Developers and apartment buyers have a narrowing window of opportunity before Brisbane's Olympic infrastructure pipeline begins competing directly with residential construction, pushing up costs, tightening labour supply and making new projects increasingly difficult to deliver.

While Brisbane's apartment market continues to benefit from strong population growth and limited housing supply, industry research suggests the years leading up to 2027 could prove to be the most important period for developers looking to secure builders and buyers hoping to purchase before the next wave of price increases.

A new Colliers report, Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games: Creating Solutions, highlights the scale of the challenge. While thousands of new homes are planned across South East Queensland, the Brisbane Olympic Athletes Village alone will deliver more than 10,500 beds during the Games before being converted into around 1,750 to 2,000 apartments. Equivalent to almost two years of typical inner-city apartment supply, the project will also absorb a significant share of the construction workforce and building materials.

The broader construction pipeline paints an even clearer picture.

Construction Skills Queensland's Horizon 2032 report forecasts Queensland's annual construction pipeline will average $69 billion over the coming years before peaking at $75 billion in 2027-28. Demand for construction workers is expected to increase by 17 per cent to almost 150,000 people, with the industry facing an annual shortfall of around 19,000 workers that could blow out to as many as 35,000 during the peak construction period.

The Olympic venues, athletes village and supporting infrastructure will account for billions of dollars worth of work across South East Queensland through to 2032, creating intense competition for labour at a time when Australia's residential construction sector is already under pressure.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150489 project_image_fid=373834]

Colliers Queensland Residential Director Andrew Scriven said the convergence of these projects is creating a clear window of opportunity for both developers and buyers.

"From 2027 onwards, the market will shift dramatically," Scriven said.

"Labour will increasingly be locked into government-led infrastructure and Olympic projects, which means private residential developments will face higher costs and tighter margins. The developers who move now are the ones most likely to get projects off the ground."

Scriven said the same dynamic would also affect buyers, with fewer apartment projects expected to launch once construction capacity tightens.

"If you're looking to change your lifestyle over the next five years, now is your window of opportunity to buy."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150713 project_image_fid=373827]

Developers are already positioning themselves ahead of that window.

Following the success of Monarch at Toowong, Consolidated Properties is preparing to launch two new Brisbane apartment projects in the second half of 2026. They include <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/gloriette-30-bedivere-street-yeerongpilly-qld-4105">Gloriette</a> at Yeerongpilly Green, a 25-storey tower within one of Brisbane's key Olympic precincts, and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/castile-47-skyring-terrace-newstead-qld-4006">Castile</a>, a recently approved 25-storey riverfront development at 47 Skyring Terrace in Newstead.

Hutchinson Builders will deliver both projects, with early works already underway at Yeerongpilly and Newstead expected to commence later this year.

The timing comes as Brisbane's fundamentals continue to strengthen, with strong interstate migration, population growth and vacancy rates remaining below 1.5 per cent.

Colliers Queensland researcher Pragya Sharma said Greater Brisbane is forecast to require around 40,000 new apartments between 2021 and 2031.

"There's a real mismatch emerging between when housing is needed and when it will be feasible to build," Sharma said.

"As a result, the period leading up to 2027 presents a key window of opportunity for developers to secure approvals, funding and construction capacity, while buyers will have greater choice before supply constraints intensify."

Colliers research outlines a critical pre-2027 window to start residential projects before labour squeeze: now is the time to buy

Joel Robinson

Developers, buyers on watch in South East Queensland ahead of construction crunch: Colliers

It's taken less than nine months for developer Sherpa Property Group to sell out all 51 apartments in its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-oasis-palm-beach-7-9-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Oasis</a> development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/palm-beach-qld-4221">Palm Beach</a>, over a year before its anticipated completion.

&nbsp;

Located at 7-9 Sixth Avenue, the $67 million development has resonated strongly with both local owner-occupiers and downsizers seeking high-quality apartments within walking distance of the beach, dining precincts and everyday amenities.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357458]

Christie Leet, Founder of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/sherpa-property-group">Sherpa Group</a>, said the sell-out reflected both the strength of the Palm Beach market and the success of Sherpa's community-first approach to development.

"The sell-out of Oasis is a fantastic outcome and reinforces the strong demand we're seeing for thoughtfully designed apartments in lifestyle locations," Leet said.

"From the outset, our vision was to create a development that genuinely enhanced the Palm Beach community while providing residents with exceptional homes and wellness-focused amenities.

"We've been incredibly encouraged by the level of local support throughout the campaign, 72.5 per cent of buyers are locals, with a significant proportion of purchasers choosing Oasis as their future home rather than an investment."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357463]

Construction is now progressing following development approval, with trusted builder LPS Group delivering the project and completion anticipated in Q3 2027.

Oasis forms part of Sherpa Group's successful Flourish collection, which has become recognised for its focus on wellness, community and elevated coastal living.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=151449 project_image_fid=357469]

Residents will have private access to a rooftop amenity space featuring a pool, gym, sauna, steam room, hot and cold plunge pools, spa and barbecue facilities.

"The success of Oasis demonstrates that buyers continue to prioritise quality, location and lifestyle," Leet said.

"We are proud to have delivered a project that has resonated so strongly with the market and look forward to bringing Oasis to life for our future residents."

Sherpa recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-soleira-palm-beach-1150-1160-gold-coast-highway-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Soleira</a>, its third instalment of the Flourish brand in Palm Beach following Flourish Oasis and <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/amargo-6-12-sixth-avenue-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Amargo</a>.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=151449]

Sherpa sells out Flourish Oasis in booming Palm Beach

Urban Property Group's <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/la-vera-macquarie-park-94-talavera-road-macquarie-park-nsw-2113">La Vera</a> is leading the next phase of Macquarie Park's residential evolution, with the new apartment development set to become the first of several new apartment projects in the precinct to complete.

The 169-apartment building has now topped out ahead of its scheduled completion in the third quarter of 2026, as new residential investment continues to reshape one of Sydney's largest employment hubs into a true mixed-use precinct.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=368645]

Cox Architecture has designed La Vera to capture the best of its unique positioning on Talavera Road, orienting the building towards Lane Cove National Park.&nbsp;The building features a sculpted northern façade with flowing curves inspired by the surrounding landscape, while its city-facing elevation adopts a more structured architectural expression to maximise skyline views.

"The vision for the project was to conceive a building that adopted an organic and curvilinear form to the northern portion that faces the Lane Cove National Park," <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">Cox Architecture</a> Director Felipe Miranda said.

"The residents that reside in the northern portion of the building benefit by having beautifully crafted curved balconies that speak to the natural context and heighten the relationship of their internal living spaces to the external balconies."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=358802]

La Vera offers a diverse mix of one, two, three, and four-bedroom configurations, with prices currently starting from $740,000. Buyers so far have been a mix of Sydney-based investors,&nbsp;metro commuters, owner-occupiers and downsizers from surrounding North Shore suburbs.

Both investors and owner-occupiers have been drawn to La Vera's proximity to Macquarie University, Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie Centre and the Sydney Metro, infrastructure that supports both strong rental demand and a convenient lifestyle for residents.

The apartments feature full-height glazing, timber flooring throughout living areas, stone kitchen benchtops, SMEG appliances, floor-to-ceiling bathroom tiling and ducted air conditioning.

Residents will have access to a rooftop recreation level featuring a swimming pool, sauna, barbecue facilities and landscaped relaxation areas, complemented by additional communal space at ground level. Many apartments enjoy uninterrupted views across Lane Cove National Park, reinforcing the project's connection to its natural setting.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134951 project_image_fid=364551]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a>, a family-owned developer and builder with nearly four decades of experience, holds a 4.5-star iCIRT rating and was Australia's first developer to introduce 10-Year Latent Defects Insurance (LDI). La Vera is the first apartment development in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/macquarie-park-nsw-2113">Macquarie Park</a> approved to offer the additional insurance protection, alongside a five-year warranty on SMEG appliances.

Urban Property Group CEO Patrick Elias said the additional protection reflects changing buyer expectations in the off the plan market.

"Consumers are a lot more weary and a lot more concerned in buying off the plan than they ever have been. Having LDI is a tool to portray the confidence that we have in our product, and a confidence we want buyers to share," Elias said.

Following completion of the building later this year, buyers will move into their apartments well before Christmas.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134951]

La Vera closes in on completion as Macquarie Park continues residential transformation

Brisbane developer Red &amp; Co's decision to include dual key apartments in its debut Gold Coast apartment development, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/como-varsity-lakes-22-lake-street-varsity-lakes-qld-4227">COMO Varsity Lakes</a>, is proving to be one of the project's biggest drawcards, with buyers quickly snapping up the flexible residences.

More than half of the project's 36 dual key apartments have already sold, helping drive COMO beyond the 50 per cent sold mark within the first month of launch.

The strong response highlights growing demand for apartment designs that can adapt to changing lifestyles, with buyers increasingly looking for homes that accommodate multi-generational living, provide rental income opportunities or simply offer greater flexibility over time.

Located on the shores of Lake Orr, COMO will deliver 156 apartments across 16 levels, with the dual-key residences forming a limited release within the broader development.

Each combines a primary two-bedroom apartment with a fully self-contained studio on a single title, connected by a shared foyer and lockable internal door. The design allows owners to house ageing parents, adult children or guests while maintaining privacy, or lease the secondary residence to generate additional income.

Just 17 of the original 36 dual key apartments remain available.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=135546 project_image_fid=367096]

The innovative configuration combines two fully self-contained residences on a single title, typically comprising a primary two-bedroom apartment alongside a separate studio residence, connected via a shared foyer and lockable internal door.&nbsp;

The model is proving particularly attractive to owner occupiers navigating changing family dynamics and the realities of the current housing crisis.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=135546 project_image_fid=363511]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/npa">NPA</a>&nbsp;CEO Andrew Erwin said dual key living was resonating strongly with modern buyers because it delivered both financial flexibility and practical lifestyle benefits.&nbsp;

“The housing crisis and rising cost of living are fundamentally changing how Australians think about home ownership,” Erwin said.&nbsp;

“Dual key apartments provide a genuine solution for families who want to stay connected while maintaining independence. Parents can help adult children save for a future home, ageing parents can remain nearby without moving into aged care, and owners still retain privacy and flexibility.

“Importantly, buyers are also recognising the financial advantages. It creates the opportunity to generate additional income from part of the home without the holding costs associated with owning a separate investment property.”&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=135546 project_image_fid=363509]

Unlike traditional dual occupancy arrangements, the residences operate under a single title, meaning owners only incur one set of body corporate fees, council rates and holding costs.&nbsp;

The secondary residence can also evolve over time - functioning as guest accommodation, a home office, creative studio or private retreat before later becoming an income-producing asset.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/red-co">Red &amp; Co</a>&nbsp;Director and Co-Founder David Laverty said the strong early sales reflected growing buyer urgency and changing priorities within the market.&nbsp;

“Securing more than half of COMO’s residences within such a short timeframe is an outstanding result and a clear endorsement of both the design and location,” Laverty said.&nbsp;

“Buyers are responding to the combination of location, connectivity and amenity, but ultimately it’s value relative to other East Coast markets that is driving enquiry.”&nbsp;

“We’re also seeing strong interest from owner occupiers looking for homes that can adapt with them over time. Flexibility has become one of the most important considerations for buyers in today’s market.”&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=135546 project_image_fid=363515]

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bda-architecture">BDA Architecture</a>, COMO features a mix of one-, two- and three-bedroom residences with 2.7-metre ceilings and larger-format floorplans aimed at owner occupiers, downsizers and lifestyle-focused buyers.&nbsp;

The development will feature an extensive rooftop recreation and wellness offering including a 25-metre lap pool, sundeck, barbecue and dining areas, gym, sauna, plunge baths, landscaped gardens, wellness spaces and rooftop pickleball and paddleball courts.

The remaining dual key apartments range from 137 sqm to 167 sqm and include generous three-bedroom layouts with separate self-contained studio accommodation and dual parking.&nbsp;

Erwin said the dual key concept represented a broader shift in how Australians would live in the future.

“People want homes that can evolve with their lives,” he said.&nbsp;

“A dual key apartment can suit a family today, support an ageing parent tomorrow, and potentially generate income later on. That adaptability is becoming incredibly valuable in the current environment.”

Prices currently range from $2,115,750 to $2,583,000.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=135546]

Inter-generational living drives demand for COMO’s dual key apartments as housing pressures reshape buyer priorities 

Builder-developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/ceerose">Ceerose</a> has doubled down on its Leichhardt ambitions, lodging its second State Significant Development Application (SSDA) in the suburb in the last six months.

Their newest proposal seeks to transform a former industrial precinct into a new residential community centred around the adaptive reuse of one of the site's heritage warehouse buildings.

The new project, on a 6,930 sqm block at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/40-76-william-street-leichhardt-nsw-2040">40–76 William Street</a>, will bring more than 200 apartments to a suburb that has seen little to no new supply in recent years. It follows Ceerose's late 2025 SSDA for a mixed-use apartment project on nearby Parramatta Road, signalling the developer's growing investment in Sydney's Inner West.

Ceerose Founder Edward Doueihi told Apartments.com.au the developer’s long-standing presence in Leichhardt and the Inner West had given it a strong understanding of how the area has evolved and where its future opportunities lie.

“Ceerose has had a long-standing presence in Leichhardt and the Inner West, giving us a unique understanding of the area’s evolution and future potential,” Doueihi said.

“Having delivered projects throughout the region, we have witnessed the suburb’s transformation first-hand and understand the opportunities for its continued growth.”

Doueihi said that understanding also informed the planning process, with a comprehensive Stakeholder Engagement Outcomes Report prepared before the application was lodged.

The report identified the key issues and concerns raised by neighbouring residents and other stakeholders, allowing those matters to be considered and incorporated into the design where appropriate.

He said the delivery of additional housing would also play an important role in supporting the revitalisation of Norton Street and the Italian Forum.

“By increasing the local residential population, the development is expected to strengthen demand for local businesses, encourage further investment, and help restore the vibrancy that made the precinct a thriving destination in the early 2000s.”

<img alt="First look: Ceerose returns to Leichhardt with 203-apartment adaptive reuse proposal at former warehouse site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="7258c54c-8167-479e-8361-2d5fca9915b4" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Appendix%2010B%20-%20CGI%20-%20View%202.jpg?VersionId=S9DQfxu_jpcB5LrAEYFUbyMzg5odW6i5" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/woods-bagot">Woods Bagot</a>, the redevelopment would involve the demolition of four existing industrial buildings while retaining and adaptively reusing the site's most significant warehouse. The retained structure would anchor a new residential precinct comprising five interconnected buildings arranged around a large central landscaped courtyard, with heights stepping from five storeys along the surrounding residential streets to 11 storeys at the William Street corner.

According to the Architecture Design Report by Woods Bagot, the proposal "seeks to create a residential village centred around a generous green heart while celebrating the site's industrial heritage through the adaptive reuse of the existing warehouse building."

The development would comprise 203 apartments, with 188 proposed as build-to-sell residences, alongside 15 affordable housing apartments.

Rather than treating the retained warehouse as a standalone heritage object, Woods Bagot has sought to weave the site's industrial history throughout the masterplan. The proposal retains the north and west facades of the landmark corner warehouse, while new buildings reinterpret the site's brick-and-steel industrial language through their material palette and architectural expression.

<img alt="First look: Ceerose returns to Leichhardt with 203-apartment adaptive reuse proposal at former warehouse site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="9e8c64c2-881b-49e1-8c90-6b6acaaa45b6" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Appendix%2010C%20-%20CGI%20-%20View%203.jpg?VersionId=Qm8_8H_Xrg_sc4Mdjc59vlAcKF_5wRTb" />

The design is organised around what Woods Bagot describes as a "green heart", a landscaped communal open space that reinstates the leafy character removed when the site became an industrial storage facility. A new pedestrian laneway running through the site would improve permeability between William, North and Francis streets, linking residents through landscaped public spaces while activating the ground plane.

Residents would have access to communal gardens and shared recreation areas distributed throughout the development. Sustainability has also been prioritised, with the project targeting an average 7.9-star NatHERS rating. Proposed initiatives include rooftop solar generation, rainwater harvesting, passive solar design, naturally ventilated lobbies, extensive cross-ventilation and the reuse of existing building fabric to reduce embodied carbon.

The adaptive reuse strategy became a defining feature of the application after heritage investigations found only one of the site's industrial buildings could feasibly be retained. The Heritage Impact Statement concludes that preserving the key warehouse façades while referencing the site's industrial character throughout the new development provides an appropriate balance between renewal and conservation.

<img alt="First look: Ceerose returns to Leichhardt with 203-apartment adaptive reuse proposal at former warehouse site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="efffafdb-594f-4e2b-a067-921fd51c05e1" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Appendix%2010D%20-%20CGI%20-%20View%204.jpg?VersionId=DPmE4.k16YRt0i27hEZVtJAffarpvUfx" />

"Retention and adaptation of the site buildings has been explored but found not to be feasible except for the tallest building, whose street facades will be retained," the heritage report states.

"The proposed building will interpret the brick and steel character of the subject site, including reuse of some components and construction of a large 'sawtooth' structure in the proposed open space."

<img alt="First look: Ceerose returns to Leichhardt with 203-apartment adaptive reuse proposal at former warehouse site" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="3bfef2b5-83f5-40cd-9cab-767092f34266" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Appendix%2010E%20-%20CGI%20-%20View%205.jpg?VersionId=7asb3i_ql4ybbuJOUb5UHBEIy0Q9t.DF" />

The William Street site is located around 300 metres from Leichhardt North Light Rail station and a short walk to Norton Street's retail, dining and hospitality precinct. The surrounding area has increasingly become a focus for urban renewal given its proximity to public transport and the Parramatta Road corridor.

Doueihi founded Ceerose in 1998 and has grown the business to become one of Sydney's more active apartment developers in recent years, with completed projects including The Alex Collective in Alexandria, Abbie's Lane in Annandale, and the award-winning Munro House in Elizabeth Bay. They are currently delivering Belgravia, 17 luxury apartments in Potts Point.

First look: Ceerose doubles down in Leichhardt with adaptive reuse of former warehouse site

Land Tax

Removing stamp duty would increase housing mobility, and lead to more efficient use of the nation’s housing stock, according to research by the National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation (NHFIC).

Families across all states and territories, except the ACT, are paying substantially more stamp duty when they move currently than they were 20 years ago, it noted.

Victoria now has Australia’s largest effective rate of transfer duty on a median property at around 5.4% (around $45,000), compared to 4.2% (around $12,000) back in 2002.

The report dubbed stamp duty an inefficient tax that impacts housing market mobility.

A household that bought a Sydney median priced house four times over the past 20 years would have paid more than 10 times the amount of duty than a household making only one purchase at the start of this period, it pointed out.

“Households that are considering downsizing and upsizing, or just seeking more space when they are working at home during COVID-19 wouldn't be penalised under a broad-based land tax compared with the current stamp duty arrangements across most states,” NHFIC CEO Nathan Dal Bon said .

“Encouraging more household mobility through reductions in stamp duty leads to more efficient use of the housing stock which means people can better ‘right-size’ their own housing arrangements in line with their individual preferences,” Dal Bon added.

The aim of transitioning from stamp duty to land tax is not to increase revenue per se, and the paper demonstrates that the transition can be achieved in a revenue neutral way.

"The typical household across all states (except the ACT) would be better off paying land tax on a median property than transfer duty," it suggested, noting a household in NSW would have to pay a broad-based land tax for more than 14 years to be worse off, which is greater than the 12 year average holding period of a property.

It noted the challenge of a revenue neutral swap between transfer duty and a broad-based land tax, under a slow house price growth scenario, would require approximately three times the amount of revenue as a faster transition ($94bn over a 20-year transition, compared with $32bn under a 5-year transition).

The National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation (NHFIC) commenced operations in 2018,  a corporate Commonwealth entity, part of the Treasury portfolio of agencies. 

The responsible Minister is the Minister for Housing, Michael Sukkar.


Removing stamp duty will have the benefit of reducing barriers to home ownership, according to the report of the National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation

jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Federal Treasury entity gets behind push to scrap state government stamp duty

<h2 class="legacy">EXPERT INSIGHT</h2>

Victorian treasurer Tim Pallas&rsquo;s three-pronged strategy to raise an extra <a href="https://www.premier.vic.gov.au/contributing-fair-share-stronger-victoria">A$2.7 billion in property taxes</a> over the next four years is a case of two out of three ain&rsquo;t bad.

<h2>Land tax ✅</h2>

First, Pallas will raise $1.5 billion over four years by lifting land taxes on landholdings worth between $1.8 and $3 million by 0.25%, and by 0.3 percentage points on landholdings worth more than $3 million.

This is a good move. Taxes levied on the value of landholdings are among the <a href="https://theconversation.com/abolish-stamp-duty-the-act-shows-the-rest-of-us-how-to-tax-property-105378">most efficient states can impose</a>. And land taxes offer a more sustainable and less-volatile tax base than stamp duties on property transactions.

<h2>Windfall gains levy ✅</h2>

Second, developers and landowners who reap windfall gains when their property is rezoned will be hit with a 50% levy if the gain is $500,000 or more, with the tax phasing in from windfalls above $100,000. The new levy will not apply to growth-zone land where developers already pay the <a href="https://www.sro.vic.gov.au/growth-areas-infrastructure-contribution">Growth Areas Infrastructure Contribution </a>charge.

Again, this is a good move. It should reduce incentives for <a href="https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/how-money-talks-in-victorian-politics-five-lessons-from-the-casey-corruption-scandal-20201218-p56oo3.html">corruption</a> when planning applications are decided.

As a tax, collecting unearned windfall gains is extraordinarily efficient, so efficient it shouldn&rsquo;t even be called a tax but a charge for a change in allowable land use, which is <a href="https://theconversation.com/our-states-are-crying-poor-they-wouldnt-if-they-charged-for-rezoning-142838">what it is</a>.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95340 project_image_fid=160800]

The new re-zoning charge won&rsquo;t raise much in the short term: just $124 million over four years.

But the next time there is a major rezoning &mdash; think of the bonanzas that have flowed to land holders from previous rezonings in <a href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/report-slams-matthew-guy-on-rezoning-of-fishermans-bend-20151019-gkcyrv.html">Melbourne&rsquo;s Fisherman&rsquo;s Bend</a> and the Docklands &mdash; it will deliver taxpayers hundreds of millions if not billions.

The property lobby <a href="https://www.afr.com/property/commercial/victorian-windfall-tax-will-hit-urban-infill-developers-say-20210516-p57sbh">has been quick to claim</a> that charging for rezoning windfalls will deter higher-density development in Melbourne, or increase prices. Both claims should be ignored.

Capturing a share of rezoning windfalls won&rsquo;t deter developers. Instead it could make it easier to solve Melbourne&rsquo;s housing crisis while reducing incentives for corruption in planning decisions.

Planning rules make it hard to build more housing in inner suburbs. Zoning for higher density is necessary, but unpopular. Local residents partly object because they think developers are getting a free kick.

The Victorian treasurer&rsquo;s decision to make the winners pay for some of their winnings will make the process fairer and less divisive.

It&rsquo;s a myth that charges for changes in land use raise home prices. Australian evidence suggests those lucky enough to own land before it is rezoned <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0264275117301051">pay the charges</a> rather than pass them on to eventual homebuyers, which might be why they object.

And future developers will pay less for their land, because the expectation of windfall gains won&rsquo;t be built into the price.

The ACT Government has charged <a href="https://www.planning.act.gov.au/leasing-and-titles/varying-crown-leases/lease-variation-charge">75%</a> for land value uplift for three decades without scaring away developers.

But the third prong of the Pallas plan &mdash; lifting stamp duty from 5.5% to 6.5% on properties that sell for more than $2 million &mdash; is a step in the wrong direction.

<h2>More stamp duty ❌</h2>

Stamp duties are among the most <a href="https://theconversation.com/abolish-stamp-duty-the-act-shows-the-rest-of-us-how-to-tax-property-105378">inefficient</a> and inequitable taxes Australia has.

They discourage people from moving to housing and cities that better suit their needs, and they are inequitable discourage people from moving to better jobs.

And the revenue they provide is volatile: any slowdown in property sales &mdash; as happened during COVID took hold &ndash; punches a big hole in state budgets.

Few Victorians will be affected by this tax hike: less than 5% of all Melbourne homes (and just 0.5% of regional Victorian homes) went for $2 million or more last year, according to <a href="https://twitter.com/timlawless/status/1394500338846081026">Corelogic</a>.

Someone buying a $2.5 million home will pay just an extra $5,000 in stamp duty.

But Pallas should be looking to replace stamp duty with broad-based land taxes, as <a href="https://www.treasury.nsw.gov.au/property-tax-proposal">NSW</a> is planning to do.

Tax hikes are rarely popular. But they will become increasingly necessary as states try to repair their budgets after the COVID crisis.

In the quest for a better tax system, Pallas has just taken two steps forward, and one step back.

<img alt="The Conversation" f="" height="1" j="" m8tkrlktj="" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/161353/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" width="1" />

<hr />
<a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/brendan-coates-154644">Brendan Coates</a>, Program Director, Household Finances, <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/grattan-institute-1168">Grattan Institute</a>

This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/the-lesson-for-australia-out-of-victorias-property-tax-hikes-two-out-of-three-aint-bad-161353">original article</a>.

Victorian treasurer Tim Pallas’s three-pronged strategy to raise an extra A$2.7 billion in property taxes over the next four years is a case of two out of three ain’t bad

jordan_55689

The lesson for Australia out of Victoria’s 3 property tax hikes

It was announced over the weekend that the Victorian Government will seek to increase stamp duty and land tax from July 1.

Stamp duty will rise from 5.5 per cent to 6.5 per cent for those purchasing any property over $2 million and a land tax increase from 2.25 per cent to 2.55 per cent for properties valued over $3 million.

There will be a larger increase in land tax on properties valued between $1.8 million and $3 million. There will be a 19 per cent from the current 1.3 per cent, up&nbsp;to 1.55 per cent.

Urban.com.au CEO Mike Bird says the proposal will have the greatest effect on downsizers and younger families.

&quot;The policy feels inconsistent with the recent federal government budget focusing on encouraging older generations to down size from the family home into something more suitable (down sizers are now able to contribute to $300k from their home sale into their superannuation at a more favourable tax rate), freeing up that housing stock for younger growing families,&quot; Mr Bird said.

&quot;We want to see barriers removed to enable home owners to &quot;rightsize&quot; into something that makes sense for their living requirements and this policy isn&#39;t helping achieve that.&quot;

One of Melbourne&#39;s most recognised developer,&nbsp;Tim Gurner, says it is not the time to kill one part of the economy that is providing strength and jobs for Australia.

&quot;These&nbsp;draconian style tax regimes need much deeper and thorough conversation and thought!!&quot; Gurner says.

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Gurner says the introduction can only lead to a&nbsp;big jump in house prices, as everyone just adds the additional cost to prices and supply drops, which will in turn make&nbsp;it harder for families to enter the home market with stamp duty hike.

Gurner adds that it will also&nbsp;de-incentivise developers to be active which reduces supply and will increase cost of living and homes. He says that all of these factor&nbsp;will lead to huge job losses when they filter through.

Illan Samuel, head of&nbsp;Samuel Property who specialise in luxury projects, says the proposed stamp duty increase will only lead&nbsp;to the additional cost being passed onto buyers, again putting pressure on affordability of property in Victoria.

&quot;Developers work to commercial&nbsp;returns,&quot; Samuel says.

&quot;If the cost of doing business increases, this will be passed onto the consumer - like any other business.

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&quot;However, if the consumer will not absorb the cost - then no transaction will occur, and ultimately the economy suffers.&quot;

Samuel says, in his opinion, that this is the&nbsp;complete opposite of what the Labour government should be proposing.

&quot;A property lead recovery out of Covid-19 market conditions, which saw Melbourne hit the hardest with long and harsh lockdowns impacting on the ability to transact is vital.

&quot;Increasing stamp duty after initial market runs will only stimy activity and create negative association to property, particularly off the plan (high density) property which, unlike the house and land sector did not benefit from the Home Builder stimulus. I

&quot;I would expect fewer transactions, leading to less stamp duty collected by the government - whereas a reduction in stamp duty would have lead to more transactions, and likely more stamp duty collected in dollar terms. It is&nbsp;a short-sighted move.&quot;

Kris Daff, the managing director at Assemble, who are pioneering affordable housing across Melbourne, says 2021 is a time when Government should be generating tailwinds for the real estate and construction sectors, sectors who are significant employers and generators of economic recovery and growth.

&quot;The introduction of foreign buyer surcharges is an example of the unintended consequences of ill-considered policy, which has contributed to new apartment sales falling off a cliff and commercial builders in the state facing huge reductions in work in hand as a result.&quot;

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<h2>What the experts are saying</h2>

REIV president Leah Canlan

&quot;The&nbsp;tax hikes will make Victoria a less desirable place to invest, ultimately harming jobs and the economy. 
 
&ldquo;The government continues to burden Victorians with increases to property taxes. Property already accounts for more than 40 per cent of government revenue. There is not much more capacity any one sector to absorb further tax burden. 
 
&ldquo;If the Victorian Government is serious about jobs and housing it needs to invest in real estate, not attack it.&quot;

AMP Capital chief economist Shane Oliver

&quot;While I can understand the desire to reduce the deficit, stamp duty is a bad tax that distorts economic decision making and should really be phased out in favour of land tax as NSW is considering.

&quot;So relying even more on it runs counter to this and will further distort economic decision making in Victoria as well as make housing even less affordable.&quot;

Victorian Executive Director of the Property Council&nbsp;Danni Hunter

&quot;This is a sucker punch to the industry that is building Victoria&rsquo;s recovery. One in four Victorians work in property and the Victorian Government is raising taxes at a time when it should be creating jobs.

&ldquo;This is a tax hike on the home ownership dreams of Victorians. We are heading toward a housing affordability crisis and the Victorian Government has fast tracked our way there by slugging homebuyers and businesses in this short-sighted move.

&ldquo;The Government knows the price for these tax changes will be paid by every single Victorian.&quot;

Hotspotting founder Terry Ryder

&quot;The decision by the Victorian Government to hike land tax and stamp duty on investor owners continues the age-old problem of politicians using the housing industry as a cash cow - and thereby making housing affordability worse. 
 
&quot;The problem of affordability can be summarised like this: it&#39;s caused by politicians at all three levels of government milking the housing industry for revenue. Local government does it and the Federal Government does it, but by far the worst are state governments. Every time a state government needs some extra revenue, they slug developers and investors.

&quot;They believe there&#39;s little electoral damage in doing that, but ultimately it&#39;s the home-buyers who pay, including first-home buyers. Developers can&#39;t sell a house and land package for $400,000 if it costs $500,000 to create - and a huge proportion of the cost is taxes, fees and charges from the three levels of government, but especially state governments. 
 
&quot;Right now, Australia has a rental shortage crisis and politicians should be encouraging investors to buy properties and make them available for rental. Our politicians, however, continue to discourage investors - hence the ultra low vacancies and rising rentals in most locations across Australia. With this move by the State Government in Victoria, the situation just got worse.&quot;

One of Melbourne's most recognised developer, Tim Gurner, says it is not the time to kill one part of the economy that is providing strength and jobs for Australia.

VIC stamp duty changes: What the developers and experts are saying

The Victorian Government has revealed there will be stamp duty and land tax increases in its 2021-22 State Budget which the industry fears will worsen housing affordability.

The new measures see an estimated $2.65 billion increase in property taxes over the next four years.

Treasurer Tim Pallas revealed a series of new taxes, including increases in stamp duty for high-end residential property buyers.

Some landlords will be hit with higher land tax in Thursday&#39;s state budget.

The new &#39;premium stamp duty rate&#39; will apply to all sales contracts signed after June 30, 2021, which will ensure many buyers will bring forward their purchasing to within the next six weeks.

The stamp duty measure will raise $761 million by adding a premium in stamp duty payments for property sold at more than $2 million.

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Sales over $2 million will be taxed with a stamp duty rate of 6.5 per cent for the value in excess of $2 million, up from the exisiting 5.5 per cent rate, ie a $3 million home purchaser will pay $175,000 up from $167,000, according to The Age who were given the pre-budget drop.

Premium landlords will contribute to the state&#39;s land tax revenue which is forecast to rise by more than 10 per cent, or $1.5 billion over four years.

Land tax will increase for all land holdings worth more than $1.8 million from next year, rising by 0.25 percentage points for land worth between $1.8 million and $3 million, and by 0.3 percentage points in excess of $3 million.&nbsp;

Apartment developers have slammed the increase in property taxes as likely to put the sector&rsquo;s fragile recovery in peril.

But developers face being hit with a new windfall gain tax on some land where rezoning had lifted property values, which could lead to longer term higher apartment and house and land prices in major projects.

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Rezoned land will be taxed from next year, netting a forecast $125 million over four years.&nbsp;

Any gains of more than $100,000 will be hit with developers and land speculators who reap windfall gains facing a 50 per cent tax if the gain is worth $500,000 or more.

&ldquo;These increases show a fundamental lack of understanding,&rdquo; Urban Development Institute of Australia, Victorian division, chief executive Matthew Kandelaars said.

&ldquo;With property taxes representing nearly 50c in every dollar of state government revenue, we&rsquo;d hoped that the days of the government turning out the pockets of homeowners were over,&rdquo; Mr Kandelaars said.

HIA executive director Fiona Nield said Victoria already had the highest stamp duty rates in the country.&nbsp;

&ldquo;The activity generated from residential development supports jobs and economic activity and is key to supporting all Victorians as the state recovers from the economic shock of COVID-19,&rdquo; she said.

There has been the suggestion the impact will be greater in regional Victoria, as some urban growth land in Melbourne may be exempted.

The windfall gain tax could hit landowners helping to grow housing supply.

Nield said &quot;new taxes like these are passed on in higher land prices for all and stamp duty inhibits people from selling properties to allow for new homes to be built - it has direct impact on new housing affordability.&quot;

REIV President, Leah Calnan said the tax hikes will make Victoria a less desirable place to invest, ultimately harming jobs and the economy.

&ldquo;The government continues to burden Victorians with increases to property taxes. Property already accounts for more than 40 per cent of government revenue. There is not much more capacity any one sector to absorb further tax burden,&rdquo; Ms Calnan said.

&ldquo;These sledgehammer taxes could cause a flight from property,&rdquo; she said.

The Victorian Government has revealed plans for stamp duty and land tax increases in its 2021-22 State Budget which the industry suggests will worsen housing affordability

jchancellor

Busy six weeks for premium apartment buyers to beat Victoria's stamp duty rise from June 30, 2021

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No one needs to do more about housing affordability than the NSW State Government. Sadly, no one is doing less.
The Victoria State Government has made an encouraging start to tackling some of the issues in Melbourne. The Northern Territory Government is doing plenty to help first-home buyers in Darwin.
Even in Tasmania, where Hobart prices are so low relative to other cities you wonder why they feel the need, the State Government is taking decisive action to help young buyers and the housing industry generally.
But in Sydney, the location with the biggest problems, the NSW Government has to date done nothing.
It has contributed mightily to the problems by ripping obscene amounts of revenue out of the housing industry and imposing major regulatory burdens on the development industry. But despite the rhetoric of Premier Gladys Berejiklian (who, as a former state treasurer should have some understanding of the issues and the numbers), the State Government has done nothing to assist.
In NSW stamp duty receipts have reached a record high. Official figures show that $1.98 billion in stamp duty poured into government coffers in the March Quarter alone – a $315 million increase on the first quarter of last financial year.
Stamp duty from all property transfers has risen $859 million so far this financial year, compared with the same period in 2015-16. This represents a 10 percent increase in stamp duty on residential property, outpacing the Treasury forecast of a 4.8 percent rise for 2016-17.
That’s a major part of the problem. The State Government has built a Budget surplus on the back of revenue from real estate, thereby adding to the costs that burden buyers, while claiming to care about affordability issues.
In considering what it can do ease price pressures, the NSW Government might ponder this question: why does residential land in Sydney cost twice what it does in Melbourne? The median price for a home site in Sydney in 2016 was double that of Melbourne’s, according to the recent State of the Land report.
One possible explanation is that Melbourne brought far more residential land to the market last year than Sydney did. Indeed, 40 percent of the new land marketed in capital city Australia in 2016 was in Melbourne.
Increasing supply is regarded by some as the silver bullet solution. It’s not, but it’s certainly part of range of measures that jointly might create improvement.
And certainly the Property Council has “turbo-charging housing supply through increased land supply and planning reform” at the top of its five-point plan to address affordability issues in Sydney. If Melbourne can create so much new housing land for sale, what’s holding Sydney back?
Increasing the supply of housing won’t help affordability if the new dwellings are expensive, because it costs so much to create them.
Which is why next on the Property Council wish list comes “reforming state property taxes and reducing fees, charges and red tape”.
It’s been reported many times but it’s worth repeating: research indicates that 40 percent of the cost of creating the average house-and-land package comprises government fees, charges and taxes.
That reinforces my view that the politicians who rage against foreign investors and negative-geared Australian investors are themselves the problem. Every time a state government in Australia announces its annual Budget, affordability in that state gets worse.
Some of the most vocal critics of the affordability problem in Sydney have been NSW state politicians, when they themselves are the people best placed to create remedies. They can start by reducing the cost burdens they place on the process of building and buying new homes.
Meanwhile, their populist scapegoating of foreign investors, and multiple measures by federal and state governments to nobble offshore buyers, are making the affordability problems worse.
The most effective way to cause property prices to fall – indeed, in my experience, the only way – is to create an oversupply. Some of our major cities have been heading unwittingly down that path recently, notably in the inner-city apartment markets in Melbourne, Perth and Brisbane.
But major projects made viable by the prospect of selling some of the product to foreign buyers will not proceed because of a range of measures by federal and state governments to make investment by offshore buyers unattractive, if not unviable.
They’ve made matters worse for young buyers while claiming to be improving their chances.
Don’t be surprised if one of the few measures the NSW State Government will introduce in its next Budget will be extra taxes and charges on foreign buyers. It will be another cash grab, dressed up as policy to “level the playing field for young Australians”.
Terry Ryder is the founder of <a href="https://www.hotspotting.com.au/" target="_blank">hotspotting.com.au</a>. You can <a href="mailto:%20%3Cscript%20type='text/javascript'%3E%20%3C!--%20var%20prefix%20=%20'ma'%20+%20'il'%20+%20'to';%20var%20path%20=%20'hr'%20+%20'ef'%20+%20'=';%20var%20addy38821%20=%20'ryder'%20+%20'@';%20addy38821%20=%20addy38821%20+%20'hotspotting'%20+%20'.'%20+%20'com'%20+%20'.'%20+%20'au';%20document.write('%3Ca%20'%20+%20path%20+%20'/''%20+%20prefix%20+%20':'%20+%20addy38821%20+%20'/'%3E');%20document.write(addy38821);%20document.write('%3C//a%3E');%20//--%3E/n%20%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%20type='text/javascript'" target="_blank">email him</a> or follow him on <a href="https://twitter.com/hotspotting" target="_blank">Twitter.</a>
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terryryder-YECXbqmri2

Why does residential land in Sydney cost twice what it does in Melbourne?

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EXPERT OBSERVER
<h3 class="post-title entry-title">
<a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/2019/01/hows-act-land-tax-going"></a>Canberra rents surge </h3>
<div id="post-body-7598088234210480051" class="post-body entry-content">
<div>I've been consistent on this point (often wrong, but never in doubt!): taxes in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) are far too high for landlords to invest there en masse, which will lead to a rental shortage as the population steadily grows. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>There are a lot of 'well, in theory...' type comments made about this point, however, including by me, so let's stick to the hard data for today.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Rental vacancy rates fell from 2½ per cent in 2014 when rate rises were first introduced to 0.6 per cent in October 2018. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Rental markets are seasonal in the ACT and often tighten through the early months of the calendar year, and in turn Canberra could take out Hobart in Tasmania for title of most undersupplied capital city rental market in 2019, which is is some feat (click to expand): </div>
<div> </div>
<div class="separator"><a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vT1xNQ-Dd80/XDbv-FMFELI/AAAAAAAAt3c/cYKMVTIhmYgYm33-es2Bb-k5EyZiZE-ygCEwYBhgL/s1600/SQM2.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vT1xNQ-Dd80/XDbv-FMFELI/AAAAAAAAt3c/cYKMVTIhmYgYm33-es2Bb-k5EyZiZE-ygCEwYBhgL/s640/SQM2.jpg" width="640" height="350" data-original-height="797" data-original-width="1453"></a></div>
<div> </div>
<div>Asking rents for houses in Canberra are now up by more than 26 per cent over the past three years alone. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>A major issue is that rates are often far too high on units as well, despite the relatively low land value content of this property type. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>The asking rent for 2-bedroom units in Canberra is also up by more than 23 per cent over the same time period!</div>
<div> </div>
<div>In Canberra! </div>
<div> </div>
<div class="separator"><a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-qPJMlBBFvq8/XDbv93SNgdI/AAAAAAAAt3g/ybb9rzPeXyQohtoeTKB8Ta16YaZc7WzGACLcBGAs/s1600/sqm1.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-qPJMlBBFvq8/XDbv93SNgdI/AAAAAAAAt3g/ybb9rzPeXyQohtoeTKB8Ta16YaZc7WzGACLcBGAs/s640/sqm1.jpg" width="640" height="188" data-original-height="229" data-original-width="777"></a></div>
 <div>Source: SQM Research</div>
<div> </div>
<div>
If you don't like asking rents - and you may not - then Domain's actual rental report figures this week were similar. Domain reported that Canberra is now a more expensive city in which to rent a home than even Sydney, with rents spiralling as high as the Black Mountain Tower. 
</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Dr. Nicola Powell:</div>
<div> </div>
<div>"With investors slugged with higher rates and land taxes, it is likely landlords are passing on the additional costs to tenants, or opting for high yielding short-term leases in order to recover costs."</div>
<div> </div>
<div>On the plus side there have been some significant apartment projects approved for construction, but one questions which landlords are going to buy them and rent them out. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Politicians seeking tax deductions, perhaps. Foreign investors won't supply the rentals any longer, having already been taxed out of the market. <div class="separator"><a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-SLAOdeLo-_w/XDb2yteH7-I/AAAAAAAAt38/-gvstrSWvQgPXqqff-6uw_xnFupyVf8EwCLcBGAs/s1600/China.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-SLAOdeLo-_w/XDb2yteH7-I/AAAAAAAAt38/-gvstrSWvQgPXqqff-6uw_xnFupyVf8EwCLcBGAs/s640/China.jpg" width="640" height="128" data-original-height="146" data-original-width="729"></a></div>
</div>
<div>Some people are even campaigning for high land taxes, and the ALP negative gearing reforms, and a doubling of capital gains tax (all of this on top of the changes made to foreign investment, interest-only lending, restrictions on Division 40 depreciation, disallowance of travel expenses etc etc.). </div>
<div> </div>
<div>There's nothing much to say but best of luck with that!</div>
<div>
 It's a small city, which grows in population by less than 10,000 per annum. Way to go!</div>
<div> </div>
<div>PETE WARGENT is the co-founder of AllenWargent property buyers (London, Sydney) and a best-selling author and <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">blogger</a>.</div>
</div>
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pwargent-M4siyDbqQY

How's the ACT land tax going? And what it means for property investor supply: Pete Wargent

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The New South Wales budget surplus forecast has increased by $600 million.
The NSW Treasurer Dominic Perrottet advised the projection for the 2017/18 year was revised up to $3.3 billion, from $2.7 billion.
The state government’s half-yearly budget review also revealed the first home buyers assistance scheme would cost $461 million this financial year.
“A significant reduction in transfer duty is derived from our first home owners grants and the concessions and tax cuts that form part of that.”
However, an increase in land tax will help offset the loss the government makes from the first home buyer concessions.
Higher than expected property values has pushed up the land tax revenue forecast by more than $100 million.
Land tax receipts from owners of investment properties and holiday homes in NSW are forecast to be $867 million higher than expected over the next three years.
Mr Perrottet said he was confident the Sydney housing market would remain healthy.
“We see the property market remaining strong, we see completions continuing at record levels,” Mr Perrottet said.
Fairfax Media noted the forecast assumes that the average price of residential properties sold in 2017-18 will be around 1.8 per cent above the average price the previous year. 
Stamp duty revenue in the three years to 2020-21 has been revised down by $657 million, largely due to the take up of stamp duty concessions for first home buyers in a housing affordability package announced in the June budget.
Between June and November, 13,672 people have received stamp duty concessions, compared with 3970 people in the same five month period last year.
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

NSW property investors to pay $100 million more in land tax as values rise

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EXPERT OBSERVATION
The new approach to build-to-rent, announced by Treasurer Dominic Perrottet and Planning Minister Rob Stokes, will deliver increased investment into purpose built rental housing and drive prices down. 
The number 1 reason why property prices in Sydney are so high is the of a lack of supply.  This applies to the rental market as well as the sales market for houses and apartments. Today’s announcement will result in greater investment and more supply.
The Urban Taskforce has been at the forefront of calling for taxation concessions to encourage more investment into Build to Rent.  Today’s announcement does just that and is very welcome news for renters and for jobs.
Urban Taskforce has been calling for the NSW Government to scrap the foreign investor surcharges on residential developments, saying that these taxes are punitive and act to prevent investment in a market that is desperately in need of stimulus and funding.
Today’s announcement demonstrates that on tax matters, the NSW Government has been listening. Foreign investor surcharges will be exempt for the ‘build-to-rent’ market provided construction begins after July 1 this year.
Urban Taskforce calls on all political parties to pass this legislation through the Parliament as soon as possible, in the interests of investment, jobs and lower prices for renters across NSW.
‘Build-to-rent’ means that the entire building is owned by one entity.  It is not split into individual units and sold to buyers through a strata plan. 
The building is designed from the start to the owned and managed for the life of that structure as be available for rental accommodation. 
This is attractive for institutional investors including superannuation funds and is a form of investment in housing that is widely used in England and in North America. 
It also enables renters to access long term rent al leases and generates a genuine choice for consumers who choose not to buy a home. 
Tom Forrest is the CEO of Urban Taskforce.
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Tax cut for Build-to-Rent projects will attract investment: Tom Forrest

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A land tax discount for new build-to-rent housing projects will be introduced by the NSW government.
A new Housing Diversity State Environmental Planning Policy (SEPP) will also be introduced.
NSW Treasurer Dominic Perrottet and Planning and Public Spaces Minister Rob Stokes said the tax cut would encourage build-to-rent developments by ensuring they were subject to similar overall amounts of State tax as comparable build-to-sell developments.
"Build-to-rent is popular overseas but still in its infancy in Australia, and we want to remove barriers and allow this segment of the market to grow," Mr Perrottet said.
"Renters benefit through greater choice and because the focus is placed on them, rather than just geared towards property owners, it has an added benefit of encouraging better quality rental properties and much longer-term leases."
The discount will reportedly be equivalent to at least a 50 per cent reduction in land tax, dependent on the unimproved land value.
It will be applicable until 2040.
To be eligible for the discount, a build‑to‑rent development in metropolitan areas must be at least 50 units, with a different threshold for regional areas to be considered.
Construction must have commenced on or after 1 July 2020 and the projects must provide purpose built rental units, be managed under unified ownership, and include options for longer leases.
An exemption from foreign investor surcharges will also be provided until 2040 for Build‑to‑Rent developers, and integrity measures will be included to ensure that these discounts are not used for tax avoidance.
The new SEPP includes proposed development standards for build-to-rent housing across the state and design guidance on built form, context and character, sustainability and amenity to ensure good outcomes for surrounding communities and future residents.
Planning and Public Spaces Minister Rob Stokes said the proposed changes will simplify planning controls to support investment in diverse and affordable housing types including built-to-rent, co-living, social housing, and student housing.
"Not only do we need different types of housing – such as detached, high-rise and missing-middle types, we need different tenures of housing – such as affordable and social housing, short and long-term rentals and owner-occupiers," Mr Stokes said.
"These proposed changes will help support the State's future housing needs while contributing to NSW's economic recovery from COVID-19 by boosting residential construction and supporting jobs."
The new SEPP also includes new statewide definitions and provisions to support co-living developments and student housing, and new measures to assist the NSW Land and Housing Corporation to deliver more social housing on government owned land.
Full eligibility criteria for build-to-rent project tax cuts will be set-out in guidelines for the industry in coming weeks.
The Housing Diversity SEPP is on exhibition for feedback until 9 September 2020.
 
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Land tax discount announced by NSW government

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The REIV has written to the State Treasurer, requesting an urgent change to the process that is currently in place for a commercial landlord to receive the Coronavirus land tax relief.
REIV President Leah Calnan said the current method is overly bureaucratic and greatly disadvantages commercial property owners who have negotiated a rent relief in good faith.
Currently, once commercial rent relief negotiations are completed, the tenant must complete an online form to enable the landlord to apply for land tax relief. Only the tenant can complete this form for the landlord.
Our primary concern is that there are no incentives or consequences for the tenant if they fail or refuse to do this.
The commercial property owner is at the mercy of their tenant to apply for the tax relief promised by the government.
The process is not fair for the landlord and their agent who have, in good faith, negotiated rent reduction for the tenant as per government guidelines but are unable to claim the promised land tax relief because their tenant fails to complete the form.
Ms Calnan emphasised that all stakeholders must be equally supported during this time. It is important to remember that the majority of landlords are mum and dad investors who are doing their best to support tenants impacted by the coronavirus.
 An illustration of the bureaucracy around the process is evidenced by this extract from the State Revenue Office’s website: 
Once you have completed the form online, you need to send it to your landlord. You can download a copy, or email a copy to yourself, which you can then email to your landlord, or send it to them directly by entering their email address on the final page, titled ‘Form Complete’.
The Real Estate Institute of Victoria urgently requests that an alternative process be enabled to ensure landlords are not unduly disadvantaged.
In order to manage the financial impact for both the landlord and the tenant, the rent relief could be only initiated after the form has been submitted or even better, the process scrapped.
Similar process issues are also present in residential rent negotiations. A rent “agreement” should only be submitted when all impacted parties – landlord, tenant and agent have agreed.
The CAV website permits submission by one party where a true agreement may not be in place.
LEAH CALNAN is the REIV President 
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