For most new apartment buildings, the Owners Corporation starts life with little more than a bank account and the first quarterly strata levies.

At <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/9-gay-street-castle-hill-9-gay-street-castle-hill-nsw-2154">9 Gay Street</a> in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/castle-hill-nsw-2154">Castle Hill</a>, it starts with around $7 million in reserve.

It's an unusual legacy of what was once one of Sydney's highest-profile apartment remediation projects. When the development, originally known as Skyview and built by disgraced developer Top Place, came under scrutiny by then NSW Building Commissioner David Chandler, an $11 million remediation bond was negotiated to ensure any building defects could be fully rectified.

The building underwent an 18-month remediation program, during which around $4 million of that bond was spent bringing the building up to the standard it should have been in from the outset.

After extensive inspections, all active rectification orders have been lifted. What's more, around $7.2 million remains secured for the Owners Corporation for the next 15 years.

In a twist few would have predicted, what began as a significant concern for purchasers has left the building with something almost unheard of in the apartment market: a multi-million-dollar financial reserve from day one.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359136]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Equitifund</a> Executive Chairman Greg Huxley said the structure offers buyers a level of certainty that is difficult to replicate.

"The $11 million bond established for the Skyview Castle Hill development represents exceptional value, providing genuine financial security for purchasers," Huxley said.

"Unlike a standard insurance policy, this bond consists of real funds held in trust for the Owners Corporation, offering a tangible layer of protection and added peace of mind."

The apartments themselves have been designed with a focus on practical, contemporary living. Interiors feature Smeg appliances, stone benchtops, tiled living areas, carpeted bedrooms, 2.7-metre ceilings, floor-to-ceiling glazing, and ducted heating and cooling throughout.

Residents also have access to a range of shared amenities, including two rooftop barbecue areas, a swimming pool, children's playgrounds, secure building access, storage cages, and visitor parking.

The location continues to be one of the project's strongest drawcards. Castle Hill Metro Station sits virtually on the doorstep, providing direct connections across Sydney's expanding Metro network, while Castle Towers offers extensive retail, dining, entertainment, and service amenities within walking distance.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359127]

The building, now named after its location at 9 Gay Street, comprises a diverse mix of one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments starting from just under $600,000.

Equitifund National Sales Director Ben Hamblett said demand in the Hills District continues to be driven by buyers seeking convenience and connectivity.

"Interest from both owner-occupiers and investors in Castle Hill remains exceptionally strong, with buyers consistently prioritising developments in close proximity to the Metro station and Castle Towers Shopping Centre," Hamblett said.

"There is a clear trend in the market, with purchasers seeking convenient access to transport and lifestyle amenities that support a seamless, low-maintenance way of living."

On top of the long-term protection afforded by the remaining $7.2 million bond, Equitifund is offering a limited-time stamp duty rebate on selected apartments.

Eligible purchasers can also secure finance options, including a 3.99 per cent two-year variable rate, loan-to-value ratios of up to 90 per cent, and interest-only lending options through EquitiCredit.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=147685]

Joel Robinson

Why this Castle Hill apartment building starts with a $7 million advantage

For much of the past few years, conversations about Australia's property market have centred on the rapid growth seen in Sydney, Brisbane, Gold Coast, and Perth. <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/melbourne-vic-3004">Melbourne</a> has followed a different trajectory.

That relative underperformance is now encouraging some buyers to reassess the city, particularly those willing to look beyond short-term market movements and focus on quality property in established locations, along with the long-term growth prospects of a city expected to overtake Sydney as Australia’s most populous.

John Bekiaris, Research &amp; Market Insights at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Projects by Equitifund</a>, said Melbourne's current position is attracting increasingly sophisticated purchasers.

"Melbourne continues to present one of Australia's strongest long-term investment stories," Bekiaris says.

"While other capital cities have experienced stronger recent growth, that relative underperformance is exactly what's attracting sophisticated counter-cyclical investors."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363268]

Equitifund isn't just commenting on Melbourne's property market, it's investing in it.

The Sydney-headquartered capital partner has taken over the remaining apartments at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/victoriana-melbourne-20-queens-road-melbourne-vic-3004">Victoriana</a>, the recently completed glass-encased development opposite Albert Park Lake in Melbourne's tightly held St Kilda Road precinct.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/rothelowman">Rothelowman</a> and built by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/hickory">Hickory</a>, Victoriana places residents between one of Melbourne's most recognised parklands and the CBD, offering oversized two and three-bedroom apartments aimed at owner-occupiers seeking a genuine alternative to a traditional family home.

The development comprises 232 completed residences alongside a suite of resident amenities, including a 25-metre indoor swimming pool, gymnasium, landscaped entertaining areas, resident lounges, EV charging, secure basement parking and a concierge-style arrival experience.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363229]

The apartments have been designed with owner-occupiers firmly in mind.&nbsp;Open-plan living and dining areas flow onto generous balconies framing views across Albert Park Lake, Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens and the Melbourne skyline.

Kitchens feature Gaggenau appliances, stone benchtops and generous preparation space. Bedrooms include built-in robes, while bathrooms feature full-height textured tiling. Hardwood flooring and ducted air conditioning complete residences designed for long-term living.

Rothelowman's architecture takes its cues from the landscape opposite the site. Sweeping horizontal glazing references the movement of Albert Park Lake, while generous balconies and expansive glazing strengthen the connection between the apartments and the surrounding parklands. The result is a building designed to deliver the scale and amenity expected of luxury apartment living, while offering the larger floorplans increasingly sought by owner-occupiers.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363284]

The location is one of Victoriana's defining characteristics. Positioned on Queens Road, residents are directly opposite Albert Park Lake and within easy reach of Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens, South Melbourne, St Kilda Road and the CBD. With few comparable development opportunities remaining in the precinct, buyers are increasingly placing value on outlooks that are unlikely to be interrupted by future construction.

Greg Huxley, Founder of Equitifund, believes those qualities become even more valuable over time.

"Premium real estate has always rewarded buyers who take a long-term view," Huxley said.

"Victoriana represents the kind of asset that's increasingly difficult to recreate today, particularly in an established location like Queens Road."

He said rising construction costs are also changing the way buyers assess completed developments.

"When you combine an irreplaceable location with thoughtful architecture and premium finishes, you create something that becomes increasingly difficult to reproduce as construction costs continue to rise."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363228]

According to National Sales Director Ben Hamblett, enquiry has been driven largely by Melbourne downsizers and buyers upgrading from smaller apartments.

"Interest in Victoriana continues to build, with strong buyer focus on the larger owner-occupier residences within the development," Hamblett says.

"Enquiry is increasingly driven by local buyers who recognise the rarity of what's on offer: park-facing apartments in an established neighbourhood where new development opportunities are becoming increasingly scarce. At Victoriana, the view is not just a feature; it's an appreciating asset in its own right."

He said interstate enquiry has also strengthened as buyers reassess Melbourne's position within the national property cycle.

"Melbourne currently stands as the most compelling entry point of any major Australian capital, and discerning buyers are beginning to recognise what those who move early always understand: the best opportunities are taken before the price rise confirms them."

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=1979]

Why now is the time to buy in Melbourne's premium apartment market

Developers and apartment buyers have a narrowing window of opportunity before Brisbane's Olympic infrastructure pipeline begins competing directly with residential construction, pushing up costs, tightening labour supply and making new projects increasingly difficult to deliver.

While Brisbane's apartment market continues to benefit from strong population growth and limited housing supply, industry research suggests the years leading up to 2027 could prove to be the most important period for developers looking to secure builders and buyers hoping to purchase before the next wave of price increases.

A new Colliers report, Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games: Creating Solutions, highlights the scale of the challenge. While thousands of new homes are planned across South East Queensland, the Brisbane Olympic Athletes Village alone will deliver more than 10,500 beds during the Games before being converted into around 1,750 to 2,000 apartments. Equivalent to almost two years of typical inner-city apartment supply, the project will also absorb a significant share of the construction workforce and building materials.

The broader construction pipeline paints an even clearer picture.

Construction Skills Queensland's Horizon 2032 report forecasts Queensland's annual construction pipeline will average $69 billion over the coming years before peaking at $75 billion in 2027-28. Demand for construction workers is expected to increase by 17 per cent to almost 150,000 people, with the industry facing an annual shortfall of around 19,000 workers that could blow out to as many as 35,000 during the peak construction period.

The Olympic venues, athletes village and supporting infrastructure will account for billions of dollars worth of work across South East Queensland through to 2032, creating intense competition for labour at a time when Australia's residential construction sector is already under pressure.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150489 project_image_fid=373834]

Colliers Queensland Residential Director Andrew Scriven said the convergence of these projects is creating a clear window of opportunity for both developers and buyers.

"From 2027 onwards, the market will shift dramatically," Scriven said.

"Labour will increasingly be locked into government-led infrastructure and Olympic projects, which means private residential developments will face higher costs and tighter margins. The developers who move now are the ones most likely to get projects off the ground."

Scriven said the same dynamic would also affect buyers, with fewer apartment projects expected to launch once construction capacity tightens.

"If you're looking to change your lifestyle over the next five years, now is your window of opportunity to buy."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150713 project_image_fid=373827]

Developers are already positioning themselves ahead of that window.

Following the success of Monarch at Toowong, Consolidated Properties is preparing to launch two new Brisbane apartment projects in the second half of 2026. They include <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/gloriette-30-bedivere-street-yeerongpilly-qld-4105">Gloriette</a> at Yeerongpilly Green, a 25-storey tower within one of Brisbane's key Olympic precincts, and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/castile-47-skyring-terrace-newstead-qld-4006">Castile</a>, a recently approved 25-storey riverfront development at 47 Skyring Terrace in Newstead.

Hutchinson Builders will deliver both projects, with early works already underway at Yeerongpilly and Newstead expected to commence later this year.

The timing comes as Brisbane's fundamentals continue to strengthen, with strong interstate migration, population growth and vacancy rates remaining below 1.5 per cent.

Colliers Queensland researcher Pragya Sharma said Greater Brisbane is forecast to require around 40,000 new apartments between 2021 and 2031.

"There's a real mismatch emerging between when housing is needed and when it will be feasible to build," Sharma said.

"As a result, the period leading up to 2027 presents a key window of opportunity for developers to secure approvals, funding and construction capacity, while buyers will have greater choice before supply constraints intensify."

Colliers research outlines a critical pre-2027 window to start residential projects before labour squeeze: now is the time to buy

Developers, buyers on watch in South East Queensland ahead of construction crunch: Colliers

It's taken less than nine months for developer Sherpa Property Group to sell out all 51 apartments in its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-oasis-palm-beach-7-9-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Oasis</a> development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/palm-beach-qld-4221">Palm Beach</a>, over a year before its anticipated completion.

&nbsp;

Located at 7-9 Sixth Avenue, the $67 million development has resonated strongly with both local owner-occupiers and downsizers seeking high-quality apartments within walking distance of the beach, dining precincts and everyday amenities.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357458]

Christie Leet, Founder of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sherpa-property-group">Sherpa Group</a>, said the sell-out reflected both the strength of the Palm Beach market and the success of Sherpa's community-first approach to development.

"The sell-out of Oasis is a fantastic outcome and reinforces the strong demand we're seeing for thoughtfully designed apartments in lifestyle locations," Leet said.

"From the outset, our vision was to create a development that genuinely enhanced the Palm Beach community while providing residents with exceptional homes and wellness-focused amenities.

"We've been incredibly encouraged by the level of local support throughout the campaign, 72.5 per cent of buyers are locals, with a significant proportion of purchasers choosing Oasis as their future home rather than an investment."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357463]

Construction is now progressing following development approval, with trusted builder LPS Group delivering the project and completion anticipated in Q3 2027.

Oasis forms part of Sherpa Group's successful Flourish collection, which has become recognised for its focus on wellness, community and elevated coastal living.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357469]

Residents will have private access to a rooftop amenity space featuring a pool, gym, sauna, steam room, hot and cold plunge pools, spa and barbecue facilities.

"The success of Oasis demonstrates that buyers continue to prioritise quality, location and lifestyle," Leet said.

"We are proud to have delivered a project that has resonated so strongly with the market and look forward to bringing Oasis to life for our future residents."

Sherpa recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-soleira-palm-beach-1150-1160-gold-coast-highway-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Soleira</a>, its third instalment of the Flourish brand in Palm Beach following Flourish Oasis and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/amargo-6-12-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Amargo</a>.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=151449]

Sherpa sells out Flourish Oasis in booming Palm Beach

Urban Property Group's <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/la-vera-macquarie-park-94-talavera-road-macquarie-park-nsw-2113">La Vera</a> is leading the next phase of Macquarie Park's residential evolution, with the new apartment development set to become the first of several new apartment projects in the precinct to complete.

The 169-apartment building has now topped out ahead of its scheduled completion in the third quarter of 2026, as new residential investment continues to reshape one of Sydney's largest employment hubs into a true mixed-use precinct.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=368645]

Cox Architecture has designed La Vera to capture the best of its unique positioning on Talavera Road, orienting the building towards Lane Cove National Park.&nbsp;The building features a sculpted northern façade with flowing curves inspired by the surrounding landscape, while its city-facing elevation adopts a more structured architectural expression to maximise skyline views.

"The vision for the project was to conceive a building that adopted an organic and curvilinear form to the northern portion that faces the Lane Cove National Park," <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">Cox Architecture</a> Director Felipe Miranda said.

"The residents that reside in the northern portion of the building benefit by having beautifully crafted curved balconies that speak to the natural context and heighten the relationship of their internal living spaces to the external balconies."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=358802]

La Vera offers a diverse mix of one, two, three, and four-bedroom configurations, with prices currently starting from $740,000. Buyers so far have been a mix of Sydney-based investors,&nbsp;metro commuters, owner-occupiers and downsizers from surrounding North Shore suburbs.

Both investors and owner-occupiers have been drawn to La Vera's proximity to Macquarie University, Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie Centre and the Sydney Metro, infrastructure that supports both strong rental demand and a convenient lifestyle for residents.

The apartments feature full-height glazing, timber flooring throughout living areas, stone kitchen benchtops, SMEG appliances, floor-to-ceiling bathroom tiling and ducted air conditioning.

Residents will have access to a rooftop recreation level featuring a swimming pool, sauna, barbecue facilities and landscaped relaxation areas, complemented by additional communal space at ground level. Many apartments enjoy uninterrupted views across Lane Cove National Park, reinforcing the project's connection to its natural setting.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=364551]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a>, a family-owned developer and builder with nearly four decades of experience, holds a 4.5-star iCIRT rating and was Australia's first developer to introduce 10-Year Latent Defects Insurance (LDI). La Vera is the first apartment development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/macquarie-park-nsw-2113">Macquarie Park</a> approved to offer the additional insurance protection, alongside a five-year warranty on SMEG appliances.

Urban Property Group CEO Patrick Elias said the additional protection reflects changing buyer expectations in the off the plan market.

"Consumers are a lot more weary and a lot more concerned in buying off the plan than they ever have been. Having LDI is a tool to portray the confidence that we have in our product, and a confidence we want buyers to share," Elias said.

Following completion of the building later this year, buyers will move into their apartments well before Christmas.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134951]

La Vera closes in on completion as Macquarie Park continues residential transformation

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For the first time in a long time, Australia's inflation story is starting to look more like a landing than a fight.

The latest Consumer Price Index figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showed annual inflation eased to four per cent in May, down from 4.2 per cent in April. On the surface, that might not seem like a major move. Inflation remains above the Reserve Bank's target range and some categories continue to record stubborn price growth.

But the significance of this result lies less in where inflation sits today and more in what it means for where interest rates are likely heading next.

The biggest takeaway is that inflation continues to move in the right direction.

Markets had been bracing for another sticky result after a period where progress appeared to stall. Instead, headline inflation came in softer than expected, helped by falling fuel prices and easing transport costs. Annual transport inflation halved from 6.6 per cent in April to 3.3 per cent in May, while automotive fuel prices fell 11.9 per cent during the month following lower oil prices and the impact of reduced fuel excise measures.

While petrol prices don't solve Australia's affordability challenges, they are one of the most visible and immediate costs for consumers. Falling fuel costs feed through the economy quickly, helping ease pressure on household budgets and business operating expenses.

The ABS data also showed headline inflation is now sitting at its lowest annual level in several months, reinforcing the broader trend that price growth is gradually moderating.

That trend is important because it aligns with what many economists and lenders have been saying for the last month.

Prior to this week's inflation data, ANZ, NAB and Commonwealth Bank had all shifted their forecasts, now believing the Reserve Bank had likely reached the peak of the interest rate cycle. Following the May inflation release, ANZ reaffirmed that view.

In its latest economic update, ANZ said it expects quarterly trimmed mean inflation to come in at 3.7 per cent for the June quarter, slightly below the Reserve Bank's forecast of 3.8 per cent. Importantly, the bank said that outcome, when combined with slowing economic activity, "supports our view that the cash rate has peaked".

The Reserve Bank has spent the better part of three years attempting to bring inflation under control through higher interest rates. If Australia's major banks are correct and rates have now peaked, the conversation shifts from how much higher rates could go to when they might begin coming down.

Westpac's caution comes from underlying inflation. The trimmed mean, the measure most closely watched by the Reserve Bank, increased from 3.4 per cent to 3.6 per cent annually. Housing inflation remains elevated at 6.5 per cent, reflecting ongoing increases in rents, electricity costs and new dwelling construction.

Electricity prices remain particularly problematic, rising 21.1 per cent over the past year following the removal of government rebates.

Housing construction costs are also showing signs of renewed pressure. ANZ noted new dwelling costs rose 0.9 per cent in May and are now running at an annualised pace of 8.6 per cent over the past three months. Builders continue to face higher labour, fuel and material costs, a reminder that inflationary pressures have not completely disappeared.

Housing affordability has deteriorated largely because of higher interest rates rather than higher property prices alone. Even modest reductions in mortgage rates would improve borrowing capacity, increase buyer confidence and reduce repayment pressure on existing homeowners.

While August is far from a certainty, the latest inflation result has strengthened the view that the next move in rates is more likely to be down than up. For borrowers, buyers and the development sector, that alone represents a significant shift from the conversation that dominated much of the past two years.

The inflation result the property market was waiting for

<html><body>
<h3 class="post-title entry-title"> </h3>
New home sales declined by 8.5 percent in October to their lowest level in two years.
Sales were down for both detached houses (-8.2 percent) and multi-units (-9.2 percent).
The drop was led by Victoria which saw a 20 percent decline in detached house sales.
<a href="/images/2016/11/30/HIA.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<div id="post-body-8382522470035879314" class="post-body entry-content">
<div class="separator"><img src="/images/2016/11/30/HIA.jpg" alt=""></div>
<div class="separator"> </div>
<div class="separator">Source: HIA</div>
<div> </div>
<div>New home sales are now 13 percent below their peak in April. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>The Housing Industry Association (HIA) sees this as consistent with its forecast of housing starts declining to 172,000 by 2018/19, driven by a substantial drop in apartments, which is fair enough.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>
PETE WARGENT is the co-founder of <a href="https://allenwargent.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AllenWargent</a> property buyers (London, Sydney) and a best-selling author and <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">blogger</a>. 
His latest book is <a href="https://www.bigskypublishing.com.au/Books/General-Interest/Four-Green-Houses--and-a-Red-Hotel/1015/productview.aspx" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Four Green Houses and a Red Hotel</a>.
 </div>
</div>
</body></html>

pwargent-M4siyDbqQY

Two year low for new home sales: Pete Wargent

<html><body>
Taxes, fees, levies and other government charges are "the lead in the saddlebag" for housing affordability, according to the Housing Industry Association's (HIA) chief executive – industry policy and media, Graham Wolfe.
“Housing affordability will not be addressed by political point scoring around negative gearing or capital gains tax,” he said.
“It’s a distracting and lazy debate and one where all three levels of government point a finger at each other, when it’s a fact that around 40% of the cost of a new home is taxation.”
“Increasing the supply of new housing is an obvious key to improving housing affordability.
“But retaining the enormous taxation burden on the cost of new homes is an anathema to addressing the problem.”
Wolfe is responsible for the lobbying group's policy development, media and advocacy functions and has been pushing the government to reform its taxation policies towards the industry.
“It’s the taxes and levies that are charged on every new home that overwhelmingly defeat all attempts to reduce housing costs,” he said.
“Yet housing, a basic requirement that all Australians should be able to access, is taxed more heavily than other parts of the economy.”
“State based stamp duty on the purchase of a typical new home alone adds a $91 per month burden on household mortgage repayments.”
“On average, families in NSW will pay considerably more – every month for the life of their home loan.
“Residential investment in housing has made a considerable contribution to arresting rental costs for thousands of families.
“Particularly in NSW where new supply has moderated rental increases over the past two years.”
</body></html>

j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Property taxes are crippling housing affordability: HIA

<html><body>
A race for space is underway in Sydney’s office market, with limited supply and strengthening tenant demand pushing rental growth to a two decade high.
CBRE’s new Australian Office MarketView report highlights that Sydney’s CBD office market is on track to record its third consecutive quarter of growth and its strongest year in more than two decades.
In the three months to September 2016, prime rents lifted by 2%, while secondary rents increased by 8.3% - putting Sydney on track to match or exceed rental growth pre-GFC and its highest level of rental growth in more than 20 years.
CBRE advisory and transactions – office, regional director, Andrew Tracey, said Sydney CBD remained Australia’s most competitive office market – as demonstrated by the strong gains in rental growth year on year.
“The Sydney CBD remains fiercely competitive, underpinned by a real shortage of quality A and B grade alternatives and strong rental growth,” Tracey said.
“The fact that Sydney remains tightly held due to redevelopment of assets into alternative uses also continues to support rental growth.”
The report shows Melbourne was the only other office market nationally to record growth during the quarter, with prime rents lifting 0.5% in the period and 4.2% year to date in the Victorian capital. Meanwhile, secondary rents grew by 1.2% and 3.5% in the same time frame.
Tracey said Melbourne’s office market had witnessed rental growth off the back of strong employment levels and space absorption of 121,291 square metres in 2015.
“Rental growth in Melbourne has been assisted by withdrawal and sale of non-core secondary assets for future residential development site use and real growth in business,” Tracey said.
“This is combined with the attractiveness of continued relative rental affordability compared to alternative markets, with the city seeing the highest annual net absorption average nationally over the past 10 years.”
Vacancy rates in Melbourne’s office CBD currently sit at 7.0%, however this is expected to rise to 8.0% by the end of 2016 with the completion of new supply.
CBRE's associate director - research, Felice Spark, said vacancy was expected to contract however off the back of strong tenant demand.
“Looking ahead, Melbourne is forecast to see healthy levels of demand in the medium term, which will see vacancy ease to sub 6% by 2019. This in turn will see a continued outlook of rental growth,” Spark said.
The report highlights that almost four years of yield compression has pushed Sydney’s CBRE office yields to a historical, pre-GFC low – with potential to fall further.
In Q3, Sydney CBD core prime office yields reached a nine-year low of 5.2%, while secondary yields are 20 basis points off their pre-GFC low of 5.9%. 
<ul>
<li>Sydney</li>
</ul>
Sydney’s investment fundamentals remain compelling, with vacancy currently at 5.6% and expected to fall to 3.3% by 2018.
In tandem, prime growth is running at a 23% annual rate, which will further underpin growth in the market.
Spark said the strong rent growth could provide another leg to yield compression in Sydney.
“This, however, may be tempered by the mood in global property markets should interest rates tighten in the US and other countries over the course of the next year,” she said.
<ul>
<li>Melbourne</li>
</ul>
Despite falling vacancy in Melbourne’s CBD office market over the past six months, vacancy is expected to rise to 8% over the remainder of the year – driven by the completion of 110,000 square metres at Walker Corporation’s Collins Square development in Docklands.
With only 8,000 square metres of new supply due in the second half of 2017, vacancy is expected to return to circa 7% levels by the second half of 2017.
Further yield compression was witnessed in Q3, with prime yields now sitting at an indicative 5.6% and secondary yields at 6.2%.
Spark said there was growing sentiment among investors that yields were likely to stay lower for longer.
“Buyers who had previously held off purchasing under the assumption that we were at the peak of the cycle are re-emerging,” she explained.
<ul>
<li>Brisbane</li>
</ul>
Brisbane’s CBD office market is showing some signs of improvement, with net absorption returning to positive take-up in the six months to June this year.
This activity has been largely driven by state government expansion, a modest number of tenant relocations from the near city to the CBD and the steady filling of backfill space created by tenant moves to 480 Queen Street.
Yields remain firm off the back of strong demand from offshore investors for prime assets. The looming sales of Green Square South Tower and 324 Queen Street are expected to highlight the ongoing influence of offshore capital in the market.
<ul>
<li>Perth</li>
</ul>
A shift is underway in Perth’s office leasing market, with a rise in the number of tenants relocating from fringe and suburban locations – something not seen since before the mining boom.
While rents continued to decline over the quarter, the rate of contraction appears to be slowing.
Prime rents fell just 0.4% during the quarter, while secondary rents fell 1.2% during the same period. By comparison, incentives remained unchanged at 47.5%.
Office vacancy increased from 16.6% to 21.8% in the 12 months to June 2016.
Spark expects the second half of 2016 represents the peak of the vacancy cycle.
“A positive for Perth’s CBD office market is that the major supply shock has now passed,” Spark explained.
<ul>
<li>Adelaide</li>
</ul>
Challenging demand conditions, as well as the completion of two major office refurbishments, saw office vacancy rise to 15.8% in July 2016 – the highest level in 15 years.
Rising vacancy has underpinned a decline in rents, with prime rates down 5.1% year on year and secondary rents down 4.4%.
Spark said despite the softer occupier conditions, investor demand for assets remained strong.
“Over the past 12 months, prime yields have sharpened to 7.2%, while secondary yields remained steady at 8.9%,” she said. “The past several years have seen greater yield compression for prime grade stock as investors seek out higher performing assets which carry lower vacancy risk.”
</body></html>

Sydney CBD office market hits 20 year rental growth high: CBRE

<html><body>
Two inner suburban properties offered at recent auction by agents Gray Johnson have been purchased by developers proposing either townhouses or a mix of commercial and residential projects.
They are reflective of the strong current market demand for townhouse development sites in particular.
They were offered as surplus to the needs of a major corporate, with architectural conceptual plans prepared for potential developments.
The property at 570 Neerim Road, Hughesdale was auctioned as a vacant site with a developable area of approximately 590 square metres and a street frontage to Neerim Road of 15 metres.
Holding a general residential zoning, it sold at auction for $1,119,000 to a developer who will consider a townhouse project for the site.
Another property, known as part 101 Cape Street in Heidelberg, has a developable area of approximately 309 square metres with a frontage of some 17 metres to Sheffield Lane and holds a commercial 1 zoning.
It sold at auction for $1 million to a developer believed to propose a mixed use multi-level commercial and residential project.
Gray Johnson director Matt Hoath says that this property is in close proximity to Heidelberg’s primary retail and services strip along Burgundy Street.
This includes the Warringah Shopping Centre, with easy access to the Mercy Women’s and Austin Hospitals and the Heidelberg Station.
</body></html>

Two Hughesdale potential townhouse development site sold

<html><body>
A retail property in Paddington has been listed for auction.
Located at 3a Glenmore Road, the new three storey, double fronted retail building has been marketed as having "presence".
It was rebuilt in 2005 and offers 160 square metres of floor space over three levels.
The retail space takes two of the levels and the third is used as a storage and office space.
It is leased to SABA until February 2018 with a 5% annual increase, plus opportunities to further extend it for another five years with all outgoings paid by the tenant.
The auction is December 13 through Ray White agent Ben Vaughan.
</body></html>

Retail property on Glenmore Road, Paddington listed for auction

<html><body>
A Sydney Road site with redevelopment potential at Fawkner in Melbourne’s north has been sold by Ray White Commercial for $1.25 million.
The partially leased property at 1110 Sydney Road sold to an owner-occupier.
Ray White Commercial agent Brett Diston said the nine title offering was 1015 square metre in total.
"The rear factory facing Lorne Street is currently leased on a new three year lease with a further term of three years at $26,450," he said.
"The total building area on the site is approximately 290 square metres and the property is zoned industrial three."
The site is approximately 11 kilometre north of the Melbourne CBD and close to the Metropolitan Ring Road.
</body></html>

Fawkner corner site property sold for $1.25 million

<html><body>
A South Yarra retail property has been listed for auction.
Located at <a href="https://www.realcommercial.com.au/property-retail-vic-south+yarra-502178310" target="_blank">403 Chapel Street</a>, it has three street frontages with the opportunity for future cut up potential.
It has a four year net lease to a highly secure tenant with a net annual income of $208,000 with all outgoings paid by the tenant and a 4% fixed annual increase.
Surrounding the property are a number of residential developments, set to provide higher density, increased foot traffic and further demand for retailers.
The auction is on December 9 through CBRE agents Rorey James, Nic Hage and Justin Dowers.
</body></html>

Chapel Street, South Yarra retail property for auction

<html><body>
Saltwater Properties has purchased the leasehold over Berkeley River Lodge in the Kimberley region on the north coast of Western Australia, with price suggestion of under $10 million.
The property features 20 spacious villa units with Timor Sea, Berkeley River and Kimberley views, restaurant, bar, conference and pool facilities, staff accommodation, workshops and a dedicated airstrip on a 4704 hectare site.
The leasehold on the four year old 5 star resort is 20 years with a 20 year option. It was was sold by Berkeley River Holdings through Savills senior hotels executive Nic Simarro.
Mr Simarro said said the property had attracted 36 enquiries from a mix of local and offshore investors, but was exceptionally well suited to Saltwater which owns and/or manages up to 30 hotel/resort/apartment properties across Australia including Broome properties, Kimberley Sands Resort &amp; Spa and the Pearl of Cable Beach.
"This is really an extraordinary property from the flight in over some of Australia’s most iconic outback landscapes to the beautiful expanse of the Timor Sea, the Berkeley River, panoramic views, and the high level of individual accommodation and service which includes a 5 star restaurant,’’ he said.
"The fact the Berkeley was offered at well below replacement cost and that the resort offered exceptional growth potential, given occupancy had grown exponentially since its 2012 opening, were also important factors."
For more information, <a href="https://www.berkeleyriver.com.au/" target="_blank">click here</a>.
</body></html>

jonathanchancellor-7SQnKwU6yx

Saltwater takes Berkeley River Lodge leasehold through Savills 

<html><body>
GUEST OBSERVER
The Retail Leases Amendment (Review) Bill 2016 was introduced into NSW Parliament on 8 November 2016 and when enacted, this legislation may make substantial amendments to many of the provisions of the current legislation, the Retail Leases Act 1994 (NSW) (RLA), governing most retail shop leases in New South Wales.
Some of the changes proposed by the Bill have been outlined below but first we must mention that some of the Bill is intended to have retrospective application:
Retrospective operation of amendments
Clause 38 of the Bill gives retrospective operation to the provisions of the Bill and extends the operation of the Bill to any leases and disclosure statements given, before the commencement of the amendments except as otherwise provided by the Bill.
Major Reform - Repealing the minimum five year term
The Bill removes the current minimum five year term for retail shop leases; the original intent of the introduction of a minimum five year term was to afford greater protection to the goodwill built up by a tenant and to protect the investment a tenant has made in fit out.
The result of getting rid of the five year minimum lease may be that more leases are being structured with shorter terms. Before the RLA, many retail leases were only 3 years but the new norm is now 5 years. The proposal gives greater flexibility to tenants to ask for longer or shorter terms however the potential for shorter terms may result in a greater turnover of tenancies. This may in turn have a detrimental impact on other tenants who are left behind when a key tenant does not elect for a longer term.
However the removal of this provision may save time and costs for both parties. The minimum five year term was not a benefit to tenants who sought a lease for less than five years as they would need to pay legal fees to obtain a s16(3) certificate from a lawyer to do so.
Exclusion of non-retail uses from RLA’s operation
The Bill excludes premises used wholly for certain non-retail purposes from the operation of the RLA. The excluded purposes are outlined in a new Schedule 1A and include the following (among other things):
<ul>
<li>ATMs;</li>
<li>Car parking;</li>
<li>Vending machines;</li>
<li>Public telephones;</li>
<li>Children’s ride machines;</li>
<li>Signage displays;</li>
<li>Internet booths;</li>
<li>Private post boxes;</li>
<li>Certain storage uses.</li>
</ul>
The Bill also removes an exclusion from the RLA for any premises in an office tower that forms part of a retail shopping centre. This means that the removal of the provision is not to include office towers; the reasoning is because the original exception was unnecessary as an office tower does not form part of a retail shopping centre simply because it is part of the same building. However the removal of this exception retrospectively may create practical issues where premises that have initially been deemed to be excluded under this provision now may no longer be excluded based on their factual circumstance. By functioning retrospectively the amendments would greatly burden those parties.
Additionally, the Bill asserts that the provisions will not apply to a retail shop that is a stall in a market unless the market is a permanent retail market.
Better Tenant Protection
Other changes proposed by the Bill include:
Disclosure Statements
<ul>
<li>
Landlords will be liable to pay compensation to tenants who terminate a lease in the first six months because they were not provided with a disclosure statement, or the disclosure statement was incomplete or false or misleading.
<ul>
<li>The compensation payable is the costs reasonably incurred by the tenant in entering into the lease, including expenditure in connection with the fit-out of the premises.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>A tenant is not required to pay outgoings unless that liability was disclosed in the landlord’s disclosure statement.</li>
</ul>
Disclosure of tenant’s financial obligation
<ul>
<li>If the landlord’s disclosure statement provides an estimate for an outgoing and the actual amount of the outgoing is more than the estimate, then if there was no reasonable basis for the estimate when the disclosure statement was provided, the tenant’s liability will be limited to the estimated amount, and all subsequent increases in outgoing will be limited by reference to the estimated amount.</li>
</ul>
Bank guarantees
<ul>
<li>
The landlord is required to return a bank guarantee to the tenant within 2 months after the tenant completes performance of obligations under the lease that are secured by the bank guarantee.
<ul>
<li>This allows the tenant to have certainty about the return of the bank guarantee, but also affords the landlord sufficient time to confirm compliance by a tenant with post-termination obligations.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
Online Transactions
<ul>
<li>Turnover rent must exclude revenue accrued from online transactions, except where goods or services are delivered or provided from the retail shop or where the transaction takes place while the customer is at the retail shop.</li>
<li>The tenant is not required to provide the lessor with information about online transactions except for transactions where goods or services are delivered or provided from the retail shop or where the transaction takes place while the customer is at the retail shop.</li>
</ul>
Mortgagee consent expenses
<ul>
<li>The tenant is no longer required to pay lease preparation expenses (including expenses incurred in obtaining mortgage consent to a lease) in connection with the granting, renewal or extension of a lease.</li>
</ul>
Employment Restrictions
<ul>
<li>The employment restrictions the landlord has over the lease is extended to impose on a tenant requirements for police and security checks for tenant’s employees or contractors carrying out works in the premises. However, this is only if the Registrar of Retail Tenancy Disputes has approved of their inclusion in the particular case.</li>
</ul>
Amendments that may benefit Landlords
Disclosure statement
<ul>
<li>The revised definition of outgoings extends the definition to fees charged by a landlord for services provided by the landlord ‘in connection with the management, operation, maintenance or repair of the retail shop building or land’.</li>
<li>A landlord’s disclosure statement may be amended if both parties agree in writing.</li>
</ul>
Other general amendments
Demolition
<ul>
<li>The protections afforded to a tenant when the lease is terminated on the grounds of a proposal to demolish the building are extended to termination on the grounds of proposed demolition of any part of the building. Proposed changes also clarify that termination on the proposed demolition is only permissible if the proposed demolition cannot be carried out practicably without vacant possession of the shop.</li>
</ul>
Assignment of lease
<ul>
<li>There is clarification on the procedure for obtaining the landlord’s consent to the assignment of a retail shop lease, however the provision still includes a deemed consent by the landlord if the landlord has not responded within 28 days from when the request for consent was made by the tenant or from when the tenant has complied with the requirements under the RLA.</li>
<li>Where a retail shop lease has been awarded by public tender, the landlord can refuse consent to assignment of the lease if the proposed assignee fails to meet any criteria of the tender.</li>
</ul>
Jurisdiction of the Tribunal
<ul>
<li>There is an expansion of existing power of the jurisdiction of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal and an increase to the monetary limit for claims arising under the RLA from $400,000 to $750,000.</li>
</ul>
Lease execution and registration 
<ul>
<li>The time period for which the landlord is required to provide the tenant with a signed copy of the lease has increased from 1 month to 3 months.</li>
<li>Leases for a term of more than 3 years will be required to be registered, and must be lodged for registration within 3 months after the executed lease is returned to the landlord.</li>
</ul>
Conclusion
Currently there is no guarantee that this Bill will be passed, and the Bill will likely undergo further discussion and amendments before it is enacted. Parties involved in retail leases as tenants or landlords however should be aware of the potential changes to the Bill as they will be expected to comply with the new requirements when the Bill is passed as the legislation will not only apply to future retail leases but also leases entered into before the enactment of the legislation.
Gary Newton is partner TressCox Lawyers and Henry Yuan is paralegal. Both can be contacted <a href="https://www.tresscox.com.au/page/our-expertise/property/" target="_blank">here</a>.
</body></html>

jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Proposed amendments to the NSW Retail Leases Act may affect retail landlords, tenants 

<html><body>
Parallel to the buoyant leasing activity, strong investment appetite from all purchaser categories resulted in high levels of transactional activity in the Melbourne CBD office market, according to Savills' latest report.
Melbourne CBD’s commercial office sales (&gt;$2 million) reached $2.15 billion in the 12 months to September 2016, with significant levels of capital chasing office sector assets.
The total sales achieved in the past year were 15 percent higher than the $1.87 billion that was transacted in the preceding 12 months.
According to IPD, Melbourne CBD office property returned a steady total return of 15.7 percent, at similar levels from a year ago.
However, Melbourne office property returns are trending above the five-year average total returns of 12.2 percent.
Historically low interest rates coupled with volatile global financial markets, led investors to select core office property as a solid investment asset class.
Investment yields firmed across Melbourne CBD’s prime and secondary assets over the past year.
"Savills expects this cycle to continue its momentum; albeit at a lower rate, with investment capital beginning to chase expectations of future NOI growth," the report stated.
<a href="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20sales.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20sales.jpg" alt="">
Market yields in the Melbourne CBD as at September 2016 are estimated to range between 5.25% and 6.25% for A grade buildings, and between 6.25% and 7.00% for secondary buildings.
Yield compression has been evident over the last twelve months, with yields for A grade assets having firmed by 83 basis points on average, whilst secondary yields tightened by 75 basis points.
Capital values in the Melbourne CBD as at September 2016 are estimated to range from $7,200 to $11,500 per square metre for A grade buildings, and between $5,000 and $6,550 per square metre for secondary grade buildings.
Average capital values for A grade properties have delivered an increase of 22 percent over the year.
<a href="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20CBD%20sales.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20CBD%20sales.jpg" alt="">
The Australian dollar has depreciated by 27 percent against the US dollar from its peak in March 2013, boosting property investment, especially from foreign investors over the past three years.
Foreign investors were the most active purchaser class for the period accounting for 65 percent of the total sales by value, well ahead of domestic institutions at 26 percent.
Private investors were the third largest purchaser category amounting to 7 percent of the sales by value.
The buoyant investment environment has continued to offer investors opportunities to rebalance their portfolios.
Currently there are three assets offered for sale in Melbourne’s central office market; ANZ world headquarters at 100 Queen Street.
RMIT Building by Selected Growth Properties and 50 Franklin Street owned by a group of strata owners, who have jointly put the building on sale.
<a href="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20CBD%20buyer%20profile.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20office%20CBD%20buyer%20profile.jpg" alt="">
Joint sale by multiple property owners seeking to benefit from strong underpinning investor demand has been the latest trend in Melbourne’s property market.
The Melbourne CBD achieved 22 office sales, for the value of $2.15 billion in the 12 months to September 2016, up from $1.87 billion in the prior year.
In the most notable recent sales reported, Philip Lim purchased 380 La Trobe Street for $157 million from Invesco Asset Management, while Straits Real Estate sold 114 William Street for c.$175 million.
Other major sales for the last twelve months include; part shares in Southern Cross, a 43 percent share in Bourke Place, 161 Collins Street, 1 Collins Street and 120 Spencer Street.
<a href="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20key%20indicators.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/11/16/Melbourne%20key%20indicators.jpg" alt="">
Rental rates reflect a net effective rent on a single, whole floor in the mid-rise of a building unless specifically otherwise stated.
Discounts and premiums exist for low and high rise space and for significant occupiers.
Victoria’s economy is expected to grow at 2.8 percent in 2016-17, highest amongst all Australian states and above the national average of 2.7 percent economic growth.
It is also forecasted to grow at a higher rate than the advanced economies (1.7 percent).
Tenant demand over the next year is expected to be driven by the sectors of Healthcare, Finance &amp; Insurance and Government, with the sectors forecast to grow at 6.0 percent, 5.4 percent and 4.1 percent respectively nationwide.
Melbourne CBD’s white collar employment grew by 11,600 workers from 2011 to 2016, and it is forecast to rise by another 36,000 workers over the next five years.
Growth in CBD white collar employment is expected to increase absorption of CBD office space.
“As tenant demand continues to improve, Savills expects pre-commitment led construction to drive new development activity over the course of the next two years,” the report stated.
Tenant migration to pre-committed stock is likely to affect backfill vacancy levels. As a result, rental growth is expected to remain below economic rents, with incentives still at play; albeit at lower levels.
“Whilst, leasing activity has been muted over most period (three quarters) of the past year in the central Melbourne market, largely attributed to low business confidence, Savills has recorded a recent uptick in the take-up,” the report stated.
Latest rebound in tenant demand led to the highest level of take-up recorded since September 2011 which is also above the five year average.
“Dun &amp; Bradstreet’s Business Expectations Index (the average of the survey’s measures of Sales, Profits, Employment and Capital Investment), increased to 17.8 for the fourth quarter of 2016, up from 12.3 in the previous quarter, and is 9.9 above the 10-year average of 7.9. Savills’ anticipates optimism in Business expectations to boost growth in tenant demand, resulting into higher level of leasing activity in the near term,” the report stated.
The RBA’s follow-up rate cut in August provided some support to Business confidence, lifting it from July 2016 (+4) to Aug 2016 (+6) and further sustaining it in September (+6). Current levels of confidence are consistent with the long-run average, as reported by NAB.
“Now with the conclusion of the federal election combined with Australia’s ‘safe haven’ status, Savills expects foreign capital flow to maintain its momentum, as market fundamentals continue to improve in domestic markets compared to overseas markets which are grappling from financial markets turmoil, Brexit and uncertainty led by upcoming US elections,” the report stated.
The amount of capital seeking investment opportunities is likely to further cause yield compression, though at a much slower pace.
Although, the limited availability of stock offered for sale is likely to impede record levels of investment activity from the recent past.
</body></html>

Latest Expert Insights

The inflation result the property market was waiting for

Guides

Editor's Picks

Guides

Developments

New apartments

New townhouses

News

Latest Expert Insights

The inflation result the property market was waiting for

Guides

Editor's Picks

Receive the latest news stories to your inbox

Guides

Developments

New apartments

New townhouses

News