housing reflects the NSW Government's push to increase housing diversity around major transport infrastructure.

The proposal has been lodged concurrently with a rezoning application, with Zurich arguing the site is ideally positioned to support additional housing given its immediate proximity to public transport, employment and services.

"The proposal aims to respond to the housing challenges facing Sydney through the delivery of diverse housing types in a highly accessible location," the design report by fjcstudio states. It also seeks to improve pedestrian amenity through upgrades to Blue Street Plaza while creating a high-performing residential building that responds to the surrounding context.

<img alt="Zurich" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="36082e15-c636-4481-bb68-5a5f6443fe39" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-07-22%20at%2010.41.36%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=5P6VD.fvmqjQfIG3TWWMRXxQWiQBjeFB" />

Rather than replacing the commercial building, fjcstudio has developed a design that works with the existing structural framework above the rail corridor, an approach that significantly reduces demolition while allowing the site to be repositioned as a mixed-use residential precinct.

The existing structural constraints have informed much of the building's design, including its relationship with Blue Street and surrounding public spaces.

The building has been designed as a slender tower rising above a clearly defined podium, with vertically expressed façades intended to reduce the perceived bulk while reinforcing North Sydney's emerging skyline.

According to fjcstudio, the architectural language responds directly to the surrounding commercial towers while maintaining a finer grain expression more closely aligned with the neighbouring Lavender Bay streetscape.

The tower incorporates articulated façade elements, landscaped podium edges and recessed upper levels to soften its appearance and improve pedestrian amenity below.

A significant component of the proposal is the revitalisation of Blue Street Plaza.

The existing public space has long served as one of the primary pedestrian connections between North Sydney Station, Greenwood Plaza and Blue Street, yet its role is expected to become even more important following the opening of Sydney Metro.

Zurich's proposal seeks to strengthen that role by improving landscaping, introducing new retail frontages, enhancing pedestrian permeability and creating more active edges throughout the day and evening.

Ground floor retail would wrap the plaza, while separate residential and co-living entries have been designed to improve wayfinding without reducing street activation.

Landscape design has been integrated throughout the podium and public realm, softening what is currently one of the most heavily urbanised parts of North Sydney.

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fjcstudio has carefully oriented apartments towards Sydney Harbour and the CBD while using privacy blades and articulated façades to minimise overlooking between neighbouring buildings.

Large framed openings along the western elevation maximise harbour outlooks, while the eastern apartments have been angled towards the south-east to improve privacy from neighbouring development.

The project forms part of the continuing transformation of North Sydney from a predominantly commercial CBD into a genuine mixed-use city centre.

Since the completion of Victoria Cross Metro Station, developers have increasingly shifted their attention towards residential projects capable of leveraging the area's unparalleled transport connectivity.

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FiveX recently lodged plans for a 61-storey, 490-apartment tower that would become one of the tallest residential buildings in North Sydney if approved.

Aqualand continues to expand its Lower North Shore presence following the completion of AURA on Walker Street and its recent St Leonards and Roseville proposals.

Developers are also progressing projects throughout Walker Street, Miller Street and the Victoria Cross precinct as demand for well-located owner-occupier apartments continues to strengthen.

Joel Robinson

First look: Zurich targets North Sydney office conversion with 148-unit proposal above Metro station

Busy developer Aqualand Prestige has formally taken the next step in its expansion across Sydney's Lower North Shore, lodging a State Significant Development Application (SSDA) for its long-held Archer Street site in Chatswood.

The application covers <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/51-55-archer-street-chatswood-nsw-2067">51-55 Archer Street</a>, a 1,767 sqm amalgamated site on the eastern edge of the Chatswood CBD, where the developer is seeking approval for a 45-level mixed-use tower delivering 114 apartments, including a significant affordable housing component, alongside retail, commercial space and six basement levels of parking.

The SSDA marks the latest milestone for a project Aqualand has been quietly progressing over the past two years. The developer first secured the site for its Aqualand Prestige platform before undertaking an alternative design excellence process with PTW Architects, ultimately avoiding a formal design competition through the Housing Delivery Authority pathway.

The proposal has evolved considerably from Aqualand's original concept. The revised scheme has been designed around larger owner-occupier product, with an unusually high proportion of three and four-bedroom apartments, targeting the more affluent buyer profile, and downsizer, emerging across the North Shore.

<img alt="Archer St" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0171204c-5811-41b5-9b09-2335d1b7c3d0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-07-22%20at%208.52.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=6YTuxfq.puZo7k2wbfgemcO5K3QfXYGQ" />

The 114-apartment mix comprises six studios, 27 one-bedroom apartments, 18 two-bedroom apartments, 50 three-bedroom residences and 13 four-bedroom homes. A quarter of the building will be dedicated to affordable housing, well above the mandated 15 per cent&nbsp;

PTW has structured the building vertically, with affordable housing across levels one to six, premium apartments through levels seven to 31, duplex skyhomes on klevels 32 to 43, a penthouse on level 44, and a rooftop plant level above. Six basement levels will provide resident parking and servicing.

The tower is proposed to reach approximately 154 metres, placing it among a growing collection of residential high-rises transforming Chatswood's skyline.

Rather than competing purely on height, PTW says the design has been driven by creating a slimmer tower capable of delivering significantly larger apartments.

"The primary objective of this project was to create a distinctive building that stands out from the recently approved or built structures in the Chatswood area," the design report states, noting the structural efficiency allows greater investment into apartment quality and resident amenity.

Residents would have access to more than 450 sqm of communal open space including landscaped gardens, swimming pool, rooftop entertaining areas, fitness spaces, community gardens, children's play areas and barbecue facilities.

A major focus of the design has been the public domain.

The ground plane has been opened up through landscaped terraces inspired by Willoughby's sandstone ridges, with native planting, public seating, artwork, retail activation and a series of gathering spaces intended to soften what has traditionally been a hard commercial streetscape.

The landscape strategy references Blue Gum forests once common throughout the area, while incorporating Indigenous storytelling, public art and lighting installations to strengthen the connection to Country.

Chatswood has been one of Sydney's busiest apartment markets over the past 12 months, with a steady pipeline of both new project launches and fresh development applications.

Hyecorp recently launched Celine, a 122-apartment development just along Archer Street, while Changfa and Huirong Group are progressing The Anderson, an 84-apartment project on Anderson Street.

Develotek recently secured approval for a 101-apartment tower on Pacific Highway, while Tian An LFD received the green light for Hammond Greens, its apartment development on the edge of the Chatswood Bowling Club.

Commercial property developer FiveX is also making its move into the residential market. Last month it lodged plans for a 61-storey tower with 490 apartments, which, if approved, would become one of the tallest residential buildings in Chatswood.

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/first-look-fivex-targets-chatswood-skyline-with-61-storey-tower-after-north-sydney-plans">First look: FiveX targets Chatswood skyline with 61-storey tower after North Sydney plans</a>

Aqualand is also expanding its development pipeline following the launch of its luxury residential brand, Aqualand Prestige. The developer has delivered a string of high-end apartment projects across Sydney's affluent suburbs over the past decade, most recently AURA by Aqualand on Walker Street in North Sydney.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=30959 project_image_fid=292863]

It has since quietly assembled its next wave of projects.

Earlier this year Aqualand launched Boronia in Roseville, a boutique 111-apartment development on Larkin Street. The project is one of the first significant apartment developments to launch in the suburb ahead of what is expected to become one of Sydney's most active new housing precincts under the NSW Government's Low and Mid-Rise Housing reforms, which allow greater density around train stations.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152095 project_image_fid=373685]

The developer has also lodged plans for a two-tower, 413-apartment development on Herbert Street in nearby St Leonards, further strengthening its presence across the Lower North Shore.

Beyond that, Aqualand remains behind the final stage of Barangaroo, where plans will deliver a five-hectare mixed-use precinct comprising new homes, retail, hospitality and community facilities, alongside a new Metro entrance and more than two hectares of public open space, completing the Barangaroo precinct.

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/central-barangaroo-development-takes-big-step-with-concept-proposal-approval">Central Barangaroo development takes big step with concept proposal approval</a>

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/first-look-aqualand-joins-st-leonards-apartment-party">First look: Aqualand joins St Leonards apartment party</a> 
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First look: Aqualand pushes ahead with Chatswood apartment tower as SSDA lodged for Archer Street

Mass timber is becoming an increasingly popular construction material in apartment developments, but Adelaide developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/otello">Otello</a> is taking the approach a step further.

At its new <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flowe-bowden-18-gibson-street-bowden-sa-5007">Flowe Bowden</a> development, the exposed cross-laminated timber (CLT) structure isn't just about reducing the building's environmental footprint. It also forms the foundation of a broader wellness strategy, influencing everything from indoor air quality and natural materials to the way residents move through and experience the building.

The 115-apartment mixed-use development, designed by Melbourne-based architecture practice Fieldwork, will occupy a prominent island site opposite Bowden Village Reserve, combining one, two and three-bedroom apartments with retail and a dedicated wellness destination.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152022 project_image_fid=375528]

Wellness isn't confined to a gym or shared resident facility at Flowe. Instead, Fieldwork embedded the concept into the building itself.

The development has been split into two residential wings connected by a naturally ventilated central breezeway, replacing traditional enclosed corridors with open-air walkways that improve natural light, encourage cross ventilation and create more opportunities for neighbourly interaction.

"Rather than treating wellness as something that only happens on the ground floor, our response integrates it throughout the building, which led us to ask what it really means to design a healthy building," Fieldwork Director Quino Holland said.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152022 project_image_fid=375531]

The building's architecture also reflects Bowden's industrial heritage. The lower podium references the area's historic brick and sandstone buildings, while the upper levels transition to exposed CLT, allowing the timber structure to become a defining feature throughout the apartments and shared spaces.

The use of mass timber sits alongside a range of sustainability initiatives, including a fully electric, gas-free design, rooftop solar and a targeted 5 Star Green Star rating.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152022 project_image_fid=375524]

Inside the residences, the focus remains on natural, durable materials. Blackbutt engineered timber flooring, exposed CLT ceilings, porcelain surfaces and warm timber joinery create a calming interior palette, while low-VOC finishes and responsibly sourced materials have been selected to improve indoor air quality.

Kitchens have been designed as the centrepiece of each apartment, featuring porcelain island benchtops, timber-look cabinetry and brushed steel tapware, with layouts that maximise natural light and ventilation.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152022 project_image_fid=375530]

The more traditional interpretation of wellness comes in the form of Level Eleven, a two-storey wellness club spanning the ground floor, mezzanine and first floor.

The facility will include a gym, yoga and reformer Pilates studios, Finnish and infrared saunas, magnesium hot and cold plunge pools, and dedicated recovery spaces. Unlike many residential wellness facilities, Level Eleven will also operate commercially, allowing the broader Bowden community to access the venue while giving residents exclusive membership benefits.

The ground floor has also been designed around everyday living. A café overlooking Bowden Village Reserve will activate the street frontage, while a bike workshop with tool storage, co-working space and dog wash has been incorporated to support daily routines and encourage interaction between residents.

"Flowe brings together my two biggest passions, creating places and creating healthier lives," Otello founder Daniel Harris said.

"We wanted to create something Adelaide hasn't seen before, a genuinely healthy building, where the way you live is lifted without even trying."

Flowe is positioned directly opposite Bowden Village Reserve and within walking distance of Bowden Railway Station and the Adelaide Entertainment Centre, placing future residents just minutes from the Adelaide CBD while remaining connected to one of the city's most established urban renewal precincts.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=152022]

Otello launches wellness-focused Flowe Bowden with Adelaide-first mass timber apartment design

Not all apartment amenities are immediately visible.

Swimming pools, gyms, rooftop terraces and residents' lounges have long featured on buyers' wishlists, but as the way Australians live has changed, so too have the features that make apartment living more convenient.

Increasingly, buyers are placing value on the practical aspects of day-to-day life. Fast internet, EV charging, secure bike storage, flexible workspaces and parcel management are becoming just as relevant as lifestyle amenities, reflecting changing habits and expectations.

Online shopping has been one of the biggest drivers of that shift.

Australians spent a record $82.6 billion shopping online in 2025, with almost one in every four retail dollars now spent digitally, making parcel deliveries a routine part of everyday life rather than an occasional convenience.

For apartment residents, however, receiving those deliveries isn't always straightforward.

Without someone home to accept a parcel, deliveries can be redirected to a nearby Post Office, left in building foyers or common areas, or require building management to temporarily store packages. As apartment living continues to grow across Australia's cities, parcel management has become an increasingly important consideration for both residents and developers.

Australia Post's Parcel Locker network is one response to that shift.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KPZ9j5FRdsQ?si=Qztc1dNP3ZvEIUhb" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe>

Rather than relying on home delivery, eligible parcels can be directed to a nominated Parcel Locker, where they're securely stored until collected. Once a parcel arrives, residents receive a notification through the AusPost app or SMS and can retrieve it using a one-time code or QR code at a time that suits them.

The network has expanded to more than 1,500 locations nationwide, with Parcel Lockers positioned at Post Offices, shopping centres, supermarkets, transport hubs and, increasingly, within or alongside residential developments.

That growing presence reflects a broader change in how apartment buildings are being planned.

Developers are increasingly considering the operational side of apartment living alongside traditional lifestyle amenities. Just as secure mailrooms, bicycle storage and EV charging have become more common inclusions, parcel management is emerging as another feature that supports everyday convenience.

It also helps preserve the arrival experience within a building. Carefully designed lobbies and communal spaces can quickly become cluttered when deliveries accumulate, while secure parcel solutions reduce the likelihood of missed deliveries or parcels being left unattended.

For buyers comparing apartments, these everyday details are becoming part of the decision-making process.

Location, floorplans and finishes remain fundamental, but the features that simplify daily life are carrying greater weight than they once did. As online shopping continues to shape consumer behaviour, secure parcel delivery is increasingly becoming another amenity worth looking for.

Parcel delivery is joining the apartment amenity checklist

Inca Property Group has lodged a State Significant Development Application (SSDA) for Dawn, a 53-apartment oceanfront development overlooking Mona Vale Beach.

The proposal, at 35-39 Darley Street East, would replace an existing 18-apartment strata building with a new owner-occupier-focused development comprising 53 two and three-bedroom apartments, including nine affordable built-to-rent residences delivered under the State's infill affordable housing scheme.

Positioned on a 2,679 sqm elevated site around 280 metres from Mona Vale Beach, the development has been designed to maximise panoramic ocean views while responding to the site's sloping topography.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/inca-property-group">Inca Property Group</a> Managing Director Josh Thompson said the State Significant pathway provided greater certainty for projects of this scale.

"This State Significant pathway gives the team real certainty to progress <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/dawn-35-39-darley-street-east-mona-vale-nsw-2103">Dawn</a> through to completion," Thompson said.

"It allows us to acquire a one-off site, design it carefully and deliver the right offering for the suburb, assessed by the NSW Government's planning department."

The project is one of the first developments in the area to be assessed under the NSW Government's Low and Mid-Rise Housing policy, with the site sitting on the edge of the policy's designated inner area.

The proposal includes three basement levels providing 124 car spaces, alongside a range of resident amenities including a swimming pool, gym, sauna, wellness facilities and private plunge pools for selected ground-floor and penthouse apartments.

<img alt="Dawn" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fc1a1daf-0ce4-4f12-9076-b1fa553c7a91" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-07-21%20at%208.42.11%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=4GZ9h.gpNkTljbxyAET8Jfhv51XUamDm" />

Thompson said Dawn had been designed specifically for owner-occupiers and downsizers, a buyer profile that has driven demand across Inca's recent Upper North Shore developments.

"The majority of buyers in our recent North Shore projects have been downsizers, and we are learning exactly what this market is looking for. Beyond the location itself, we have included resort-style amenities to deliver a genuine lifestyle offering," Thompson said.

Located within walking distance of Mona Vale Beach, the town centre, Mona Vale Golf Club and the Royal Motor Yacht Club, Dawn represents Inca's first Northern Beaches project following the sell-out of Tara on Park in Waitara and Ellis Residences, currently under construction in St Ives.

Construction will be undertaken by Inca's in-house construction arm, GOP Constructions.

Dawn is the latest major apartment proposal for Mona Vale, with the suburb emerging as one of the key beneficiaries of the NSW Government's new Low and Mid-Rise Housing policy.

New developer One Living, led by industry veteran Joseph Scuderi, recently secured a site on Mona Vale Road, on the border of Mona Vale and Pymble, where it is planning around 140 apartments.

IPM is also planning its third project in Mona Vale, significantly increasing the scale of its previous developments with an 82-apartment proposal at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/159-167-darley-street-west-mona-vale-nsw-2103">159-167 Darley Street West</a>, opposite Bayview Golf Course and less than 800 metres from Mona Vale town centre.

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/one-living-enters-sydneys-new-apartment-market-with-northern-beaches-site-acquisition">One Living enters Sydney's new apartment market with Northern Beaches site acquisition</a>

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/first-look-ipm-plans-third-mona-vale-project">First look: IPM plans third Mona Vale project</a>

First look: Inca eyes Mona Vale with State Significant DA for Dawn apartments

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

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First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

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GUEST OBSERVER
The RBA cut its cash rate by 25bp to 1.50 percent, in line with the market and HSBC's expectations.
Although growth is holding up well, inflation is too low. The RBA noted that 'prospects for sustainable growth in the economy, with inflation returning to target over time, would be improved by easing monetary policy at this meeting'.
The statement provided little forward guidance, beyond noting that inflation was expected to remain low for 'some time'. We expect the RBA to now spend the next few months noting that they are waiting to see the full effect of the 50bp of cuts that they have delivered this year.
Looking further out, we see wages growth and local inflation gradually lifting, as the rebalancing act comes to its end (around mid-2017, in our view). We see the RBA on hold in coming quarters, rather than cutting further.
Facts
The RBA cut its cash rate to 1.50 percent today as expected by 20 of 25 economists surveyed in the Bloomberg survey, including HSBC. Just prior to the decision the market was pricing a 72 percent chance of a 25bp cut.
Implications
The RBA cut its cash rate to a new record low of 1.50 percent, driven by concerns about inflation being too low. Although growth has been solid, underlying inflation is below the bottom edge of the RBA's 2-3 percent target band and the balance of risks is for further low inflation to continue.
In the RBA's post-meeting statement, they described the rebalancing of growth that is underway, suggesting that 'overall growth is continuing at a moderate pace, despite a very large decline in business investment' and noted that 'other areas of domestic demand, as well as exports, have been expanding at a pace at or above trend'. However, this has, so far, not generated enough price pressure to keep inflation on target.
With inflation low, there was little standing in the way of the RBA cutting its cash rate further to support more growth and help to return inflation to target sooner than otherwise. Although the RBA could have argued that the inflation target is 'flexible' and allows for inflation to be below (or above) target for periods of time, they were clearly sufficiently concerned about the low level of inflation to cut further nonetheless.
Later this week the RBA will publish its quarterly official statement, which will provide more detail on the motivation for today's cut and set out a new set of forecasts. We expect the growth and inflation forecasts to be largely unchanged from May, with growth expected to a bit above trend over the forecast horizon and inflation expected to gradually lift back to target.
Over the next few months, we expect the RBA to shift its post-board meeting commentary to noting that they are waiting to see the full effect of the 50bp of cuts they have already delivered this year. We expect them to maintain this rhetorical tactic for the rest of this year. We see the next live meeting as likely to be February 2017, barring any significant surprises.
Looking further out, we see wages growth and local inflation gradually lifting, as the rebalancing act comes to its end. In our view, a key driver of the low inflation in Australia has been the rebalancing of growth following the end of the mining boom. As a result, we see inflation as likely to pick-up when the rebalancing act is complete, which we forecast to be around mid-2017. For more detail on this view see: 'Australia's low inflation: It's a part of the rebalancing act', 13 July 2016.
Of course, our view also relies on a few global factors. In particular: that commodity prices are past the trough; that China's growth remains solid and supports demand for Australia's services exports; and, that the Federal Reserve's next move is to lift rates (our US economist is expecting the next hike in Q2 2017). 
 <a href="https://www.about.hsbc.com.au/hsbc-in-australia/management-team">PAUL BLOXHAM</a> IS CHIEF ECONOMIST (AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND) FOR HSBC. 
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Another cut to help stoke inflation: HSBC's Paul Bloxham

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Bank Australia will be passing on the full 0.25% cut on its variable loans.
It takes the standard variable home loan rate down from 4.99% to 4.74%. The effective date for these changes will be<a href="https://bankaust.com.au/about-us/news/corporate2/bank-australia-passes-on-full-rba-official-rate-cut-on-variable-loans/" target="_blank"> Friday 5 August</a>. 
Bank Australia, previously known as mecu, was recently named as the Canstar Customer Owned Bank of the Year.
Canstar evaluated the product offerings of over 50 customer owned banks in Australia.
Mitchell Watson, Canstar group manager, research, said Bank Australia not only offered outstanding value products within the lending space, but also offered its customers value for money when it comes to its savings and transaction accounts.
They researched 266 deposit accounts, 1,211 home loans, 63 credit cards and 200 personal loans.
Damien Walsh, Bank Australia’s managing director said the award was an endorsement of the organisation’s unique mutual prosperity proposition – offering great value to the customer while also operating in an ethical and socially responsible manner.
 
 
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Which bank has passed on the full RBA August 2016 cash rate cut? 

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The Commonwealth Bank has announced the lowering its standard variable mortgage rate by only 13 basis points, the first lender to respond to the August rate cut by the RBA.
It is around half of today's Reserve Bank's 25-basis-point official rate cut. The CBA's owner occupier rate will hit record low 5.22%.
The National Australia Bank is passing on even less, cutting its standard variable mortgage and business loan rates by just 10 basis points.
Both NAB and CBA customers will also have to wait to get the benefit of the rate reduction until August 19.
Third big bank to make the cut was the ANZ whose home loan will come down by 0.12% pa to historic low of 5.25% pa for owner occupiers.
St George reduced its standard variable rate by 0.14% to 5.30% from 23 August.
Meanwhile Bank Australia will be passing on the full 0.25% cut on its standard variable home loan rate down from 4.99% to 4.74%. The effective date for these changes will be Friday 5 August. 
Westpac was the last of the big banks to come out, offering a 0.14% cut, the biggest of the big four to move. Westpac dropped their SVR to 5.29% from 23 August.
"We’ve reduced our standard variable interest rate by 10bps to 5.25% pa effective 19 August," the NAB advised.
NAB Chief Operating Officer, Antony Cahill, said NAB had carefully considered the needs of customers and shareholders and the current economic and regulatory environment in making this decision.
“We have had to strike the right balance between providing customers with competitive mortgage rates and continuing to generate attractive returns for our 584,000 shareholders, while recognising that NAB’s funding costs have been steadily increasing due to a range of factors, including the need to strengthen our balance sheet,” Mr Cahill said.
As a result of today’s announcement, NAB customers with a standard variable rate home loan will save $18 each month on their home loan principal and interest repayments, or $216 every year (based on a $300,000 loan over a 30-year term).
At 5.25% p.a., NAB’s new Standard Variable Rate will be the lowest it has been for more than 40 years. In November 2010, the average standard variable interest rate across Australian banks was 7.80% per annum*, compared with NAB’s new Standard Variable Rate of 5.25% p.a. and under 4.00% p.a. for some fixed rate products.
As at March this year, NAB home loan accounts are, on average, almost 15 months ahead on their repayments, and Mr Cahill said NAB has a range of home loan products available to suit customers’ needs.
“We understand some customers want to have certainty about their monthly repayments and that’s why we offer a number of highly competitive fixed-rate terms which allow customers to lock in interest rates for all or part of their home loan,” Mr Cahill said.
NAB is currently offering a suite of “4-under-4” fixed rate home loan offers. For owner-occupier principal and interest borrowers, interest rates ranging from 3.75% p.a. to 3.99% p.a. are now available across 1, 2, 3 and 4 year terms. Competitive offers are also available to those borrowing for investment purposes.
Also, from Monday 8 August, NAB will increase its interest rate on 8-month Term Deposits by 0.85% p.a., introducing a Blackboard Special of 2.90% p.a. (interest paid at maturity).
<a href="https://nabnews.efront-flare.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Graph.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-3783" src="https://nabnews.efront-flare.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Graph.png" alt="Graph" width="1332" height="824"></a>
 
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Commonwealth Bank and NAB pass on a bit of the official RBA cut

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As expected the Board of the Reserve Bank decided to lower the cash rate by 25bps to 1.5% at its August Board meeting.
The key final paragraph which indicated the Board had no bias: “Taking all these considerations into account, the Board judged that prospects for sustainable growth in the economy, with inflation returning to target over time, would be improved by easing monetary policy at this meeting.”.
This is not surprising since the same policy approach was taken following the May meeting when the Board also cut by 25bps.
It is worth recalling that no bias was indicated at the following June meeting but was restored at the July meeting with a cut in August following.
Consequently, this decision to exclude a bias should not be seen as ruling out another move at the next ‘live’ meeting in November.
As we have been indicating to our customers the key factor behind the cut was low inflation.
In May, the Bank lowered its underlying inflation forecast for 2016 from 2.5% to 1.5% and lowered its forecast for 2017 from 2.5% to 2%.
These sharp changes, for an inflation targeting central bank, were extremely significant and certainly laid the foundation for today’s move.
Not surprisingly, therefore, the commentary around inflation remained downbeat with recent data confirming low inflation and the outlook being for low cost pressures remaining the case for some time.
The most fertile debate around prospects for this meeting centred on housing.
There was some private sector data that indicated that house prices had responded sharply to the May rate cut, potentially posing a risk to today’s decision.
The Governor’s statement has dedicated a particularly long paragraph to the housing market.
In July house prices were described as having “risen again in many parts of the country in recent months”.
However, in today’s statement, he is more downbeat, commenting that: “dwelling prices have been rising only moderately over the course of this year”.
He also notes that the pace of lending for housing has slowed this year. Finally he concludes that “the likelihood of lower interest rates exacerbating risks in the housing market has diminished”. We can conclude from this paragraph that the Bank sees limited risk from the rate cut to a resurgence in house prices.
Commentary on the exchange rate remains the same as last month with “an appreciating exchange rate could complicate this [rebalancing in the economy]”.  So there has been no attempt to talk down the currency with the power of lower rates doing the real job.
Confirmation that the recent slowdown in jobs growth has affected the Board’s thinking comes with the labour market indicators continuing to be described as “mixed … but consistent with a modest pace of expansion in employment”.
There is no explicit clarification as to whether this modest pace will be sufficient to further bring down the unemployment rate. We will get a better indication of the Bank’s likely revised outlook for the unemployment rate in the Statement on Monetary Policy on Friday.
Internationally the focus continues on China with an additional comment that “the underlying pace of China’s growth appears to be moderating”.
The outlook
Since the RBA surprised us with the May rate cut we had expected a follow up move in August.
When we saw the dimension of its inflation forecast changes that follow up move became even more likely.
The only barrier to such a decision was going to be the June quarter inflation report which would provide evidence as to whether the Bank had over-reacted to the shock in the March quarter report. While the June quarter report indicated that inflation was not as weak as in March it still confirmed that most of the disinflationary pressures apparent in March had persisted.
Our current view is that a further cut in November is not likely. With interest rates very close to their effective floor we expect that the Bank will be very patient in gathering information around the likely growth and inflation outlook. From our perspective the near term prospects for the real economy appear to be encouraging with lead indicators for the labour market improving and the lift from housing construction and services exports being sustained.
For us the real issue will be the environment in 2017 when the housing cycle will be in reverse; jobs growth may have cooled; global growth, particularly in this region, will have slowed further; and Australia’s interest rates may still be attractive to international investors. It is likely that any change in our current forecast that rates have bottomed will have been motivated by clearer prospects of those developments.Wee expect that the RBA will be similarly cautious with their assessment.
It is a little early to draw those conclusions given the unusually high degree of uncertainty, particularly around the global environment, but suffice to say that the risks to the rate outlook, particularly in 2017, are firmly to the downside. 
 
BILL EVANS is chief economist of <a href="https://www.westpac.com.au/" target="_blank">Westpac</a>. Justin Smirk is ‎senior economist, Westpac Group and can be contacted <a href="https://www.westpac.com.au/about-westpac/westpac-group/" target="_blank">here</a>.
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No surprise the RBA cut: Westpac economist Bill Evans

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STATEMENT BY GLENN STEVENS, GOVERNOR: MONETARY POLICY DECISION
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At its meeting today, the Board decided to lower the cash rate by 25 basis points to 1.50 per cent, effective 3 August 2016.
The global economy is continuing to grow, at a lower than average pace. Several advanced economies have recorded improved conditions over the past year, but conditions have become more difficult for a number of emerging market economies. Actions by Chinese policymakers are supporting the near-term growth outlook, but the underlying pace of China's growth appears to be moderating.
Commodity prices are above recent lows, but this follows very substantial declines over the past couple of years. Australia's terms of trade remain much lower than they had been in recent years.
Financial markets have continued to function effectively. Funding costs for high-quality borrowers remain low and, globally, monetary policy remains remarkably accommodative.
In Australia, recent data suggest that overall growth is continuing at a moderate pace, despite a very large decline in business investment. Other areas of domestic demand, as well as exports, have been expanding at a pace at or above trend. Labour market indicators continue to be somewhat mixed, but are consistent with a modest pace of expansion in employment in the near term. 
Recent data confirm that inflation remains quite low. Given very subdued growth in labour costs and very low cost pressures elsewhere in the world, this is expected to remain the case for some time.
Low interest rates have been supporting domestic demand and the lower exchange rate since 2013 is helping the traded sector. Financial institutions are in a position to lend for worthwhile purposes. These factors are all assisting the economy to make the necessary economic adjustments, though an appreciating exchange rate could complicate this.
Supervisory measures have strengthened lending standards in the housing market. Separately, a number of lenders are also taking a more cautious attitude to lending in certain segments. The most recent information suggests that dwelling prices have been rising only moderately over the course of this year, with considerable supply of apartments scheduled to come on stream over the next couple of years, particularly in the eastern capital cities. Growth in lending for housing purposes has slowed a little this year. All this suggests that the likelihood of lower interest rates exacerbating risks in the housing market has diminished. 
Taking all these considerations into account, the Board judged that prospects for sustainable growth in the economy, with inflation returning to target over time, would be improved by easing monetary policy at this meeting.
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Diminished low rate risks of housing boom: RBA Governor Glenn Stevens' August 2016 meeting statement

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The RBA cash rate decision came out at 2.30 today with the historic decision to further cut rates to 1.5%.
"At its meeting today, the Board decided to lower the cash rate by 25 basis points to 1.50 per cent, effective 3 August 2016."
The Board judged that prospects for sustainable growth in the economy, with inflation returning to target over time, would be improved by easing monetary policy at this meeting.
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The bank board noted supervisory measures have strengthened lending standards in the housing market.
"Separately, a number of lenders are also taking a more cautious attitude to lending in certain segments.
"The most recent information suggests that dwelling prices have been rising only moderately over the course of this year, with considerable supply of apartments scheduled to come on stream over the next couple of years, particularly in the eastern capital cities.
"Growth in lending for housing purposes has slowed a little this year.
"All this suggests that the likelihood of lower interest rates exacerbating risks in the housing market has diminished."  
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</div>
</div>
CoreLogic head of research Tim Lawless said a slowdown in dwelling value growth may have made it easier for the RBA to cut the cash rate for the second time this year, however the primary reason for rates moving lower was likely to be the low inflation reading over the June quarter and the stubborn strength of the Aussie dollar.  
"CoreLogic’s hedonic home value index reported a 6.1 percent annual rise in capital city dwelling values over the year ending July, which is the lowest rate of annual growth since September 2013 and substantially lower than a year ago when dwelling values were rising at almost double the pace," he said.
"The annual trend of growth in Sydney has more than halved over the past 12 months, falling from 18.4 percent in July last year to 9.1 percent over the past twelve months. 
"Presuming the cash rate cut is passed on to mortgage rates, there is likely to be a renewed level of scrutiny on the housing market, with policy makers wary of a reversal in the slowing housing market growth trend. 
"A resurgence of growth could trigger a new round of regulation from APRA aimed at limiting growth in investment lending and/or tightening loan to valuation ratio requirements for lenders.  The latest interest decision is likely to keep a base level of demand across the housing market, however other factors such as affordability constraints, higher supply levels, tighter lending conditions and weak rental markets are likely to see growth conditions continue moderating back to more sustainable levels."
LJ Hooker chief executive officer Grant Harrod said the shortage of stock had underpinned price growth in the NSW and Victorian capitals over the past quarter with CoreLogic reporting Sydney’s median house price increased 5.6 percent in the quarter to June, while Melbourne rose 3.5 percent.
“There’s a sharp lack of stock on the East Coast. Auction results in Sydney and Melbourne have been consistently north of 70 per cent showing the buyer demand is still very healthy,” he said.
“We’re now a month away from the peak selling season and the RBA’s move will motivate buyers even further. Most pundits thought Sydney and Melbourne’s price growth would slow over the year – especially over winter. But very few anticipated the levels of new stock would be so low.
“There’s plenty of room in the market for sellers wanting to list now; more listings will actually bring greater levels of sustainability to the market."
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RBA cuts interest rates at its August 2016 meeting

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GUEST OBSERVER
Subdivisions are the alluring sirens of the investment world.
There's a blunt logic to the concept that seems unshakable. Which is... If you've got a massive plot of land, dividing it up into two plots will instantly make you money, won't it?
Whether you’re a home owner looking to make extra capital from your oversized property or an investor subdivision certainly seems attractive. 
Especially, if you do it smartly and thoughtfully. With careful research, you can enjoy great capital growth with a booming yearly rental income. It's a wonderful, tantalising prospect.
Is this the best use of your time and resources? What is your skill set?
Yet, like most investment options, if not done carefully, it can also go horribly wrong. 
Here are some of the things you'll need to consider: 
Council regulations and permissions: All councils have very definite rules on subdivisions, so you need to find out your local environment plan and zoning rules. Many councils will have a minimum land size the property needs to be before they'll allow the development. You may also find that you’re limited as to what you can actually build. They will usually have a rule about car access and parking for both dwellings. There may be a certain amount of land that has to be left as open space (to prevent two houses sitting on top of each other).
There may be restrictions on the height of the dwellings or how close they are to the boundary. And expect that there will be rules about the impact of your proposed subdivision to the neighbours. All this means you need to do meticulous research. It's certainly a good idea to use a solicitor or legal expert to drill down through the fine print.
Building costs: Make sure you get a number of quotes from builders and architects, with the caveat that these costs can often balloon out. Ideally find a builder and architect through referral on a similar project so you know what to expect in terms of time and money. Architects can be expensive if you’re not designing it yourself. Another option is to use a draftsman, who’ll be cheaper, but maybe not ideal if the development is very complex.
The more organized and prepared you are about what you want, the less likely it is that the timeline and budget will go out of control. And think about who will project manage the subdivision? It’s expensive to hire someone but very time consuming to take it on yourself.
 
Consider the aesthetics: It's not enough to merely subdivide. You have to consider what the final dwellings will look like. If they're not appealing to a majority of renters then you've wasted your time. Common mistakes include: blocks with bad subdivisions where two houses are sitting on top each other. Or houses where there's little privacy and the occupants can see into the other's windows.
Or simply, unattractive houses that are cheap to manufacture but hardly anyone would want to live in. A badly designed subdivision will have the result of devaluing your entire property. This is where experienced designers and professionals come in. DPN's acclaimed CASA Allegra project home is a good example of well-designed home suitable for subdivision, that are economical yet aesthetically pleasing. 
Is subdivision economically practical?: In other words, consider whether the area is growing enough to sustain dual rental incomes off the one property. If you’re in a solid growth district which has good infrastructure, a strong local economy and an influx of people coming from outside the area, then there’s a clear path ahead. You also need to know what are the future plans for the area. For instance, if the area is about to be heavily developed with lots of apartment blocks and townhouses this will soak up a lot of the rental demand.
It could even lead to oversupply. Suddenly you’ll be competing with many other rental properties. This could then impact on your rental yields, even driving them downwards. So both present and future research into the plans for the area are critical. Remember, you don’t want your properties sitting vacant for long periods so there needs to be a strong pool of renters and high demand. Also do your sums and ensure that the rental yield from the subdivided property works out for your budget.
Finally, budget out the cost of subdivision in complete detail. It may not always be economically advantageous to subdivide if, for instance, the property isn’t all that big; there are lots of complications with the council or the land and the cost is on the high end. 
Hidden costs that you may not have thought of have will impact heavily on your budget: These can be things like contribution fees from local councils. Councils impose these on developers towards the cost of providing local services or facilities because of the effects of the planned developments. For example, if more water or sewerage is needed, because there’s an increase in the number of lots/ houses.
Or it can be deemed necessary if your new developments create extra water run-off, which in turn impacts the environment or flooding. In which case you, as the owner, may be up for having to pay for additional reports and research.
This council contribution fee is commonly known as a section 94 or a section 94A. This fee can be quite hefty depending on the council and the amount of extra infrastructure needed. Alternately there may be extra environmental issues that arise from your subdivision (for example, if they threaten an animal or plant species or impact the soil). And never rule out the possibility of a neighbor strongly objecting to the subdivision and issuing a legal challenge. 
Ask yourself – is this the best use of your time and resources? What is your skill set? Is this too arduous to take on yourself – remember that you’re managing a formidable and costly project. 
In which case, consider chatting to DPN about much less stressful and positively geared property investment options. We’ll arrange everything for you! 
Instead of subdividing, you may opt for a granny flat if your goal is simply to add rental yield to your existing property If this is the first time you’re dipping your toes into the water of subdivision and looks very complicated, you may be better off simply selling the property to a developer. 
If you’re determined to go ahead with subdivision, then ensure that you can afford it and you’re not sinking funds into a black hole. Also, make sure that what you’re putting on the property is really value for money. In other words: ask questions and make sure all your choices are backed up with research and what you can afford.
SAM KHALIL is founder and director of <a href="https://www.dpn.com.au/" target="_blank">Direct Property Network</a>.
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When should you subdivide? DPN's Sam Khalil

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<div>The ABS Consumer Price Index figures confirmed that rental growth nationally has continued to be slow - and slowing - of late, as should generally be expected at this stage in the construction cycle. </div>
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<div>It's important to recognise, though, that the property market is cyclical. Always has been the case, and always must be! </div>
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<div><a href="/images/2016/08/02/8.3%20PROPERTY%20CONSTRUCTION%20CYCLE.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
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<div><img src="/images/2016/08/02/8.3%20PROPERTY%20CONSTRUCTION%20CYCLE.jpg" alt=""></div>
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<div>With annual rental growth declining to +0.7 percent nationally, this was the slowest result in nominal terms since 1994. </div>
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<div>One of the outcomes we can expect to see in an era of low inflation and low interest rates is that things will actually decrease in value from time to time!</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Something that was of course far less likely in say the early 1980s when inflation was blazing along at 10 to 12 percent and interest rates were much, much higher (the typical home loan rate back then was an eye-watering 12 to 14 percent - yowsers). </div>
<a href="/images/2016/08/02/A1.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/08/02/A1.jpg" alt="">
 The plus side for property investors in this era of lower inflation is that mortgage debt has never been so cheap, with ING releasing a record low variable rate product at just 3.79 percent last week.  
<div>City by city</div>
<div> </div>
<div>The soft annual result was driven largely by sharp declines in the resources capitals. In Perth, annual rental growth declined by -5.2 percent over the year to June. </div>
<a href="/images/2016/08/02/A2.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<div class="separator"><img src="/images/2016/08/02/A2.jpg" alt=""></div>
<div class="separator"> </div>
<div>And in Darwin, annual rental growth declined to -6.4 percent. Of the smaller capital cities, Hobart and Canberra have both been somewhat soft rental markets in recent years, but both seem to have turned a bit of a corner, with rental growth in Hobart now picking up in response to tight vacancy rates. </div>
<div> </div>
<div><a href="/images/2016/08/02/A4.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
<div> </div>
<div><img src="/images/2016/08/02/A4.jpg" alt=""></div>
 Reality check 
<div>Slow rental growth seems to cause a good deal of excitement and sometimes hyperbole in reporting, but it is worth stressing that cyclical rental markets are an integral part of the property market and construction cycles. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Moreover, although there are many ways to present data to show it in its most unfavourable light (such as cherry picking start dates, dodgy y-axis selection, adjustments for "inflation", or simply focusing on decreasing annual growth rates) over the long term generally rents do increase in areas where there is the strongest demand for housing.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>In fact, despite what you'd think from most articles on the subject, rents are actually at all-time highs in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Hobart (even if you must adjust for inflation in the case of the two largest cities). </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Historically nominal rents have rarely declined since inflation was was generally stronger, but this may change in future cycles. Plotted below are the rental CPI numbers indexed back to 1972. </div>
<div> </div>
<div class="separator"><a href="/images/2016/08/02/A3.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
<div class="separator"><img src="/images/2016/08/02/A3.jpg" alt=""></div>
 
<div>Naturally enough city-wide figures mask diverging underlying trends. After taking a bit of a look around Sydney last week - see <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com.au/2016/07/traffic-traps-and-infrastructure-gaps" target="_blank">here</a> - I'm fairly sure that off-the-plan unit rents are struggling in the Parramatta LGA, for example. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>On the other hand, if you excitedly confronted renters in Manly with a 'good news story' about weak rents you'd likely be met with a hollow laugh.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Another point worth acknowledging is that due to the compounding effect, small increases in rent in the short term tend to stack up to become very large increases over time. </div>
<a href="/images/2016/08/02/a5.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/08/02/a5.jpg" alt="">
 
<div>While I've personally been a fan of the idea of "rent-vesting" - renting and investing in multiple properties - I've also often furrowed a brow when media articles suggest that young folk should just forget buying a home and rent instead. This might have worked if reporters were good at timing market cycles and people were good at saving, but generally speaking they haven't been, and they aren't. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Ultimately home ownership is an effective means of forced saving, and should form an important part of a retirement plan. </div>
<div>
 The wrap
</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Broadly as expected, rental growth remains sluggish. Looking at the pipeline of properties under construction this seems dynamic appears likely to continue for the next couple of years at the capital city level. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>
PETE WARGENT is the co-founder of <a href="https://allenwargent.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AllenWargent</a> property buyers (London, Sydney) and a best-selling author and <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">blogger</a>. 
His latest book is <a href="https://www.bigskypublishing.com.au/Books/General-Interest/Four-Green-Houses--and-a-Red-Hotel/1015/productview.aspx" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Four Green Houses and a Red Hotel</a>.
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pwargent-M4siyDbqQY

Rental market cyclically sluggish: Pete Wargent

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There was a recent survey that again ranked real estate agents as less trustworthy than politicians. 
Roy Morgan's annual professionals survey placed real estate agents third-lowest - at 10 percent - among the 30 professions rated, only beating advertisers at 9 percent and car salespeople at 4 percent.
Nurses ranked the highest at 92 percent. Ranking slightly higher in ethics and honesty than estate agents, were trade union leaders on 13 percent and Federal MPs getting 17 percent.
The survey results, which I guess are even starker when considering the electorate backlash at the polls last month, come at a time the the NSW government is conducting a review of training in the property industry.
Indeed Rod Stowe, the NSW Fair Trading commissioner, recently got a report that referred to the Roy Morgan results. The report on training in the New South Wales property services industry, which was chaired by Chris Batt, noted the level of trust in agents was much higher in rural NSW, mainly because of the establishment of longer-term relationships.  
According to his department, there were 6455 complaints about property matters in 2014-15. The mismanagement of trust funds becoming one of the significant issues. 
Better Regulation Minister Victor Dominello has noted NSW has among the lowest entry standards in the country.
There has been ongoing debate on the role of government as the prevailing wisdom is that it not the role of a licensing regime to increase real estate professionalism, although that may be a desirable outcome.
It is the role of a licensing regime to protect the public interest.
The recent report noted submissions invariably began by saying that training standards were too low. 
For some, the issue is about the need for more training before people start, but also about the need to improve the quality of training.
The report to Stowe by review chairman, Chris Batt noted a common complaint was about the difficulty in attracting the right people to enter the industry.
His review explored the attributes that make for good estate agents. 
"The key skill appears to be the ability to gain people’s trust and a capacity for hard work."
But Batt's report noted there is a public perception that "selling real estate is a glamorous industry where people drive expensive cars, wear nice clothes and make lots of money." 
The report suggested the reality was often far different and a better understanding would help to "encourage the right people to enter the industry."
Most stakeholders agreed training courses left an inadequate level of knowledge because they were too short. 
There were also concerns of trainers not having currency in industry experience. 
And as assessments were in a simulated environment they not did reflect the real life environment.
The review noted that supervision out in the workplace was either poor or absent.
It even raised concerns about the literacy and numeracy skills of the aspiring agents.
All this translates into detrimental impacts on consumers with poor selling and appraisal skills, which meant that a vendor did not always get the best price or service. 
One real estate trainer recently suggested the industry’s poor perception had remained low for the past dozen or so years years because many agents had learned bad habits from having the industry teach the industry.
Not enough looking at it from the customer’s point of view, he said, pinpointing scripts and dialogues to outsmart clients in sales, along with "the controversial things in the industry like cold canvassing or vendor contributions." 
This article was first published in the Saturday Daily Telegraph.
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Real estate agents less trustworthy than politicians: survey

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The Pentridge Prison site in Victoria is set to feature a hotel with developer Shayher Group announcing TFE Hotels will operate an Adina Apartment Hotel on the site.
The 120-apartment hotel in Coburg, will be designed by Cox Architecture, with guests offered the chance to stay in a historic converted prison cell.
A further nine levels of accommodation will be built adjacent to the prison, including six levels of residential apartments.
<img src="/images/2016/08/02/P18.jpg" alt="" width="1012" height="655">
Shayher Group spokesperson Anthony Goh said some cells would be retained in their former condition.
TFE Hotels chief executive officer Rachel Argaman said the site speaks to a rich history and we believe locals and visitors from overseas will be intrigued to learn about Australia’s penal past, she said.
“Hotels provide a great way to preserve the history of heritage-listed buildings, allowing unique and memorable experiences for guests who learn and experience aspects of that rich past,” she said.
The hotel is expected to open in 2020, pending planning and heritage permits and construction approvals and will include an all-day dining restaurant, day spa, 400 square metres of conference and meeting facilities, an indoor pool and gym and parking.
Shayher will invest more than $1 million in restoration works this year. 
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