Around 400 additional homes could be built at Southwark Grounds on Port Road, lifting total site capacity from 1300 to around 1700 dwellings.

A recently approved code amendment would allow apartment towers of up to 14 storeys in some areas of Renewal SA’s redevelopment of the former West End Brewery.

Renewal SA Acting Chief Executive Shane Wingard said he welcomed the code amendment, with the increase in heights and homes making a positive impact on the supply of high-quality, well-connected housing close to the city.

“By going higher across some parts of Southwark Grounds, we are adding a substantial number of very well-located homes with little impact on project delivery time or planned open space,” Mr Wingard said.

Since the project officially launched in 2025, Mr Wingard said more than 12,000 enquiries had been received about living at Southwark Grounds.

“The very strong early interest we’ve seen since homes were first released in the precinct reinforces our plans to create more housing opportunities,” he said.

The Southwark Grounds code amendment was launched in December last year, with community engagement undertaken over five weeks from January.

It proposed increasing maximum building heights from eight to 14 storeys on the eastern section of Southwark Grounds, and to 12 storeys across the remainder of the site, with minimum building heights ranging from two to four storeys.

The code amendment was implemented through an Early Commencement policy in late January, allowing developers to quickly explore the viability of increased height and housing yield while other planning processes continue.

One of the first developers delivering apartment sites have already finalised redesigns to increase the number of apartments following the code amendment.

Samaras’ development adjacent to the future Colonel Light Park is now planning to deliver 125 apartments across 11 storeys, significantly greater than original plans of around 50 apartments across four storeys.

The developer is also exploring the potential for additional affordable housing outcomes.

Most of the apartments at Southwark Grounds will be delivered within a master-planned precinct on a large parcel of land on the eastern portion of the site, covering around two-thirds of its 8.4 hectares.

Wingard said detailed precinct planning over the coming months may identify further opportunities to increase yield further that could see total apartment numbers at Southwark Grounds, exceed this number.

Affordable homes at Southwark Grounds will also see a net increase, with Renewal SA maintaining its commitment to a minimum of 20 per cent affordable housing across the development.

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Civil works have begun across the site, with construction under way on the first new roads surrounding a townhouse precinct in the south‑west corner of Southwark Grounds. This includes Renewal SA’s 17 Founder’s Row homes, which are on track for completion by Christmas.

“We expect to have people living at Southwark Grounds by the end of the year, so delivering roads and public spaces for those residents is among our highest priorities.”

Construction of 40 townhouses off Anderson Street, known as West Village and being delivered by Contour, is forecast to begin in mid‑2026. Kolabb’s Anderson Lane development will follow shortly after, delivering a further 26 townhouses.

Southwark Grounds is a state government‑led urban renewal project now set to deliver around 1,700 homes over the next decade.

Homes will be supported by a supermarket, a range of retail and hospitality offerings anchored by a revitalised Walkerville Brew Tower, a childcare centre, car parking and well‑connected public spaces.

Joel Robinson

400 new homes planned for Adelaide's former West End Brewery site

Brisbane developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/cavcorp">Cavcorp</a> has lodged plans for a new mixed-use residential development at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/55-wyandra-street-teneriffe-qld-4005">55 Wyandra Street</a>, Teneriffe, anchored by an 85-metre public laneway designed to reconnect the suburb’s riverfront with the Gasworks precinct.

The buildings, known as Teneriffe House and Teneriffe Lane, would replace the existing Queensland Cotton head office site with a 15-storey residential tower transitioning to eight storeys toward Helen Street. The project has been designed by Plazibat Architects and lodged as a code assessable development application for 93 apartments across a 3,401 sqm mixed-use site within the Newstead and Teneriffe Waterfront neighbourhood plan.

Central to the scheme is the transformation of an existing service easement into a publicly accessible cross-block connection linking Wyandra and Helen Streets. Cavcorp says the new laneway will act as both a pedestrian shortcut and a landscaped civic space between the Teneriffe Riverwalk, ferry terminal, and Gasworks precinct.

<img alt="First Look: Cavcorp unveils Teneriffe House and Teneriffe Lane plans for landmark wellness tower in Teneriffe" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="26e7f058-b065-4de8-b13d-a2b8cb64dfcc" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/bldg.png?VersionId=sELS0ZKYi361oYipUa1BIKfe_.DLZoFV" />

“The revised proposal delivers a legacy public-realm cross-block link, permanently secured for community use, transforming an existing private easement into a safe, high-quality pedestrian connection between the Teneriffe heritage riverwalk and the Gasworks–Long Island precinct,” the planning report states.

The laneway will sit beneath a large subtropical loggia integrated into the podium levels of the development. The design incorporates deep landscaping, water gardens, lobby spaces, business lounges, and ground-floor apartments to create what Cavcorp describes as a climate-responsive “urban verandah.”

The tower itself has been designed as a slender form with recessed floorplates and curved translucent corners inspired by contemporary Japanese architecture. The building height aligns with the Commercial Road precinct controls, which permit towers up to 15 storeys within proximity to Longland Street.

<img alt="First Look: Cavcorp unveils Teneriffe House and Teneriffe Lane plans for landmark wellness tower in Teneriffe" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a8a17d40-43b6-4718-b3fd-67676fcbb485" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/pers%202_1.png?VersionId=i3VwDtp5AmL_8InW7w4qRbDFEpb744Jt" />

The project will comprise a mix of larger-format apartments aimed at owner-occupiers, downsizers, and families. The proposed apartment mix includes 11 loggia apartments across the lower levels, 50 four-bedroom Sky-Terrace apartments from levels three to seven, and 32 Sky-Pool Homes occupying the upper tower levels. The Sky-Pool Homes will feature private thermal plunge pools integrated into oversized balconies.

According to the application, the apartments are intended to reinterpret the scale and character of Teneriffe’s woolstore conversions and Queensland homes within a vertical residential format.

“The sky-pool homes build on Cavcorp’s previous projects and introduce a distinct apartment typology to Teneriffe, informed by both local and international precedent and responding to an identified market demand for enhanced safety, space and amenity,” the planning submission notes.

A major focus of the proposal is its five-level wellness and lifestyle offering, extending from the basement through to the rooftop.

Amenities proposed include a rooftop Swim &amp; Racquet Club with a 25-metre Olympic lap pool and tennis court, coworking spaces and libraries, golf simulators, wine storage, concierge facilities, business lounges, pet wash areas, and rooftop longevity-focused wellness spaces with spas, outdoor fitness zones, and landscaped terraces.

<img alt="First Look: Cavcorp unveils Teneriffe House and Teneriffe Lane plans for landmark wellness tower in Teneriffe" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="944b352c-49b9-4247-a4c6-5967b4b69fda" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/amenity.png?VersionId=Ed_qKjAtMwFT.5gfl3jiA9QwdWxSMsaX" />

All parking will be concealed within basement levels accessed from Wyandra and Helen Streets. Cavcorp says the deep-basement engineering approach allows the entire ground plane to prioritise landscaping, pedestrian movement, and active frontage rather than vehicle infrastructure.

The development continues Cavcorp’s concentration in Newstead and Teneriffe, where the Brisbane developer has delivered a number of apartment projects including Lucent, Le Bain, and Luminare, as well as the Long Island Wellness Precinct nearby. Several of those projects have received national design and architecture awards, including recognition under Brisbane’s “Buildings that Breathe” program.

Cavcorp unveils wellness-focused Teneriffe House and Teneriffe Lane apartment buildings

Focus Group Investments has lodged plans for a new apartment development at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-70-hanover-street-fitzroy-vic-3065">64–70 Hanover Street</a> in Fitzroy, seeking to utilise the Victorian Government’s recently introduced Great Design Fast Track pathway to accelerate approvals for the project.

The proposal is among the latest developments to emerge through the state-led initiative, which was established to fast-track well-designed residential projects in activity centres and transport-connected inner-city locations. The pathway allows qualifying developments that meet elevated design and housing benchmarks to bypass traditional council planning timeframes and instead be assessed directly by the Department of Transport and Planning.

Designed by SJB, the development will comprise a mix of apartments above activated lower levels, with a strong focus on architectural articulation, landscaping, and communal amenity. The design response seeks to balance the industrial character of Richmond’s former warehouse precincts with a more contemporary residential form.

<img alt="First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Richmond apartments" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="abea51cc-d85b-479e-9aef-a589f3b37ca7" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/ground.png?VersionId=e1Kf8EyPWwyiVumtqQ4rM5S4GpOR3CCz" />

Proposed are 63 new dwellings, a wide ranging mix of studio, one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments, and townhouses and duplexes. They will be spread across a part-three, part-eight storey building.

The Planning and Urban Context Report by Tract says the development is of an "exemplary architectural standard" and has been carefully crafted by SJB Architects.

"Dwellings&nbsp;will benefit from excellent access to natural light, cross-ventilation opportunities and extensive communal space," the report noted.

The architectural material highlights the project’s integration of landscaped elements and communal spaces throughout the building. The proposal also incorporates sustainability initiatives aligned with the Victorian Government’s push for higher-performing apartment developments under the fast-track program.

The Great Design Fast Track was unveiled by the Victorian Government in 2024 as part of a broader housing supply strategy aimed at accelerating the delivery of new homes. Projects assessed through the pathway must demonstrate high-quality architecture, sustainability outcomes, and housing diversity while being located close to public transport and existing infrastructure.

<img alt="First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Richmond apartments" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="afdbe834-8dc4-4a77-a943-ba07bc927348" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/site_11.png?VersionId=0J657j.TaChAZfp93wqJYBTqSsnREJx2" />

Focus Group, founder and led by Paul De Lutiis, is increasingly active across Melbourne’s inner suburbs, targeting well-connected urban renewal locations suited to medium and higher-density residential development. The Fitzroy proposal continues that strategy, leveraging the area’s strong transport links, established retail amenity, and proximity to the CBD.

Fitzroy has been one of the most popular spots for developers and buyers in recent years. The likes of PACE Development Group, SMA Projects, Crema Group and Chapter Group, currently selling projects in the suburb.

First look: Focus Group Investments taps Victoria’s Great Design Fast Track for Fitzroy apartments

The Gold Coast Planning Committee has supported the preliminary approval for the Benowa Gardens Urban Village project following an extensive community consultation and assessment process.

The proposal will now proceed to a full council vote on June 2.

The application sought approval for a masterplanned urban village on the existing Benowa Gardens Shopping Centre site, combining new housing, retail, dining, health and lifestyle amenities within a walkable, integrated precinct.&nbsp;

The proposed redevelopment includes around 413 apartments integrated above a revitalised mixed-use centre featuring a full-line supermarket of 4,000 sqm, 6,000 sqm of specialty retail and dining space across around 30 retailers, a 7,000 sqm health and wellness precinct, and roughly 9,630 sqm of office and medical suites.&nbsp;

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fb36ae47-80bc-45f0-9914-31b0c7b6007d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/PR26576%20Ashmore%20Road%20C4%201121%20FI.jpg?VersionId=6mRKk2uU4r67TmTt39DKGUlvFRbTVqWa" />

The broader masterplan also includes very significant traffic and transport improvements, wide pedestrian walkways, upgraded pedestrian and cycle connections, and enhanced public areas designed to create a more connected and walkable community environment.&nbsp;

Centre owner Patrick Lu said the milestone reflected months of detailed planning, technical assessment and ongoing communication with local residents, businesses, schools and stakeholders.

“We appreciate the time, consideration and care Council officers and the Planning Committee have given this proposal throughout the assessment process,” Lu said.

“We also sincerely thank the local community for engaging with us, sharing feedback and participating in the consultation process over many months.

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="32fd1fc3-d0e6-485f-ac57-9916c9bcb818" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/PR26576%20Ashmore%20Road%20C5%201121%20FI_2.jpg?VersionId=fz8qQKDBLQ7MyFRc856Zccfbh9nFwLOe" />

“We understand projects of this scale bring questions and concerns, which is why we have worked hard to listen carefully, provide information transparently and continue refining elements of the proposal where possible.

“Our vision has always been to create a well-designed, community-focused urban village that responds to the changing needs of the Gold Coast, while delivering improved amenity, housing diversity, healthcare access and local lifestyle benefits.

“This proposal is about creating a genuine live-work-play environment where residents can access everyday services, schools, healthcare, dining, shopping and green space within walking distance, while also supporting local jobs and economic activity.”

<img alt="$1b Benowa Gardens Urban Village moves to Full Council following Planning Committee support" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="50dfbd04-590e-4fc6-983b-766880947867" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Dining%20Day%20Time%20-%20High%20Resolution.jpg?VersionId=BP7ZoKJ0DdL_8iRkkC8VVx99moICV6kg" />

Lu said the proposal had evolved significantly through consultation and technical review, particularly around traffic, pedestrian and student safety and neighbourhood connectivity.&nbsp;

Melissa Griffin, Director at Urbis, said the recommendation recognised the strategic importance of delivering more housing and services within established urban areas already supported by infrastructure.

“This proposal represents the type of thoughtful, integrated growth that planning frameworks across South-East Queensland are encouraging,” Ms Griffin said.

“The project seeks to place housing, retail, healthcare and employment opportunities together in a highly accessible location close to schools, transport and existing services.

“Importantly, the process has involved significant technical assessment and community engagement to ensure local issues and feedback were properly considered throughout the planning pathway.”

$1 billion Benowa Gardens Urban Village heads to council vote following Planning Committee support

Surfers Paradise is officially set for its first new residential development with a 45-storey skybridge connecting the two towers.

John Camilleri’s Celestino Developments has been given the green light by the Gold Coast City Council to develop its major beachfront precinct across its huge 4,000 sqm oceanfront site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/63-79-garfield-terrace-surfers-paradise-qld-4217">63–79 Garfield Terrace</a>, just five months after its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/qld/first-look-exclusive-billionaire-winx-breeder-s-bold-two-tower-surfers-paradise-play-with-45th-storey-skybridge">submission in late 2025</a>.

The approved scheme will deliver two towers rising 55 and 48 storeys, connected by a skybridge positioned on level 45 that will house a range of resident-only wellness and entertainment spaces.

In its notice of approval, the Gold Coast City Council said the&nbsp;proposed overall built form has been designed to complement the scale, intensity and protect the adjacent amenity and surrounding streets through the use of varied setbacks, site cover and architectural elements.

<img alt="First look exclusive: Billionaire Winx breeder’s bold two-tower Surfers Paradise play with 45th-storey skybridge" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/f_auto,c_limit,w_1440,q_75/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/field/image/Screenshot%202025-12-30%20at%209.53.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=ADyPJ_TFbJvSU9wZFOiCBnlPtgF7VWqW" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/dbi">DBI</a>, the development will comprise 275 apartments across the two towers, including a mix of two-, three-, and four-bedroom residences, as well as several penthouses. The apartments will sit above a landscaped podium featuring more than 90 metres of beachfront pool frontage, private resident lawns, lounges, and wellness spaces.

DBI said the design draws heavily from the movement and form of the coastal environment, with curving balcony lines and sculpted façades intended to soften the scale of the towers while maximising ocean outlooks and passive shading outcomes.

“The project occupies a rare, uninterrupted oceanfront site and has been shaped by a design philosophy that merges architectural elegance with environmental responsiveness and a carefully curated lifestyle experience,” DBI said in planning documents submitted to the Gold Coast City Council.

The most distinctive element of the approved project is the skybridge linking the two towers at level 45. The elevated communal space is planned to include executive lounges, formal dining areas, wellness facilities, and panoramic ocean-facing outlooks.

“The skybridge enhances the identity of the development, promotes social interaction, and delivers a lifestyle experience not found elsewhere on the Gold Coast,” DBI said.

At podium level, residents will have access to a suite of resort-style amenities, including resident lounges, private dining rooms, a yoga lawn, gymnasium, plunge pools, and treatment spaces. The beachfront pool has been designed with separate lap, lounge, and children’s areas extending across the width of the site.

The project will also introduce new food and beverage offerings along the Enderley Avenue and Oceanway frontages, contributing additional activation to the beachfront precinct.

First look: Winx billionaire’s beachfront Surfers Paradise apartment development greenlit

Planning applications

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Rarely - very rarely - will a planning application come along that resonates on so many levels; a planning application that delivers an amazing design and a few uncomfortable truths simultaneously.

Consider the following planning application excerpts:

<blockquote>
More recent additions reflect the de-skilling of the building industry and the increasing unaffordability of quality construction. These newer buildings are unlikely to age as well as those built prior to 1970, and will possibly be replaced as building fabrics become increasingly disposable. Alternatively the building fabric in this section of Nicholson Street will remain poor.

The need to improve the quality of higher density development in inner suburbs of Melbourne is well known and the city of Moreland has recognised and formalised this in its Higher Design Code and Structure Plans. We seek to work in chorus with these aims.
</blockquote>

These are the words, and truths delivered by project architect and multi-disciplinary design firm <a href="/architects/hachem" target="_blank">Hachem</a>. I like their candour. In fact I admire them for it.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Img_8407.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Noy every persons cup of tea - Gateway on Nicholson"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Img_8407.jpg?itok=2aoof2qR" style="height:435px; width:580px" title="Not every persons cup of tea - Gateway on Nicholson"></a>

Ever so briefly Hachem have been engaged by a private developer to conceive a high quality apartment development consisting of 17 dwellings, restaurant and retail outlet. Located at 38 Nicholson Street, Fitzroy North the design is of such a quality that I'd expect it wouldn't look out of place in St Kilda or South Yarra - high wealth areas with an almost expected lofty design standard to match.

While deriding developments such as Gateway on Nicholson (seen above) within the planning report, Hachem have designed 38 Nicholson Street as beacon of exemplary design in an area bereft of contemporary quality. With an unique, active, articulated and undulating facade the design is a step - no make that giant leap - above what the area currently has to offer.

Defined by an external polycarbonate cellular wall wrap, and ably accompanied by brickwork, glazing and a lush forecourt I can't help but love the design. But what I love even more is that Hachem have raised the bar for apartment developments within the vicinity.

We all know that developers are experts in extolling the virtues of their projects, yet 38 Nicholson Street is so far beyond the design norm it may just drag future surrounding apartment developments up a cog or two in terms of design for fear or being made to look comprehensively mediocre.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image108.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Hero perspective. Image © Hacham"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image108.jpg?itok=3SP1_gtQ" style="height:614px; width:580px" title="Hero perspective. Image © Hacham"></a>

Now I realise there's a wide spectrum of views out there regarding higher density living in <a href="/new-apartments/melbourne-vic">Melbourne</a>; no doubt some people would turn their nose at the prospect of a five level apartment complex in this location. If (and I mean when) higher density living is to infiltrate certain areas of Melbourne, is it fanciful to expect the quality of the built form to be beyond reproach?

Hachem via 38 Nicholson Street have demonstrated a no compromise attitude toward design, thus creating a cracking apartment project that just works on every level. Put simply this is the gold standard for low-rise, inner suburban apartment design that will put many others to shame... more please!

The planning application can be viewed on <a href="https://eservices.moreland.vic.gov.au/ePathway/Production/Web/GeneralEnquiry/EnquiryDetailView.aspx?Id=510989" target="_blank">Moreland City Council's website</a>.

Unfortunately, like many online planning systems in Victoria, it's not easy to directly link to the planning application on Moreland's site - the first draft of this article had a direct link however upon testing returns an error. To view the application, go to the <a href="https://eservices.moreland.vic.gov.au/ePathway/Production/Web/GeneralEnquiry/EnquiryLists.aspx?ModuleCode=LAP" target="_blank">main search page</a>, then select "Planning permit applications advertised" under Enquiry Type and click next, go to the second page (as at time of publishing) and then click on the hyperlink for application number MPS/2013/949.
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silvermb

Isn't it funny when things just work

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With Montague Precinct receiving the lion's share media attention in recent weeks (despite many being clueless as to its exact whereabouts), now might be an opportune time to shift the focus onto another of the four precincts which make up the <a href="http://www.dpcd.vic.gov.au/planning/projects-and-programs/fishermans-bend-urban-renewal-project">Fishermans Bend Urban Renewal Area</a>: Lorimer.

As illustrated in the diagram below Lorimer Precinct provides a crucial interface with Yarra's Edge: a natural extension of sorts bounded by the M1, Lorimer acts as a mediator between Yarra's Edge and the Sandridge Precinct to the south.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/FBURA.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Fishermans Bend Urban Renewal Area. Image © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/FBURA.jpg?itok=l-E7UUr0" title="Fishermans Bend Urban Renewal Area. Image © Hayball"></a>

Located directly behind the forthcoming <a href="http://assets0.mirvacdevelopment.com/assets/yarras-edge-site/1UkplJX4gkm4aIm/ART-Mirvac-Fact-Sheet-150dpi.pdf">Bolte Precinct</a> within Yarra's Edge, Southbank-based <a href="http://www.hayball.com.au/">Hayball</a> have developed a masterplan for a staged four tower apartment complex at 850-858 Lorimer Street on behalf of clients <a href="http://au.goodman.com/">Goodman</a>.

Like a handful of other land holders within Fishermans Bend, Goodman are better known for commercial and industrial development rather than apartments. With 850-858 Lorimer Street the first of four land parcels controlled by Goodman within the area to seek planning consent, it would come as little surprise if they sold the site should planning approval be achieved.

<h2>Subject site and surrounds</h2>

Triangular in shape, 850-858 Lorimer Streetand has an area of approximately 1.01 hectares. It currently accommodates a mix of commercial, warehouse and office space in a series of low-rise structures.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/850-858%20site.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="850-858 Lorimer Street with surrounding future developments highlighted. Image © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/850-858%20site.jpg?itok=k6lqTHvx" title="850-858 Lorimer Street with surrounding future developments highlighted. Image © Hayball"></a>

To the south at 351 Ingles Street (seen in green above) sits an at grade, open air car park that has a current planning application before Government. Conceived by <a href="http://artisanarchitects.com.au/">Artisan Architects</a>, the <a href="/new-apartments/port-melbourne-vic-3207">five tower residential complex</a> would carry 1,915 Apartments and 1,509 carspaces. ​

To the north of the site is a vacant tract of land which into the future will carry the aforementioned Bolte Precinct within Yarra's Edge, spearheaded by Tower 10. The previously highlighted <a href="/news/the-edge-of-tomorrow-160-186-lorimer-street-docklands">Tower 10 at Yarra's Edge</a> reiterates the importance of activated and well articulated podium facades along Lorimer Street, particularly now that we are beginning to see more and more applications lodged within Lorimer abutting the area.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/BOLTE%20PRECINCT.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Bolte Precinct massing. Image © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/BOLTE%20PRECINCT.jpg?itok=LcU0Tktb" title="Bolte Precinct massing. Image © Hayball"></a>

<h2>Proposed development</h2>

The masterplan for the site allows for four towers employing a podium setback tower typology accommodating 1,354 apartments across a combined 146 storeys. The development has been designed in such a way to allow each site to be developed individually, split stages or concurrently.

To facilitate this process and produce a quality outcome in keeping with the intent of the FBURA guidelines, Hayball have developed a series of guiding principles for various elements of the masterplan. These are categorized as Public Realm, Podium, Tower.

<h2>Public realm masterplan principles</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Public%20Realm%20Strategy.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Public Realm Strategy. © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Public%20Realm%20Strategy.jpg?itok=YuYAEMAZ" title="Public Realm Strategy. © Hayball"></a>

Public Open Space –– The public open space will be formed through the creation of a new plaza which is connected via a pedestrian walkway between Lorimer and Ingles Street.

<ul>
<li>Plaza Area: 602 sqm</li>
	<li>Pedestrian Link: 413.5 sqm</li>
</ul>
Through Block Links –– Pedestrian link to connect Lorimer Street and Ingles Street should be no greater than 100 metres from the intersection corner of Ingles and Lorimer Streets 
–– Pedestrian link should measure 12 metres wide from building to building and is open to daylight and ventilation 
–– Actual pedestrian walkway should measure 3 metres wide, excluding landscape and planting buffers

Continuous Public Accessibility –– Pedestrian link should be publicly accessible at all times. All streets and lanes should be in accordance with current DDA standards for public areas

Climatic Comfort of Pedestrians –– The pedestrian link should be designed as a crescent to avoid wind tunnel effects of a straight N-S link. 
–– Pedestrian link should receive a substantial amount of daylight and natural ventilation

Active Frontages –– The pedestrian link should provide active frontages by sleeving 4-6 storey townhouses on either side

Vehicular Entry –– All vehicular entries and service access to occur off Ingles Street. Lorimer Street to be kept as a primary frontage with active uses

<h2>Podium masterplan principles</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Podium%20Strategy.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Podium Strategy. © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Podium%20Strategy.jpg?itok=VXPimLD3" title="Podium Strategy. © Hayball"></a>

Low Rise Podium Scale –– Podium should measure 22 metres from street level to parapet to maintain a low pedestrian scale face to Lorimer and Ingles Street.

Active Frontages and Passive Surveillance –– Podium face will be occupied with active uses comprising of residential and commercial tenancies on ground 
floor to maintain passive surveillance onto street 
–– Services and vehicular entries to be located on Ingles Street instead of the main frontage of Lorimer Street 
–– Ground floor of podium to have designated spaces for retail and micro tenancies adjacent / near to residential lobbies and plaza

Concealed Carpark –– Car park to be completely concealed behind sleeved apartments on all street frontages. Where the carpark has a permeable face of screening, podium wall should be setback and screened with vertical landscape elements

Residential Mix and Diversity –– Podium mix to consist of townhouses, ranging from 3 bedrooms to micro studios as well as SOHO units on the ground floor to attract a wide variety of users and occupants.

Podium Grain –– Podium facade to reflects a fine grain character with articulated elements serving to provide high quality internal amenity

Defined Street Edge –– Podium to run continuous on Lorimer and Ingles Street frontages as well as along pedestrian link to define street edge 
–– Dominant corner on Lorimer and Ingles Streets is to be ‘anchored’ by podium + tower above

Podium Rooftop –– Level 6 podium rooftop to consist of residents’ storage, communal facilities, pool and gymnasium and a large private outdoor space. These spaces should be well located within passive surveillance of the towers above

Acoustic Amenity to Podium Units Fronting Lorimer St –– Facade treatments consist of solid and openable panels + directed glazing to acoustically protect the amenity of residential facing Lorimer Street

<h2>Tower masterplan principles</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Tower%20Strategy.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Tower Strategy. © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Tower%20Strategy.jpg?itok=cI7j4afJ" title="Tower Strategy. © Hayball"></a>

Adequate Street Setbacks –– Towers 1A and 2A will be set back a minimum of 5 metres from Lorimer and Ingles Street frontage, with reduce setback to 1 metre at specific points to achieve generous tower separation 
–– Towers permitted to have pinch points of less than 2 metres of parallel facade where setbacks are less than 5 metres from street boundary

Adequate Tower Separation –– Tower separations within the development will range from 12.5 metres (min) to 28 metres (max) 
–– Stage 2A and 2B to be setback 15 metres and 10 metres respectively, from shared eastern site boundary of adjoining property to protect the reasonable amenity (privacy, views and daylight) for occupants

Minimal Overlooking in between Towers –– Towers to be designed to orientate away from each other to minimise direct overlooking of nearby towers 
–– Facade treatments to be employed by offsetting or angling views to overcome direct overlooking where necessary

Clustered Towers on Same Site –– Orientation of towers will maximise northern views of the harbour and water edge, as well as the CBD in the distance. 
–– Tower orientation to provide good solar amenity into internal spaces 
–– Towers will have varying architectural form, materials and detail to reinforce the character of site

Visual Impact and Profile –– Towers to be slender in form and designed to be viewed from all sides. 
–– Views towards the development from Bolte Bridge and CBD will be taken into consideration for tower composition 
–– Services on roof are to be concealed by rooftop communal facilities

<h2>Facades</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Facades%20response.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Facade Strategy. © Hayball"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Facades%20response.jpg?itok=_k4zTM81" title="Facade Strategy. © Hayball"></a>

The podium is intended to be expressed as a solid, heavy element that is punctured and peeled back where necessary to allow for internal amenity. The treatment to the tower element varies depending on elevation - north features glazed louvred winter gardens to mitigate wind and improve the amenity to balcony areas, whereas the south elevations employ a 2:3 ratio of glazed verses solid screening bands acting as the mediator between tower and podium.

One interesting aspect that is happening with a number of proposals within the the FBURA, particularly the larger consolidated sites under single ownership is the preference for staged multi-tower developments atop a single podium featuring clone towers. The danger is creating homogenous towers of similar height and finish not unlike the Central Equity experience in Southbank.

If multi-tower developments are to be the way forward for Fishermans Bend then architectural diversity, variable height, a good mix of housing typologies and meaningful contributions to the public realm via well designed active spaces are key to ensuring a good quality outcome.

As further details of proposals within Lorimer come to light, Apartments.com.au will begin to develop a digital model of all the proposals similar to what was <a href="/news/the-full-monty-montague-precinct-in-all-its-glory">previously done with the Montague Precinct</a>.

<h2>Project team</h2>

<ul>
<li>Developer: Goodman Group</li>
	<li>Architecture: Hayball</li>
	<li>Town Planner: Urbis</li>
	<li>Landscape Architecture: Oculus</li>
	<li>Traffic Consultant: GTA Consultants</li>
	<li>Services + ESD Consultant: Wood &amp; Grieve</li>
	<li>Wind Assessment Consultant: MEL Consult</li>
	<li>Waste Management Consultant: Leigh Design</li>
	<li>Structural Consultant: Mordue Engineering</li>
</ul>
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Laurence Dragomir

Planning Application > 850-858 Lorimer Street

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The eastern flank of Haymarket roundabout is set to bulk up further, with a planning application lodged with Melbourne City Council during April for 221 Pelham Street, Carlton.

Put forward by developer-builder Vaughans Constructions, below is an image of the proposed development which was sourced via the Vaughans website. If approved, 221 Pelham Street will join a growing number of mixed-use towers surrounding Haymarket roundabout, inline with City of Melbourne's <a href="https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/BuildingandPlanning/FutureGrowth/StructurePlans/CityNorth/Documents/City_North_Structure_Plan_2012.pdf" target="_blank">City North structure Plan</a> which seeks to densify the area.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Pelham_1_650x469.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title=" Image © Vaughan constructions"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Pelham_1_650x469.jpg?itok=TS0Y-fJ9" style="height:418px; width:580px" title=" Image © Vaughan constructions"></a>

<h2>Project Summary</h2>

<ul>
<li>205-223 Pelham Street @ 708 sq.m, currently a Reece Plumbing outlet</li>
	<li>Proposed is a 15 level, 50.2 metre residential tower</li>
	<li>Ground floor incorporates 25 bicycle bays, 37 car parking spaces plus a 75 sq.m retail outlet</li>
	<li>82 apartments with 8 x 1BR + 74 x 2BR generally within the 50-70 sq.m bracket</li>
	<li>Podium to boundary with a street wall of 24m, upper levels recessed</li>
	<li>Urban Garden atop the podium included within the proposed development</li>
</ul>
<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image68.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Southern wall activation. Image © Jonh Davey Architects"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image68.jpg?itok=ON197SeE" style="height:408px; width:580px" title="Southern wall activation. Image © Jonh Davey Architects"></a>

John Davey Architects design statement:

<blockquote>
Pelham Apartments aims to create a building that, through the use of definable sculptural elements, engages with its surroundings and occupants alike. A repetitive 'zig-zag' sculptural pattern creates a rhythm that envelopes the building along its four facades, transforms in material in response to height &amp; translates internally through fenestration &amp; form. The overall mass of the proposal ties in with the higher built forms fronting University Square, and the uniquely shaped site affords the opportunity for flexible internal layouts with uncompromised access to views &amp; natural light.
</blockquote>

Having said that the planning report also states not all bedrooms are provided with direct source of natural light. To counter this the architect has devised a flexible floor plan layout (via partitions) where second bedrooms can be adapted to other uses; living room, a study etc.

<blockquote>
These 'flexi' apartments can be modified for different functions via full height, extra wide sliding timber panels and flexible joinery, in a similar manner to the development at 103 Pelham Street for the 'Bravo' apartments. While there are a number of bedrooms which rely on borrowed light, they have been appropriately positioned to ensure that they are able to receive adequate daylight from the main living areas.
</blockquote>

Externally the tower is dominated by precast concrete panels carrying a feature pattern. Silver and grey perforated metal screens act as balustrades over lower levels while glass, aluminium window frames and aluminium cladding dominate elsewhere. The southern blank wall has been earmarked for an urban art piece, but will be subject to further design works separate to this application.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image64_0.jpg" rel="gallery-all" style="font-size: 12px;" title="Envisaged ground level. Image © Jonh Davey Architects"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image64_0.jpg?itok=5Gsfiy0W" style="height:286px; width:580px" title="Envisaged ground level. Image © Jonh Davey Architects"></a>

Owing to its current use, the existing warehouse makes little effort to engage with its surrounds and is subject to a Building Order issued by City of Melbourne which requires remediation works. With demolition the likely outcome, Pelham Apartments would enliven the streetscape by way of a glass fronted corner retail outlet, whilst the opposite corner would contain the tower entrance/lobby which promotes foot traffic to all three street frontages.

221 Pelham Street represents Vaughans Constructions latest foray into the buoyant Melbourne apartment market. The predominantly industrial builder turned apartment developer is set to finish vanguard development <a href="/buildings/bravo-103-pelham-street-carlton" target="_blank">Bravo Apartments</a> located at 103 Pelham Street shortly. Joining 221 Pelham Street in waiting will be <a href="http://www.vaughans.com.au/_uploads/Photo_Gallery/Residential_Gallery/650x469/Argyle_1_650x469.jpg" target="_blank">Argyle Apartments</a> which fronts Cardigan Street, marking Carlton as a honey pot of sorts for the developer.

<h2>Project team</h2>

<dl>
<dt>Developer</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://www.vaughans.com.au/default.aspx" target="_blank">Vaughans Constructions</a></dd>
	<dt>Architect</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://www.johndaveyarchitects.com.au/" target="_blank">John Davey Architects</a></dd>
	<dt>Town Planning</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://fulcrumup.com/" target="_blank">Fulcrum Urban Planning</a></dd>
	<dt>Traffic &amp; Transport</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://www.cardno.com/en-us/Pages/Home.aspx" target="_blank">Cardno Victoria Pty Ltd</a></dd>
	<dt>Waste Management Plan</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://www.leighdesign.com.au/" target="_blank">Leigh Design</a></dd>
	<dt>Accessibility &amp; DDA Report</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://www.onegroupid.com.au/" target="_blank">One Group</a></dd>
	<dt>Sustainability Management Plan</dt>
	<dd><a href="http://sdconsultants.com.au/" target="_blank">Sustainable Development Consultants</a></dd>
</dl>
</body></html>

Planning Application > 221 Pelham Street, Carlton

<html><body>
<blockquote>
Through thoughtful analysis of the existing, under construction, approved and proposed developments, a unique and sensitive development is proposed. In this way the proposal is respectful of its current and future neighbours.
<cite><a href="http://www.hassellstudio.com/">Hassell</a>'s planning application for 97 Franklin Street</cite>
</blockquote>

The quote above demonstrates Hassell's determination to design a mixed-use tower with a "point of difference". The proposed development which <a href="/news/97-franklin-street-simply-mind-boggling">first appeared two months ago</a>, would see a two-storey rendered brick building - currently home to Hertz car hire outlet and Eckersley's Art &amp; Craft - demolished and replaced with a 62-storey tower rising to a height of 212.5m.

97 Franklin joins an increasing number of 200m+ giants on the northern tip of the CBD, including <a href="/buildings/light-house-450-elizabeth-street-melbourne">Lighthouse</a> next door and <a href="/buildings/victoria-one-452-472-elizabeth-street-melbourne">Victoria One</a> diagonally opposite.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/97%20franklin%20talls.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Land of the giants! © Laurence Dragomir"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="428" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/97%20franklin%20talls.jpg?itok=OawrIHol" title="Land of the giants! © Laurence Dragomir" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Land of the giants! © Laurence Dragomir</figcaption></figure>The proposal marks Artemis Hotel Group's first foray into the Australian market and architects Hassell have certainly delivered a remarkable first impression. Upon initial viewing, the building appears as a series of precariously balanced office blocks but in reality they house 144 serviced apartments, 356 residential apartments and 11 penthouses across the top four floors.

A retail tenancy occupies the north-west corner of the ground floor helping to activate the public realm, whilst a food and beverage dining area occupies level 01 looking out onto Franklin Street. 490sq.m of office space is included as are shared recreational facilities through level 07, bordered by an outdoor landscaped terrace. Resident only facilities splitting a north and south outdoor terrace are found on level 32.

The project caters for 440 bicycle spaces within the basement with only 160 car spaces located in the southern portion of the podium.

<h2>Architecture</h2>

The tower presents as three large volumes stacked atop one another and rotated 90 degrees: podium, low-rise and high-rise. Each responds to a particular set of parameters and conditions:

<blockquote>
The space between the low-rise component and the surrounding developments enables equitable solar access. The north facing high-rise component maximises its solar access and the orientation for the city grid enables morning and evening sunlight onto the southerly face. The rotation gives the low-rise component a greater setbacks and amenity, as well as corridor views. Whilst the high-rise is afforded a large northern city vistas as well as southern CBD views.
</blockquote>

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/97F%20design%20process%20diagram.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Design process diagram. © Hassell"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="131" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/97F%20design%20process%20diagram.jpg?itok=k9hQjgx5" title="Design process diagram. © Hassell" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Design process diagram. © Hassell</figcaption></figure>As a result the development works on a macro and micro scale by virtue of developing a set of principles for the three volumes which are designed to respond to adjacencies in context, in turn providing a high degree of amenity to apartments and the public domain.

The golden facade consists of a fine, slender grid which responds to the human scale of the rooms, visually reducing the monumental appearance of the three volumes.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/97F%20montage_0.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="The Grid. © Hassell"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="494" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/97F%20montage_0.jpg?itok=NYFxGUr1" title="The Grid. © Hassell" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>The Grid. © Hassell</figcaption></figure><h2>Setbacks</h2>

The low-rise volume employs the following setbacks from relevant boundaries:

<ul>
<li>5m from Southern Boundary</li>
	<li>8.2m from Eastern Boundary​</li>
	<li>0m from Franklin Street</li>
	<li>13.2m from Western Boundary</li>
</ul>
High-rise setbacks to relevant boundaries:

<ul>
<li>22.2m from Southern Boundary</li>
	<li>0m from Eastern Boundary</li>
	<li>10m from Franklin Street</li>
	<li>5m from Western Boundary</li>
</ul>
<h2>Public Realm</h2>

The proposal looks to provide a positive and meaningful contribution to the public realm by way a new north facing "urban forest" at ground level, running along the 40m frontage to Franklin Street. This is achieved by employing a 10m setback to the street with a 5m setback from the western boundary allowing for a new north-south laneway between the site and 450 Elizabeth Street.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/97F_GF.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Ground floor + public realm. © Hassell"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="474" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/97F_GF.jpg?itok=7fUmaZ8c" title="Ground floor + public realm. © Hassell" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Ground floor + public realm. © Hassell</figcaption></figure>I thought I might conclude with this list of objectives which Hassell set out to achieve. I think it's fair to say the design team have done an excellent job in producing an architectural response which certainly provides a "point of difference amongst the typical developer driven projects prevalent in the precinct."

<h2>Objectives</h2>

The main development objectives are:

<ul>
<li>To create a quality, considered architectural response that addresses the varying site conditions.</li>
	<li>To increase the public amenity along Franklin Street, offering a greater urban integration with shared and functional spaces.</li>
	<li>To infuse mixed use principles that will help create an active and engaging street interface.</li>
	<li>To create a landmark development that truly responds to its context, resulting in a equitable development for both the client and the city.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Project Team</h2>

<ul>
<li>Developer: <a href="http://www.mingdegrandhotel.com/en/groupinfo">Artemis Hotel Group</a>
</li>
	<li>Project Manager: <a href="http://www.equisent.com.au/">Equisent</a>
</li>
	<li>Architecture: <a href="http://www.hassellstudio.com/">Hassell</a>
</li>
	<li>Town Planner: <a href="http://www.urbis.com.au/">Urbis</a>
</li>
	<li>Landscape Architecture: Urbis</li>
	<li>Traffic Consultant: <a href="http://www.mltraffic.com.au/">ML Traffic</a>
</li>
	<li>ESD Consultant: <a href="http://www.ark-resources.com.au/">Ark Resources</a>
</li>
	<li>Structural Consultant: <a href="http://www.arup.com/">Arup</a>
</li>
	<li>Wind Assessment Consultant: <a href="http://www.vipac.com.au/">Vipac</a>
</li>
	<li>Waste Management Consultant: <a href="http://www.wastech.com.au/">Wastech</a>
</li>
</ul>
</body></html>

A Point of Difference > 97 Franklin Street, Melbourne

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Today's article centres once again on the Forum Hotel development at 150-162 Flinders Street, effectively the sequel to Mark's write up on <a href="/news/progressive-development-or-cultural-vandalism">the impact of the development on Hosier Lane</a>. The focus however shifts from street to sky, namely the design response of the tower element which would rise 107m above Russell Street.

Primarily the proposed hotel's function is to fund (or offset) the cost of restoration works on the Forum Theatre itself, at the expense of the Melbourne CBD's last remaining Robin Boyd designed buildings. Some may paint the building as a martyr but with the exception of perhaps the Black Dolphin Motel and Domain flats, Boyd's most highly regarded works are his houses.

The <a href="http://www.batessmart.com.au/">Bates Smart</a>-designed proposal continues the recent trend of towers on culturally significant sites or within historically sensitive streetscapes or precincts. Additionally the Hotel Forum proposal represents yet another attempt at inserting a 'backdrop' in the form of a glazed tower element - the idea of receding into the sky. Other examples of this nearby are 171 Collins Street, the Windsor Redevelopment and to a lesser extent the rejected W Hotel proposal on the Palace site which employed a vastly different architectural expression.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/recent%20examples.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="171 Collin St - Bates Smart; Windsor Redevelopment - DCM; Forum Hotel - Bates Smart; W Hotel Proposal - Bates Smart"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="84" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/recent%20examples.jpg?itok=2S8kDBpa" title="171 Collin St - Bates Smart; Windsor Redevelopment - DCM; Forum Hotel - Bates Smart; W Hotel Proposal - Bates Smart" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>171 Collin St - Bates Smart; Windsor Redevelopment - DCM; Forum Hotel - Bates Smart; W Hotel Proposal - Bates Smart</figcaption></figure>It's also worth noting three of the four aforementioned projects were designed by Bates Smart - their strike rate currently stands at 1 built, 1 proposed and 1 rejected - with DCM's Windsor development slated to begin construction later this year. Rightly or wrongly and despite some objections, the Windsor set a precedent for this type of development and unless a project has a direct (or perceived) impact on Parliament House as was the case with W Hotel, it will likely be approved irrespective of the discretionary height limits.

The crystalline tower presents as two distinct 'slipping' volumes of varying height - one planar, the other faceted - with a sliver of glazing separating them. The southern element draws on the diamond detailing of the Forum theatre whilst the northern element employs a fritted glazing - becoming a chameleon during the course of the day.

Designed to respond to the varying conditions of its immediate context, the proposal rests in an area blanketed by a 40m height limit, once again pushing the boundaries of the planning scheme. Ultimately however it is likely to be approved by the Minister for Planning and would join an existing suite of towers of similar height in the neighbourhood - refer height study diagram below.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Height%20Study.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Height Study © Bates Smart"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="479" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Height%20Study.jpg?itok=IGFjs8TV" title="Height Study © Bates Smart" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Height Study © Bates Smart</figcaption></figure>Set to house 220 rooms across 17 floors, the balance of programme at the proposal's summit consists of a single residential level with (quite peculiarly) an office level and two floors of plant above. Call me a cynic but I question the necessity of those two upper habitable levels in particular - chop them off and you have a 93m tower. Perhaps they will come into play in any possible negotiations re: height, becoming sacrificial lambs of sorts or handy bargaining bait.

The tower sits above a podium comprising two floors of retail with 5 floors of commercial space above. A 50m internal laneway cuts across the site linking Russell Street to Hosier Lane. Now I personally like the articulation of the podium to Russell Street and the way the two tower volumes have been expressed, with a shadowline 'break' in-between 'tower' and 'podium' a design strategy more commonly used these days as a design response on smaller sites where deep setbacks are unviable.

In saying that I do however find the junction between the various components a tad awkward and lacking resolution - particularly the area highlighted below:

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/junction%20of%20elements.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Junction of elements. Original image © Bates Smart"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="947" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/junction%20of%20elements.jpg?itok=XGmN45va" title="Junction of elements. Original image © Bates Smart" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Junction of elements. Original image © Bates Smart</figcaption></figure>The above illustrates an area where multiple geometries and materials converge hesitantly - a number along the same plane - detracting somewhat from what should otherwise be a beautifully proportioned object. A greater definition of hierarchy to these distinct elements wouldn't hurt.

Finally, I know Mark touched on Hosier Lane in his previous article but I will briefly say that I think brick would be a much more suitable material than corten panels. I understand the rationale behind why corten was employed - the oxidising over time giving it that worn or 'aged' appearance that would otherwise take a couple of decades but it is a material that is largely alien to Hosier Lane. I have rather crudely photoshopped Bates Smart's image from the planning application to give an indication of what I mean:

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Hosier%20Lane.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Hosier Lane - brick blades. Original image © Bates Smart"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="364" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Hosier%20Lane.jpg?itok=mjox34n8" title="Hosier Lane - brick blades. Original image © Bates Smart" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Hosier Lane - brick blades. Original image © Bates Smart</figcaption></figure>I believe brick would respond much better to the laneway environment both visually but also from a historic point of view.

Despite a couple of reservations I may have, overall Bates Smart have conceived a solid scheme which based on their previous line of work will no doubt boast high quality finishes. On a more macro level it also has the ability to really inject some more life into that corner of the city and I look forward to viewing a revitalised Forum Theatre.
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Planning Application > Hotel Forum @ 150-162 Flinders Street

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Melbourne’s Chinatown district is set to see its most dramatic transformation in decades if <a href="http://www.axfgroup.com.au/">AXF Property Group</a> gain approval for their latest project, having recently submitting plans for yet another controversial residential tower.

Following approval for Melbourne's tallest suburban apartment tower located in Box Hill, AXF Group have this time acted upon the Total Car Park site at 180 Russell Street. Pushing forward with their CBD plans which were first mooted during late 2012, the development asks to demolish he well known Total Car Park and replace it with a 70 level, 271m mixed-use building which would dramatically alter the city skyline and become a stand out development amongst the relatively low-rise Chinatown district.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image11_12.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Image © Buchan Group"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="334" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image11_12.jpg?itok=ncjBupnm" title="Image © Buchan Group" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Image © Buchan Group</figcaption></figure><h2>Application briefs</h2>

<ul>
<li>Site Area of 2,057m2, currently consisting of a 7 level car park + 4 level office building</li>
	<li>Proposed is a 70 level, 271m tower</li>
	<li>Residential Apartments + 5 Star Hotel</li>
	<li>105,961m2 GFA</li>
	<li>506 Residential Apartments + 200 Hotel Rooms</li>
	<li>250 Car Spaces + 335 Bicycle Space</li>
	<li>Sky Lobby + Restaurant on Levels 66 &amp; 67</li>
	<li>Hotel Meeting and Banquet Facilities on level 54</li>
	<li>New activated 24/7 Civic Space for Chinatown</li>
</ul>
Drawing upon inspiration from the Chinese cultural tradition of landscape painting and imagery for the building’s design, architects <a href="http://buchan.com.au/">Buchan Group</a> have taken full advantage of the high profile location by implementing a highly activated 5 level podium. Included within the podium are food and restaurant spaces, a multi-purpose hall, Chinese gallery plus extensive bar and entertainment spaces.

At ground level the design has been carefully crafted to allow for the addition of a new civic space for the Chinatown precinct, creating a new 24/7 meeting point for the area. Included within this new space will be a “stoop” which will be placed at the intersection of Little Bourke and Russell Streets to allow for the public to sit and watch the activity of the street and public place as well as a landscaped copse and tea house.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image12_8.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Expected street level interface. Image © Buchan Group"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="341" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image12_8.jpg?itok=TgStdW1c" title="Expected street level interface. Image © Buchan Group" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Expected street level interface. Image © Buchan Group</figcaption></figure>The inclusions of pavilions which act as entries for the hotel and residential components of the building, and canopies within the podium also allow for increased activation with the public realm. Rising above the podium will be the main body of the tower, holding the majority of the projects apartments which will be situated on levels 6-49. Level 29 of the building sees resident’s facilities which includes an obligatory pool.

A 5-Star hotel is also proposed with suites carried within the “crown” of the building which has been designed to change external appearance throughout the day and night, seeking in part to act as a beacon and become the landmark structure within the Chinatown district.

It is not all smooth sailing for the AXF Group however with demolition of the Total Car Park likely to face tough opposition after being recommended for heritage protection. Completed in 1965, the car park has been slated for heritage protection since the 1980’s with it said to encompass influences from the Japanese avante garde architecture of the 1950’s and 60’s as well as bringing to Melbourne its first taste of brutalist architecture. Incidentally the style was recently described by Planning Minister Matthew Guy as a style that “legitimises ugly buildings”.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/8286437244_c8d1717a34_c2.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="The existing Total Car Park. Image courtesy melbourneheritage.org.au"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="389" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/8286437244_c8d1717a34_c2.jpg?itok=_A5RMKrU" title="The existing Total Car Park. Image courtesy melbourneheritage.org.au" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>The existing Total Car Park. Image courtesy melbourneheritage.org.au</figcaption></figure>The loss of the building would also see the popular live music venue and night club “Billboards” situated in the basement, shut down. In the situation where the building does find itself on the heritage register, the application states that demolition will be sought on the basis of economic grounds, mostly due to the fact that the very low ceiling heights stop it from being used outside of a low tier car park. The application further suggests that significant changes have been made to Total House (atop the car park) in addition to painting of the once exposed bare concrete and replacing old shop fronts with new shop fronts.

With the site also subject to a 60m height limit, the application seemingly faces a challenging journey on its way to approval. Although should the building go ahead, has the potential to change Melbourne's skyline in an indelible fashion.

Nonetheless it could be a case of Big Trouble in Little China.
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melbournee12

Planning Application > 180 Russell Street, Melbourne

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City of Port Phillip are currently assessing the merits of a recently submitted planning application which seeks to replace an dreary, dated car park with 20 levels of residential living. <a href="http://pdaaustralia.com/" target="_blank">PDA Australia</a>, Message Consultants and <a href="/architects/dko-architecture" target="_blank">DKO Architecture</a> form the core of the project team, preparing the scheme for overseas entity and site owner Kangoala Pty Ltd.

<h2>All the vitals</h2>

<ul>
<li>Site area of 2,320 square metres, currently hosting a seven level commercial car park</li>
	<li>Proposed is a 20 level, 65 metre residential tower</li>
	<li>Basement provides 104 bicycle bays and 260 car parking spaces, below the statutory 331 required</li>
	<li>235 apartments split between 82*1, 104*2 and 49*3 bedrooms</li>
	<li>Setback of 15 metres to Queens Road with generally 4.5 metres to other boundaries</li>
	<li>Pool, gym, event space and rooftop terrace/spa included within the proposed development</li>
	<li>Pedestrian link to site's south, linking Queens Road and Queens Lane</li>
	<li>No borrowed light to any bedrooms within any dwellings</li>
</ul>
<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image16_2.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Google snap shot of what currently exists onsite"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image16_2.jpg?itok=Elx_zWBX" style="height:299px; width:580px" title="Google snap shot of what currently exists onsite"></a>

<h2>Quality of Architecture</h2>

External finishes are slated to include glazed balustrades, precast panels, perforated metal and brickwork. Although hard to discern via the renders, many of the external finishes "Meet on an angle to one another, creating a dynamic affect across the facade."

Of the design quality, the application asserts:

<blockquote>
"The curved indentation to the facade, together with the rounded corners of the building give it a sinuous and elegant appearance, while the interplay of solid and translucent balcony surrounds creates a subtle sense of 'movement' across the facades that adds to the visual interest dynamism in the building's presentation."
</blockquote>

<h2>Improving the public realm</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Img_2774.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Ground floor layout. Image © dKO Architecture "><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Img_2774.jpg?itok=kocl20pL" style="height:254px; width:580px" title="Ground floor layout. Image © dKO Architecture "></a>

Granted the immediate area is neither heavily utilised by pedestrians or a retail draw card, but put quite simply any development would be an improvement as the existing structure presents poorly to all frontages. Landscaping is expected along all frontages while a pedestrian link seeks to promote foot traffic through the site during all hours, something which is generally not the case with commercial buildings.

Although taller than surrounding buildings, 12 Queens Road is according to the planning application consistent with City of Port Phillip policy fostering a focus toward higher density development. Surrounded by existing buildings, the proposal wouldn't significantly change the shadow profile of the area.

<h2>Elsewhere on Queens Road</h2>

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/queens%20road.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="77 Queens Road. Image © Elenberg Fraser"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/queens%20road.jpg?itok=GzQwYohp" style="height:326px; width:580px" title="77 Queens Road. Image © Elenberg Fraser"></a>

Neighbouring property Atari House was purchased during 2013 by local developer <a href="/builders/hallmarc" target="_blank">Hallmarc</a>. With a price tag of $13 million for the dated 12 level office structure, it to is expected to make way for apartments in the future. Elsewhere <a href="/buildings/lakeside-77-queens-road-melbourne">77 Queens Road</a> also changed hands last year with expectations and rippled 13 level apartment building designed by <a href="/architects/fraser-partners-0">Elenberg Fraser</a> will become a focal point in due course.

Together these three developments may yield somewhere in the vicinity of 700 new dwellings if built.
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Planning Application > 12 Queens Road, Melbourne

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News surfaced last week of another prime Southbank site slated for a major residential tower being snapped up by an Asian property firm intent on making an immediate impact in Melbourne. The Australian <a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/property/chinese-firms-18m-berth-at-southbank/story-fniz9vg9-1226831987691#">reported</a> that Chinese group Financial Fook has purchased 84-88 Queensbridge Street for $18 million via its new subsidiary Starryland Melbourne.

While Starryland may be in its formative stages, parent company Financial Fook have pounced on the site and The Australian suggests they may also be running the ruler over a nearby site at 25 Queensbridge Street, which holds a planning permit for a 71 level, 586 apartment tower.

The subject of today's article however was submitted for consideration to DTPLI during December by <a href="http://www.contour.net.au/">Contour Consultants</a> on behalf of then site owners Shriar Nominees Pty Ltd and D&amp;L Harris Investment Pty Ltd.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Imagegfh1.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Hero image. Image © Rothe Lowman"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="346" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Imagegfh1.jpg?itok=Ns9_14ge" title="Hero image. Image © Rothe Lowman" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Hero image. Image © Rothe Lowman</figcaption></figure>Conceived by <a href="http://www.rothelowman.com.au/">Rothe Lowman</a>, the architect envisages replacing the modest existing low rise office block at the junction of the Kings Way overpass with a 55 level predominantly residential tower reaching 183 metres in height.

Rothe Lowman state "The proposed development will make a major contribution to the surrounding public realm and will be defined by high-quality architecture. The contemporary architectural expression will create a beneficial bookend to Queensbridge Street and provide a natural Gateway to and from the City when experienced from Kings Way overpass."

The above assertion may have credence, yet when viewed with the <a href="/buildings/bella-248-city-road-southbank">Verge</a> and <a href="/buildings/home-southbank-256-260-city-road-southbank">256 City Road</a> combination on the opposite flank of Kings Way, the proposal gains a new dimension. Laurence Dragomir has produced a render visualising what the area surrounding Kings Way may resemble in a few years time, as seen below.

In addition to being a bookend to towers situated closer to the Yarra, it seems 84-88 Queensbridge Street coupled with 256 City Road would act more as a twin gateway to Southbank for those heading in a northerly direction, owing the the fact they're the tallest structures in the immediate area and of a similar height.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/88_queensbridge%20street_and%20friends%203.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="The handy work of Laurence Dragomir aka Blockhead visualising a new Kings Way entry to Southbank."><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="302" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/88_queensbridge%20street_and%20friends%203.jpg?itok=o3-fJPIm" title="The handy work of Laurence Dragomir aka Blockhead visualising a new Kings Way entry to Southbank." width="580"></a>

<figcaption>The handy work of Laurence Dragomir aka Blockhead visualising a new Kings Way entry to Southbank.</figcaption></figure>As for the tower itself the immediate eight levels constitutes the podium, with retail spaces and a distinctive lobby fronting Queensbridge Street. Broken by black bands, two fractal elements protruding from the podium represent a 151 sqm commercial space and 108 sqm gym, activating what for the most is an above ground car park.

Included within the podium are 108 car parking spaces and 92 bicycle bays while the podium top sees a green common area and dining hall. Thereafter the slender tower hosts 295 apartments with options slated to include 1 Bed/1 Bath, 2 Bed/1 Bath and 2 Bed/2 Bath layouts. Generally each level will carry six dwellings with apartments sizes ranging between 50 sqm and 75 sqm.

Breaking the tower's form at level 42 is a recessed floor plate which features a mix of apartments and residential amenity, chief of which is a 23-seat cinema room which when not in use acts as a viewing deck with sweeping views toward the CBD.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image5_21.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Podium aspect. Image © Rothe Lowman"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="426" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image5_21.jpg?itok=k15eBI0N" title="Podium aspect. Image © Rothe Lowman" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Podium aspect. Image © Rothe Lowman</figcaption></figure>Of the design quality, Rothe Lowman states "The proposed building is a sophisticated response to the brief and context where the complexities inherent in the project are confronted through a solution that belies its simplicity. Delivering the requisite apartment amenity, responding effectively to the urban context and ensuring an inherently efficient solution are all resolved through a carefully considered and orchestrated tower plan.

The architectural expression in turn translates the plan into a beautifully elegant, timeless building. At the grandest scale the building is designed to fulfil its role as an important addition to the city yet on approach the building reveals a fine scale and level of detail appropriate to its use as a residential building." Basically it's an articulated, visually pleasing building.

What will be of interest is the speed at which the project will advance to sales, assuming the tower receives approval. Fellow Asian developers have wasted no time in marketing their projects, with the <a href="http://marcomelbourne.com.au/#header">Marco Melbourne</a> project close to 84-88 Queensbridge Street a prime example. Expectations are that upon approval 84-88 Queensbridge Street will join the throng of residential towers seeking their place on the skyline.
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What the Fook: 84-88 Queensbridge Street, Southbank

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Today's article is a follow-up piece to a news item from earlier this week titled <a href="/news/is-this-frankstons-time-to-shine" target="_blank">'Is it Frankston's time to shine?'</a> in which Apartments.com.au highlighted the growing number of medium and high-rise developments jockeying for position within the bayside suburb.

In focus today is 446-450 Nepean Highway, an 11 storey mixed-use development which is currently toward the tail end of the approval process as Frankston City Council has indicated that the development will receive the green light.  Located directly opposite the revamped Peninsula Centre, 446-450 Nepean Highway is expected to form part of a wall of mid and high-rise buildings on the western flank of Nepean Highway. 

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image1_48.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="The site in question. Image © Google Maps"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" src="/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/Image1_48.jpg?itok=DXDzFQKj" style="height:263px; width:580px" title="The site in question. Image © Google Maps"></a>

Responsible for this scheme, <a href="http://www.doigarchitecture.com.au/" target="_blank">Doig Architecture</a> are also in the process of devising a residential building of some 300 apartments on the neighbouring 444 Nepean Highway site.  Whilst these are separate developments, both will abut one another and appear as five separate buildings over a 200 plus metre stretch.  Capable of being constructed in stages to meet market demand, both developments are designed to be visually discernable in their components, acting as a 'city wall' according to Doig.

At 44.1 metres tall, 446-450 Nepean Highway would carry approximately 10,500 m² of office accommodation over upper floors.  A mezzanine ground floor and two podium levels will host a select number of apartments facing Kananook Creek and the Bay beyond while a total of approximately 600 m² of lettable retail space will activate both Nepean Highway and Kananook Creek Boulevard.

It's also expected that near 200 m² of additional space will front a new pedestrian laneway, linking the main north-south aligned thoroughfares that flank the site.  Servicing the tower will be 367 car parking positions accompanied 48 bicycle bays and 31 motorbike bays, distributed over five levels, both above and below ground with entry via Kananook Creek Boulevard.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/20934Nepean03.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="446-450 Nepean Highway. Image © Doig Architecture"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-702px" src="http://urbanmelbourne.info/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_702px/public/pictures/article-images/20934Nepean03.jpg?itok=va32U7wt" title="446-450 Nepean Highway. Image © Doig Architecture"></a>

The materials schedule is best described as monumental with no less than 18 separate forms of metal, timber, glass and concrete employed to create 446-450 Nepean Highway's exterior.  Prominent will be blue and grey glass over the tower's Nepean Highway frontage, punctuated silver glass in a seemingly haphazard fashion. Clear glaze will define the streetscape while perforated patterned mesh screens will cloak above ground car park levels and feature beach and nature motifs.

Doig Architecture's website carries the following summary of 446-450 Nepean Highway. "This 6,500sqm parcel of land between Nepean Highway and the Kananook Creek corridor offers a unique opportunity for the creation of a new High Street and public realm for the City of Frankston. With the opening of the Frankston Bypass, Nepean Highway is to be downgraded and two lanes of traffic removed. This section of the street could and should be developed with greater height and a more urban form, generous footpaths and planting of canopy trees and include uses such as Office, Residential and service retail, and potentially Student Accommodation and Education."

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image2_24.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Kananook Creek frontage. Image © Doig Architecture"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-702px" src="http://urbanmelbourne.info/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_702px/public/pictures/article-images/Image2_24.jpg?itok=R-dzzjzO" title="Kananook Creek frontage. Image © Doig Architecture"></a>

Although Council resolved to grant a planning permit during July 2013, the planning application was taken to VCAT as a number of objectors raised issues such as non-compliance to state and local planning policy, loading and road access provisions, design response and overdevelopment.  Subsequently a VCAT mediation session yielded an in-principal agreement  whereby increased privacy measures such as aluminium aerofoils (as seen above) will be incorporated into the design.

As of December 2013 446-450 Nepean Highway has found provisional approval from both Frankston City Council and VCAT, paving the way for final approval during the new year.
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Planning Application > 446-450 Nepean Highway, Frankston

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2014 promises to be a fascinating year with the influx of remarkable large-scale projects earmarked for Melbourne showing no signs of abating.  The year's first planning application in focus concerns 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street, South Melbourne, one of a plethora of residential projects jockeying for approval (and potential disappointment) within the Fishermans Bend urban renewal area.  Immediately drawing parallels to sinuous beauties such as <a href="http://www.yve.com.au/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=47&amp;Itemid=27" target="_blank">Yve</a> on Melbourne's St Kilda Road or Chicago's masterful <a href="http://www.lakepointtower.org/sub_category_list.asp?category=31&amp;title=Architecture+of+Lake+Point+Tower" target="_blank">Lake Point Tower</a>, the planning application was submitted to State planning body DTPLI during September 2013.

Expanding property developer <a href="http://www.circapropertygroup.com.au/?view=featured" target="_blank">Circa Property Group</a> has enlisted prolific Melbourne firm <a href="http://www.rothelowman.com.au/" target="_blank">Rothe Lowman</a> to create a standalone 38 level residential tower, yet 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street does carry similar DNA to a number of other Rothe Lowman proposals with Fishermans Bend such as 228-238 Normanby Road, 6-78 Buckhurst Street and 60-82 Johnston Street; best summarised by dark curtain glazed towers above light precast podiums.  The end result is a clutch of visually pleasing towers, of which 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street is but one.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image4_24.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Noted design influences. Image © Rothe Lowman"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-702px" src="http://urbanmelbourne.info/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_702px/public/pictures/article-images/Image4_24.jpg?itok=Vox8ORHY" title="Noted design influences. Image © Rothe Lowman"></a>

As with all areas of Fishermans Bend, there's little to no existing large-scale built form fabric upon which to draw inspiration or a lead when creating a tower such as 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street.  As a result the design process is seemingly at the whim of the architect, with Rothe Lowman providing the above examples. 

Having split the design into two sections, the tower represents "An expression of new life" and aims to evoke notions of renewal and new growth, whilst exuding clarity, simplicity, purity and singularity.  Balconies over the tower are set within the concave shape of each aspect, which along with the towers curved corners seek to mitigate the effects of wind.  All floors above 31 feature an enhanced 3.5 metre radial curve to corers which as seen below is highlighted by the inset fins over upper levels.  Furthermore the concave shape is designed to maximise sight lines from apartments whilst the towers massing allows for adjoining sites if developed, to maintain a separation of between five and six metres.

The podium on the other hand mimics a broken husk, where textured precast panels backed with dark metalclad or glazing provides a strong contrast to the tower above.  This contrast according to the planning application provides visual support and expresses grounded elements to an area with interactions at street level.  The end result is a stunning interface fronting Thistlethwaite Street defined by contrasting colours, contrasting soft and sharp lines and a highly defined entrance that's expected to be adorned with artwork.

Podium and tower together can essentially be read as new life sprouting from the seed, symbolic of Fishermans Bend in general.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/53116ce348366d7298f5526f0602a9af.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Artists impression of 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street, South Melbourne. Image © Mazer Visual"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-702px" src="http://urbanmelbourne.info/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_702px/public/pictures/article-images/53116ce348366d7298f5526f0602a9af.jpg?itok=DLc3fYc0" title="Artists impression of 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street, South Melbourne. Image © Mazer Visual"></a>

Externals aside the development is expected to hold 291 apartments in total, split between 187 single bed, 91 double bed and 13 triple bed dwellings, although provisions have been made to alter the apartment mix should the scheme proceed to sales eventually.  Provisional plans call for single bedroom apartments to to start at 41 m² of internal space while three bedroom apartments will max out at 98 m² of internal living, with a variety of floor plans in between.  Continuing an emerging trend of elevating single bedroom apartments, the highest habitable floor will feature dual single bedroom apartments for the buyer/renter determined to gain imperious views.

These apartments are supported by 173 car parking spaces located within the six level podium which in turn are shrouded by two retail tenancies and twelve apartments. Vehicular access to the building will be via an expanded Shamrock Place which subsumes some of the development site, and which is expected to be offset by an overhung podium that still reaches the site boundary above 5.3 metres.  This represents a car parking ratio of 0.59% whilst bicycle provisions at 96 (including 12 kerbside bays) is even lower at 0.33% bicycles per apartment; this may be due to both Trams 109 and 96 being no more than a two minute walk from the development.  

Other noteworthy additions within the development include two ground floor mezzanine retail spaces totaling 284 m², an independent commercial yoga studio at 89 m², residents dining room, lounge and gymnasium all atop the podium.  In addition to these facilities is an expansive open terrace of 286 m² which fronts Thistlethwaite Street, at a height where the buzz of street activity is still audible, giving a sense of place.

Level 31 carries further residential amenity with 262 m² of communal facilities featuring an external terrace, private dining room, residents club and cinema.

<a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/pictures/article-images/Image2_23.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="15-35 Thistlethwaite Street, South Melbourne in situ from above. Image © Rothe Lowman"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-702px" src="http://urbanmelbourne.info/sites/urbanmelbourne.info/files/styles/article_full_width_702px/public/pictures/article-images/Image2_23.jpg?itok=ZRHwRxiv" title="15-35 Thistlethwaite Street, South Melbourne in situ from above. Image © Rothe Lowman"></a>

As pleasing as the design may be, based upon current guidelines that are available 15-35 Thistlethwaitse Street seems doomed in its present form as the site falls within an area where a four level height limit has been proposed.  An article entitled 'Fishermans towers face chop' carried by the Australian Financial Review (AFR) during September quoted Circa Property Group director Luke Stokie as stating the following, "Circa had been consistently encouraged by state planners to make its initial proposal of about 30 storeys higher...based on their advice I kept putting it up.  Now it's four levels [the height limit]...It will never get off the ground.  You can't build basements in that area because of the soil.  By the time we build two levels of car parking there is nothing left for apartments."

According to the same article Mr Stokie said that Circa Property Group had conducted thorough due diligence for the site and liaised with the State officials heavily prior to buying the site.  Although a very public display of discontent via the AFR, it is symptomatic of the rumblings of both individuals and large property development entities seeking approval for their development schemes within Fishermans Bend.  

As these are interim height guidelines, there's been no doubt much discussion [read lobbying] between affected parties and state planning officials prior to Planning Minister Matthew Guy formalising height controls for the urban renewal area, most likely prior to the upcoming 2014 State election.  Whether 15-35 Thistlethwaite Street survives in its current form or meets another fate is unknown, yet once these finals height limits are tabled, the situation will become much more transparent.

 
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