Sydney developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/central-element">Central Element</a>&nbsp;is doubling down in Drummoyne, lodging plans for a boutique apartment development on St Georges Crescent, only one-kilometre down the road from its first Drummoyne development, Bianca.

The new project at 15A-21 St Georges Crescent,&nbsp;a&nbsp;1,701sqm north-facing site overlooking Iron Cove, will have 45 apartmnts across 10 levels. Eight of the units will be dedicated to affordable housing.

The site sits within walking distance of Drummoyne Village, Birkenhead Point, ferry services and the Bay Run, and offers harbour views towards the Sydney Harbour Bridge and CBD skyline.

Designed by MHN Design Union, the development will deliver a mix of one, two and three-bedroom apartments, alongside resident amenity including a gym, landscaped communal open space and three levels of basement parking.

The project has been lodged under the NSW Government's Low and Mid-Rise Housing reforms, with Drummoyne Village identified as a town centre capable of accommodating additional housing supply.

Central Element acquired the site earlier this year as part of its continued expansion across Sydney's eastern suburbs, lower north shore and inner west.

The developer's current pipeline includes luxury apartment projects Pearl Bondi and a separate development on Lamrock Avenue in Bondi, a residential project in Barry Street, Neutral Bay, and a mixed-use seniors living community in Greenwich.

Central Element Managing Director Nathan Chivas said the project would address a shortage of new owner-occupier housing opportunities in Drummoyne.

"While we're seeing a significant shift across Canada Bay as major infrastructure investment, population growth and planning reform drive a new chapter for the region, in suburbs like Drummoyne there remains a genuine shortage of new boutique luxury housing opportunities for owner occupiers," Chivas said.

"Sites of this nature are increasingly difficult to secure, particularly those that combine a north-facing aspect with direct water outlook. Our St Georges Crescent project responds directly to the market demand, offering a level of exclusivity, outlook and lifestyle in the highly sought after suburb."

The development application has been lodged with the City of Canada Bay Council, with the project expected to launch to market in early 2027.

&nbsp;

Joel Robinson

Central Element seeks second Drummoyne apartment development

The NSW Government has unveiled plans that could deliver around 1,300 new homes across Nowra and Kiama, continuing its push to unlock housing in well-located regional centres along the South Coast.

The proposals, now on public exhibition, would pave the way for around 830 homes in Nowra and a further 450 homes in Kiama, while also introducing affordable housing requirements and increased building heights in key locations.

The larger of the two proposals is centred on Nowra, where the NSW Government is seeking to rezone land within the Mandalay and Riverfront precincts.

The Mandalay sub-precinct, located close to Shoalhaven Memorial Hospital, Nowra Library and the city's aquatic centre, could accommodate around 530 new homes. Around 30 per cent of housing delivered on Homes NSW-owned land would be dedicated to social and affordable housing, equating to roughly 100 homes. Building heights would increase from the current two-storey limit to between three and six storeys.

A separate rezoning proposal for the Nowra Riverfront Precinct would unlock a further 377 homes while creating stronger connections between the Shoalhaven River and the CBD. The plans include building heights ranging from five to 12 storeys, floor space ratios of up to 2:1 and a requirement for two per cent affordable housing.

Together, the two proposals would deliver more than 900 homes across the broader Nowra area, reinforcing the city's role as one of regional NSW's key growth centres.

The housing push builds on previous infrastructure commitments in the Shoalhaven, including government funding aimed at supporting thousands of future homes in West Nowra through upgrades to water and wastewater infrastructure.

Further north, the NSW Government is also progressing plans for the former Kiama Depot site, a two-hectare parcel near Kiama's town centre.

The rezoning proposal would transform the former industrial site into a residential community capable of delivering up to 450 homes. Buildings would range between six and eight storeys, with at least 10 per cent of homes allocated as affordable housing. The proposal also includes approximately 600 parking spaces and improved walking and cycling connections.

Planning Minister Paul Scully said the proposals are designed to increase housing supply in locations close to jobs, transport and services.

"For too long, families have struggled to find somewhere to live, and activating underutilised sites allows us to deliver the new homes these families need," Scully said.

"The Minns Labor Government is getting on with the job of unlocking well-located sites close to transport, jobs, and town centres and building the homes our communities need.

"These rezonings are about removing barriers to housing delivery and making sure land is put to better use so more people can find a place to call home within the communities they choose."

The latest rezonings form part of the Minns Government's broader strategy to accelerate housing delivery across NSW, particularly in established centres where existing infrastructure can support additional population growth.

Community consultation on the proposals is now underway, with feedback set to inform the final planning controls before the rezonings are determined.

Around 1,300 new homes earmarked for Nowra and Kiama as NSW Government pushes housing supply

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mrcb">MRCB International</a> has commenced construction on its latest Gold Coast apartment development, Maris, on the site of the former Sundale Motel in Southport.

The start of construction by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/binah-constructions">Binah</a> follows an exceptionally strong sales campaign, with more than 90 per cent of apartments sold since launch. Every purchaser has been local, an&nbsp;indicator of confidence in both the development and Southport's evolution into a thriving CBD.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/maris-southport-20-queen-street-southport-qld-4215">Maris</a> will deliver 192 residences across 20 levels. The project forms part of MRCB's Australian and New Zealand development pipeline now exceeding $1.6 billion in gross development value, alongside a growing portfolio of projects globally.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=350663]

The company also commenced construction on its $600 million 26 Vista residences in Surfers Paradise last year, following strong sales momentum, with over 70 per cent of residences sold.

Maris has been designed to meet evolving buyer demand, offering architecturally designed layouts suited to long-term liveability. The approach reflects a growing preference for quality and adaptability among Gold Coast buyers.

Positioned next to the Broadwater in the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/southport-qld-4215">Southport</a> CBD, Maris sits directly opposite the Broadwater Parklands light rail station and within easy reach of retail, dining and lifestyle precincts, placing residents at the centre of one of the Gold Coast's most connected and rapidly maturing urban centres.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=372756]

Maris will offer a full suite of resort-style residential amenities, including a pool, gym and sauna, along with a rooftop level featuring decks, lounges and dining and yoga areas that command sweeping views across the Broadwater and out to the ocean.

Binah, a New South Wales headquartered company co-founded by Amen Zoabi and Khalil Hafza in 2008, has expressed its excitement at establishing its first partnership with MRCB.

Binah's Managing Director Khalil Hafza said partnering with MRCB on Maris is a significant moment for Binah.

"MRCB's financial strength and a track record that speaks for itself give this project a solid foundation, and this marks the beginning of what will be a long and successful relationship.

"With the right people, systems and partnerships behind it, Maris is set to become a significant addition to the Gold Coast's premium residential market."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=350664]

MRCB International CEO Ravi Krishnan said the project's progression to construction reflects both sustained demand and tightening conditions across the apartment sector, as well as MRCB's continued confidence in the Gold Coast market.

"Commencing construction at Maris is a significant step and reflects the depth of demand for quality apartments in well-connected urban locations," said Krishnan.

"Across Southeast Queensland, new apartment supply remains constrained, particularly in established precincts with infrastructure and amenity already in place. Projects like Maris are increasingly critical in meeting that demand, especially on the Gold Coast and in the city's CBD precinct."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=372761]

Krishnan said Southport's ongoing transformation, supported by infrastructure investment and long-term planning, was underpinning renewed buyer confidence.

"We're seeing a clear shift back towards well-located urban centres where infrastructure, connectivity and amenity are already established," said Mr Krishnan. "Southport is evolving into a more mature CBD environment, and that is being reflected in buyer behaviour."

Construction at Maris is anticipated to be completed in 2029.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134403]

Construction commences on MRCB’s $200m Maris Residences in Southport

Moonee Valley Park’s latest residential release <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/the-eveline-at-moonee-valley-park-moonee-ponds-100-thomas-street-moonee-ponds-vic-3039">The Eveline</a>, has achieved a new benchmark for off-the-plan apartment sales in the suburb, with the sale of The Alexandra penthouse selling for $5,435,000.

Positioned on the top floor of a 16-level residential building, the three-bedroom, three and-a-half-bathroom penthouse features uninterrupted city skyline views across the future Valley racetrack.&nbsp;

The landmark sale comes as momentum at the precinct continues to build, with the Moonee Valley Racing Club progressing works on its new racetrack ahead of the 2027 Cox Plate. The transformative development will see MVRC reimagine the beloved Valley as a vibrant year-round entertainment and lifestyle destination.

Alongside a world-class racing experience, the historic precinct will be activated with events, hospitality and public green spaces designed to attract broader audiences, while breathing new life into one of Melbourne’s most iconic destinations.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=142519 project_image_fid=372786]

Development partners <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/hamton">Hamton Property Group</a> and Hostplus have delivered five residential stages over the past four years, the most recent in November 2025 with Trackside House and Stonepine House. The flourishing community is now home to almost 500 families.&nbsp;

The latest residential release, The Eveline, has recorded strong demand since launching publicly last July, securing more than $200 million in sales to date, satisfying its pre sales hurdle for construction to commence.&nbsp;

Hamton Founder and Executive Chairman, Paul Hameister OAM said, the sales&nbsp;team have been overwhelmed by demand for these unique homes in this unique project.

"Buyers continue to be predominantly hyperlocal and attracted by the 40 hectare botanic masterplan in Melbourne’s inner north west," Hameister said.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=142519 project_image_fid=372788]

Hamton’s Sales and Marketing Director Fergus Humphries said the team has achieved more than 70 sales over the past eight weeks, including the penthouse purchase by a local buyer.

"These results reinforce that, even in a challenging market, purchasers continue to be drawn to quality projects that offer more than just a home, they offer a lifestyle.”

Designed by Cera Stribley, the penthouse has been created with entertaining in mind, spanning close to 400 sqm of indoor and outdoor living space, including multiple terraces designed to capture sweeping views across Melbourne’s skyline, the new Valley racecourse and sunset views over Moonee Ponds.

Moonee Valley Park is one of Melbourne’s largest urban renewal projects, transforming the iconic racecourse site into a vibrant mixed-use neighbourhood integrating homes, parklands, retail, racing and community amenities.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=142519]

Moonee Valley Park penthouse sets suburb record as sales surge clears construction benchmark

A company linked to one of Australia's largest privately owned cattle businesses has lodged plans for a new residential tower in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/newstead-qld-4006">Newstead</a>, continuing the rapid transformation of one of Brisbane's most sought-after, inner-city precincts.

Bottletree Holdings, an entity associated with Stanbroke Managing Director Brendan Menegazzo, has submitted a development application for a 28-storey mixed-use tower at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/9-longland-street-newstead-qld-4006">9 Longland Street</a>, a site that made headlines last year when it changed hands in an off-market transaction that reportedly set a benchmark land rate for the suburb.

The proposal would replace an existing two-storey commercial building on the 1,510 sqm corner site with a Bureau Proberts-designed tower comprising 76 apartments, ground-floor retail, office space and a suite of resident wellness amenities.

<img alt="9 Longland" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c710a836-568e-4382-bc91-3c34b8e80a8b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-06-22%20at%209.41.45%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=Vy.mQWBc7GA_a.vIBdxKqRC9XGjWalo2" />

According to planning documents lodged with Brisbane City Council, the development would comprise a mix of 36 two-bedroom apartments, 24 three-bedroom apartments and 16 four-bedroom residences, positioning the project firmly at the premium end of the market. The apartments would sit above a podium containing retail and commercial space, with three levels of communal recreation facilities spread throughout the tower. The proposal also includes 198 car spaces and 95 bicycle spaces.

Bureau Proberts has drawn heavily on Newstead's industrial heritage in developing the architectural response.

"Occupying a prominent corner in the heart of Newstead, the proposal draws from the area's industrial lineage of robust brick warehouses to deliver a distinctly contemporary response," the architects said in the design statement.

"It is conceived as a subtropical sanctuary and elevated private retreat embedded within one of Brisbane's most vibrant lifestyle precincts."

The design seeks to reinterpret the traditional Queensland vernacular through wraparound verandahs, deep shading elements and permeable facades that respond to Brisbane's subtropical climate.

<img alt="9 Longland" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="25524f59-395c-4825-8fad-9b639822fa8a" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-06-22%20at%209.42.09%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=dlWlbpCc_g3Y6yTLGqRVKvGJvO2ubMJ3" />

Planning documents describe the building as embodying the principles of "buildings that breathe", a design approach increasingly favoured in Brisbane's apartment market as developers focus on natural ventilation and outdoor living spaces.

The tower itself would rise above a heavily landscaped podium designed to reference the woolstore architecture that helped define Newstead and neighbouring Teneriffe for generations. At ground level, fine-grain retail tenancies would activate Longland Street, Wyandra Street and the existing Wyatt Street laneway, further extending the pedestrian network that has become a hallmark of the Gasworks precinct.

The application notes that more than 54 per cent of the site would be dedicated to landscaping and deep planting, while approximately 1,750 sqm of communal recreation space would be delivered across multiple levels.

<img alt="Planning" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fed3b189-1054-4b68-af5f-b0befc4a66e5" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-06-22%20at%209.42.19%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=gqeE3cjsbnLAfeTUKA1HtPZfqDs6S4Xa" />

Bottletree paid $22 million for the 1,510 sqm development site, equating to more than $14,500 per sqm, a reflection of the strong demand for development opportunities in Newstead. The suburb continues to attract both developers and buyers, underpinned by the ongoing evolution of the Gasworks and Teneriffe precincts into some of Brisbane's most sought-after lifestyle destinations.

Brisbane City Council's Sustainable Growth Strategy and Inner City Strategy both identify Newstead as a priority growth precinct capable of accommodating additional housing density due to its proximity to employment hubs, public transport and lifestyle infrastructure.

The proposed tower joins a growing pipeline of high-end apartment developments in the suburb. Fortis recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/crest-walker-newstead-12-kyabra-street-newstead-qld-4006">Crest &amp; Walker</a>, a 65-apartment owner-occupier-focused development on Kyabra Street, while Consolidated Properties Group is preparing to launch <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/castile-47-skyring-terrace-newstead-qld-4006">Castile</a>, a 227-apartment waterfront project on Skyring Terrace.

Meanwhile, builder-developer BPG is planning its own Newstead project on Maud Street, comprising just over 100 apartments and more than 1,380 sqm of dedicated wellness and resident amenity spaces, further highlighting the shift towards lifestyle-driven apartment developments in Brisbane's inner-city market.

Newstead apartment boom continues with Longland Street tower plans

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

Are mortgage holders set to get a reprieve from the RBA in 2026?

Big Four bank NAB believes so. They are now expecting the next move from the RBA to be a cut, rather than a hike, which they had pencilled in for August. They are unsure of the timing of the cut however, they note in their latest&nbsp;NAB Economics RBA Watch.

NAB Chief Economist, Dr Sally Auld, said recent data suggests the economy has lost momentum and the outlook for rates has shifted, noting that the broader economic backdrop has changed since earlier in the year.

“The next move in the cash rate is likely to be down, but the timing is uncertain," Dr Auld said.

"In February, growth was above trend, the economy was operating above capacity and there was uncertainty over the restrictiveness of rates. None of these conditions exist today,” she outlined.

Dr Auld said recent data pointed to softer momentum across the economy while acknowledging that at the same time, uncertainty remains a key feature of the outlook.

“Both Q1 GDP data and the NAB business survey suggest momentum in the economy has slowed, meaning that growth has likely peaked for the cycle. That said, we are cognisant there is still considerable uncertainty around the outlook, both with respect to activity and inflation.”

Dr Auld said inflation risks and labour market outcomes would be important to watch.

“On the prices side, we are still forecasting above target core inflation through to mid-2027. Margins will compress and weaker labour market outcomes are a risk.”

She said tighter financial conditions are expected to weigh on housing and activity.

“Tighter financial conditions will be reflected in a slowing in house price growth and housing credit growth. In summary, we have greater conviction that the next move in rates is down, but less conviction on the timing.”

Mortgage relief? NAB forecasts RBA rate cut, not hike, after softer economic conditions

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Do you have a 10% cash deposit? 90% have, 10% have not.

Apartment Register has received and qualified 238 first home buyer (FHB) enquiries to date in 2015, so where or who pays for the deposit and what is the length of time taken to save for the deposit?

First home buyers understand time is of essence to enter the market and it is a good time to do so. Interest rates are low, apartment supply is reasonable, product choice and quality continues to improve. The timing might be right but the deciding factor is the ability to save or already have at hand 10% cash; that is a $45,000 deposit on a $450,000 off the plan apartment.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/deposit_source.png" rel="gallery-all" title="Source: The Real Estate Institute of Australia November 2014"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="365" src="/sites/urban.melbourne/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/deposit_source.png?itok=tugPGwfH" title="Source: The Real Estate Institute of Australia November 2014" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Source: The Real Estate Institute of Australia November 2014</figcaption></figure>The typical Australian income after tax is $43,100 for a single person. Of the first home buyer enquiries who nominate as single, 70% are female aged between 25-35 and 30% male aged between 28 and 40. With an ideal budget price range of between $400,000 to $450,000. 50% of the first home buyers currently reside at their parent’s residence and have deposit assistance from their parents, with the remaining currently renting with their partner or a friend and have saved the deposit without family assistance.

When asked the average time frame to save the current amount the typical response is 5-6 years. Are we living above our means? Our embrace of lifestyle living is a choice and an expensive one at that.

Australian household credit card debt is growing at 5% per annum. Lifestyle is a direct result of location, access to and ease of use of local suburb amenity and facilities. However living the lifestyle comes at a cost, the realty is you are out more, spending more.

Property ownership is both a privilege and a responsibility, and a move that which requires long term planning. Factoring into account the typical 5-6 year timeframe required to save a necessary deposit, prospective first home buyers should consider the ramifications of not entering the market when they possess the means to do so. To enter two, three, six years down the track will most likely result in the FHB's holding comparatively higher product expectations with an associated product cost increase.

The adage of getting you foot in the door rings true in the Melbourne property market.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/first-appartment-essential-tech-gadgets.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Image courtesy apartmentagent.co.nz"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="326" src="/sites/urban.melbourne/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/first-appartment-essential-tech-gadgets.jpg?itok=RjNEzWog" title="Image courtesy apartmentagent.co.nz" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Image courtesy apartmentagent.co.nz</figcaption></figure>How do you educate the FHB market on the importance of purchasing property? My Real Estate Mate recently published the process of <a href="/new-apartments">how to buy an off the plan apartment</a> in response from our clients wanting to understand the intricacies of the off the plan buying process. However, clarifying the process to purchase and actually having the ability to purchase are two very different things.

Property development is the management of time, specifically the cost of time; time effects supply which is the main driver of affordability. The national debate on housing affordability requires more than a knee jerk suggestion of early access to and use of Self Managed Superannuation Funds (SMSF) for FHB’s. The time taken to set up a SMSF, the cost, regulations and audit requirements are prohibitive for many, FHB’s included.

Generation Rent is a term commonly used in Europe, it depicts the economic snap shot of relative level of wages, the cost of living and supply of affordable housing product. Credit card debt will continue to grow, the reliance or presumed inter-generation transfer of wealth will be slower and reduced as we are living longer and the cost of aged care escalates. Generation Rent is on Australia’s door step.
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cameron

Mo'Money Mo'Money - Where is the money coming from?

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Just 440 of a survey 9,300 properties currently advertised with price indications around Sydney come with prices below $300,000.
The CoreLogic RP Data survey shows 168 houses at $299,000 or under and 271 units at $299,000 or under.
Finding them on the websites realestateview.com.au, realestate.com.au and domain.com.au is like a needle in the haystack.
There are certainly plenty in the regions and a few retirement home rooms on Sydney's outskirts.
There was 11B Mangariva Avenue Lethbridge Park with price guide over $289,950, but that's gone under contract. Ditto 11/174 Lindesay Street, Campbelltown and 20D/541 Pembroke Road, Leumeah.
Offers are being sought above $295,000 for 235/2 City View Road, Pennant Hills.
At weekend auction, there was a $345,000 Gorokan sale outside of Sydney on the Central Coast, but the cheapest within Sydney was <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-camden-119108795" target="_blank">a three bedroom house snapped up pre-auction for $396,000 at Camden</a> (pictured above) through One Agency Stuart Davies.
There are around 1,200 houses and 1,200 units available in the $300,000 to $499,000 price bracket.
There are around 19,000 properties currently available for sale, with the survey covering the 9,300 declaring prices or price ranges.
The busiest Sydney price bracket is between $500,000 and $699,000 with some 1,489 houses and 1,290 units for sale.
CoreLogic puts the median at $750,000 for Sydney houses and $580,000 for units.
In the price bracket $700,000 to $999,000, there are 1263 houses and 657 units for sale.
Above $1 million, CoreLogic puts the offerings at 1289 houses and $375 units.
The general time on market is 46 days.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Just 440 properties with sub-$300,000 prices across Sydney: CoreLogic RP Data

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A preliminary weighted average clearance rate of 78.3% was recorded this week across capital cities compared to 74.5% last week and 70.8% this time last year.
<a href="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Capital-City.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g4392]"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-4393" src="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Capital-City-580x431.jpg" alt="National auction review - Capital City" width="580" height="431"></a>
This is the highest national clearance rate in six years, since 79.7% was recorded in September 2009 and provides a further indication of the improvement in demand since last year. There can be no doubt now that the interest rate cut has had a positive impact on the real estate market.
In Sydney a preliminary clearance rate of 85.1% was recorded compared to 84.2% last week and 79.8% last year. Sydney continues to have the strongest auction market nationally and is providing vendors with unprecedented results.
<a href="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Sydney.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g4392]"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-4394" src="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Sydney-580x388.jpg" alt="National auction review - Sydney" width="580" height="388"></a>
In Melbourne the preliminary clearance rate was 77.8%, compared to 75% last week and 67% this time last year. This is the highest clearance rate in a year and half and the market is now well ahead of this time a year ago.
<a href="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Melbourne.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g4392]"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-4395" src="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Melbourne-580x386.jpg" alt="National auction review - Melbourne" width="580" height="386"></a>
In Brisbane a preliminary clearance rate of 57.1% was recorded compared to 37.2% last week and 54.5% last year.
<a href="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Brisbane.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g4392]"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-4396" src="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Brisbane-580x381.jpg" alt="National auction review - Brisbane" width="580" height="381"></a>
In Adelaide a preliminary clearance rate of 72.9% compared to 60.7% last week.
<a href="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Adelaide.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g4392]"><img class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-4397" src="https://blog.corelogic.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/20150316-Adelaide-580x389.jpg" alt="National auction review - Adelaide" width="580" height="389"></a>
In Canberra a clearance rate of 73.3% was recorded compared to 70.8% last week.
In Perth a clearance rate of 41.7% was recorded compared to 33.3% last week and 41.9% last year.
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rlarocca-zWhvjay44N

Highest national clearance rate in six years: Robert Larocca

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The Sunday Telegraph has revealed that NSW Fair Trading has accused the BresicWhitney agency of advertising two auction properties — in Double Bay and in Surry Hill — at prices below estimates that were given to sellers in written agreements.
The agency only learnt of the court action on Friday night and was yet to decide whether it would defend the claims, but accepts it needs to ensure future compliance.
The consumer watchdog will reveal its case in the Parramatta Local Court later this month.
The more serious price discrepancy alleged was at Double Bay, where the publicly published price guidance reputedly did not match the private agency agreement documentation in the office paperwork.
The Murilla apartment at <a href="https://www.bresicwhitney.com.au/buy/543-545-new-south-head-road-double-bay-9956" target="_blank">62/543-545 New South Head Road</a> had a reported price guide of over $1.5 million last November, but Fair Trading investigations revealed the selling price estimate in the agency agreement at the low end of $1.6 million.
The late 1950s, A.M. Bolot-designed, company title apartment (below) was reported in the Wentworth Courier as sold for $1.79 million (and at $1.76 million by the Sunday Telegraph) through agent Walter Burfitt-Williams. The three bedroom sub-penthouse had 176 square metres space in the eight storey block above Redleaf Pool at the corner of New South Head and Victoria roads. The previous time it was marketed for sale was in 1989.
<img src="/images/2015/03/16/oduble-bay-march-16-one.jpg" alt="">
When contacted by The Sunday Telegraph cost of living editor, John Rolfe, before its front page splash, Walter Burfitt-Williams said: “The owner gave us instructions.”
At Surry Hills an 1890s terrace house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-surry+hills-118276043" target="_blank">14 Collins Street</a> was advertised last November with a price guide of over $1.05 million, but the estimate in the agency agreement was $1.1 to $1.2 million. The guidance was lifted from $1,025,000 during the marketing campaign.
The two bedroom terrace (below) actually sold for $1.07 million through Nic Krasnostein, so it appears, with benefit of hindsight, he may have been overly ambitious in his pitch to the vendor. It sold to an investor who sought to rent it out at $850 a week. It had previously sold at $610,000 in 2005.
<img src="/images/2015/03/16/surry%20hills%20mar%2016%20one.jpg" alt="">
The prosecutions are the third in a decade.
“We believe we’ve found evidence to prove the agent has under quoted,” Commissioner Rod Stowe told The Sunday Telegraph who published a Warren cartoon too.
<img src="/images/2015/03/16/cartoon%20march%2016.jpg" alt="">
Source: Sunday Telegraph
<a href="/news/sydney-agency-under-fair-trading-investigation-for-underquoting">Last December, Property Observer reported p</a><a href="/news/sydney-agency-under-fair-trading-investigation-for-underquoting">ossible underquoting activity</a> from an undisclosed agency was under investigation.
Operation Balaya, an investigation specifically developed to look at real estate compliance, was launched on agencies operating in the inner-city.
 Officers were also checking licences, certificates, current continuing professional development, professional indemnity insurance and current and past financial year qualified audits.
“During its inspections, NSW Fair Trading identified certain information that requires further investigation to establish whether or not representations made by a real estate agency in relation to a number of recent sales were misleading,” the Minister for Fair Trading Matthew Mason-Cox said.
“Agents who engaged in this illegal practice could face a maximum penalty of $22,000 or depending on the severity of the breaches an agency could have its license cancelled.”
The NSW Premier Mike Baird recently elevated the issue into an election policy.
<div>
NSW estate agents were reminded last weekend that they must tell buyers the same price guidance estimate they have given to their vendors.
Depending on the success of his re-election, Baird has vowed to crackdown on price underquoting… and overquoting too.
<a href="/expert-insights/investing/estate-agent-commissions-to-be-at-risk-as-nsw-premier-mike-baird-seeks-house-price-underquoting-review">Not only fines</a>, but also the loss of sale commissions for any such sale where there is intentional false feedback.
Property Observer gleans the genesis of the policy was when the Mason‐Cox was quoted a price on a Sydney unit, only for him to discover it sold for 25% more a few days later. 
There has, however, not been a fine on an agent for underquoting since 2004 when an agent was fined more than $14,000 by NSW Fair Trading. In 2008 another agent was disqualified from holding a licence for five years for underquoting, The Daily Telegraph reported.
</div>
"There are some agents that bend the rules and waste everyone's time," Baird said.
"The practice of underquoting has to end."
"This is aimed at those who advertise a price that they know is not fair value for a property."
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NSW Fair Trading prosecutes Double Bay and Surry Hills auction price underquoting allegations

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Even young first time investors are getting mum's money to secure their property purchases.
It was the case today when the one-bedroom house at 7 Little Bloomfield Street, Surry Hills, was bought by a first home buyer, with help from his mother.
Agent Marc Marano of Oxford Agency secured $840,000 for the single-storey worker's cottage at auction. 
It was marketed as a "diamond in the rough".
<img src="/images/2015/03/16/4.jpg" alt="">
Investor Doi Kim, 25, and his mother, Gina Lim will renovate before renting it out after paying $140,000 over the reserve, Fairfax Media reported.
The unrenovated, 63 square metre terrace had been in the same family about five decades.
The trend of traditional first time buyers investing instead as their first property purchase has been escalating in recent times.
Mortgage Choice has noticed a marked alternate trend of first time investor buying by the traditional first home buyer. 
"More and more are buying investments as their first time buy," Michael Russell, the Mortgage Choice chief executive said recently.
Their recent survey showed there were 21% of its first time buyers borrowing for an investment property rather than a home to live in.
Surry Hills' median house price sits at <a href="/news">around $1.26 million</a>, according to CoreLogic RP Data.
There was an $840,000 median back in 2010.
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Even first time investors need mum's money in Surry Hills

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<div>
The auction battle for 3-5 Fourth Street, Black Rock highlighted the escalating buyer intensity along the Melbourne sand belt and inner east suburbs today.
It fetched $1,010,000 over its reserve price setting a new $3.81 million record for a residential property in the suburb. 
"The previous highest that we could find being $3,775,000 for a contemporary home with pool and tennis court on around 1650sqm of land in May 2010," <a href="https://www.jacobsba.com.au" target="_blank">said buyers agent Nicole Jacobs</a>. Bidding began at $2,450,000, swiftly going past $2,800,000 when it was announced on the market (below) at the Marshall White auction.
<a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/photogallery_new.ds?id=119054395&amp;theme=rea.sold" rel="photos" data-id="119054395"><img src="https://i3.au.reastatic.net/456x342/27c32b444fe77d755cfdb4ba1ec7ada742d91d315297878cea0ded67ba6e0cdf/image2.jpg" alt="3-5 Fourth Street, Black Rock" title="3-5 Fourth Street, Black Rock" data-index="2"></a>
</div>
Once the $3,000,000 barrier was exceeded the increments started to decrease but the pace of bids didn’t, Jacabs noted as at $3,060,000 a third bidder joined the fray.
Selling agent Barb Gregory thought its architectural features including a large open fireplace in the family room, extensive use of cedar, wide eaves had Frank Lloyd Wright influences.
The final $3.81 million sale price was withheld, so it didn't feature in the REIV's top five sales.
A clearance rate of 78 per cent was recorded this weekend compared to 70 per cent last weekend and 72 per cent this weekend last year.
There were 939 auctions reported to the REIV today, the REIV chief Enzo Raimondo advised, the resumption of the auction market after last weekend's Labour Day holiday.
The Black Rock auctioneer Peter Kakos cheekily asked the two final bidders if there was any chance of the two of them moving in together, to which the second bidder quipped “not after this” – a light moment breaking the auction tension. 
It was a 1440 square metre corner block with <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2IrDlh0C4Zk" target="_blank">a large 1980’s architect designed home</a>.  
Meanwhile Malvern results topped both house and apartments on the REIV results.
Late week several parties gathered inside <a href="https://www.realestateview.com.au/Real-Estate/106-stanhope-street-malvern/Property-Details-buy-residential-8312666" target="_blank" style="line-height: 1.3em;">106 Stanhope Street, Malvern</a> (pictured above) for a private auction, which ranked as the week's highest house sale. 
Midlothian, the 1891 Malvern property had been renovated by the current vendors by Rosenthal, Munckton and Shields in 1997 and then further enhanced by the addition of a superb pool-side studio, with sub-floor heating, from the same architects in 2006.
Langley says just about every premium offering now has multiple buyers running on it, which is a sign of the depth and heat in the market.
Other Malvern sales included 6 Claremont Avenue at $2.51 million.
 
  
TOP 5 HOUSES 
1. 106 Stanhope Street, Malvern $5,080,000 2. 28 Rowland Street, Kew $3,840,000 3. 11 Collington Avenue, Brighton $3,520,000 4. 13 Springfield Avenue, Toorak $3,225,000 5. 42 Bogong Avenue, Glen Waverley $2,925,000 
TOP 5 BARGAIN HOUSES 
1. 43 Vista Drive, Melton $190,500 2. 1 Argyll Circuit, Melton West $223,000 3. 71 Hilton Way, Melton West $245,000 4. 19 Kynoch Street, Deer Park $291,000 5. 44 Mulberry Pass, Craigieburn $330,000
TOP 5 APARTMENTS
1. 17 Fraser Street, Malvern $3,690,000 2. 26B Shoobra Road, Elsternwick $1,500,000 3. 204/55-62 Beach Street, Port Melbourne $1,480,000 4. 2/48 Albany Road, Toorak $1,320,000 5. 5/20 Yarra Grove, Hawthorn $1,300,000 
TOP 5 BARGAIN APARTMENTS 
1. 501/2 Eastern Place, Hawthorn East $95,000 2. 5/160 Grange Road, Carnegie $240,000 3. 1/156 Station Street, Fairfield $270,000 4. 4/11 Wallarano Drive, Noble Park $275,000 5. 18/46 Baker Street, Richmond $290,000
<a href="https://www.reiv.com.au/Property-Research" target="_blank">Source REIV </a>
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Black Rock $3.81 million auction record, while Malvern makes clean sweep

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Sydney auctions stayed above 80% for the sixth consecutive weekend.
There was an 84% preliminary success rate at auction today, according to Australian Property Monitors.
Last weekend's revised figure was 81%.
A Kent Road, Rose Bay house (pictured above) at $6.5 million was the top notified sale amid the 525 results.
It was the first time it had been offered in 25 years when it sold through Hamish Robertson and Joe Aboud at McGrath Estate Agents.
The 22 Kent Road house had been updated by John Crawford in 1970s, then Michael Suttor in the early 1990s.
The Domain Group's senior economist Andrew Wilson described the weekend results as "Sydney's unstoppable auction market".
The Sydney market with 628 auctions scheduled was similar to the 625 conducted over the same weekend last year.
The most popular Sydney suburb for auctions this weekend is Surry Hills with 13 followed by Mosman 12, Maroubra and Epping each with 9, Drummoyne and Yagoona 7 each and Chatswood, Redfern, Baulkham Hills and Alexandria each with 6 auctions listed this weekend.
Auction listings will continue to rise with the pre-Easter Super Saturday of auctions now looming for the 28 March election day.
Well over 1,000 auctions are likely that day which might go close to challenge the all-time Saturday record of 1,111 set over the same weekend last year under threat. 
"Big auction numbers however are likely to continue to be a snack for a ravenous Sydney home buying public," Wilson suggested.
Strong weekend results included 1 Stansell Street, Gladesville which sold at $2.85 million through Paul Tassone &amp; Ahmad Malas of Professionals Ermington
Auctioneer Rob Trovato of Auction Services saw a huge crowd of around 300 people with 28 registered bidders for the small cottage nestled between a unit block and a service station.
It had a zoning of R4 Mixed Use for its 714 square metre holding.
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Ravenous Sydney buyers keep auctions above 80% for sixth consecutive weekend

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GUEST OBSERVATION
2015 has kicked off with an abundance of off the plan apartment enquiry on <a href="https://urban.melbourne/apartment-register?utm_source=um_editorial&amp;utm_medium=link&amp;utm_campaign=AR_UM_register" target="_blank">Apartment Register</a>, across Melbourne’s inner city suburbs.
Apartment Register’s 400 enquiry sample has been 90% local owner-occupier, comprised of first home buyer (FHB) and first time off the plan buyers; the remaining 10% is local and overseas investors who typically own more than one property.
The common theme is the preference to purchase in the inner ring suburbs considered to be within 10 kilometres of Melbourne CBD: close to their place of work, friendships groups and public transport. For the most part, the buying experience is overwhelming, navigating through pricing, floor plans and marketing material with the average purchaser enquiring between five and 15 projects over a three to six month search timeline.
The trend for owner-occupier enquiry is the desire to live in what they phrase as a ‘boutique development’, considered to be that of less than 80 apartments with the ideal preferred number at 50 apartments. Owner-occupiers prefer lower annual body corporate fees, as they have existing recreation memberships and wish to settle within a six to 18 month settlement time line from date of enquiry, with an 18 month settlement period the maximum amount of time prepared to wait, prior to moving in.
Single first home buyer enquiry is 70% female (age bracket of 25-35) and 30% male (age bracket of 28-40) with a budget of $400-$450,000 for a one bedroom, one bathroom with car park (preferred over car stacking systems) at a minimum size of 45 square metres. 50% of the first home buyers currently reside at their parent’s residence and have assistance from the parents, with the remaining currently renting with a partner or friend and have saved the 10% deposit without family assistance.
First home buyer couples in the 28-34 age bracket have a product preference for two bedroom, one and a half bathrooms with car park configuration in the $500-$700,000 price bracket. Selection criteria includes natural light to bedrooms, ample ventilation and security system.
First time local investors selection criteria is for two bedroom, two bathroom and car park due to rental yield and flexibility to rent to a couple or friends. The proximity to transport and the number of the apartments within the developments mimics that if they were buying to live in.
The enquiry for over 55 year old downsizers is a healthy demand for two bedroom and study, two bathroom and car park at a minimum size of 80 square metres, with a budget of $700,000 to $900,000. The attraction is the cost of apartment entry, comparable to a townhouse product with lower entry cost and lack of stairs. Half of the enquiry of over 55 year olds still have a child living on premise, which does not deter their timing to sell the family home and downsize within the next 12-24 months.
At a suburb level, the trend in our enquiry data indicates buyers look for suburb corridors and are prepared to choose between three to four suburbs within that corridor area. For example, first preference for many is Fitzroy and Carlton, which depending on available products, clients are prepared to extend their criteria to North Melbourne or Collingwood.
On a suburb level, South Melbourne is the number one requested suburb - with Fishermans Bend gathering momentum with potential buyers - communicating that a complete suburb is not required for venturing beyond for schools, amenities and other services.
First time overseas investors prefer the Melbourne CBD as an investment, or for potential future use by the family when studying in Melbourne for tertiary education. Experienced overseas investors prefer the North Melbourne and Carlton precinct for proximity to Melbourne University and the Southbank precinct apartments for the Crown Entertainment Complex, along with access to the Botanical Gardens and Arts Precinct. Our enquiry indicates the even trend for one bed, one bathroom products up to $500,000 and two bed, two bathroom products up to $650,000.
Cameron T. Clarke is founder and principal of <a href="https://myrealestatemate.com.au/" target="_blank">myrealestatemate</a>.
This article first appeared on <a href="https://urban.melbourne/" target="_blank">Urban Melbourne</a>.
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po-LsXgBTHBmX

The first time investor property selection criteria: Cameron T. Clarke

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GUEST OBSERVATION
Home ownership is an important protection against poverty in retirement, and it has been suggested superannuation should be accessible to fund a deposit to help people enter the property market.
Proponents of such a scheme point to the Canadian and New Zealand models, which allow withdrawals to purchase property. These comparisons need to be made carefully.
The Canadian retirement income model does not require mandatory superannuation, and HSBC reports that currently about half of Canadians do not contribute to a Registered Retirement Savings Plan. In the case of New Zealand, the NZ Kiwisaver is a relatively new retirement savings plan, and the default rate of contributions is 3% compared to 9.5% in Australia.
There are two reasons why withdrawing superannuation for a home deposit can be counterproductive.
Firstly, the property market is unregulated and the current housing boom is a direct result of competition for a scarce resource. If first home buyers are allowed to withdraw from superannuation funds, the effect would be to increase competition, thus driving prices up further. This was the effect of the first home stamp duty subsidies that were available over the last decade.
Secondly, accessing superannuation balances would negate the effect of compounding returns over the years to retirement. The average balance of an Australian aged 30 to 34 years in 2011-12 was A$27,772. The Canadian model allows a person and their partner to each withdraw C$25,000 from their superannuation, repaying it over 15 years. If adopted here, this would effectively wipe out the superannuation balance of each of them and would still be less than 10% of the median house price in the major Australian cities. Repayments would need to be in addition to mandatory contributions, and after mandatory contributions, HECS repayments and mortgage repayment, this could result in financial distress for borrowers.
Capital growth could give some protection from lower superannuation balances, but in the context of the family home, the gain would not be realised until the owner(s) downsized, as the usual pattern of home ownership is to sell and repurchase in the same market.
Despite widespread discussion about the proposal, government representatives have said they have “no plans” to change the rules on accessing super.
Lack of reform
The superannuation system is linked to both taxation and the pension system, but since 2007 it has been effectively quarantined from reform.
Contributions and investment earnings in a complying, taxed, superannuation fund are taxed at 15%. Withdrawals are also taxed at reduced rates, and since 2007 have been tax exempt for persons over the age of 60.
Conceptually superannuation is a form of long-term savings that displaces other forms of savings and, according to the ABS is the major financial investment held by most Australians. Our superannuation system is mandatory for employees, so employees earning more than A$450 per month have no choice as to whether they will save through superannuation.
The legal requirement is placed on the employer, but the economic reality is that superannuation is imposed on employees: it is reflected in the take-home pay of employees, notwithstanding the 1987 trade-off between award wages and superannuation.
In the case of a high income earner, the 15% tax rate on superannuation encourages savings into superannuation. However, low income earners who pay income tax rates less than 15% find that most of their savings are locked up in superannuation without any tax concessions. This affects their ability to save for a deposit on a house, or to have funds available in an emergency.
Superannuation and tax incentives
The Henry Review considered the problem of investment bias, although the government excluded tax exempt payments to persons over 60 from the terms of reference. It identified a clear incentive for a high income earner to put money into superannuation, displacing other investment, and a disincentive for low income earners.
Contribution caps limit the amount that can be contributed in superannuation that can subsequently be withdrawn tax free. However they are much higher than the SGC rate giving room for a high income earner to divert savings into superannuation: at the current mandated SGC level of 9.5%, a person would have to earn over A$300,000 pa to breach the non-concessional cap. A member can also contribute up to A$180,000 pa of non-concessional (tax paid) contributions. The tax benefit is that income earned by the superannuation fund on that investment is also taxed at 15% instead of the member’s marginal tax rate. In a self managed superannuation fund the member can then direct the investment strategy personally while taking advantage of the tax shelter.
Since 2013 contributions by very high income earners have been taxed at 30%, but the threshold of A$300,000 (including superannuation) ensures this only applies to a minority of taxpayers.
Balancing super and the pension
The balance between superannuation and the Age Pension is critical to funding retirement income. The mandatory superannuation system was proposed as a means of supplementing, not replacing the pension, and the 2015 Intergenerational Report predicts that by 2055 spending on the Age Pension will be at similar levels to now, but higher numbers of pensioners will be receiving a part pension. In 2011-2012 the average superannuation balance at retirement was A$197,000 for males and A$105,000 for women. Although it is increasing most retirees will at some stage need some support from the Age Pension.
Retirees can game the system by taking substantial tax exempt lump sums remaining eligible for higher rates of pension. When a superannuation fund goes into pension phase, the member is required to withdraw a minimum amount, based on the age of the retiree, but there is no cap. The Murray Report echoed the Henry Review when it again recommended the development of more comprehensive income based retirement products.
While superannuation balances generally are low, lump sum withdrawals can be ascribed to paying down debt and transition to retirement costs, and there is a growing concern that people approaching retirement take on additional debt in the expectation that they will be able to pay it off when they receive their superannuation.
The tax exempt status of superannuation pensions is a more pressing concern. When the member retires and a superannuation fund goes into pension phase both the income of the fund and the amount paid to the recipient are exempt from income tax. In the 2014 year this cost the budget bottom line A$16.3b in foregone revenue and was the 3rd highest tax expenditure. It is difficult to see how this tax expenditure can be maintained indefinitely.
Where to from here?
The fiscal risk inherent in the superannuation system is clear, as highlighted in the Intergenerational Report and the Murray Report.
The options for reform include equalising tax rates across the accumulation and pension phase of superannuation; imposing tax on superannuation accounts with a high balance; taxing contributions by applying a rebate to the member’s marginal rate of tax; lifetime caps on non-concessional contributions to superannuation funds;and making a regular income stream more attractive than lump sums.
The political issue is that governments are not willing to propose reforms that will impact on the current generation of retirees, and continue to quarantine the retirement system from serious review. Until we can openly talk about the lack of sustainability in the retirement income system, we will continue to impose a fiscal burden on future generations.
<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/38165/count.gif" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">Helen Hodgson is associate professor at Curtin Law School, Curtin Business School at Curtin University.
This article was originally published on <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a>.
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We need to talk about super, not just first home buyers: Helen Hodgson

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Allowing young buyers to withdraw their superannuation savings to buy their first home would trigger a $31 billion federal budget hole by mid-century, according to indicative modelling by PwC.
Changing super rules to fund housing would cost the government between $500 million and $1.1 billion a year in lost revenue.
Treasurer Joe Hockey has triggered debate since last weekend's reported comments about making super more "flexible" in the wake of the intergenerational report.
The analysis by PwC was provided to The Australian Financial Review based loosely on a similar scheme in Canada, which allows a withdrawal of $25,000 for a first home.
PwC partner Paul Abbey said he assumed that an Australian scheme would be limited to people below 35 years, with around half of those eligible choosing to withdraw $25,000 for a 10-year period.
The loss to government – which taxes earnings on super balances at 15% – would be $1.1 billion in 2016-17, and fluctuate between $611 million and $993 million over the next nine years.
By 2049-50, the figure would hit $2.1 billion, taking the accumulated hit to government to $31 billion, according to the PwC estimate.
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