For most new apartment buildings, the Owners Corporation starts life with little more than a bank account and the first quarterly strata levies.

At <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/9-gay-street-castle-hill-9-gay-street-castle-hill-nsw-2154">9 Gay Street</a> in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/castle-hill-nsw-2154">Castle Hill</a>, it starts with around $7 million in reserve.

It's an unusual legacy of what was once one of Sydney's highest-profile apartment remediation projects. When the development, originally known as Skyview and built by disgraced developer Top Place, came under scrutiny by then NSW Building Commissioner David Chandler, an $11 million remediation bond was negotiated to ensure any building defects could be fully rectified.

The building underwent an 18-month remediation program, during which around $4 million of that bond was spent bringing the building up to the standard it should have been in from the outset.

After extensive inspections, all active rectification orders have been lifted. What's more, around $7.2 million remains secured for the Owners Corporation for the next 15 years.

In a twist few would have predicted, what began as a significant concern for purchasers has left the building with something almost unheard of in the apartment market: a multi-million-dollar financial reserve from day one.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359136]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Equitifund</a> Executive Chairman Greg Huxley said the structure offers buyers a level of certainty that is difficult to replicate.

"The $11 million bond established for the Skyview Castle Hill development represents exceptional value, providing genuine financial security for purchasers," Huxley said.

"Unlike a standard insurance policy, this bond consists of real funds held in trust for the Owners Corporation, offering a tangible layer of protection and added peace of mind."

The apartments themselves have been designed with a focus on practical, contemporary living. Interiors feature Smeg appliances, stone benchtops, tiled living areas, carpeted bedrooms, 2.7-metre ceilings, floor-to-ceiling glazing, and ducted heating and cooling throughout.

Residents also have access to a range of shared amenities, including two rooftop barbecue areas, a swimming pool, children's playgrounds, secure building access, storage cages, and visitor parking.

The location continues to be one of the project's strongest drawcards. Castle Hill Metro Station sits virtually on the doorstep, providing direct connections across Sydney's expanding Metro network, while Castle Towers offers extensive retail, dining, entertainment, and service amenities within walking distance.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147685 project_image_fid=359127]

The building, now named after its location at 9 Gay Street, comprises a diverse mix of one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments starting from just under $600,000.

Equitifund National Sales Director Ben Hamblett said demand in the Hills District continues to be driven by buyers seeking convenience and connectivity.

"Interest from both owner-occupiers and investors in Castle Hill remains exceptionally strong, with buyers consistently prioritising developments in close proximity to the Metro station and Castle Towers Shopping Centre," Hamblett said.

"There is a clear trend in the market, with purchasers seeking convenient access to transport and lifestyle amenities that support a seamless, low-maintenance way of living."

On top of the long-term protection afforded by the remaining $7.2 million bond, Equitifund is offering a limited-time stamp duty rebate on selected apartments.

Eligible purchasers can also secure finance options, including a 3.99 per cent two-year variable rate, loan-to-value ratios of up to 90 per cent, and interest-only lending options through EquitiCredit.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=147685]

Joel Robinson

Why this Castle Hill apartment building starts with a $7 million advantage

For much of the past few years, conversations about Australia's property market have centred on the rapid growth seen in Sydney, Brisbane, Gold Coast, and Perth. <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/melbourne-vic-3004">Melbourne</a> has followed a different trajectory.

That relative underperformance is now encouraging some buyers to reassess the city, particularly those willing to look beyond short-term market movements and focus on quality property in established locations, along with the long-term growth prospects of a city expected to overtake Sydney as Australia’s most populous.

John Bekiaris, Research &amp; Market Insights at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/equitifund-group">Projects by Equitifund</a>, said Melbourne's current position is attracting increasingly sophisticated purchasers.

"Melbourne continues to present one of Australia's strongest long-term investment stories," Bekiaris says.

"While other capital cities have experienced stronger recent growth, that relative underperformance is exactly what's attracting sophisticated counter-cyclical investors."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363268]

Equitifund isn't just commenting on Melbourne's property market, it's investing in it.

The Sydney-headquartered capital partner has taken over the remaining apartments at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/victoriana-melbourne-20-queens-road-melbourne-vic-3004">Victoriana</a>, the recently completed glass-encased development opposite Albert Park Lake in Melbourne's tightly held St Kilda Road precinct.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/rothelowman">Rothelowman</a> and built by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/hickory">Hickory</a>, Victoriana places residents between one of Melbourne's most recognised parklands and the CBD, offering oversized two and three-bedroom apartments aimed at owner-occupiers seeking a genuine alternative to a traditional family home.

The development comprises 232 completed residences alongside a suite of resident amenities, including a 25-metre indoor swimming pool, gymnasium, landscaped entertaining areas, resident lounges, EV charging, secure basement parking and a concierge-style arrival experience.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363229]

The apartments have been designed with owner-occupiers firmly in mind.&nbsp;Open-plan living and dining areas flow onto generous balconies framing views across Albert Park Lake, Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens and the Melbourne skyline.

Kitchens feature Gaggenau appliances, stone benchtops and generous preparation space. Bedrooms include built-in robes, while bathrooms feature full-height textured tiling. Hardwood flooring and ducted air conditioning complete residences designed for long-term living.

Rothelowman's architecture takes its cues from the landscape opposite the site. Sweeping horizontal glazing references the movement of Albert Park Lake, while generous balconies and expansive glazing strengthen the connection between the apartments and the surrounding parklands. The result is a building designed to deliver the scale and amenity expected of luxury apartment living, while offering the larger floorplans increasingly sought by owner-occupiers.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363284]

The location is one of Victoriana's defining characteristics. Positioned on Queens Road, residents are directly opposite Albert Park Lake and within easy reach of Fawkner Park, the Royal Botanic Gardens, South Melbourne, St Kilda Road and the CBD. With few comparable development opportunities remaining in the precinct, buyers are increasingly placing value on outlooks that are unlikely to be interrupted by future construction.

Greg Huxley, Founder of Equitifund, believes those qualities become even more valuable over time.

"Premium real estate has always rewarded buyers who take a long-term view," Huxley said.

"Victoriana represents the kind of asset that's increasingly difficult to recreate today, particularly in an established location like Queens Road."

He said rising construction costs are also changing the way buyers assess completed developments.

"When you combine an irreplaceable location with thoughtful architecture and premium finishes, you create something that becomes increasingly difficult to reproduce as construction costs continue to rise."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=1979 project_image_fid=363228]

According to National Sales Director Ben Hamblett, enquiry has been driven largely by Melbourne downsizers and buyers upgrading from smaller apartments.

"Interest in Victoriana continues to build, with strong buyer focus on the larger owner-occupier residences within the development," Hamblett says.

"Enquiry is increasingly driven by local buyers who recognise the rarity of what's on offer: park-facing apartments in an established neighbourhood where new development opportunities are becoming increasingly scarce. At Victoriana, the view is not just a feature; it's an appreciating asset in its own right."

He said interstate enquiry has also strengthened as buyers reassess Melbourne's position within the national property cycle.

"Melbourne currently stands as the most compelling entry point of any major Australian capital, and discerning buyers are beginning to recognise what those who move early always understand: the best opportunities are taken before the price rise confirms them."

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=1979]

Why now is the time to buy in Melbourne's premium apartment market

Developers and apartment buyers have a narrowing window of opportunity before Brisbane's Olympic infrastructure pipeline begins competing directly with residential construction, pushing up costs, tightening labour supply and making new projects increasingly difficult to deliver.

While Brisbane's apartment market continues to benefit from strong population growth and limited housing supply, industry research suggests the years leading up to 2027 could prove to be the most important period for developers looking to secure builders and buyers hoping to purchase before the next wave of price increases.

A new Colliers report, Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games: Creating Solutions, highlights the scale of the challenge. While thousands of new homes are planned across South East Queensland, the Brisbane Olympic Athletes Village alone will deliver more than 10,500 beds during the Games before being converted into around 1,750 to 2,000 apartments. Equivalent to almost two years of typical inner-city apartment supply, the project will also absorb a significant share of the construction workforce and building materials.

The broader construction pipeline paints an even clearer picture.

Construction Skills Queensland's Horizon 2032 report forecasts Queensland's annual construction pipeline will average $69 billion over the coming years before peaking at $75 billion in 2027-28. Demand for construction workers is expected to increase by 17 per cent to almost 150,000 people, with the industry facing an annual shortfall of around 19,000 workers that could blow out to as many as 35,000 during the peak construction period.

The Olympic venues, athletes village and supporting infrastructure will account for billions of dollars worth of work across South East Queensland through to 2032, creating intense competition for labour at a time when Australia's residential construction sector is already under pressure.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150489 project_image_fid=373834]

Colliers Queensland Residential Director Andrew Scriven said the convergence of these projects is creating a clear window of opportunity for both developers and buyers.

"From 2027 onwards, the market will shift dramatically," Scriven said.

"Labour will increasingly be locked into government-led infrastructure and Olympic projects, which means private residential developments will face higher costs and tighter margins. The developers who move now are the ones most likely to get projects off the ground."

Scriven said the same dynamic would also affect buyers, with fewer apartment projects expected to launch once construction capacity tightens.

"If you're looking to change your lifestyle over the next five years, now is your window of opportunity to buy."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150713 project_image_fid=373827]

Developers are already positioning themselves ahead of that window.

Following the success of Monarch at Toowong, Consolidated Properties is preparing to launch two new Brisbane apartment projects in the second half of 2026. They include <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/gloriette-30-bedivere-street-yeerongpilly-qld-4105">Gloriette</a> at Yeerongpilly Green, a 25-storey tower within one of Brisbane's key Olympic precincts, and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/castile-47-skyring-terrace-newstead-qld-4006">Castile</a>, a recently approved 25-storey riverfront development at 47 Skyring Terrace in Newstead.

Hutchinson Builders will deliver both projects, with early works already underway at Yeerongpilly and Newstead expected to commence later this year.

The timing comes as Brisbane's fundamentals continue to strengthen, with strong interstate migration, population growth and vacancy rates remaining below 1.5 per cent.

Colliers Queensland researcher Pragya Sharma said Greater Brisbane is forecast to require around 40,000 new apartments between 2021 and 2031.

"There's a real mismatch emerging between when housing is needed and when it will be feasible to build," Sharma said.

"As a result, the period leading up to 2027 presents a key window of opportunity for developers to secure approvals, funding and construction capacity, while buyers will have greater choice before supply constraints intensify."

Colliers research outlines a critical pre-2027 window to start residential projects before labour squeeze: now is the time to buy

Developers, buyers on watch in South East Queensland ahead of construction crunch: Colliers

It's taken less than nine months for developer Sherpa Property Group to sell out all 51 apartments in its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-oasis-palm-beach-7-9-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Oasis</a> development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/palm-beach-qld-4221">Palm Beach</a>, over a year before its anticipated completion.

&nbsp;

Located at 7-9 Sixth Avenue, the $67 million development has resonated strongly with both local owner-occupiers and downsizers seeking high-quality apartments within walking distance of the beach, dining precincts and everyday amenities.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357458]

Christie Leet, Founder of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sherpa-property-group">Sherpa Group</a>, said the sell-out reflected both the strength of the Palm Beach market and the success of Sherpa's community-first approach to development.

"The sell-out of Oasis is a fantastic outcome and reinforces the strong demand we're seeing for thoughtfully designed apartments in lifestyle locations," Leet said.

"From the outset, our vision was to create a development that genuinely enhanced the Palm Beach community while providing residents with exceptional homes and wellness-focused amenities.

"We've been incredibly encouraged by the level of local support throughout the campaign, 72.5 per cent of buyers are locals, with a significant proportion of purchasers choosing Oasis as their future home rather than an investment."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357463]

Construction is now progressing following development approval, with trusted builder LPS Group delivering the project and completion anticipated in Q3 2027.

Oasis forms part of Sherpa Group's successful Flourish collection, which has become recognised for its focus on wellness, community and elevated coastal living.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357469]

Residents will have private access to a rooftop amenity space featuring a pool, gym, sauna, steam room, hot and cold plunge pools, spa and barbecue facilities.

"The success of Oasis demonstrates that buyers continue to prioritise quality, location and lifestyle," Leet said.

"We are proud to have delivered a project that has resonated so strongly with the market and look forward to bringing Oasis to life for our future residents."

Sherpa recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-soleira-palm-beach-1150-1160-gold-coast-highway-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Soleira</a>, its third instalment of the Flourish brand in Palm Beach following Flourish Oasis and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/amargo-6-12-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Amargo</a>.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=151449]

Sherpa sells out Flourish Oasis in booming Palm Beach

Urban Property Group's <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/la-vera-macquarie-park-94-talavera-road-macquarie-park-nsw-2113">La Vera</a> is leading the next phase of Macquarie Park's residential evolution, with the new apartment development set to become the first of several new apartment projects in the precinct to complete.

The 169-apartment building has now topped out ahead of its scheduled completion in the third quarter of 2026, as new residential investment continues to reshape one of Sydney's largest employment hubs into a true mixed-use precinct.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=368645]

Cox Architecture has designed La Vera to capture the best of its unique positioning on Talavera Road, orienting the building towards Lane Cove National Park.&nbsp;The building features a sculpted northern façade with flowing curves inspired by the surrounding landscape, while its city-facing elevation adopts a more structured architectural expression to maximise skyline views.

"The vision for the project was to conceive a building that adopted an organic and curvilinear form to the northern portion that faces the Lane Cove National Park," <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">Cox Architecture</a> Director Felipe Miranda said.

"The residents that reside in the northern portion of the building benefit by having beautifully crafted curved balconies that speak to the natural context and heighten the relationship of their internal living spaces to the external balconies."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=358802]

La Vera offers a diverse mix of one, two, three, and four-bedroom configurations, with prices currently starting from $740,000. Buyers so far have been a mix of Sydney-based investors,&nbsp;metro commuters, owner-occupiers and downsizers from surrounding North Shore suburbs.

Both investors and owner-occupiers have been drawn to La Vera's proximity to Macquarie University, Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie Centre and the Sydney Metro, infrastructure that supports both strong rental demand and a convenient lifestyle for residents.

The apartments feature full-height glazing, timber flooring throughout living areas, stone kitchen benchtops, SMEG appliances, floor-to-ceiling bathroom tiling and ducted air conditioning.

Residents will have access to a rooftop recreation level featuring a swimming pool, sauna, barbecue facilities and landscaped relaxation areas, complemented by additional communal space at ground level. Many apartments enjoy uninterrupted views across Lane Cove National Park, reinforcing the project's connection to its natural setting.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=364551]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a>, a family-owned developer and builder with nearly four decades of experience, holds a 4.5-star iCIRT rating and was Australia's first developer to introduce 10-Year Latent Defects Insurance (LDI). La Vera is the first apartment development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/macquarie-park-nsw-2113">Macquarie Park</a> approved to offer the additional insurance protection, alongside a five-year warranty on SMEG appliances.

Urban Property Group CEO Patrick Elias said the additional protection reflects changing buyer expectations in the off the plan market.

"Consumers are a lot more weary and a lot more concerned in buying off the plan than they ever have been. Having LDI is a tool to portray the confidence that we have in our product, and a confidence we want buyers to share," Elias said.

Following completion of the building later this year, buyers will move into their apartments well before Christmas.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134951]

La Vera closes in on completion as Macquarie Park continues residential transformation

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For the first time in a long time, Australia's inflation story is starting to look more like a landing than a fight.

The latest Consumer Price Index figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showed annual inflation eased to four per cent in May, down from 4.2 per cent in April. On the surface, that might not seem like a major move. Inflation remains above the Reserve Bank's target range and some categories continue to record stubborn price growth.

But the significance of this result lies less in where inflation sits today and more in what it means for where interest rates are likely heading next.

The biggest takeaway is that inflation continues to move in the right direction.

Markets had been bracing for another sticky result after a period where progress appeared to stall. Instead, headline inflation came in softer than expected, helped by falling fuel prices and easing transport costs. Annual transport inflation halved from 6.6 per cent in April to 3.3 per cent in May, while automotive fuel prices fell 11.9 per cent during the month following lower oil prices and the impact of reduced fuel excise measures.

While petrol prices don't solve Australia's affordability challenges, they are one of the most visible and immediate costs for consumers. Falling fuel costs feed through the economy quickly, helping ease pressure on household budgets and business operating expenses.

The ABS data also showed headline inflation is now sitting at its lowest annual level in several months, reinforcing the broader trend that price growth is gradually moderating.

That trend is important because it aligns with what many economists and lenders have been saying for the last month.

Prior to this week's inflation data, ANZ, NAB and Commonwealth Bank had all shifted their forecasts, now believing the Reserve Bank had likely reached the peak of the interest rate cycle. Following the May inflation release, ANZ reaffirmed that view.

In its latest economic update, ANZ said it expects quarterly trimmed mean inflation to come in at 3.7 per cent for the June quarter, slightly below the Reserve Bank's forecast of 3.8 per cent. Importantly, the bank said that outcome, when combined with slowing economic activity, "supports our view that the cash rate has peaked".

The Reserve Bank has spent the better part of three years attempting to bring inflation under control through higher interest rates. If Australia's major banks are correct and rates have now peaked, the conversation shifts from how much higher rates could go to when they might begin coming down.

Westpac's caution comes from underlying inflation. The trimmed mean, the measure most closely watched by the Reserve Bank, increased from 3.4 per cent to 3.6 per cent annually. Housing inflation remains elevated at 6.5 per cent, reflecting ongoing increases in rents, electricity costs and new dwelling construction.

Electricity prices remain particularly problematic, rising 21.1 per cent over the past year following the removal of government rebates.

Housing construction costs are also showing signs of renewed pressure. ANZ noted new dwelling costs rose 0.9 per cent in May and are now running at an annualised pace of 8.6 per cent over the past three months. Builders continue to face higher labour, fuel and material costs, a reminder that inflationary pressures have not completely disappeared.

Housing affordability has deteriorated largely because of higher interest rates rather than higher property prices alone. Even modest reductions in mortgage rates would improve borrowing capacity, increase buyer confidence and reduce repayment pressure on existing homeowners.

While August is far from a certainty, the latest inflation result has strengthened the view that the next move in rates is more likely to be down than up. For borrowers, buyers and the development sector, that alone represents a significant shift from the conversation that dominated much of the past two years.

The inflation result the property market was waiting for

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Melbourne’s Chapel Street, Prahran and Bridge Road, Richmond are following a downturn, previously seen in Sydney’s Oxford Street, Paddington and Brisbane’s James Street New Farm, according to Gunning agent Malcolm Gunning.
He said in Sydney fashion brands and food demand has been driven by the community, not weekend tourism and shop tops are being split from the retail area and are now in high demand as fashionable flats - a situation soon to be replicated in Melbourne.
“The more established boutique brands have relocated into the Melbourne CBD just as they did in Sydney with the redevelopment of the CBD and opening of Bondi Junction," he said.
“What we are seeing now is that Oxford Street, Paddington has reinvented itself. Rents have come down because of high and prolonged vacancy rates, attracting a new breed of businesses, which has ultimately enabled ‘life after death’.
“Paddington has evolved into a service, restaurant, and provedore area with young fashion brands entering the scene.
“The pubs are undergoing a transformation with Justin Hemmes and his group entering the area, the Paddington Inn, Bellevue in Hargrave Street and The Royal at Five Ways have been renovated. Other venues, best described as gastropubs, are moving towards a focus on food.
“There are also places like Saint Peter, a high end sea food restaurant, which previously would not have been there under the high rents.
“Melbourne will experience the same thing. Chapel Street and Bridge Road, tend to be a tourist destination. As the rents go down the area will evolve too and locals will need to be serviced.
“James Street, Brisbane which is between Fortitude Valley, Teneriffe and New Farm reinvented itself from its industrial business into an area which services the needs of a vibrant local community. It has established brands like Sass &amp; Bide, Camilla, Nudi Jeans well as upcoming designers and high quality food options such as Jocelyn’s Provisions.".
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Key Melbourne retail locations mirroring previous Sydney downturn

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GUEST OBSERVER
Japanese and Chinese shares up but US shares down slightly and Australian shares having another bad week.
Bond yields continued to back up as prospects for a December Fed rate hike continue to firm and as stronger UK growth diminished prospects for a further Bank of England easing. Commodity prices were mixed but the $US continued its ascent and the $A fell slightly. 
Why the recent poor performance from Australian shares? 
While global shares have been range bound over the last few months (with Eurozone and Japanese shares benefitting from falls in their currencies and the US share market down a bit) Australian shares are down 5 percent from their August high. 
This relative underperformance reflects a combination of: concerns about the Fed and the US election that seem to be weighing on most share markets at present; a reversal of the huge bond rally that had helped the higher dividend paying Australian share market and sectors like real estate investment trusts up to mid-year; a soft patch in consumer spending weighing on retailers; and stock specific issues. Of these the turn up in bond yields is perhaps most significant taking a huge toll on defensive high yield sectors like REITs. 
With the Fed on track to hike again in December and the RBA likely to be on hold for now a further back up in bond yields is likely into December. However, while the bond bull market is likely over as global inflation bottoms the back up in yields generally is likely to be gradual as global growth is set to remain constrained, the Fed is likely to remain gradual in raising interest rates and other major central banks including the RBA are likely on hold or skewed to easing further. 
Meanwhile defensive yield sectors are getting very oversold and due for a bounce and cyclical sectors have more upside if as we expect that global and Australian economies continue to see moderate growth. Bottom line – it’s just another correction.  
Spain moving out of limbo with the focus shifting to Italy. 
The political impasse that has hung over Spain following inconclusive elections in December and June looks likely to be resolved with the Socialist party voting to a abstain from voting in a parliamentary confidence vote that will then see Mariano Rajoy confirmed as PM. However, political risk in Europe has shifted to Italy and Austria. 
Italy will see a referendum on reducing the power of its Senate on December 4 with PM Matteo Renzi seeking to reduce its power in order to proceed with economic reform (something maybe Australia should think about!) and threatening to resign if the referendum is not passed which would then provide a boost to the mostly anti-Euro Five Star Movement. 
On the same day Austria will see a re-run of its presidential election with the far right candidate being anti-Euro. So if these go the wrong way we could see another bout of Eurozone break up fears. Either way I remain of the view that the Eurozone will continue to hang together – mainland Europeans are far more attached to the EU and Eurozone than the UK ever was, much of the recent rise in populists in Europe is really a backlash against austerity than necessarily the Euro (which remains popular). What’s more European shares remain very undervalued.
Based on history the best outcome for US shares will be a Clinton victory but with the Republicans retaining control of at least the House of Representatives. Since 1927 US total share returns have been strongest at an average 16.7 percent pa when there has been a Democrat president and Republican control of the House, the Senate or both. By contrast the return has only averaged 8.9 percent pa when the Republicans controlled the presidency and Congress. 
<a href="/images/2016/10/28/Screen%20Shot%202016-10-28%20at%201.13.38%20PM.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/Screen%20Shot%202016-10-28%20at%201.13.38%20PM.png" alt="">
Source: Bloomberg, AMP Capital
A Trump victory would likely trigger an initial bout of “risk off” with shares down (both in the US and globally), bonds rallying and the $US up as investors fret about his economic policies particularly his protectionist trade policies triggering a global trade war. Australian shares and the $A would be particularly vulnerable to this given our high trade exposure. But a Clinton/Democrat clean sweep of the Presidency and Congress would likely also trigger a bout of nervousness in US shares as it would be easier for Clinton to implement less business friendly tax and regulatory policies that would weigh on US health, energy and financial stocks. 
This would likely be more focussed on US shares though with less of an impact on global/Australian shares. A lot could still happen been now and election day but at this stage while Clinton looks to be ahead with a 5.7 point lead across a range of polls and leading in most battleground states (so we are sticking with a 70 percent probability of a Clinton victory), there is no sign of a wave of support going towards the Democrats that will see them win the necessary 30 seats to take the House.
<a href="/images/2016/10/28/Screen%20Shot%202016-10-28%20at%201.15.13%20PM.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/Screen%20Shot%202016-10-28%20at%201.15.13%20PM.png" alt="">
Major global economic events and implication
US data was good. Manufacturing and services conditions PMIs are up solidly, home sales are strong and home prices continue to rise and unemployment claims remain low. Durable goods orders are trending sideways though and consumer confidence fell but this looks to be related to election uncertainty. All consistent with a December rate hike.
Despite a few high profile misses, the US September quarter profit reporting season is actually looking pretty good…the profit recession looks to have ended. Of the 275 S&amp;P 500 companies to report so far, 78 percent have beat on earnings and 59% have beat on sales. Profits are now expected to be up 4 percent on the June quarter and up 15 percent from their March quarter low. A 4 percent yoy gain in revenue is a key driver. 
Eurozone manufacturing and services conditions PMIs also rose strongly in October pointing to continued moderate growth.
Japanese data was also solid with strong manufacturing conditions, a rise in small business confidence, an improvement in household spending and solid labour market indicators. Deflation continued in September though with core inflation falling to zero.
Chinese industrial profits slowed in September to 7.7 percent yoy, but consumer confidence spiked higher in October.
Australian economic events and implications
Inflation remains very low, but maybe not low enough to trigger another RBA rate cut just yet. While September quarter CPI inflation at 0.7 percent quarter on quarter was a bit higher than expected this was mainly due to prices for fruit &amp; vegetables, electricity, tobacco and property rates while underlying inflation at 0.3 percent qoq was a bit lower than expected with ongoing evidence that deflationary pressures are still working through the economy. 
However, on balance it is probably not enough to trigger an immediate rate cut as inflation is in line with the RBA’s own expectations, economic growth looks to be reasonable and rising commodity prices are set to boost national income. The latter was reflected in the second rise in the goods terms of trade in row in the September quarter with a further rise likely in the December quarter as higher coal and iron ore prices feed through. Meanwhile new home sales rose again in September and remain strong and producer price inflation remains very low.
What to watch over the next week?
In the US, the Fed (Wednesday) is very unlikely to raise interest rates particularly with a “risky” election just six days later but the post meeting statement is likely to confirm that the Fed is on track to raise rates in mid-December (the market probability is just 17 percent for a November hike and 72% for a December hike).  
Meanwhile September quarter earnings reports will continue to flow with around 100 S&amp;P 500 companies due to report, the October ISM manufacturing conditions index (Tuesday) is likely to show a further improvement and jobs data (Friday) is expected to show continued solid jobs growth of around 170,000, a slight fall in the unemployment rate to 4.9 percent but continued modest wages growth. Meanwhile, core inflation according to the private consumption deflator (Monday) is likely to have remained unchanged at 1.7 percent yoy in September.
In the Eurozone, September quarter GDP data (Monday) is expected to show continued moderate GDP growth and expect a further rise in October CPI inflation (Monday) as the fall in oil prices from a year ago drops out but core inflation to remain around 0.8 percent yoy.  
Japanese industrial production for September (Monday) is expected to show continued growth and the Bank of Japan (Tuesday) is unlikely to make any changes to monetary policy after the further easing announced a month or so ago.
Chinese manufacturing conditions PMIs for October (Tuesday) are likely to pause or slow slightly but remain consistent with a stabilisation in growth.
In Australia, it’s a close call but the RBA is expected to leave interest rates on hold at its monthly Board meeting (Tuesday). September quarter inflation was low on an underlying basis but probably not low enough to trigger another cut just yet as it is in line with the RBA’s own expectations, economic growth in Australia looks reasonable with the worst of the mining investment slump behind us and a rise in commodity prices is starting to boost national income again. As such, the RBA can afford to be patient in waiting for inflation to head back to target and thereby avoid the risk of adding to financial instability (read a further acceleration in Sydney and Melbourne home price gains) with another rate cut for now. 
Overall, we think that the RBA will leave rates on hold at its Melbourne Cup Day meeting, but that with inflation remaining very low, the $A still uncomfortably high and jobs data softening lately its premature to close the door on another rate cut but that’s more likely to be a 2017 story. The Reserve Bank’s Statement on Monetary Policy (Friday) will likely see little change to the RBA’s growth and inflation forecasts.
On the data front, expect credit growth (Monday) to remain moderate, CoreLogic home price growth (Tuesday) to remain solid, building approvals (Wednesday) to fall 6 percent, the trade deficit (Thursday) to show a further decline as higher coal prices flow through and retail sales (Friday) to grow 0.2 percent in September but just 0.1 percent in the September quarter in real terms.
Outlook for markets
We remain cautious on shares in the short term as event risk is high for the months ahead including ongoing debate around the Fed and ECB, issues around Eurozone banks, the US election on November 8 and the Italian Senate referendum &amp; Austrian presidential election re-run (both on December 4). Bond yields could also see more upside in the short term. However, after any short term weakness, we anticipate shares to trend higher over the next 6-12 months helped by okay valuations, continuing easy global monetary conditions, moderate economic growth and the shift from falling to rising profits for both the US and Australian share markets. 
Still ultra-low bond yields point to a poor medium term return potential from them, but it’s hard to get too bearish on bonds in a world of fragile growth, spare capacity, low inflation and ongoing shocks.
Commercial property and infrastructure are likely to continue benefitting from the ongoing search for yield by investors. 
Dwelling price gains are expected to slow, as the heat comes out of Sydney and Melbourne thanks to poor affordability, tougher lending standards and as apartment supply ramps up which is expected to drive 15-20 percent price falls for units in oversupplied areas around 2018.
Cash and bank deposits offer poor returns. 
The outlook for the $A has become murky. A shift in the interest rate differential in favour of the US as the Fed remains on its path to hike rates should see the long term trend remain down and the $A normally overshoots on the downside after the bursting of commodity price booms and this remains our base case. But against this, the stabilisation and rising trend in some commodity prices and the continued gradual nature of Fed rate hikes suggest ongoing upside risks in the short term. 
The danger is that the latter will threaten the rebalancing of the economy and the best defence against this is for the RBA to revert to a clear easing bias even if it never acts on it.
<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://plus.google.com/110172465327488162875?rel=author" target="_blank">SHANE OLIVER</a> is head of investment strategy and economics and chief economist at <a href="https://www.ampcapital.com.au/home" target="_blank">AMP Capital</a> and is responsible for AMP Capital's diversified investment funds.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

A close call but the RBA to leave interest rates on hold: Shane Oliver

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A modern retail investment in Carlton has been sold for $575,000.
The 140 Rathdowne Street property was sold by Fitzroys agents Terence Yeh.
The inner-city strata retail sale price reflected a tight 5.5 percent yield.
<img src="/images/2016/10/25/FTZ_140_RATHDOWNE_0493.jpg" alt="">
Yeh, who acted on behalf of the developer, said a private investor with experience in developments purchased the property.
It was sold with a five-year lease to café Bloom Coffee Bar with two five-year options, returning $32,000 per annum plus outgoings and GST.
The property is on the ground floor of a boutique mixed-use development completed late last year.
The three level complex comprises six ground floor shops and thirteen apartments.
<img src="/images/2016/10/25/FTZ_140_RATHDOWNE_0514.jpg" alt="">
Yeh said the property offered an experienced tenant, long secure lease, excellent exposure and prospects for tax benefits.
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Carlton retail investment sells for $575,000

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A 1930s Dimboola shop located centrally at the main street is for sale for $65,000, the same price it traded for in 2005.
The 290 sqm property at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-other-vic-dimboola-123838510" target="_blank">112-114 Lloyd Street Dimboola</a> is positioned next to a chemist shop.
It is marketed as an ideal location for the owner occupied or retail commercial investment property.
The shop comprises of a good sized showroom, lunch room and two toilets.
The property is currently leased until December 2016 at $110 per week.
It is offered through Coller Rathgeber agent Garry Price.
<img src="/images/2016/10/18/4%20High%20Street.jpg" alt="">
Recently a three bedroom home at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/sold/property-house-vic-dimboola-121766206" target="_blank">4 High Street</a> (above) was sold for $85,000.
A play written in 1968 by Australian author Jack Hibberd brought attention to the Victorian town of Dimboola.
The play, called 'Dimboola', makes fun of a wedding breakfast gone wrong where everything from sectarian issues to tensions among the family of the groom, Morrie, and the bride, Maureen.
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Dimboola main street shop for sale 

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A Dan Murphy’s retail outlet officially has opened in Stockland Green Hills - the first retailer to open following the $372 million shopping redevelopment which began in January. 
The outlet will be 44 percent larger, stock over 3,500 products and offer a ‘Click &amp; Collect’ service with online ordering and in-store pick up.
The redevelopment includes a cool room twice the size, a climate controlled Vintec cabinet to keep wines at their optimum temperature, a tasting station with dedicated in-store tastings manager and specialist sections for Whiskey, Champagne and Sparkling wine. 
Chris Travers, Stockland centre manager, said they are now moving into another stage of the project.  
The next stage of works begins this week and the centre will open the second stage of the 110 space customer carpark at Two Mile Creek, taking the total number of parking spaces to over 870.
Upon completion in April 2018, Stockland Green Hills will feature the first new format David Jones department store in the Hunter with over 225 specialty shops and a vibrant new dining and entertainment precinct.
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jonathanchancellor-7SQnKwU6yx

Stockland Green Hills gets Dan Murphy’s store

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<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/66833/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">
GUEST OBSERVER
Life insurance has stood out as an industry without a code of practice when others such as general insurers have one.
The latest attempt by the Financial Services Council to remedy this may be a last chance for life insurers to reform, before the government forces them to.
The code from the Financial Services Council focuses on the relationship between the insurer and the customer and aims at high standards of consumer service; professional behaviour and industry consistency. It should complement the legislation announced in 2015 to deal the problems of excessive up front premiums, remuneration practices and commissions which were incentives for insurers to churn customers through policies. 
The code is also a result of the Trowbridge Report on retail life insurancewhich gave the life insurance industry a final opportunity to shape its future through a co-regulatory approach, rather than being reformed by the government alone. 
Hopefully this latest attempt at reform does not go the same way as the earlier 1995 code of practice for the industry, which lapsed in 2001. This covered similar territory to the Financial Services Council code, but made little difference to the way the industry behaved. A positive sign is this new code was developed in consultation with industry, while the last one wasn’t.
<h2>What’s in the code?</h2>
This latest code will again try to address problems with selling practices and the quality of advice, high lapse rates, increases in premiums and their affordability as individuals age, and the redesign and repricing of products. The CommInsure scandal revealed further problems with outdated definitions and problems with making claims. 
ASIC can approve these codes of practice for industry but rarely does so. This latest code is yet to be approved as well. 
Some sectors have agreed to codes to forestall unwanted legislative change. Other codes establish higher standards of behaviour than required by law. 
Codes are legally binding between an enterprise and a customer. This is because when an enterprise agrees to abide by a code it forms a kind of contract on the basis of this promise. 
The very first part of the latest code of practice states that the code is binding and commits the entity to the standards in the code. The framework of the code looks at types of business rather than types of product.
One big omission in the code, is that it does not cover superannuation fund trustees or financial advisers, unless they explicitly adopt the code. This means it doesn’t cover a group policy where it is the employer or the superannuation fund trustee who has taken out the policy. As a result many Australians with life insurance within their super funds do not benefit at all from the code. 
It does however apply to life products such as death, total and permanent disability, critical illness, disability, funeral, income protection, business expense and consumer credit insurance. But it does not cover products issued by a general insurer or a health insurer. This could create some confusion, for example it means that consumer credit insurance is covered by the code if provided by a life insurer, but not if provided by a general insurer. 
Compliance with the code will be monitored by a Life Code Compliance committee. This is similar to the banking codes. The Financial Services Council and the insurers both have obligations to make consumers aware of the code.
Consumers can make a complaint using the code to the insurer, the Financial Ombudsman Service or Superannuation Complaints Tribunal. But if a complainant goes to a court, tribunal or other external dispute resolution body, the code no longer applies. 
This code has an interesting take on the issue of designing life insurance products, as discussed in the 2014 Financial Systems Inquiry. It clearly states that when new policies are designed, “we will define suitable customers for the product”. This may stop the sale of products to those who don’t need them. 
This is good but it still falls short of an obligation to sell a product that is suitable for the particular person, rather than a product that is generic for a class of targeted people. For example tailoring a policy to suit a person’s particular set of circumstances. 
It’s a shame that the code has to set out that there will be rules to prevent sales to someone who is, “unlikely ever to be eligible to claim the benefits under a policy”. This really should be a part of the system already.
The obligation to review and update medical definitions is a good sign. But this applies only to policies that are currently being sold and won’t help those who are tied to policies with older definitions, that are no longer being sold.
The code also doesn’t have an obligation for insurers to disclose the exclusions in the policy, in plain language, to a customer before they sign a contract. This is something that really should be taken up by the industry. 
Funeral insurance is the only life insurance product that requires a pre contract key fact sheet for offers. This type of disclosure shortcut is mandatory for home building and contents general insurance. Although there are difficulties inherent in simplification for key fact sheets this should be reconsidered for other life insurance products.
There are provisions for pre-sale disclosure for consumer credit insurance. Insurers are required to offer an alternative form of payment, when there is an offer of an initial loan to pay for insurance. In addition to this, insurers have an obligation to disclose the cost of loan repayments without and with the premiums and the interest payable on them. It may prevent some of the practices revealed in the reports on the problems of add-on insurance.
The code is a step towards a better relationship between the industry and consumers, particularly through the provisions to assist the vulnerable and helping customers make claims. It is not perfect. 
The industry should continue to listen and take on board the virtues of the code. It can easily be changed to guide even better standards of conduct and meet newly identified problems.
Gail Pearson is professor, Business School, University of Sydney and author for The Conversation. She can be contacted <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/gail-pearson-670" target="_blank">here</a>.
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New life insurance code riddled with loopholes

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All the attention has been on Shane Warne's $14 million plus buy-back in Brighton, so the bayside's second highest sale has gone through the slips.
It has emerged that the travel industry veteran Andrew Burnes, who heads Helloworld, and his wife Cinzia, have recently spent $13.5 million on a 1910 home.
They head a network of more than 1600 travel agencies which is an amalgamation of Harvey World Travel, American Express Travelscene, Jetset, and AOT, the travel firm he founded.
The home was marketed by JP Dixon as one of the last great period estates of the Golden Mile, although the slate-roofed, red-brick Edwardian home, with a glass-tiled pool and grass tennis-court on 2460 sqm does have a James Rigney contemporary update amid Paul Bangay gardens.
It had been home of the late Vince Chiodo who sold motorcycles. 
Burnes, who co-founded the Australian Outback Travel firm in 1987 is the honorary treasurer of the federal Liberal Party.
This article was first published in the Weekend Australian Mansion Australia property section. 
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HelloWorld boss buys in Brighton

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The Blackmore's chief executive Christine Holgate has finally sold her redundant Central Coast weekender.
A price reduction six months ago to $2.2 million has prompted the Pearl Beach sale that was initially listed with $2.6 million hopes with PRD Ettalong Beach agent Stuart Gan over a year ago.
She paid $2.3 million for the bushland retreat in 2008.
The four bedroom home had been deemed surplus to requirements to the head of the vitamin tablet company, who upgraded weekenders last October when she spent $5.2 million on a Walter Barda-designed beachfront.
It too traded at a loss since $5.8 million was paid in 2009 when billionaire retail king Brett Blundy bought from the former Photon Group executive chairman Tim Hughes and his wife, Jackie.
Holgate's Blackmore shares saw trading at $220 record highs earlier this year as they have tapped into the Chinese market for vitamin E, selling some 500,000 tubs a month. They are now trading at $112 on the ASX.
Last December she offloaded $4 million in Blackmores shares at around $171 a share, disclosuring to the ASX that she was "soon to be married" and had sold the shares to help fund the new home.
The UK born Holgate married her partner Michael Harding at a ceremony in the English coastal town of Aldeburgh earlier this year.
This article was first published in the Saturday Daily Telegraph.
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Blackmore's chief finally sells Central Coast weekender

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<img src="/images/2016/10/28/Greaton%20Logo%20RGB.jpg" alt="" width="467" height="141">
SPONSORED POST
West Franklin, which is being touted as the jewel in Adelaide’s crown is fast becoming the number one choice for investors. 
Located in the heart of Adelaide’s City West area on the corner of Franklin, Elizabeth and Morphett Streets, the lifestyle precinct offers significant opportunities for investors.
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g2.jpg" alt="">
West Franklin is one of the largest urban regeneration projects ever undertaken in the Adelaide CBD and occupies a 5,000 sqm area.
Nicho Teng, Managing Director of Greaton, developer of the project, “West Franklin will make a bold statement on Adelaide’s skyline. We purchased this site to create an iconic destination and will deliver that promise.
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g5.jpg" alt="">
“West Franklin will become a new and exciting lifestyle destination that epitomizes luxurious city living. Its unique attributes are fast attracting local, interstate and overseas investors. Over the past three months, enquiries from investors have trebled especially from Sydney and Melbourne markets.”
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g4.jpg" alt="">
He added, “Substantial increases in the local population are predicted over the next decade, with new infrastructure and public amenities planned that co-inside with the completion of stage one in 2018 (280 apartments). Undoubtedly this will add to the desirability of the development and location of West Franklin for investors, making it one of Adelaide’s most sought after residential destinations.”
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g3.jpg" alt="">
The Adelaide central business district’s population is tipped to reach 30,00 by 2020, which is more than double what it was in 2001.
Metropolitan Adelaide has registered over $45.6 billion worth of investment into major projects according to Urbis Residential Research Report (May 2016). Key infrastructure projects include the $1 billion Adelaide Airport redevelopment, $350 million Sky City Casino expansion and Convention Centre expansion.
In 2015, Adelaide was rated the 5th most liveable city in the world, achieving top marks in education and healthcare, as highlighted by the Economist Intelligence Unit 2015.
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g6.jpg" alt="">
Mr Teng also notes, that Residex statistics from March 2016 show the median value for an apartment in Adelaide was $317,500, rental yields average 5.1% and the median rent is $310 per week.
“Investors have recognised that Adelaide’s rental yields are much higher when compared to Sydney and Melbourne, apartment prices are affordable, employment prospects are strong, the lifestyle is clean and green and an excellent transport network is in place.”
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g7.jpg" alt="">
The meticulously designed West Franklin community will comprise 560 luxurious apartments and penthouses spread across four iconic towers. Luxury, lifestyle and liveability capture the essence of this masterplanned community.
Studios are priced from $255,000 to $345,800, 1 bedroom from $266,200 to $448,800, 2 bedrooms from $425,000 to $640,000, and 3 bedrooms from $491,000 to $1,455,000. Extensive balconies provide the perfect environment for outdoor entertaining enhanced by picturesque views of Adelaide’s history and beaches.
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/g8.jpg" alt="">
West Franklin is within walking distance to major food precincts, the theatre district, universities and the CBD. The Central Market, Her Majesty’s Theatre and China Town are 500 metres away, while Waymouth Street, Leigh Street, Hindly Street and Curry Street restaurants, bars and cafes are within 750 metres.
Several hospitals and universities including New Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of South Australia, University of Adelaide and Royal Adelaide Hospital are all within 2.4 kilometres from the site.
Adelaide Airport is also within 6.9 kilometres from West Franklin, the picturesque Glenelg Beach is a short 10.4 kilometres and the famous Adelaide Hills wine district is a 7.8 kilometres commute.
<img src="/images/2016/10/28/WestFranklin_Logo_CMYK.jpeg" alt="">
An onsite display and sales office is open Monday to Friday 10 – 6pm, Saturday 10 – 4pm and Sunday 12- 4pm.  
For further information or to register your interest visit <a href="https://www.westfranklin.com.au" target="_blank">www.westfranklin.com.au</a> or call 1300 992 166. 
 
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The jewel in Adelaide’s crown is attracting investors

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The sovereign net worth implied by market prices tends to be on average about 20 percent of GDP higher than its accounting value for a sample of 31 advanced economies and emerging market economies, according to IMF's latest report.
Differences between market and accounting values are more positive for countries with weaker fiscal fundamentals and have increased disproportionately for euro area countries over the past two years.
Sovereign credit indicators (such as credit default swap spreads and bond yields) offer valuable information about the size and riskiness of government balance sheets, as perceived by the market. Higher credit spreads, which measure the default risk borne by public bond holders, indicate that a government’s financial solvency has deteriorated.
This occurs when the government net worth declines and eventually becomes negative—at which point government assets become insufficient to fully cover outstanding liabilities.
This box relies on a finance model that builds on the contingent claim analysis framework of Jobst and Gray (2013). The model’s purpose is to infer a market-implied estimate of government assets, which are mostly unobservable, from the (observed) amount and maturity structure of outstanding debt securities and their prevailing market valuation, under the assumption that available credit indicators imply an accurate assessment of sovereign risk.
The market-implied sovereign net worth is then computed and compared with the accounting data reported by statistical agencies. The framework is applied to monthly observations between April 2012 and the end of 2015 from 31 advanced and emerging market economies for which comprehensive accounting balance sheets are available.
Overall, the analysis shows a significant gap between market- and accounting-based assessments. Results for 2014 suggest that market-implied sovereign net worth exceeds its accounting equivalent by about 20 percent of GDP on average, with considerable cross-country variation (Figure 1.5.1).
The market assessment is forward looking and thus may reflect various factors, including valuation effects and the acknowledgment of unobserved or unmeasured effects that have an impact on debt sustainability but are not recorded by statistical offices (such as future primary balances and implicit guarantees received or granted by the government).
<a href="/images/2016/10/12/Median%20Evolution%20of%20Market-%20Implied%20Net%20Worth%20201215.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/10/12/Median%20Evolution%20of%20Market-%20Implied%20Net%20Worth%20201215.jpg" width="350">
Moreover, the gap between the market and accounting measures of sovereign net worth is positive and widens for countries with weaker fiscal positions (in Figure 1.5.1, fiscal stress is defined as debt ratios exceeding debt sustainability analysis thresholds, but the result is consistent with broader measures of fiscal soundness).
Because the model controls for changes in sovereign risk, this means that for these countries, market prices would justify a significantly higher net worth than measured by accounting data. Conversely, accounting balance sheets would be consistent with sovereign credit spreads above those currently observed.
Interestingly, euro area countries have experienced a much higher increase in market-implied net worth than other countries in the sample since mid-2012.
In these countries, net worth rose by more than 30 percent of GDP on average between mid-2012 and the end of 2015, with half of the surge occurring in the months following European Central Bank President Mario Draghi’s July 2012 pledge to do “whatever it takes to preserve the euro” (Figure 1.5.2).
Over the same time period, expected losses on public debt, which underpin the estimation of market-implied net worth, declined sharply (Figure 1.5.3). Fiscal consolidation efforts and overall financial conditions are certainly part of the story, but they are not sufficient to explain such a sharp increase in a short period of time.
Other factors are also at play, most likely monetary policy actions and perceptions about future monetary stance, suggesting benefits from coordinated policy measures (IMF 2016c).
<a href="/images/2016/10/12/Change%20in%20Market-Implied%20Expected%20Losses%20on%20Sovereign%20Debt%20201215.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/10/12/Change%20in%20Market-Implied%20Expected%20Losses%20on%20Sovereign%20Debt%20201215.jpg" width="350">
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