Sydney developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/odus">ODUS Property Group</a> is continuing to expand its local Gold Coast development pipeline, filing plans for a new 40-storey tower in the Southport CBD.

Odus, which bought two luxury Main Beach projects, now La Mer and Le Reve, to make its move into the booming Gold Coast apartment market, has secured its third site. But it is tweaking the plans for a previously proposed 50-storey skyscraper, now seeking to deliver 40 storeys.

The project, dubbed <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/80-marine-parade-74-80-marine-parade-southport-qld-4215">80 Marine Parade</a>, sits on a prime&nbsp;2,032 sqm amalgamated corner site at 74–80 Marine Parade and 4 Welch Street, across the road from the Gold Coast Aquatic Centre. It will have unobstructed, never-to-be-built-out views to the east given its position opposite the Broadbwater Parklands.&nbsp;

The plans are for 316 apartments, ground-floor retail, and resort-style resident amenities. The project sits within Precinct 1 (Central Business District) of the Southport Priority Development Area, where high-density residential and commercial development is actively encouraged.

BGD, ran by Bayden Goddard and the architecture firm behind Le Reve, has revised the original concept plans, substantially reworking the built form. Basement parking has been replaced by an expanded podium designed to improve functionality while reducing the tower's overall visual impact.&nbsp;&nbsp;

<img alt="First look: Odus Property Group plots landmark 40-storey tower for Southport's Broadwater gateway" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0f13d065-2cf5-45ec-aa17-1a03754d93d8" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Southport%20da%202.png?VersionId=.9QS2n7kBc_U3PyaI247uOyNSXIqnXSE" />

The tower rises above the eight-storey landscaped podium with a distinctive architectural language defined by sweeping arches, integrated greenery, bronze-toned glazing, and a sculptural rooftop crown.

The development will comprise 104 one-bedroom apartments, 208 two-bedroom apartments, and four four-bedroom penthouses across levels 9 to 36. Apartments are designed to accommodate both permanent residents and short-term accommodation within the same building.

A double-height lobby and reception will anchor the ground floor alongside a 23 sqm food and drink outlet, activating the Marine Parade frontage.

Parking will be accommodated within the podium, providing 288 vehicle spaces and 74 bicycle spaces, accessed from Welch Street.

<img alt="First look: Odus Property Group plots landmark 40-storey tower for Southport's Broadwater gateway" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d7528b91-2c47-4094-98b3-5eecbacc0041" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Southport%20da%20podium.png?VersionId=efF5oWs4T9PDvxJwJEDHu5kSQ5eE3IBy" />

Residents will have access to an extensive suite of amenities spread across multiple levels. A podium recreation deck will include a swimming pool, spas, sauna, steam room, cinema, residents' lounge and children's games room, while a second wellness level near the top of the building will feature a gym, co-working spaces, reading room, dining areas and communal kitchen. Extensive podium landscaping wraps the building to soften the built form and strengthen its interface with the surrounding streetscape.

The planning report notes the project responds directly to Southport's ongoing urban transformation.

"Consistent with much of Southport, the surrounding area is undergoing significant transition, with many older low-rise developments progressively being redeveloped for higher-intensity urban outcomes, as envisaged within Precinct 1."

It also states that the proposal "will contribute to a defined and legible eastern gateway to the Southport CBD, reinforcing the area's high-density urban character while maintaining a strong visual connection to the adjoining public open space network."

<img alt="First look: Odus Property Group plots landmark 40-storey tower for Southport's Broadwater gateway" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0b9fdebd-4b35-400b-a287-6bd1cdbcdb1b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Southport%20da.png?VersionId=4LG35XR5mfir7jvG2TShtQx.utMLYBxu" />

Located opposite the Broadwater Parklands, the site enjoys immediate access to the Gold Coast Aquatic Centre, Australia Fair Shopping Centre, TAFE Queensland Southport campus, the G:link light rail corridor and Southport's established commercial precinct. The location places future residents within one of the Gold Coast's fastest-evolving mixed-use centres, where numerous high-rise residential projects are reshaping the CBD skyline.

Odus is headed by development professionals Byron Sakha, Jarrod Younan and Sebastian Younan. The Younans also head family-owned builder Nazero Constructions, established in the 1960s.

They are currently delivering La Mer, 24 luxury apartments on Main Beach Parade, and Le&nbsp;Rêve, on the same street but on the prized beachfront side of the sought-after strip.

Joel Robinson

ODUS plans landmark 40-storey tower for Southport's Broadwater gateway

A boutique collection of just 10 residences could become the catalyst for the next phase of renewal along the southern end of Surfers Paradise Boulevard, with new plans laid for a mixed-use tower designed to transform a long-vacant site.

The proposal for <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/3098-surfers-paradise-boulevard-surfers-paradise-qld-4217">3098 Surfers Paradise Boulevard</a> has been conceived as more than a standalone residential project. Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bda-architecture">BDA Architecture</a>, the development aims to spark the revitalisation of what the design team describes as the "South Boulevard" precinct, creating an active streetscape with retail uses at ground level beneath a collection of full-floor luxury residences.

The application, by PR Property Holdings, an entity directed by the Brisbane-based Ryan and Petrovic families, seeks approval for a 17-storey, 62.2-metre mixed-use development on a compact 427 sqm site between Surfers Paradise Boulevard and Appel Street.

The project will comprise just 10 apartments, including eight full-floor residences and two duplex apartments, positioned above a two-level retail podium. Three podium parking levels will accommodate 26 vehicle spaces, while a recreation deck is proposed on Level 4.

<img alt="First look: PR Property Holdings plans boutique apartment tower to kickstart Surfers Paradise's 'South Boulevard' revival" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="46cfa37d-5051-4449-8d8e-6724f8ca0d59" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Article%20Feature%20Image%20%28Grid%29_8.png?VersionId=e7UkeV1eTZAC2lXhdq72E3jpUbwiFD2t" />

Rather than pursuing apartment volume, the proposal focuses on large-format homes with a slender tower form intended to maximise outlooks while limiting visual bulk.

BDA Architecture said the proposal has been designed to become an urban renewal catalyst for the precinct.

"The ambition of 3098 Surfer's Paradise is that it provides the catalyst for incremental infill redevelopment and upgrade of what is coined the 'South Boulevarde' of Surfers Paradise which connects to the beating heart of Cavill Avenue."

The architects added: "An incremental approach to development that provides quality ground plane interface, human scale design, integrated subtropical landscape and semipublic permeable frontage can over time entirely upgrade a precinct."

The architecture adopts soft curves, articulated balconies and a slender tower profile rising from a human-scaled podium. The design report describes the project as delivering "bespoke residences of enduring distinction, sculpted with precision and quiet sophistication," with a focus on timeless coastal architecture.

The application also includes retail tenancies addressing Surfers Paradise Boulevard, reinforcing the site's role as an active mixed-use destination rather than a purely residential address. The planning report states the combination of the podium, landscaping and active frontage is intended to strengthen the pedestrian experience while contributing to the evolving character of the boulevard.

The site occupies a prominent position in the southern section of Surfers Paradise, directly opposite the G:link light rail corridor and within walking distance of Surfers Paradise Beach, Cavill Avenue, the Nerang River and Bruce Bishop Car Park. It is currently vacant, having previously accommodated a single-storey commercial building that was demolished in 2022. The planning report notes the surrounding area is characterised by a mix of commercial buildings and residential towers, with unlimited building height provisions applying under the Centre Zone.

The proposal also replaces an earlier 2022 approval for a restaurant and bar on the site, instead introducing a permanent mixed-use development that combines retail activation with boutique residential living.

Boutique apartment tower to "kickstart" Surfers Paradise's 'South Boulevard' revival

One of Hervey Bay's best-known waterfront landmarks could undergo its biggest transformation in decades, with plans lodged to redevelop the Hervey Bay Hotel &amp; Resort into a four-tower mixed-use precinct combining apartments, retirement living, a new hotel, wellness facilities, retail and an expanded hospitality offering.

The proposal seeks approval to redevelop the 8,981 sqm site at 249 Esplanade, Pialba, transforming much of the existing 1980s-era hotel and resort into a staged masterplanned precinct while retaining the Hervey Bay Hotel as its centrepiece.

Rather than a conventional apartment project, the proposal has been designed as four distinct towers delivered across four stages, each with a different role within the precinct.

<img alt="First look: Four-tower transformation planned for iconic Hervey Bay Hotel site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="89db2163-cdf2-484e-90a0-9804ece86a31" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Pialba%20da%201.png?VersionId=JsYhCwLtFk2p72uhjPQBqQ57.vWoIPeB" />

The largest hospitality component sits within Stage Two, which combines a refurbished tavern, sports bar, gaming lounge, bottle shop, lobby café and wellness facilities beneath a new 52-room hotel and 55 apartments, including 30 dual-key residences. The tower rises 14 levels above the Esplanade and includes gym, spa and wellness facilities together with more than 260 car spaces.

Stage One introduces a retirement living component comprising 69 retirement apartments alongside communal facilities, while Stage Three delivers 59 apartments overlooking the Esplanade. Stage Four includes a retail tenancy at ground level with a further 45 apartments above. Collectively, the masterplan provides 228 apartments across the four towers in addition to the new hotel accommodation.

Urban Planet Town Planning Consultants, acting on behalf of Herbay Pty Ltd, says the redevelopment builds on the long-standing role of the hotel within the Fraser Coast community.

"The Hervey Bay Hotel is an iconic use (notwithstanding the current format) and the retention for this facility in the community as an effective and successful business will advance the goals of the Planning Scheme," the town planner noted in its planning documents.

<img alt="First look: Four-tower transformation planned for iconic Hervey Bay Hotel site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="cca3617b-693f-40e2-8fa3-f609c2c95d00" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Pialba%20da%202.png?VersionId=8.hhkMuikoiLvoD6ei655Pj9mTKob4xV" />

The planning report argues the redevelopment responds to demand for greater housing diversity, additional tourism accommodation and expanded hospitality offerings within Hervey Bay's established urban area, rather than continued greenfield expansion.

"The delivery of contemporary services in the form of hotels, dining opportunities and short-term accommodation will be the cornerstone of the proposed development and does have a significant community outcome in the retention and expansion of existing services."

The masterplan has been prepared by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/oge-group-architects">OGE Group Architects</a> and features three basement parking levels beneath towers rising to around 14 storeys, creating one of the largest integrated mixed-use developments proposed for the Fraser Coast. The design also incorporates gym and wellness facilities, communal recreation areas, retail space and new landscaped public interfaces across the four street frontages.

The site occupies a prominent waterfront block bounded by the Charlton Esplanade, Thomas Street, Watson Street and George Street, immediately opposite the foreshore and within walking distance of Hervey Bay's city centre, Wetside Water Park and surrounding commercial precinct. The existing Hervey Bay Hotel &amp; Resort currently occupies the site, with buildings dating largely from the 1980s.

First look: Four-tower transformation planned for iconic Hervey Bay Hotel site

The transformation of the Gold Coast’s CBD of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/southport-qld-4215">Southport</a> is underway with the official commencement of one of the area’s first ‘next generation’ towers, the $200 million Maris residences.

More than 250 onsite and offsite workers will deliver the project being delivered by Malaysian company <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mrcb">MRCB International</a> and its build partner, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/binah-constructions">Binah</a>.

The start of construction by Binah follows an exceptionally strong sales campaign, with more than 90 per cent of apartments sold since its market launch less than a year ago.

The project has attracted predominantly local buyers and downsizers, many of whom who live and work in the CBD or the nearby Health and Knowledge precinct.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=372756]

The commencement of construction was marked by an official sod turning ceremony on site today (Friday, August 7).

MRCB International CEO Ravi Krishnan said MRCB was delighted to be playing a part in the transformation of the Southport precinct.

“We’re very aware of the importance of Southport as the CBD hub of the Gold Coast and the need for high-quality residential facilities for locals who live and work in the area,” said Krishnan.

"Across Southeast Queensland, new apartment supply remains constrained, particularly in established precincts with infrastructure and amenity already in place. Projects like Maris are increasingly critical in meeting that demand, especially on the Gold Coast and in the city's CBD precinct."

&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=350661]

Binah's Managing Director Khalil Hafza said the company was delighted to be constructing Maris in its first foray into the Gold Coast market.

“Binah has been in Queensland for some time but we are very pleased to be given the opportunity to construct a project of such magnitude on the Gold Coast,"&nbsp;Hafza said.

“Some 250 on and off-site tradespeople and consultants will work on Maris over the course of the next two years bringing significant economic benefits to the Gold Coast community.”

Maris will deliver 192 residences across 20 levels. The project forms part of an Australian and New Zealand development pipeline by MRCB now exceeding $1.6 billion in gross development value, alongside a growing portfolio of projects globally.

The company also commenced construction on its $600 million 26 Vista residences in Surfers Paradise last year, following strong sales momentum, with over 70% of residences sold.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134403 project_image_fid=372760]

Positioned next to the Broadwater in the Southport CBD, Maris will sit directly opposite the Broadwater Parklands light rail station and within easy reach of retail, dining and lifestyle precincts, placing residents at the centre of one of the Gold Coast's most connected and rapidly maturing urban centres.

Maris will offer a full suite of resort-style residential amenities, including a pool, gym and sauna, along with a rooftop level featuring decks, lounges and dining and yoga areas that command sweeping views across the Broadwater and out to the ocean.

Construction at Maris is anticipated to be completed in 2029.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134403]

MRCB and Binah mark start of construction on $200m Maris Residences in Gold Coast CBD

To say Frank Licastro is keen on Wyandra Street, the small 400m strip that straddles Teneriffe and Newstead, would be an understatement.

Licastro, who runs Frank Developments, first jumped onto the street with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/ducale-teneriffe-33-wyandra-street-teneriffe-qld-4005">Ducale Teneriffe</a>, just 26 apartments at 33 Wyandra Street.

With those apartments heading towards construction completion later this year, Frank went again just a few doors down with the recent launch of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/murano-teneriffe-37-wyandra-street-new-farm-qld-4005">Murano House</a>, a further collection of 41 apartments at 37 Wyandra Street.

Now Licastro is planning his third building on the strip.

Frank Developments has submitted plans to Brisbane City Council for a considerably larger 147-apartment project across an amalgamated 1,928 sqm site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/22-40-wyandra-street-teneriffe-qld-4005">22-40 Wyandra Street</a>, which also runs through to Wyatt Street.

The Cavill Architects-designed proposal, on the opposite side of the street to Ducale and Munro House, will rise to 22 storeys at its tallest point, stepping down towards Wyandra Street as the building transitions between the higher-density Newstead skyline and the lower-scale character of Teneriffe.

<img alt="Frank" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fe60dd88-c9f1-495c-b918-ddfd5dbae504" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-17%20at%207.57.08%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=0cxIChr_1aSNoE3K3VbVl8qNyENf4a90" />

The plans comprise just two one-bedroom apartments, with the project overwhelmingly geared towards larger apartments. There will be 80 two-bedroom apartments, 58 three-bedders, six four-bedroom apartments and a single five-bedroom residence.

The apartment mix continues the owner-occupier focus Frank has pursued across its recent inner-Brisbane developments.

There will be 222 resident car spaces and seven visitor spaces across four basement levels, along with 166 bicycle spaces.

Cavill has approached the architecture as a transition between two very different parts of inner Brisbane.

The site effectively sits on the dividing line between Newstead's high-density mixed-use precinct and Teneriffe's medium-density residential area, something that has heavily influenced the massing of the building.

Rather than presenting as a single 22-storey tower, the building steps up from a 13-storey form towards Wyandra Street to its taller 22-storey element towards Wyatt Street and Newstead. The design documents describe the taller component as the "backdrop massing", with the lower form creating the transition towards Teneriffe.

The architecture itself also changes as it rises.

At the lower levels, Cavill has drawn from Teneriffe's heritage buildings and the tuff stone found below ground, before shifting towards a more contemporary Newstead-inspired tower expression with continuous balconies higher up.

<img alt="Frank 2" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="3c6953c7-f65c-4ca5-bba0-08c1782b72af" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-17%20at%207.56.33%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=NxHPok5FY.omKhxPVqVWIN9ONqfoQV53" />

Frank is also proposing a significant amount of resident amenity throughout the building rather than concentrating everything on one recreation level.

Amenity terraces are proposed at levels 13 and 16, before another major rooftop terrace at the top of the building. The plans show a pool terrace and landscaped outdoor spaces, with shaded outdoor rooms, tree planting and protected "City Rooms" incorporated into the shared areas.

At street level, the project will also seek to open up the connection between Wyandra and Wyatt streets.

A currently constrained pedestrian laneway along the northern boundary would be expanded, while a double-height "City Room" would be created on Wyandra Street. A separate two-storey outdoor arcade would run through the site from Wyandra Street to Wyatt Street.

The ground floor plans also show food and beverage tenancy space alongside the residential lobby, lounge, office and landscaped public areas.

Cavill says the intention is to create a more generous and heavily landscaped Wyandra Street frontage, with weather protection and public spaces designed to encourage people to spend time at street level.

Frank has been busy across Brisbane and the Gold Coast in recent years, with two ultra-luxury projects under construction in Surfers Paradise, as well as several projects in the pipeline across New Farm and Hamilton in Brisbane.

&nbsp;

First look: Frank Developments triples down on Teneriffe's Wyandra Street

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For most Australians, buying an apartment is one of the biggest financial decisions they'll ever make

The location, floorplan and price are often the first considerations, but in recent years another question has become increasingly important: who is actually delivering the project?

A series of high-profile builder collapses, construction delays and defect concerns have fundamentally changed how many Victorians approach buying off the plan. The collapse of Porter Davis in 2023, which reportedly left around 1,700 homes unfinished, became one of the most visible examples of the risks that can emerge when a construction company fails. <a href="https://www.equifax.com.au/sites/default/files/lpassets/pdf/Final-Business-Market-Pulse-June-Sector-Deep-Dive-Report-2.pdf">Similar challenges across the broader construction sector</a> have left buyers asking more questions before signing a contract.

As Victoria continues encouraging higher-density housing to address supply shortages, transparency is becoming just as important as location or price.

One tool increasingly entering the conversation is the <a href="https://icirt.com/">Independent Construction Industry Rating Tool (iCIRT)</a>, an independent assessment framework designed to help buyers better understand the developer or builder behind a project. Originally developed by Equifax in consultation with government and industry as part of NSW's Construct NSW reforms, the system has since expanded nationally.

<h2 data-end="1519" data-section-id="7nmx3" data-start="1492">What is an iCIRT rating?</h2>

Most Australians are familiar with independent ratings in everyday life.

We compare ANCAP safety ratings before buying a car. We look at Health Star Ratings in supermarkets. Banks rely on credit assessments when lending money.

Until recently, however, there has been very little independent information available to help apartment buyers assess the business responsible for delivering a residential project.

That gap is what iCIRT was designed to address.

Builders, developers and other construction professionals with an iCIRT rating have demonstrated high-trust characteristics through an independent, evidence-based assessment across six criteria: Character, Capability, Conduct, Capacity, Capital and Counterparties. This involves a rigorous review of financial health, past project track record, and ethical conduct. Crucially, an iCIRT rating could help provide property buyers with confidence that they are working with a professional who has demonstrated the capability, capacity, and willingness to return and rectify issues.

Importantly, iCIRT is not a recommendation to purchase a particular property, nor is it a traditional credit rating. It is an independent assessment framework designed to provide objective information about a construction business using a <a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Methodology-Issue1-May-2021.pdf">published methodology</a>.

The system has been widely adopted in New South Wales, where more than one-third of medium and large residential builders and developers now hold an iCIRT rating, representing over two-thirds of the state's residential building market by value as of 2025/26.

<h2 data-end="3126" data-section-id="h6ohtj" data-start="3084">Why buyers are doing more due diligence</h2>

For many buyers, particularly those purchasing off the plan, the biggest risk isn't whether they'll like the kitchen finishes.

It's whether the project will be delivered on time, to the expected quality, and by a company capable of completing the development.

<a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2026-07/iCIRT%202025%20Consumer%20Survey%20Report%20v05.pdf">Consumer research commissioned by iCIRT</a> found more than half of respondents believed current protections do not adequately safeguard buyers from builder insolvencies or defective projects. Other research found 88 per cent of prospective buyers would seek independent ratings or due diligence before purchasing, while 90 per cent said trust in construction professionals is essential.

That doesn't mean buyers should rely on a single rating alone.

Independent legal advice, understanding the contract, and seeking financial advice all remain important parts of the due diligence process.

However, an independent assessment can provide another source of information alongside those traditional checks.

<h2 data-end="4138" data-section-id="pquzxc" data-start="4094">Trust is becoming a competitive advantage</h2>

The conversation isn't only changing for buyers.

Developers are also recognising that trust has become an increasingly important part of the sales process.

Five years ago, purchasers typically asked about floorplans, finishes and settlement dates.

Today, sales teams are increasingly being asked about the developer's experience, financial stability, previous projects and construction partners.

For companies with strong governance and established delivery records, an independent iCIRT rating provides another way to demonstrate those credentials before buyers even visit a display suite.

According to Equifax, the assessment can also help businesses drive sales and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/icirt-rating-helps-scion-secure-high-value-projects">secure high-value projects</a>, as well as identify operational improvements and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/mirvac-reinforces-brand-trust-and-quality-independent-icirt-rating">attract top talent</a>.

<h2 data-end="4962" data-section-id="1j54ng5" data-start="4912">Beyond buyers: lenders are paying attention too</h2>

The influence of independent construction ratings is also extending beyond consumers.

According to Stamford Capital's Real Estate Debt Capital Markets Survey, an increasing number of lenders now incorporate iCIRT ratings into their due diligence processes when assessing residential development finance applications.

The survey found lender adoption has continued to rise, with many respondents saying independent assessments provide additional insight into governance, counterparties and delivery capability beyond traditional financial analysis. Some lenders also reported declining funding applications where businesses had poor or no ratings.

As construction costs remain elevated and access to development finance becomes more selective, demonstrating credibility is becoming increasingly valuable.

<h2 data-end="5801" data-section-id="1qazuxs" data-start="5772">What it means for Victoria</h2>

Victoria's apartment market is entering a new phase.

The state is seeking to accelerate higher-density housing while simultaneously introducing reforms aimed at improving confidence in residential construction.

For buyers, that means there are more tools available than ever before to research the businesses behind a project.

For developers, it signals that transparency is becoming another point of differentiation in an increasingly competitive market.

Buyers are asking more questions than ever before and increasingly expecting independent information, not just marketing material, before making one of the biggest financial commitments of their lives.

Find out how to get iCIRT rated <a href="https://www.icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Infographic-Assessment-Process-Final.pdf">here</a>.

<hr data-end="6469" data-start="6466" />
The information contained in this article is general in nature and does not constitute personal, financial, legal or tax advice. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Therefore, you should consider whether the information is appropriate to your circumstances before acting on it and, where appropriate, seek independent professional advice.

This article contains links to third-party websites. These links are provided for convenience only. Equifax Australia does not control and is not responsible for the content, accuracy or privacy practices of external sites.

Copyright © 2026 Equifax Australia Information Services and Solutions Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

Buying off-the-plan in Melbourne? How independent iCIRT ratings are set to change Victorian property

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Future developments and infrastructure plans for a suburb can enhance values, but they can also reduce them.
If there are a large number of apartment projects being sold off-the plan and due to be built or completed in the next few years where you are considering investing, this could severely impact on the value of your investment property.
As WBP Property Group chief executive Greville Pabst says, scarcity creates value. Equally, values could rise in a well-located development once other projects are completed and create the impression of a cohesive suburb, rather than just a collection of marked out residential lots.
Plans for new roads, train and bus stations, a new shopping mall and cafes can enhance the appeal of a suburb and push up values.
However, as can be seen with the release of plans for the East West Link in Melbourne, they can also potentially reduce values if they impact on the qualities that make a suburb desirable, such as being quiet or close to a park.
<hr>
This article is fromProperty Observer's free ebook <a href="/guides/free-ebook-top-10-property-investment-tips">Top 10 Property Investment Tips</a>
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Consider future developments, infrastructure plans for the location and take a long term investment view

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RBA governor Glenn Stevens' October statement
At its meeting today, the Board decided to leave the cash rate unchanged at 2.5 per cent.
Recent information is consistent with global growth running a bit below average this year, with reasonable prospects of a pick-up next year. Commodity prices have declined from their peaks, but generally remain at high levels by historical standards. Inflation in most countries remains well contained.
Overall, global financial conditions remain very accommodative. Changes in the outlook for US monetary policy have increased volatility in financial markets, but long-term interest rates remain very low and there is ample funding available for creditworthy borrowers.
In Australia, the economy has been growing a bit below trend over the past year. This is expected to continue in the near term as the economy adjusts to lower levels of mining investment. The unemployment rate has edged higher. There has been an improvement in indicators of household and business sentiment recently, though it is too soon to judge how persistent this will be. Inflation has been consistent with the medium-term target. With growth in labour costs moderating, this is expected to remain the case over the next one to two years, even with the effects of the lower exchange rate.
The easing in monetary policy since late 2011 has supported interest-sensitive spending and asset values. The full effects of these decisions are still coming through, and will be for a while yet. The pace of borrowing has remained relatively subdued to date, though recently there have been signs of increased demand for finance by households. There is also continuing evidence of a shift in savers' behaviour in response to declining returns on low-risk assets.
The Australian dollar rose recently, but is still about 10 per cent below its level in April. A lower level of the currency than seen at present would assist in rebalancing growth in the economy.
At today's meeting, the Board judged that the setting of monetary policy remained appropriate. The Board will continue to assess the outlook and adjust policy as needed to foster sustainable growth in demand and inflation outcomes consistent with the target. 
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Glenn Stevens' October Statement

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Melbourne is now seriously challenging Sydney's price surge which ought be of mild concern to the Reserve Bank of Australia board.
The latest price growth detail suggest there was a 2.45% spike in Melbourne's dwelling values during September and a 5% gain over the September quarter.
That rate of acceleration is just a tad below the Sydney figures of 2.5% September montly growth and 5.25% quarterly growth, according to RP Data.
Annualised its 5.4% growth in Melbourne against 8% in Sydney.
Sydney's so-called recent bubble gains come against the backdrop of a decade of ordinary price growth, infact the weakest capital city at just 2.5% annual growth.
But Melbourne's growth is not catchup, as it had 5.5% annual growth over the past decade.
The RBA governor's October statement noted the pace of borrowing had "remained relatively subdued," though "recently there have been signs of increased demand for finance by households."
Not all of the big four banks are making the most of the current opportunities after the RBA lowered interest rates to a fresh record low 2.5% in August, adding to the earlier seven cash rate cuts in the current cycle.
Interestingly it was the ANZ - with its Melbourne headquarters - which has expanded its mortgage book at the quickest pace of the big four banks, according to the latest data from the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.
It showed ANZ's home loan book grew by 7.1% on an annualised basis during August.
ANZ sits as the smallest home lender amid the big four, but has its standard variable mortgage rate at 5.88% which equals NAB as the lowest advertised rate among the big banks.
ANZ's 7.1% home loan book growth compared with the 5% for the Commonwealth Bank and NAB. There was 2.7% annualised growth for Westpac which has been losing home loan market share given its highest standard variable rate among the big four.
Tim lawless says maintaining the price growth currently seen in the two major capital cities was "unlikely."
And he added the current rate was starting to erode yield for investors.
Prices in Brisbane are still 10% off the 2009 peak offering the second-highest yields in the country.
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Melbourne price rebound of more concern than Sydney's catchup as ANZ dominates home loan growth

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SEIFA data confirms the existence of “two cities” with markedly different economic potentials. It’s not by any means certain though that planning policies to promote social mix would have much effect    
<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #669900;" target="_blank" href="https://chartingtransport.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/melbourne-siefa-isrd1.gif"><img style="max-width: 550px;" height="321" width="470" src="https://blogs.crikey.com.au/theurbanist/files/2013/10/SEIFA-Melbourne-19862.jpg" class="size-full wp-image-31657 "></a>
1986: Relative socio-economic disadvantage and advantage in Melbourne (source: Charting Transport)
<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #669900;" target="_blank" href="https://chartingtransport.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/melbourne-siefa-isrd1.gif"><img style="max-width: 550px;" height="318" width="470" src="https://blogs.crikey.com.au/theurbanist/files/2013/10/SEIFA-Melbourne-2011.jpg" class="size-full wp-image-31601 "></a>
<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #669900;" target="_blank" href="https://chartingtransport.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/melbourne-siefa-isrd1.gif"></a> 2011: Relative socio-economic disadvantage and advantage in Melbourne (source: Charting Transport)
After a long hiatus, Chris Loader at Charting Transport has returned to business with this amazing visualisation of <a target="_blank" href="https://chartingtransport.com/2013/09/29/visualising-the-changing-socio-economic-landscape-of-melbourne/">historical changes in the socioeconomic geography of Melbourne</a> (see exhibit). The maps are specific to Melbourne, but it’s likely there’ve been similar changes in other Australian cities.
The maps are based on the SEIFA Index developed by the ABS. The Index uses Census data to rank areas of Australia by their relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage.
Red means disadvantaged and green means advantaged. I’ve shown 1986 and 2011 for contrast, but if you click on the exhibits they’ll take you to Charting Transport where there’s an animation of the changes at each Census over the 25 year period.
The ABS says the maps are designed to give a snapshot at a single time and historical comparisons <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ausstats.abs.gov.au/ausstats/subscriber.nsf/0/22CEDA8038AF7A0DCA257B3B00116E34/%24File/2033.0.55.001%20seifa%202011%20technical%20paper.pdf">shouldn’t be undertaken “flippantly”</a>. So, best to look only at the big picture. Also keep in mind the index measures the collective socio-economic characteristics of the people living in a particular sub area (1).
What first hits you in the face looking at these maps is the sheer scale of relative disadvantage in the north and west in 1986 and the sharpness of the divide along the Yarra. Then there’s the subsequent “decentralisation” of disadvantage from the inner city and inner suburbs to the outer suburbs over the period.
Most of the inner city was red in 1986, stretching out 20-25 kilometres from the CBD to the north and west and to the bay in the south. The inner eastern suburbs were green as were the outer eastern suburbs, although there were stripes of yellow and red along main transport corridors.
By 2011 however, there’s virtually no red within 10 kilometres of the centre in any direction, other than a few tiny areas (which are probably social housing estates). Within this bound, the eastern suburbs are almost uniformly green and much of the northern and western suburbs are gentrifying.
The Index fell over the period in some outer areas, for example the eastern suburbs beyond 15 kilometres radius. This could be due to the growing preference of higher income households for more central locations but it’s likely there are other factors at play too, including an aging population and new town house developments.
There’s also more yellow in the suburbs, much of it emerging from 2001 onwards (this is clearer in the animation by Census at <a href="https://chartingtransport.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/melbourne-siefa-isrd1.gif" target="_blank">Charting Transport)</a>. This might reflect growing inequality over the last 10 to 15 years.
There’s plenty of talk of the emergence of “two Melbournes” – the rich inner city and the relatively poor suburbs, especially the outer ones. The SEIFA Index however indicates that while the geography has changed, there were always two Melbournes (2).
The spatial pattern primarily reflects differences in preferences, amenities and economic resources transmitted via housing prices, but not entirely.
The better-off can out-compete those of more modest means to live close to the limited supply of better amenities and public goods like the CBD or the Bay. The pattern is exacerbated though by constraints on the supply of additional housing within established and outer areas. Increased supply could widen locational options for all by improving affordability.
Almost every planning strategy published in the last 20 years argues that increasing “social mix” is the appropriate way to respond to economic segregation. They reflexively propose that socio-economically mixed neighbourhoods should be actively pursued as policy (although they’re usually grossly deficient on how that might plausibly be achieved).
There’s doubt though about whether such policies can effectively tackle poverty or reduce income inequality. Researchers from the London School of Economics examined the issue (Cheshire et al: <a target="_blank" href="https://www.spatialeconomics.ac.uk/textonly/SERC/publications/download/sercpp002.pdf">Policies for mixed communities: a critical evaluation</a>) and concluded that residential segregation is essentially a consequence not a cause of income inequality (3).
They argue the evidence suggests an individual’s characteristics, economic outcomes and life chances are not sensitive to the neighbourhood they live in. A careful examination of the evidence currently available, they say, does not provide much support for the conclusion that mixed neighbourhoods are an effective way of relieving poverty and reducing social exclusion.
Our message from this review of the evidence is that creating mixed neighbourhoods treats a symptom of inequality, not its cause. The problem is poverty, what makes people poor and what keeps them poor; not the type of neighbourhood in which people live. Trying to create mixed neighbourhoods costs substantial resources that could be used directly to relieve poverty.
In a paper published this month, another group of researchers from the London School of Economics (Gibbons et al: <a target="_blank" href="https://personal.lse.ac.uk/gibbons/Papers/Everybody_Needs_Good_Neighbours_October_2012_Final.pdf">Everybody needs good neighbours: evidence from student outcomes in England</a>) examined 1.3 million English schoolchildren as they moved from grade six to grade nine (<a target="_blank" href="https://spatial-economics.blogspot.com.au/2013/09/everybody-needs-good-neighbours">summary here</a>).
Gibbons et al looked at changes in neighbourhood composition over the period and say they failed to find evidence of significant neighbour-peer effects on students’ scores.
From a policy perspective, the implication is that – on the educational dimension at least – programmes to promote socioeconomic mixing in communities through residential relocation are unlikely to be effective.
They did find some evidence that behavioural outcomes such as anti-social activities are affected by neighbourhood composition, so it seems this is a complex (not to mention emotive!) topic.
I expect that increasing housing supply would have some effect on economic segregation (e.g. see <a target="_blank" href="https://blogs.crikey.com.au/theurbanist/2013/09/10/do-sunbelt-cities-know-how-to-increase-diversity/">Do Sunbelt cities know how to increase diversity?</a>), but the bigger picture is city managers and policy-makers should understand better what drives segregation at the neighbourhood and sub-regional levels; what the costs and benefits are (e.g. see <a target="_blank" href="https://blogs.crikey.com.au/theurbanist/2013/09/11/diversity-in-cities-does-it-have-to-be-uniform/">Diversity in cities: does it have to be uniform?</a>); and the limits of what planning can do. 
<hr>
1). As the designers of the first version of the ICSEA index (intended to help interpret NAPLAN school results – see <a target="_blank" href="https://blogs.crikey.com.au/theurbanist/2010/03/05/limitations-of-my-school/">Limitations of My School</a>) discovered, a suburb which on average scores either high or low can nevertheless exhibit a lot of variation within the population.
2). My understanding of the deeper mechanics of SEIFA is limited. It might be that a score of 10 or 90 in 1986 means something very different to a score of 10 or 90 in 2011 e.g. the “distance” from 0 to 100 might have stretched considerably over the period (given rising inequality).
3). Henry Overman from the Spatial Economics Research Centre in London <a target="_blank" href="https://spatial-economics.blogspot.co.uk/2013/02/strange-bedfellows-neighbourhood-effects">points to</a> a Marxist analysis (Tom Slater: <a target="_blank" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2013.01215.x/abstract">Your life chances affect where you live: a critique of the ‘cottage industry’ of neighbourhood-effects research</a>) that makes much the same point:  “By examining the structural factors that give rise to differential life chances and the inequalities they produce, and by inverting the neighbourhood effects thesis to: your life chances affect where you live, the problem becomes one of understanding life chances via a theory of capital accumulation and class struggle in cities.”
 
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This article first appeared on <a href="https://www.crikey.com.au" target="_blank">Crikey</a>.
 
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 Tale of two cities; What can be done about Melbourne's socio-economic polarisation?

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Fashion brand Bettina Liano is up for sale, following the appointment last week of administrators for the second time in recent years.
Administrators Richard Albarran, Brent Kijurina and David Ross from Hall Chadwick in Sydney are seeking “urgent expressions of interest” to purchase the business and/or its assets.
They have listed the label’s 24-year history, sale of goods via Myer department stores, strong brand recognition and consumer goodwill as key selling points. Stock and inventory, registered trademarks and the customer database are all part of the sale.
The administrators for the eponymous brand said in a statement they are working with the director regarding a proposal for a formal restructure of the company via a Deed of Company Arrangement.
“The administrators will commence a marketing campaign for the sale of the company’s business as a going concern. The administrators are currently continuing to trade the business as a going concern to maximise the return to creditors,” the statement said.
The first creditors meeting will be held in Hall Chadwick’s Melbourne offices on Friday, October 4 at 11am.
The eponymous label first went into administration in 2011, but recovered following a deal with Sydney-based clothing manufacturing business Apparel Group to design, manufacture and wholesale the brand.
A spokesperson for Apparel Group said yesterday that they were not aware of the latest administration announcement, and that nothing had changed with the agreement with the brand.
Apparel Group was contacted for further comment today, but no reply was received prior to publication.
Through the deal, Liano was to maintain control of her business – both the Bettina Liano label and youth diffusion label T by Bettina Liano – and retain the role of creative director for both brands.
Bettina Liano launched its first store in 1990. Recently it has experienced a turbulent few years that saw the brand close all but one of its Australian retail stores in favour of opening a New York store.
The closures included its original Chapel Street, Melbourne, store, which had operated for 23 years.
<a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/strategy/049928-bettina-liano-escapes-administration-and-stitches-up-a-new-deal-three-companies-that-have-hung-on-to-their-founders">Liano said in February this year</a> that the decision to move overseas was linked to Australia’s expensive retail rents. The designer said she was paying $25,000 a month for rent in Melbourne’s Chapel Street.
“It’s sad, but I’m going to come back and by the end of the year I’m going to reopen stores,” Liano said in February 2013. “I just want to pay good rent; Melbourne is not worth what they are charging at the moment.  
“At the moment in the States it is like repeating how I started in Melbourne, there were empty stores going cheap. In Australia, in the last 12 months, I have been on sale for the last 12 months; it is just so price sensitive.”
At the time Liano said she wanted Bettina Liano to become a global brand with international trends and styles at the core of the seasonal collections.
In addition to the New York store, she intended to open sites in San Francisco, Los Angeles and Miami.
“I am just looking for volume in the market, I feel that I outgrew Melbourne in particular and I have been banging the drum for 23 years. I feel like I could do with a new audience and I’m confident that what I do is different enough from everyone else to be able to sell it [in the United States],” she said.
Liano said in January this year she had faced a “chronic delay with my suppliers”.
“I didn’t get delivery of a summer season until the first week of January so that just killed me – I don’t know how long you can sell a sweater for,” she said.
Liano said in early 2012 that the 2011 administration was a harrowing experience.
“I lost most of what I worked 25 years for, I lost millions of dollars in equity and I'm trying really hard. I’m not a crook.
“I was solely responsible and no one could help me except for me.
“It was harrowing and it was like walking a tightrope: it was like a 50-foot wave surf movie, when you fly down the face off a wave. I just flew down the face and I didn’t wipe out and now I am paddling back out.”
2013 has been a tough year for Australian fashion brands, with fellow womenswear labels <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/retail/056338-fate-unknown-for-fashion-brand-kirrily-johnston-under-administration">Kirrily Johnston</a> facing administration and <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/buy-or-sell-a-business/056851-phoenix-issue-rises-to-plague-lisa-ho-following-the-brand-s-collapse">Lisa Ho being forced to shut down</a>.
Bettina Liano is known for its denim wear, sharp tailoring and fashion forward looks for women.

<hr>
This article first appeared on <a target="_blank" href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au">SmartCompany</a>.
 
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Fashion brand Bettina Liano up for sale

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Word on the street is that the Reserve Bank won’t cut the cash rate when it meets today. However, one of Australia’s biggest comparison websites - <a href="https://finder.com.au/">finder.com.au</a> – says borrowers can still find ways to save on their home loans by exploiting competition among lenders.  
The company’s resident rate experts – who include eight leading economists – expect the RBA to keep the cash rate at 2.50%.  
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finder.com.au’s resident rate experts
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Do you think the Reserve Bank will move the cash rate on October 1?
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Warren Hogan, ANZ
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No
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Janu Chan, St George Bank
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No
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Scott Haslem, UBS
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No
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Alan Oster, NAB
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No
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Michael Witts, ING Direct
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No
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Paul Bloxham, HSBC
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No
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Shane Oliver, AMP
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No
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Carla Boldock, RAMS
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No
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Source: finder.com.au
Despite this, there is still significant opportunity to save as lenders fight for market share.  
For instance, the major four banks – ANZ, Commonwealth, NAB and Westpac – increased market share over the past year, while non-bank lenders continue to undercut by offering cheaper deals.  
According to Australian Prudential Regulation Authority data crunched by <a href="https://finder.com.au/" target="_blank">finder.com.au</a>, the big four banks now claim up to 85% of the total value of owner-occupied home loans of all banks as at July 2013, up from 80% in July 2012.  
Of the ‘Big Four’, NAB and Westpac offer the lowest advertised packaged variable rates for a $300,000 home loan, at 5.08%.  
But finder.com.au says non-bank lenders lead the pack overall: the lowest rate for this loan size is 0.53 percentage points cheaper at 4.55% by lender loans.com.au.  
Spokesperson at finder.com.au, Michelle Hutchison, says many borrowers and first home buyers are unaware of the fight for market share between lenders and are missing out on potentially thousands of dollars by not comparing home loans online.  
“While the major banks continue to be the most popular lenders among borrowers, smaller lenders are quietly fighting back by undercutting the major banks on more fronts. Many non-bank lenders are growing more diverse with their product and service offerings, and continue to beat the major banks on price.  
“It’s easy for borrowers, particularly first home buyers, to go straight to a major bank, but it could end up costing them thousands. For instance, the difference between the lowest variable rate of the major four banks for a $300,000 home loan (5.08%) compared to the lowest variable rate for this loan size on finder.com.au (4.55%) would cost $96 extra per month, $1154 every year or over $34,000 over the life of a 30-year loan term.”  
How to score a better home loan this spring:
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There’s no loyalty in the home loan market: if you’ve had a Dollar Mite account since you were a kid it doesn’t mean you will get a better rate on your home loan. And borrowers who have been with same lender for a long time won’t necessarily get a good deal either. Don’t rely on lenders to tell you that you’re getting a good deal – make sure you know by comparing loans and negotiating hard.
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Compare online before hitting the market: finding the right home loan, getting pre-approval and working out how much you can afford to borrow before you start bidding is the key to financial stability. You can do all of this on comparison sites like finder.com.au.
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Keep aside an emergency buffer: be careful when working out your budget. If you can only afford monthly repayments of $2000, at the current average variable rate of 5.63% that could be a loan size of $347,000. But, if rates rise to 7%, the loan will cost an extra $309 a month. Factor in a buffer as rates won’t stay this low forever.
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Experts tip RBA to keep rates on hold

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While borrowers wait each month to see whether the Reserve Bank moves on rates, financial research organisation CANSTAR advises that some mortgage holders could save significant amounts by simply switching to better-value products.  
Commenting ahead of today’s rates announcement, research manager Mitchell Watson, said: “This month, the expectation is that rates will be left on hold. Post federal election consumer confidence is at a high and business confidence seems to be improving. The media focus at the moment is on the existence or otherwise of a housing bubble and, while that may or may not be the case, all signs point to rates being left on hold.  
“Irrespective of the RBA decision, though, mortgage holders need to check the interest rate they’re paying and ensure that it’s at the lower end of the scale. Currently, on the CANSTAR database, the difference between the highest and lowest standard variable mortgage rate is 2% – the equivalent of seven RBA rate cuts all the way back to December 2011.  
‘’On a 25-year $300,000 loan, that equates to $360 in additional monthly repayments.
Over the life of the loan it adds up to more than $100,000 in additional interest payments.  
‘’The difference between the average and lowest standard variable rate is just shy of 1%, or the equivalent of the past four RBA rate cuts.’’  
 
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Average rate as at Tuesday 1 October
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Average standard variable home loan rate
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5.44%
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Lowest standard variable home loan rate
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4.49%
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Highest standard variable home loan rate
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6.50%
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Source: <a href="https://www.canstar.com.au/">www.canstar.com.au</a>. Represents average rate across products on CANSTAR’s database      
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Potential cost of $300,000 mortgage over 25 years
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Interest rate
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Total loan repayment
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4.49%
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$499,739
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5.00%
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$526,131
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5.50%
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$552,679
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6.00%
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$579,871
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6.50%
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$607,686
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                Source: Canstar
CANSTAR’S Home Loan Star Ratings, released last week, compare 1832 home loans from 105 lenders across seven categories of floating, fixed rate and line-of-credit loans for both residential and investment purposes.
 
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Borrowers could save by switching to better value products: CANSTAR

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The low mortgage rate ‘holiday’ may be set to continue, with speculation growing that the Reserve Bank of Australia could be about to make further cuts to the official cash rate in the coming months. As a result, a growing number of borrowers are opting for variable rate home loans.  
National new home loan approval figures from broker Mortgage Choice show variable rate home loans jumped to their highest level since February this year, accounting for 73.14% of all home loans written in September.  
Of the variable rate products, ongoing discount rate loans again proved the most popular among borrowers, accounting for 39.52% of all loans written.  
Mortgage Choice spokesperson, Jessica Darnbrough, says it is not surprising to see so many homebuyers choosing variable rate loans, especially given the competitiveness among lenders.  
"Interest rates are currently at historically low levels and there is evidence to suggest they could fall further still. Lenders are not only competing aggressively for market share through very sharp pricing, but other incentives as well, including fee waivers, refinance rebates and cash-back offers to name but a few," Ms Darnbrough said.  
"With this in mind, it is not unreasonable for borrowers to opt for a variable rate home loan."  
While variable rate home loan approvals are on the rise, fixed rate demand slipped to an eight month low of 26.86%. Interestingly, Queensland was the only state that didn't record a drop in approvals for this loan type, with fixed rate demand jumping 4.24 percentage points to 36.40%.  
"It seems borrowers in Queensland are still feeling uncertain about current economic conditions and so are keen to lock in rates now rather than relying on a further rate cuts," Ms Darnbrough said.  
"By locking into a fixed rate, borrowers are provided with a level of certainty and stability - something Queenslanders appear to be calling out for."   Archived copies of the Homeloan Choices bulletin can be found at <a target="_blank" href="https://mortgagechoice.com.au/about-us/home-loan-choices-newsletter-subscription">Mortgage Choice</a>. 
<img alt="MORTGAGE-RATE-OCT-1-ONE" height="372" width="470" src="/images/stories/2013/10/01/MORTGAGE-RATE-OCT-1-ONE.jpg">
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Variable home rates surge with speculation of further rate cuts

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Home buyers and property investors are being warned about fixing loans despite "aggressive" advertising campaigns from the banks.
With latest finance figures showing that the number of fixed loans during July 2013 jumped by 120% compared to July 2012, The Property Club's president, Kevin Young, is warning that investors should not yet give in to the pressure of advertising campaigns.
“During July 2013, a total of 9,932 dwellings were financed though fixed loans compared to just 4,509 during July 2012," said Young.
“In response to marketing campaigns from the big banks to fix, the home lending figures show that the number of fixed home loans in Australia began to spike during April of this year and have remained at around 10,000 every month since that time."
Currently, he said that he believes rates will drop even further, despite the campaigns from banks telling property buyers and owners to fix their rates.
He said that he isn't fixing for the properties in his portfolio either.
“The RBA is under pressure to drop interest rates to stop Australia’s unemployment rate rising even further with predictions it will shortly pass the 6% threshold. The latest job vacancy figures show that job vacancies in the year to August 2013 fell by a massive 20%," Young explained.
He noted that fixing interest rates at the wrong time or too early in the rate cutting cycle is one of the most common mistakes investors make.
{module How are you approaching your rates?}
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Not yet time to fix: Kevin Young

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Our tweet of the day comes from @Aussie who are providing some great DIY tips on their blog for how you can do-up the front yard of your property.
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
Spring clean your front yard with some easy DIY landscaping ideas! <a target="_blank" href="https://t.co/1ixQBR1wGG">https://t.co/1ixQBR1wGG</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23DIY&amp;src=hash">#DIY</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23gardening&amp;src=hash">#gardening</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23landscaping&amp;src=hash">#landscaping</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23homeimprovement&amp;src=hash">#homeimprovement</a>
— Aussie (@Aussie) <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://twitter.com/Aussie/statuses/384830707706888192">October 1, 2013</a>
</blockquote>
We especially love this tip about mailboxes.
"Mailbox: if your mailbox has seen better days it might be time for a replacement. Basic mailboxes are fairly inexpensive but if you want to bring life to your old mailbox a lick of paint and maybe even some new street number signage will make your postman smile," their blog notes.
It can be a cheap fix up, along with those street numbers which you can pick up at Bunnings for a minimal outlay, that could just make your property sparkle a little bit more.
For every renovator, you need to be thinking - minimal outlay for maximum return. And remember, first impressions do count when it comes to property.
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