For most new apartment buildings, the Owners Corporation starts life with little more than a bank account and the first quarterly strata levies.

At <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/9-gay-street-castle-hill-9-gay-street-castle-hill-nsw-2154">9 Gay Street</a> in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/castle-hill-nsw-2154">Castle Hill</a>, it starts with around $7 million in reserve.

It's an unusual legacy of what was once one of Sydney's highest-profile apartment remediation projects. When the development, originally known as Skyview and built by disgraced developer Top Place, came under scrutiny by then NSW Building Commissioner David Chandler, an $11 million remediation bond was negotiated to ensure any building defects could be fully rectified.

The building underwent an 18-month remediation program, during which around $4 million of that bond was spent bringing the building up to the standard it should have been in from the outset.

After extensive inspections, all active rectification orders have been lifted. What's more, around $7.2 million remains secured for the Owners Corporation for the next 15 years.

In a twist few would have predicted, what began as a significant concern for purchasers has left the building with something almost unheard of in the apartment market: a multi-million-dollar financial reserve from day one.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359136]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Equitifund</a> Executive Chairman Greg Huxley said the structure offers buyers a level of certainty that is difficult to replicate.

"The $11 million bond established for the Skyview Castle Hill development represents exceptional value, providing genuine financial security for purchasers," Huxley said.

"Unlike a standard insurance policy, this bond consists of real funds held in trust for the Owners Corporation, offering a tangible layer of protection and added peace of mind."

The apartments themselves have been designed with a focus on practical, contemporary living. Interiors feature Smeg appliances, stone benchtops, tiled living areas, carpeted bedrooms, 2.7-metre ceilings, floor-to-ceiling glazing, and ducted heating and cooling throughout.

Residents also have access to a range of shared amenities, including two rooftop barbecue areas, a swimming pool, children's playgrounds, secure building access, storage cages, and visitor parking.

The location continues to be one of the project's strongest drawcards. Castle Hill Metro Station sits virtually on the doorstep, providing direct connections across Sydney's expanding Metro network, while Castle Towers offers extensive retail, dining, entertainment, and service amenities within walking distance.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359127]

The building, now named after its location at 9 Gay Street, comprises a diverse mix of one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments starting from just under $600,000.

Equitifund National Sales Director Ben Hamblett said demand in the Hills District continues to be driven by buyers seeking convenience and connectivity.

"Interest from both owner-occupiers and investors in Castle Hill remains exceptionally strong, with buyers consistently prioritising developments in close proximity to the Metro station and Castle Towers Shopping Centre," Hamblett said.

"There is a clear trend in the market, with purchasers seeking convenient access to transport and lifestyle amenities that support a seamless, low-maintenance way of living."

On top of the long-term protection afforded by the remaining $7.2 million bond, Equitifund is offering a limited-time stamp duty rebate on selected apartments.

Eligible purchasers can also secure finance options, including a 3.99 per cent two-year variable rate, loan-to-value ratios of up to 90 per cent, and interest-only lending options through EquitiCredit.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=147685]

Joel Robinson

Why this Castle Hill apartment building starts with a $7 million advantage

For much of the past few years, conversations about Australia's property market have centred on the rapid growth seen in Sydney, Brisbane, Gold Coast, and Perth. <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/melbourne-vic-3004">Melbourne</a> has followed a different trajectory.

That relative underperformance is now encouraging some buyers to reassess the city, particularly those willing to look beyond short-term market movements and focus on quality property in established locations, along with the long-term growth prospects of a city expected to overtake Sydney as Australia’s most populous.

John Bekiaris, Research &amp; Market Insights at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Projects by Equitifund</a>, said Melbourne's current position is attracting increasingly sophisticated purchasers.

"Melbourne continues to present one of Australia's strongest long-term investment stories," Bekiaris says.

"While other capital cities have experienced stronger recent growth, that relative underperformance is exactly what's attracting sophisticated counter-cyclical investors."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363268]

Equitifund isn't just commenting on Melbourne's property market, it's investing in it.

The Sydney-headquartered capital partner has taken over the remaining apartments at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/victoriana-melbourne-20-queens-road-melbourne-vic-3004">Victoriana</a>, the recently completed glass-encased development opposite Albert Park Lake in Melbourne's tightly held St Kilda Road precinct.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/rothelowman">Rothelowman</a> and built by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/hickory">Hickory</a>, Victoriana places residents between one of Melbourne's most recognised parklands and the CBD, offering oversized two and three-bedroom apartments aimed at owner-occupiers seeking a genuine alternative to a traditional family home.

The development comprises 232 completed residences alongside a suite of resident amenities, including a 25-metre indoor swimming pool, gymnasium, landscaped entertaining areas, resident lounges, EV charging, secure basement parking and a concierge-style arrival experience.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363229]

The apartments have been designed with owner-occupiers firmly in mind.&nbsp;Open-plan living and dining areas flow onto generous balconies framing views across Albert Park Lake, Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens and the Melbourne skyline.

Kitchens feature Gaggenau appliances, stone benchtops and generous preparation space. Bedrooms include built-in robes, while bathrooms feature full-height textured tiling. Hardwood flooring and ducted air conditioning complete residences designed for long-term living.

Rothelowman's architecture takes its cues from the landscape opposite the site. Sweeping horizontal glazing references the movement of Albert Park Lake, while generous balconies and expansive glazing strengthen the connection between the apartments and the surrounding parklands. The result is a building designed to deliver the scale and amenity expected of luxury apartment living, while offering the larger floorplans increasingly sought by owner-occupiers.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363284]

The location is one of Victoriana's defining characteristics. Positioned on Queens Road, residents are directly opposite Albert Park Lake and within easy reach of Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens, South Melbourne, St Kilda Road and the CBD. With few comparable development opportunities remaining in the precinct, buyers are increasingly placing value on outlooks that are unlikely to be interrupted by future construction.

Greg Huxley, Founder of Equitifund, believes those qualities become even more valuable over time.

"Premium real estate has always rewarded buyers who take a long-term view," Huxley said.

"Victoriana represents the kind of asset that's increasingly difficult to recreate today, particularly in an established location like Queens Road."

He said rising construction costs are also changing the way buyers assess completed developments.

"When you combine an irreplaceable location with thoughtful architecture and premium finishes, you create something that becomes increasingly difficult to reproduce as construction costs continue to rise."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363228]

According to National Sales Director Ben Hamblett, enquiry has been driven largely by Melbourne downsizers and buyers upgrading from smaller apartments.

"Interest in Victoriana continues to build, with strong buyer focus on the larger owner-occupier residences within the development," Hamblett says.

"Enquiry is increasingly driven by local buyers who recognise the rarity of what's on offer: park-facing apartments in an established neighbourhood where new development opportunities are becoming increasingly scarce. At Victoriana, the view is not just a feature; it's an appreciating asset in its own right."

He said interstate enquiry has also strengthened as buyers reassess Melbourne's position within the national property cycle.

"Melbourne currently stands as the most compelling entry point of any major Australian capital, and discerning buyers are beginning to recognise what those who move early always understand: the best opportunities are taken before the price rise confirms them."

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=1979]

Why now is the time to buy in Melbourne's premium apartment market

Developers and apartment buyers have a narrowing window of opportunity before Brisbane's Olympic infrastructure pipeline begins competing directly with residential construction, pushing up costs, tightening labour supply and making new projects increasingly difficult to deliver.

While Brisbane's apartment market continues to benefit from strong population growth and limited housing supply, industry research suggests the years leading up to 2027 could prove to be the most important period for developers looking to secure builders and buyers hoping to purchase before the next wave of price increases.

A new Colliers report, Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games: Creating Solutions, highlights the scale of the challenge. While thousands of new homes are planned across South East Queensland, the Brisbane Olympic Athletes Village alone will deliver more than 10,500 beds during the Games before being converted into around 1,750 to 2,000 apartments. Equivalent to almost two years of typical inner-city apartment supply, the project will also absorb a significant share of the construction workforce and building materials.

The broader construction pipeline paints an even clearer picture.

Construction Skills Queensland's Horizon 2032 report forecasts Queensland's annual construction pipeline will average $69 billion over the coming years before peaking at $75 billion in 2027-28. Demand for construction workers is expected to increase by 17 per cent to almost 150,000 people, with the industry facing an annual shortfall of around 19,000 workers that could blow out to as many as 35,000 during the peak construction period.

The Olympic venues, athletes village and supporting infrastructure will account for billions of dollars worth of work across South East Queensland through to 2032, creating intense competition for labour at a time when Australia's residential construction sector is already under pressure.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150489 project_image_fid=373834]

Colliers Queensland Residential Director Andrew Scriven said the convergence of these projects is creating a clear window of opportunity for both developers and buyers.

"From 2027 onwards, the market will shift dramatically," Scriven said.

"Labour will increasingly be locked into government-led infrastructure and Olympic projects, which means private residential developments will face higher costs and tighter margins. The developers who move now are the ones most likely to get projects off the ground."

Scriven said the same dynamic would also affect buyers, with fewer apartment projects expected to launch once construction capacity tightens.

"If you're looking to change your lifestyle over the next five years, now is your window of opportunity to buy."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150713 project_image_fid=373827]

Developers are already positioning themselves ahead of that window.

Following the success of Monarch at Toowong, Consolidated Properties is preparing to launch two new Brisbane apartment projects in the second half of 2026. They include <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/gloriette-30-bedivere-street-yeerongpilly-qld-4105">Gloriette</a> at Yeerongpilly Green, a 25-storey tower within one of Brisbane's key Olympic precincts, and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/castile-47-skyring-terrace-newstead-qld-4006">Castile</a>, a recently approved 25-storey riverfront development at 47 Skyring Terrace in Newstead.

Hutchinson Builders will deliver both projects, with early works already underway at Yeerongpilly and Newstead expected to commence later this year.

The timing comes as Brisbane's fundamentals continue to strengthen, with strong interstate migration, population growth and vacancy rates remaining below 1.5 per cent.

Colliers Queensland researcher Pragya Sharma said Greater Brisbane is forecast to require around 40,000 new apartments between 2021 and 2031.

"There's a real mismatch emerging between when housing is needed and when it will be feasible to build," Sharma said.

"As a result, the period leading up to 2027 presents a key window of opportunity for developers to secure approvals, funding and construction capacity, while buyers will have greater choice before supply constraints intensify."

Colliers research outlines a critical pre-2027 window to start residential projects before labour squeeze: now is the time to buy

Developers, buyers on watch in South East Queensland ahead of construction crunch: Colliers

It's taken less than nine months for developer Sherpa Property Group to sell out all 51 apartments in its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-oasis-palm-beach-7-9-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Oasis</a> development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/palm-beach-qld-4221">Palm Beach</a>, over a year before its anticipated completion.

&nbsp;

Located at 7-9 Sixth Avenue, the $67 million development has resonated strongly with both local owner-occupiers and downsizers seeking high-quality apartments within walking distance of the beach, dining precincts and everyday amenities.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357458]

Christie Leet, Founder of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sherpa-property-group">Sherpa Group</a>, said the sell-out reflected both the strength of the Palm Beach market and the success of Sherpa's community-first approach to development.

"The sell-out of Oasis is a fantastic outcome and reinforces the strong demand we're seeing for thoughtfully designed apartments in lifestyle locations," Leet said.

"From the outset, our vision was to create a development that genuinely enhanced the Palm Beach community while providing residents with exceptional homes and wellness-focused amenities.

"We've been incredibly encouraged by the level of local support throughout the campaign, 72.5 per cent of buyers are locals, with a significant proportion of purchasers choosing Oasis as their future home rather than an investment."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357463]

Construction is now progressing following development approval, with trusted builder LPS Group delivering the project and completion anticipated in Q3 2027.

Oasis forms part of Sherpa Group's successful Flourish collection, which has become recognised for its focus on wellness, community and elevated coastal living.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357469]

Residents will have private access to a rooftop amenity space featuring a pool, gym, sauna, steam room, hot and cold plunge pools, spa and barbecue facilities.

"The success of Oasis demonstrates that buyers continue to prioritise quality, location and lifestyle," Leet said.

"We are proud to have delivered a project that has resonated so strongly with the market and look forward to bringing Oasis to life for our future residents."

Sherpa recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-soleira-palm-beach-1150-1160-gold-coast-highway-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Soleira</a>, its third instalment of the Flourish brand in Palm Beach following Flourish Oasis and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/amargo-6-12-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Amargo</a>.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=151449]

Sherpa sells out Flourish Oasis in booming Palm Beach

Urban Property Group's <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/la-vera-macquarie-park-94-talavera-road-macquarie-park-nsw-2113">La Vera</a> is leading the next phase of Macquarie Park's residential evolution, with the new apartment development set to become the first of several new apartment projects in the precinct to complete.

The 169-apartment building has now topped out ahead of its scheduled completion in the third quarter of 2026, as new residential investment continues to reshape one of Sydney's largest employment hubs into a true mixed-use precinct.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=368645]

Cox Architecture has designed La Vera to capture the best of its unique positioning on Talavera Road, orienting the building towards Lane Cove National Park.&nbsp;The building features a sculpted northern façade with flowing curves inspired by the surrounding landscape, while its city-facing elevation adopts a more structured architectural expression to maximise skyline views.

"The vision for the project was to conceive a building that adopted an organic and curvilinear form to the northern portion that faces the Lane Cove National Park," <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">Cox Architecture</a> Director Felipe Miranda said.

"The residents that reside in the northern portion of the building benefit by having beautifully crafted curved balconies that speak to the natural context and heighten the relationship of their internal living spaces to the external balconies."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=358802]

La Vera offers a diverse mix of one, two, three, and four-bedroom configurations, with prices currently starting from $740,000. Buyers so far have been a mix of Sydney-based investors,&nbsp;metro commuters, owner-occupiers and downsizers from surrounding North Shore suburbs.

Both investors and owner-occupiers have been drawn to La Vera's proximity to Macquarie University, Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie Centre and the Sydney Metro, infrastructure that supports both strong rental demand and a convenient lifestyle for residents.

The apartments feature full-height glazing, timber flooring throughout living areas, stone kitchen benchtops, SMEG appliances, floor-to-ceiling bathroom tiling and ducted air conditioning.

Residents will have access to a rooftop recreation level featuring a swimming pool, sauna, barbecue facilities and landscaped relaxation areas, complemented by additional communal space at ground level. Many apartments enjoy uninterrupted views across Lane Cove National Park, reinforcing the project's connection to its natural setting.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=364551]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a>, a family-owned developer and builder with nearly four decades of experience, holds a 4.5-star iCIRT rating and was Australia's first developer to introduce 10-Year Latent Defects Insurance (LDI). La Vera is the first apartment development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/macquarie-park-nsw-2113">Macquarie Park</a> approved to offer the additional insurance protection, alongside a five-year warranty on SMEG appliances.

Urban Property Group CEO Patrick Elias said the additional protection reflects changing buyer expectations in the off the plan market.

"Consumers are a lot more weary and a lot more concerned in buying off the plan than they ever have been. Having LDI is a tool to portray the confidence that we have in our product, and a confidence we want buyers to share," Elias said.

Following completion of the building later this year, buyers will move into their apartments well before Christmas.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134951]

La Vera closes in on completion as Macquarie Park continues residential transformation

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For the first time in a long time, Australia's inflation story is starting to look more like a landing than a fight.

The latest Consumer Price Index figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showed annual inflation eased to four per cent in May, down from 4.2 per cent in April. On the surface, that might not seem like a major move. Inflation remains above the Reserve Bank's target range and some categories continue to record stubborn price growth.

But the significance of this result lies less in where inflation sits today and more in what it means for where interest rates are likely heading next.

The biggest takeaway is that inflation continues to move in the right direction.

Markets had been bracing for another sticky result after a period where progress appeared to stall. Instead, headline inflation came in softer than expected, helped by falling fuel prices and easing transport costs. Annual transport inflation halved from 6.6 per cent in April to 3.3 per cent in May, while automotive fuel prices fell 11.9 per cent during the month following lower oil prices and the impact of reduced fuel excise measures.

While petrol prices don't solve Australia's affordability challenges, they are one of the most visible and immediate costs for consumers. Falling fuel costs feed through the economy quickly, helping ease pressure on household budgets and business operating expenses.

The ABS data also showed headline inflation is now sitting at its lowest annual level in several months, reinforcing the broader trend that price growth is gradually moderating.

That trend is important because it aligns with what many economists and lenders have been saying for the last month.

Prior to this week's inflation data, ANZ, NAB and Commonwealth Bank had all shifted their forecasts, now believing the Reserve Bank had likely reached the peak of the interest rate cycle. Following the May inflation release, ANZ reaffirmed that view.

In its latest economic update, ANZ said it expects quarterly trimmed mean inflation to come in at 3.7 per cent for the June quarter, slightly below the Reserve Bank's forecast of 3.8 per cent. Importantly, the bank said that outcome, when combined with slowing economic activity, "supports our view that the cash rate has peaked".

The Reserve Bank has spent the better part of three years attempting to bring inflation under control through higher interest rates. If Australia's major banks are correct and rates have now peaked, the conversation shifts from how much higher rates could go to when they might begin coming down.

Westpac's caution comes from underlying inflation. The trimmed mean, the measure most closely watched by the Reserve Bank, increased from 3.4 per cent to 3.6 per cent annually. Housing inflation remains elevated at 6.5 per cent, reflecting ongoing increases in rents, electricity costs and new dwelling construction.

Electricity prices remain particularly problematic, rising 21.1 per cent over the past year following the removal of government rebates.

Housing construction costs are also showing signs of renewed pressure. ANZ noted new dwelling costs rose 0.9 per cent in May and are now running at an annualised pace of 8.6 per cent over the past three months. Builders continue to face higher labour, fuel and material costs, a reminder that inflationary pressures have not completely disappeared.

Housing affordability has deteriorated largely because of higher interest rates rather than higher property prices alone. Even modest reductions in mortgage rates would improve borrowing capacity, increase buyer confidence and reduce repayment pressure on existing homeowners.

While August is far from a certainty, the latest inflation result has strengthened the view that the next move in rates is more likely to be down than up. For borrowers, buyers and the development sector, that alone represents a significant shift from the conversation that dominated much of the past two years.

The inflation result the property market was waiting for

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Gladstone market activity shows signs of increased sales activity leading to cheaper property prices, according to Herron Todd White’s latest monthly market report.
The property advisory firm says that values in Gladstone has not been this low in a decade.
"It really doesn’t matter which market sector you pick, most have had increased sales activity over the past couple of months and the main reason is that it is so cheap! Values in Gladstone have not been this low in over a decade," the report states.
The most active market sector is the sub $250,000 sector. Purchasers in this price bracket comprise mostly owner occupiers, many of whom are first home buyers.
One example would be a three bedroom home at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-qld-clinton-123663654">11 Hansen Crescent</a> that is for sale for $195,000.
This type of money will get you an older, modest 3-bedroom high or low set home.
The established suburbs of New Auckland, Clinton, South and West Gladstone are where most activity is occurring.
Another active sector is for modern 4-bedroom homes. There has been a new wave of sales for standard 4-bedroom, 2-bathroom homes in modern estates selling for sub $300,000 however most of the stock is priced above this.
Investors have also re-entered the market. There have been a number of 1980s and 1990s 2-bedroom townhouses sold in and around the central suburbs of South and West Gladstone.
The value level for this stock is mostly sub $100,000.
Property with the lowest amount of activity is and always has been the prestige market. Prestige dwellings are generally tightly held which of course is why there is limited activity.
"We are aware however of two prestige homes currently on the market which have garnered good interest according to selling agents," the report said.
Pricing and buyer feedback on these properties suggests that the prestige market has finally caught up with the rest of the market and is now at a more realistic pricing level.
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Lowest property prices in a decade in Gladstone results in increased sales activity: HTW

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The market remains active at present with good volumes of sales in Hervey Bay across most price points, according to Herron Todd White’s latest monthly market report.
The property advisory firm says that 2015 saw around 194 sales of low density residential vacant land with 35 percent of these in the $150,000 to $175,000 price range.
To date in 2016, there have been approximately 65 recorded vacant land sales with 32 percent being in the $175,000 to $200,000 price range.
"We caution readers because the house and land package market in Hervey Bay is strong and a large number of vacant land sales are not recorded," the report advised.
The improved market although active is showing very little price growth. Since January 2015 the average price for residential homes in Hervey Bay has fluctuated between $320,000 and $340,000.
One example would be a three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-qld-wondunna-122805326" target="_blank">9 Halcyon Drive</a> that is for sale for $345,000.
"We note that this is for low density residential homes only and does not include larger acreage properties," the report stated.
In line with the average pricing, the most active price range was $300,000 to $350,000 with 30% of the 1,620 recorded sales. House and land packages are mostly targeting this range with the aid of local and state government incentives helping to attract buyers.
Although most sales are in the lower price ranges, there has been an increase in activity for higher priced property from 15 sales in 2014 to 39 sales recorded above $700,000 since January 2015. These include acreage and small rural properties.
Some 16 of these sales were in the Dundowran Beach locality and include three sales between $1 million and $1.25 million.
"Although there is a smaller buyer pool in this price range, these sales are very encouraging for broader market confidence," HTW advised.
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Hervey Bay market active, but shows little signs of growth improvement: HTW

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A former Geelong church is currently for sale as retail space. The property was on the market earlier this year for $1.3 million.
The property at <a href="https://www.realcommercial.com.au/property-offices-vic-geelong-501979202" target="_blank">7/74 Gheringhap Street</a> has a floor space of 270 sqm.
It is leased until February 2020 with a possibility of extensions.
Situated within the former 1860s St Giles Church, the space features stained glass windows and slated roof.
The whole building has undergone considerable improvements to turn it into the state-of-the-art facility it is today.
The premises on sale comprise two separate entry areas, one from the common property area and another one directly off Gheringhap Street as well as including three basement car spaces.
The ground floor includes an entry area, waiting room, reception area and three treatment rooms and bathroom. Carpeted stairs lead to the first floor that contains an open landing area, treatment room, laser room, spray tan room and kitchenette among others.
Similarly the second floor leads to offices, storage cupboard and landing area among others as well as a small mezzanine level accessible from the second floor that comprises of an open plan space.
Other internal features include ceramic floor tiles in treatment rooms, given it is currently fitted out with a cosmetic centre and is suitable for medical use.
The net rent is $73,000 p.a. plus GST and outgoings.
It is offered through Maxwell Collins Real Estate agent Tom Fonay.
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Former Geelong church office for sale

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<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/66754/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">
GUEST OBSERVER
Australian Treasurer Scott Morrison recently suggested the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) avoid cutting interest rates below the current 1.5 percent.
The Turnbull government’s “fiscal consolidation”, he said, was more important for stimulating the economy.
This is big talk, and to be anything close to credible it needs to be backed up by big policies.
Morrison is not alone among politicians wading into the current debate on interest rates. Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has said US Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen “should feel ashamed” for keeping rates so low. US President Barack Obama and UK Prime Minister Theresa May have been more lucid, taking greater care to understand the tradeoffs that central banks face.
Debate is certainly warranted. Negative interest rates were widely considered “impossible” just a decade ago, yet today they are the norm for OECD countries. If they are here to stay then serious reforms will be necessary to keep capitalism working.
Australia, so far, remains an outlier. The RBA’s rate of 1.5 percent may be a record low on our shores, but it is enviably high compared to most of the OECD. 
But as Australia faces the end of the mining boom, the end of a housing boom, and the end of car manufacturing and gas-intensive manufacturing, downward pressure on growth and interest rates is building.
To counter this, Morrison must offer a credible way of avoiding further cuts in Australia.
<h2>Excess savings</h2>
Interest rates are low across the OECD due to excess savings. This is the same problem that caused prolonged unemployment during the Great Depression.
Imagine the world spontaneously decided to save 10% more of its income in 2017. As the year progressed, demand for goods and services would collapse. Businesses would find their warehouses packed with unsold goods and their staff under-utilised. They would be forced to lay off workers and halt production. Spooked investors would be unwilling to expand businesses, build housing, or invest in production. Asset prices would collapse, many debts would become unpayable, and the resulting financial crisis would further cut into employment.
In turn, high unemployment would feed back to further reduce demand. The negative feedback between employment and demand would send the economy into a downward spiral. During the Great Depression, US industrial output shrank by an astounding 50% and unemployment reached 25%.
What sends savings higher in the first place?
Both the Great Depression and Great Financial Crisis were triggered by asset bubbles. When the bubbles burst, savings increased rapidly while investment plummeted, due to negative expectations (which increase savings for the coming hard times), financial instability (which leads people and companies to hold on to their money rather than lend it to potentially insolvent others), and high levels of debt (which increase savings to pay down debt).
Interest rates are so important in this story because they affect the rate of savings and investment – they reward savers and cost investors.
Higher interest rates increase the incentive to save and reduce the incentive to invest. They will tend to cool the economy. Lower interest reduce the incentive to save and increase the incentive to invest, and tend to heat the economy up. 
The role of central banks is to set monetary policy to what is termed the “neutral” rate of interest. This is the rate that keeps the economy running at its full potential, by balancing intentions to save and intentions to invest – so that neither is in excess. 
For this reason, central banks do not reduce rates “on purpose”, but follow the underlying neutral rate by using (roughly) the following formula: 
<ul>
<li>If unemployment is high and inflation is below target (usually around 2-3%), then there is spare capacity in the economy. Interest rates are above the neutral rate and should be lowered to heat things up. </li>
<li>If unemployment is low and inflation is above target, then the economy is likely overheating. Interest rates are below the neutral rate and should be raised before inflation gets out of control. </li>
</ul>
Extremely low interest rates at OECD central banks are a symptom of current economic conditions, where too many people are saving and not enough people are consuming or investing. 
<h2>Why is the “neutral” interest rate so low today?</h2>
The global neutral interest rate has actually been trending steadily downward since the 1980s. This is unprecedented in the history of capitalism, and its importance cannot be overstated.
Bank of England researchers identify several reasons behind this trend, each of which either increases intentions to save or reduces intentions to invest: 
<ul>
<li>growing inequality, which increases savings because the rich save more of their income</li>
<li>an ageing population living longer, which increases lifecycle savings for retirement</li>
<li>the growth of emerging markets, predominantly China, which have very high levels of savings</li>
<li>the lower cost of capital goods, which reduces the capital outlay needed for the same investment</li>
<li>reduced population growth, slowed productivity growth, and reduced public investment, each of which cut demand for new investment.</li>
</ul>
Together these trends towards excess saving have reduced the neutral rate by around 4 percent since 1980. 
Importantly, we can be confident that most of these changes are here to stay. Low interest rates appear to be the new normal for advanced capitalist societies. 
<h2>Can our government policies credibly keep interest rates higher?</h2>
Treasurer Morrison acknowledges that rate cuts are a “matter for the RBA”, and that his comments will have little influence on its decision making. 
To actually influence the path of RBA interest rates, the Turnbull government must take actions that place substantially more of the load in boosting demand on fiscal policy (government spending). Given increasing government spending will further increase an already problematic budget deficit, such policies are only justifiable where their long-term benefits outweigh their immediate costs. 
The Turnbull government’s policy in this area rests heavily on the proposed company tax cut of A$48 billion over the next ten years. Ordinarily such a tax cut might increase investment. But investment in the OECD has been disappointingly unresponsive to the kind of small change in profitability that the company tax cut will bring. 
In the US, for example, investment remains low even while corporate profits are around record highs. Instead of investing, businesses are hoarding trillions of dollars in profits. This pattern is highly suggestive of monopoly-like rents being pervasive among larger corporations, in which case company tax cuts will only increase savings. 
The pro-investment signal businesses really need is greater consumer demand for goods and services. Yet to fund company tax cuts, the Turnbull government is cutting back on the most effective of demand-boosting fiscal policies: welfare programs. Poorer individuals live closer to subsistence, so tend to spend most of the additional income they receive. Taking money from welfare and sending it to corporations risks increasing corporate saving while reducing consumer demand – the exact opposite of what is needed. 
Given the cost to the ailing budget of A$48 billion, the proposed tax cuts are a waste of the Australian government’s minimal fiscal headroom. It is fortunate they will soon be blocked in the Senate.
Scott Morrison’s comments show some understanding of the challenges presented by the new low-rate era. The policies he promotes do not. 
While Australia faces its greatest economic challenges in a generation, it seems we are still waiting for the greatest economic reformers in a generation to arrive.
Reuben Finighan is senior research officer at The Melbourne Institute and Fellow of the ARC Life Course Centre of Excellence, University of Melbourne and auhtor for The Conversation. He can be contacted <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/reuben-finighan-157147" target="_blank">here</a>.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Can Australia stop interest rates from approaching zero? Only with a big shift in policy

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GUEST OBSERVER
Energy efficiency is a concern for many strata schemes that we talk to with several schemes recently upgrading their common property to capitalise on new technology and the ability to save money.
This is becoming increasingly important with energy costs rising and councils signing up to carbon emission reduction programs.
For instance the City of Sydney has a Sustainable Sydney 2030 target of 70 percent carbon emission reduction.
An interesting report for the City of Sydney by Wattblock details research on schemes in the City of Sydney and provides ideas of how energy efficiency can be achieved in existing residential buildings by retrofitting existing solutions.
The report can be found <a href="https://www.wattblock.com.au/how-it-works" target="_blank">here</a>
<div class="entry-content">
Christopher Kerin is Sydney Director, Kerin Benson Lawyers and can be contacted <a href="https://kerinbensonlawyers.com.au" target="_blank">here</a>.
<h3 class="r"> </h3>
<div class="entry-meta"> </div>
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Property 101: Energy efficiency and strata schemes

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GUEST OBSERVER
The SMSF Association has produced compelling evidence that the Federal Government should increase the concessional contribution cap for people aged 50 and over and extend the carry forward of concessional contributions.
Research undertaken for the organisation by the actuarial consultancy firm Rice Warner “conclusively shows” that people only begin making significant voluntary contributions to superannuation from their mid-50s onwards.
The research confirms what the Association has long been telling policy makers: that there is a sharp difference between compulsory and voluntary contributions to superannuation – the former increase gradually over time while the latter jump dramatically in the years leading to retirement.
The Rice Warner research used a sample of 14,351 SMSF members provided to the Association by BGL, a leading SMSF software provider.
This research graphically shows why people aged 50 and over need to have a more generous contribution cap than the $25,000 that will apply from 1 July 2017.
The Association has argued for the Government to retain the current $35,000 cap for older workers and notes that even a compromise of a $30,000 cap for those over 50 years will still benefit fund members trying to save their superannuation savings to achieve a dignified retirement.
The research highlights the significant impact that voluntary contributions can have on a fund member’s superannuation balance.
The research also highlights that if the carry forward concessional contribution limit was increased from a balance of $500,000 to $750,000 it would benefit 13% of the members in the sample, of which half would be female. This measure alone would go a long way towards building adequacy for women.
The Association believes that this change would increase the effectiveness of the Government’s carry forward policy and deliver better results for people who have had volatile incomes throughout their careers and are trying to build adequate retirement savings.
These important policy changes will allow a greater opportunity for people to achieve a secure and dignified retirement by building their retirement savings.
It’s also significant that women’s contribution patterns show that when they are in the workforce they are engaged with their superannuation in an SMSF, and this particularly applies when they are in the 60-plus age group.
Rice Warner CEO Michael Rice said the underlying focus of the research was to measure the impact of recently proposed legislative changes to tax treatment in superannuation on SMSF members and potential refinements.
The three most significant of those proposed legislative changes were: the introduction of a $1.6 million cap on the amount that can be transferred from accumulation accounts to pension accounts, the reduction of the concessional contribution cap to $25,000 from $35,000 and the introduction of a $100,000 yearly non-concessional contributions cap (restricted to those with balances under $500,000).
The research shows that the proposed changes will have a material impact on the SMSF population and will restrict members’ ability to save in superannuation.” 
Andrea Slattery is managing director and chief executive officer of the SMSF Association and can be contacted <a href="https://www.smsfassociation.com" target="_blank">here</a>.
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Research shows ‘strong argument’ to lift concessional cap

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GUEST OBSERVER
I imagine if you are taking the time to read what I have to share with you, that you want more from life. To have more in our modern first world economy, it really helps to have money.
People who have more money, tend to focus on a few key factors towards generating wealth. They know that making money is not a sometime thing – it’s an every day journey that can take many years. There are few shortcuts, even for those who are lucky enough to win the lottery. Studies show that many of the winners have little or nothing to show after five years of winning their money. That is because they never learned about money and on which key factors tofocus upon.
There is no time limit on these factors – you can share them with school aged children or commence after you have retired from a lifetime of work. They will work just as well. They will however only work as well as you work them.
You are likely to have heard seen or even tried some or all of them before and may be tempted to dismiss the power of these factors when combined in to a single-minded focus point. They could be a timely reminder for you. And something else for you to consider – thesearen’t my points – they are distilled from lessons taken from some of the richest and most successful people on the planet.
So here they are.
1.     Set goals and visualize achieving them
If you want to make more money, you have to have a clear goal and then a specific plan for how to achieve that goal. Money won’t just appear – you have to work at it. If you have never set a goal before, Google “goalsetting” and find out how to do it.
Rich people choose to commit to attaining wealth. It takes focus, courage, knowledge, and a lot of effort. The main reason most people don’t get what they want is that they don’t know what they want. Rich people are totally clear that they want wealth.
2.     Invest in yourself
Probably the safest and best investment you can make is in your own future. Read at least 30 minutes a day, listen to relevant podcasts while driving and seek out mentors vigorously. You don’t need to be a master in your field, just well-rounded and knowledgeable – able to talk about any relevant subject whether it is financial or otherwise. Consume knowledge like air and put your pursuit of learning above all else. It is said that Warren Buffet spends 80% of his day reading – there’s a clue.
3.     Increase your income
Since it is incredibly difficult to save your way to being a millionaire, the logical thing to do is increase what you are earning now so that you have extra money to put aside. Studies have shown that the wealthyhave multiple streams of income – the most effective is usually three. This could be your day job, a part-time business, a business in which you have full or part-ownership, cash at bank earning interest, share dividends, real estate rental or capital profits from investments.
4.     Save to invest
The only reason to save money is to invest it. Your saved money needs to go into secured, sacred (untouchable) accounts. Never use theseaccounts for anything, not even an emergency. This will force you tocontinue to follow step three (increase income). When you have enough to make an investment, do so and then work to refill that investment account.
The key to consistently setting aside money is to make it automatic. You can start by having your bank account automatically shift a percentage of your income in to a separate untouchable savings account. That way, you’ll never even see the money you’re contributing and you’ll learn to live without it.
5.     Delay gratification
It is vitally important to control your expenditure while you are building your wealth. You might want to spend $20,000 on a holiday or $100,000 on a new car, maybe even a $5,000 suit or $2,000 pair of sunglasses or shoes. And these are all good things to have and do. But not before you have made it and have the kind of wealth and income that make the purchase of these things readily possible. The people who don’t succeed financially are those who have to have it all now. Imagine what you could do with the cash you would spend on thesethings – you could invest in a property or shares that might double in value in 5-10 years and throw off enough income to pay for the luxury things you want. And you would still have the asset.
Warren Buffet lives in the same home he always had and drives a modest ute that he loves. He invested his savings in to solid assets for the long term. Sometimes I wonder why he doesn’t spend some of his wealth on the fun things in life, but I guess he must have made theseconscious choices.
6.     Surround yourself with successful people
There is a long held school of thought that you become like those you associate with and tend to have a similar income to the average of that group of people. So if you want to increase your wealth and income, find others who are already doing that.
Andrew Carnegie has described this principle as the “Mastermind Group.” The idea is to surround yourself with talented people who share your vision, because the alignment of several smart and creative minds is exponentially more powerful than just one.
7.     Aim higher
I wrote my first book – “It’s Easy to Be a Property Millionaire” in 2001, when a millionaire really meant that you had sufficient wealth togenerate a high quality of living and you could choose to work or live your days out in pursuit of things you loves to do and people you wanted to be with. These days that same sum, while not insignificant, just won’t cut it any more. I think you need to aim for $2M or more – since $2M net worth – outside your family home, could reasonably provide you an income of about $100k per year, which is sufficient toprovide a reasonable standard of living.
Of course I encourage you to aim much higher, if that is your choice – it’s up to you.
What you do with these focus points is of course up to you.
But now that I have put them in front of you (again?) what will you do?
Craig Turnbull is an author, property developer and real estate investor. He can be contacted <a href="https://www.craigturnbull.com/" target="_blank">here</a>.
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Want to be wealthy? Focus on these 7 things

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Toowoomba’s residential market has continued to soften, showing a further decrease in median house prices across the Toowoomba urban area (postcode 4350), according to Herron Todd White’s (HTW) latest monthly market report.
The property advisory firm says that the June 2016 quarter gave a median of approximately $350,000 for Toowoomba, down from approximately $370,000 in the March 2016 quarter.
To date, the September 2016 quarter is returning a median house price of approximately $330,000, however this is based on a limited volume of settled sales transactions and should be treated with caution.
While this is proving to be a slowing market, the capacity for long term gain remains attractive to first home buyers, upgraders and renovators due to Toowoomba’s relatively affordable price points.
Price segmentation of residential properties over the past 12 months shows that 40% of all house sales recorded are between $300,000 and $400,000, the price point which encompasses the median house price and consistently proves most active.
Sales less than $300,000 and sales between $400,000 and $500,000 make up approximately 20% of all house sales respectively.
An example would be a two bedroom home at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/sold/property-house-qld-toowong-115957227" target="_blank">521 Milton Road</a> (pictured above) that was recently sold for $415,000.
Properties in the price range exceeding $700,000 appear to have the least movement, however see strong interest and sale prices.
This high end property market is restricted as a result of limited supply and limited land in higher end suburbs such as Redwood, East Toowoomba, Middle Ridge, Mount Lofty and Prince Henry Heights.
The majority of buyers in the median price range consist of local and non-local owner occupiers and investors.
"However, investor interest appears to be easing parallel to the slowing market conditions and increasing vacancy rates," the report advised.
Buyers in this price range are able to acquire a range of different homes consisting of two, three and four bedroom, brick and timber, older and recent.
These types of properties are spread across older suburbs such as Newtown, Centenary Heights, Harristown, South and North Toowoomba, ranging all the way through to brand new sub divisions in areas such as Glenvale and Cranley, situated further from the CBD.
Overall, while the relatively strong sales and price growth demonstrated in 2015 has not been met this year, the current cooling of the market may stabilise with large infrastructure projects currently under construction, including the second range crossing and QIC shopping centre development acting as catalysts for future economic growth across the region.
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Toowoomba property market softens further: HTW

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With the federal election now over and an interest rate drop of 25 basis points in August, the property market in Port Macquarie is again showning signs of gaining momentum, according to Herron Todd White’s (HTW) latest monthly market report.
The property advisory firm says real estate agents report that they are scratching the bottom of the barrel for listings.
Demand within the Port Macquarie township mainly between the market range of $350,000 to $450,000 for three bedroom older houses, two to three bedroom villas and new dwellings within the outer suburbs close to the university have been "hot, hot, hot" with sales being achieved either prior to advertising or within days afterwards.
One example of a property within the most active price range is the three bedroom home at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-port+macquarie-123509162" target="_blank">31 Marian Drive</a> (pictured above) that is for sale for $369,000.
HTW advised that property prices have started to become inflated as buyers compete for properties.
"This has spurred sales of vacant land within the outer suburbs of Port Macquarie and in the small surrounding villages with many new subdivisions close to being sold out prior to being registered," the report stated.
Subdivisions at Crestwood, closer to Port Macquarie, are seeing higher priced and higher quality dwellings being built on these lots, fuelling the outer subdivisions such as Sovereign Hills and Lake Innes where a more reasonably priced lot and dwelling can be achieved.
HTW noted an increase in construction of dual occupancy style dwellings.
"These generally comprise a three bedroom, two bathroom dwelling with an attached two bedroom, one bathroom for the owner’s parents or as a separate rental.
"We suspect that this momentum may continue for some months, especially with the Christmas holiday season still to come."
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Dual occupancy properties on the rise in Port Macquarie as price inflation emerges: HTW

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As with the Highlands, there is now a mix of property types in the Southern Tablelands, Goulburn region, according to Herron Todd White’s (HTW) latest monthly market report.
The property advisory firm says that the traditional well located older homes are still sought after, however, there has also been a push for modern family homes.
Land releases are continuing in North and West Goulburn and land sales are increasing in the new and modern residential estates including Belmore Estate, Merino Country Estate and Mistful Park Estate.
The most active market is the $200,000 to $600,000 sector, median $350,000 (up 5% in 2015). There is also good activity in construction of new homes.
Goulburn is rich in heritage architecture and there is good renovation construction activity in these older character homes. An example would be a three bedroom home at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-goulburn-123681226" target="_blank">18 Elizabeth Street </a>(pictured above) that is for sale for $385,000.
The main buyer profile is Sydney based investors tapping into their equity as well as tree change purchasers from Canberra.
"In general the region is enjoying a strong level of sales activity, although the top end properties ($1 million plus) are trading at a slower pace then the sub $750,000 market," the report says.
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