Apartment buyers in New South Wales are set to gain a decade of insurance-backed protection against major building defects, after the NSW Parliament passed the Fair Trading and Building Legislation Amendment Bill 2026.&nbsp;

The Bill establishes decennial defect insurance, known in the market as Latent Defects Insurance (LDI), as an alternative to the existing two-year strata building bond. It cleared the Legislative Council with amendments on Tuesday evening (August 4, 2026), with the Legislative Assembly agreeing to those amendments shortly after.

Under the reform, eligible developers can satisfy their statutory bond obligation by taking out an approved decennial-style policy that gives owners 10 years of cover for major structural defects from completion, claimable directly, without first having to pursue developers or builders through costly legal action.&nbsp;

The change forms the final tranche of amendments arising from the 2021 statutory review of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and related legislation.

Resilience Insurance, which originated the cover in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022, welcomed the passage and credited the NSW Government for delivering it.

“This is protection apartment buyers have needed for a long time, and the credit for delivering it belongs to the NSW Government,”&nbsp;said Corey Nugent, CEO of Resilience Insurance.

“Minister Chanthivong and his team have shown real leadership in replacing an outdated two-year bond with cover that matches the lifespan of the buildings people are buying into. Reform like this is what good, evidence-based regulation looks like.”

Resilience has delivered LDI in NSW since 2022, protecting thousands of apartments, giving the State, and now the country, real-world evidence of how decade-long, no-fault protection works in practice.

The reform also places NSW within a wider national shift.

NSW is the third jurisdiction to put decennial cover into law. The ACT legislated for it in 2024, with the scheme taking effect in late 2025, and Victoria passed its own framework on 17 June. Between them, the three cover the majority of Australia's apartment market.

The reform commences once the legislation is proclaimed, which is expected in the coming weeks. From that point, developers of Class 2 residential apartment buildings can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial policy in place of the bond.

Buyers who purchased into projects that took out the cover early are among the first in the country to take keys to apartments carrying decade-long structural protection.

“With the legislation passed, the focus now turns to making it work for buyers,”&nbsp;Nugent said.

“There are already thousands of apartments in NSW covered by this insurance, bought by developers who moved early. The question every buyer should be asking in a display suite is a simple one: does this building come with 10-year defect cover, and who stands behind it?&nbsp;

“We look forward to working with the Government and the Building Commission in coming weeks as the framework moves to implementation, and to sharing what we have learned over the past four years so the protection reaches owners as smoothly and quickly as possible.”

Other states are working through their own reform programs. Western Australia has indicated that decennial cover is within consideration a later stage of its reform sequence, and Queensland has been examining the settings as it looks at the development pipeline ahead of the 2032 Olympics.

Resilience Insurance acknowledges the NSW Government’s continued focus on strengthening consumer protection while supporting housing delivery across the State.

Fast Facts: What the reform means

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Proven at scale:&nbsp;Decennial cover has operated in NSW since 2022, protecting thousand of apartments.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">10 years of cover:&nbsp;Protection for major structural defects runs for a decade from completion, claimable directly and with no legal action required.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">An alternative to the bond:&nbsp;Eligible developers can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial-style policy in place of the 2% strata building bond.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Part of a national shift:&nbsp;The ACT has had decennial provisions in force since 2025 and Victoria passed its framework in June. NSW now joins them.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">No-fault, first resort:&nbsp;Owners corporations claim directly from the insurer without first having to establish who is liable for the defect.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost-competitive:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the 2% bond while offering broader, longer protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market position:&nbsp;Resilience originated LDI in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022.</li>
</ul>

Fast Facts: What is Resilience LDI?

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Resilience Latent Defects Insurance (LDI):&nbsp;Covers major structural defects for 10 years from completion.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Consumer-first:&nbsp;Direct claim access, no need for lengthy legal action.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost advantage:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the traditional 2% Strata Bond while offering broader protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market leader:&nbsp;&nbsp;Resilience Insurance originated LDI in Australia and is the national market leader.</li>
</ul>

Joel Robinson

NSW parliament passes 10-year defect insurance laws for new apartment buyers

Builder-developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mcnab-developments">McNab</a> has wasted little time reshaping one of South Brisbane's most significant undeveloped apartment sites after acquiring the property earlier this year.&nbsp;

McNab has lodged plans to scrap an existing approval for two 30-storey towers and instead deliver a single 28-storey residential building, preserving part of the site for a future development opportunity.

The proposal, lodged over <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-peel-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">64 Peel Street and 9 Cordelia Street</a>, is for a residential-led mixed-use development comprising 124 apartments above a landscaped podium, alongside a boundary realignment that preserves part of the land for a future residential project.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="743bf564-3f8f-45fc-b8d3-bbf18f5b628f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20Peel%20st%20podium.png?VersionId=EhCxGrVn_VFH3qTbKnI4WppGwaMnOn0t" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hayball">Hayball</a>, the development will deliver 119 two-bedroom and five three-bedroom apartments across 23 residential levels. A five-level podium will accommodate 135 car spaces, while the ground floor will include a 66 sqm commercial tenancy, an activated residential lobby with work-from-home spaces, and a publicly accessible landscaped plaza linking Cordelia and Peel streets.&nbsp;

Communal amenities will span Level 6 and the rooftop, including indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, a swimming pool, barbecue facilities, kitchen and dining areas, lawn space, sauna, steam room and yoga facilities.

The application also proposes a boundary realignment to create a standalone 1,290 sqm development lot while retaining an adjacent parcel for future redevelopment, allowing the balance of the site to contribute additional housing over time.

Hayball said the architecture has been shaped by the site's elevated corner position at the intersection of Peel and Cordelia streets and Brisbane's subtropical climate.

The design incorporates generous landscaped setbacks, a masonry podium wrapped with planting, large north-facing balconies, and a slender tower profile intended to maximise natural light, cross ventilation and long-range views. The rooftop has been conceived as a wellness-focused retreat overlooking Brisbane, with amenities positioned to capture views towards Mount Coot-tha and the CBD.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5f99e84-6ad8-4a87-82d1-869685b754d2" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20tower%20perspective.png?VersionId=Gw0IuJaSAlk.tvGBxInhZOcQAdIB..2b" />

The planning submission positions the proposal as a response to both changing market conditions and Brisbane's Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning reforms.

McNab acquired the site after the previous approval was granted, with the existing scheme no longer reflecting current residential market demands, economic conditions, construction challenges, construction efficiencies or the quality of development outcome now being pursued, the planning report noted.

McNab continues to expand its residential development pipeline across Brisbane and the Gold Coast. The developer recently launched The Tannery in West End, securing more than 60 per cent of apartments before the project's public release. It is also delivering Elements Budds Beach in Surfers Paradise and Lucia Highgate Hill, an eight-apartment boutique development overlooking the Brisbane River.

McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower

A steeply sloping Bellevue Hill site is set to accommodate a new mid-rise apartment development, with plans lodged for 20 homes that respond to the site's dramatic topography.

The proposal for the consolidated land at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/138a-140-bellevue-road-bellevue-hill-nsw-2023">138A-140 Bellevue Road</a> has been designed by Sydney architecture practice Common Office, which has used the site’s substantial fall to distribute the building’s scale and unlock 20 apartments without presenting the full height to the street.&nbsp;

“The unique design strategy leverages the site’s substantial topographical fall to facilitate increased density, presenting a seven-storey profile to Bellevue Road while rising to 10 storeys at the rear,” Common Office said in its architectural design report.

The apartment mix spans one, two, three- and four-bedroom residences. Four two-bedroom apartments are designated as affordable housing, while the plans also include two adaptable dwellings. The mix is majority three-beds, with the typical three-bed apartment offering around 144 sqm internally, with balconies of around 15 sqm.

The affordable housing component represents 15 per cent of the residential floor area and allows the project to access additional height and floor space under the NSW Government’s in-fill affordable housing provisions. The site also falls within the inner area of the Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy because it is within 400 metres walking distance of Double Bay Town Centre.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1230d0f-3bfa-4a11-abaf-0928c66ef345" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da.png?VersionId=dZeMK3P.OutGjN8ycjsxm8uNsj_QFWQv" />

Common Office has arranged the building around a masonry podium and a lighter upper volume, drawing on two recurring elements of Bellevue Hill’s established architecture: sandstone bases and the vertical proportions of local Inter-war Art Deco apartment buildings.

“The proposal is governed by a holistic design language that reconciles the solid horizontal masonry of the neighbourhood’s podiums with the elegant verticality of its Art Deco heritage,” the architect said.

“The building maintains a consistent rhythmic logic utilising deep recesses and a sophisticated material transition to break down the 10-storey scale into a series of articulated, human-scale volumes.”

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0147f503-1af1-4d51-97fb-c2f1cba63a9d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20bldg.png?VersionId=GoW7q3NlK67OpnePXhk7zvklrlKb72Qc" />

Large-format sandstone tiles will define the lower levels, establishing a robust base that negotiates the change in elevation from Bellevue Road. Above, red-tinted precast concrete frames, recessed balconies, anodised aluminium screens and expanded metal details will create a more vertically expressed façade. Integrated planter beds will introduce greenery across balcony edges and recessed sections of the building.

The elongated northern façade has been divided into three recessed vertical masses to reduce its perceived length. Triangular window elements and metal privacy screens reference the geometry of nearby Art Deco buildings while controlling overlooking toward surrounding homes. The southern elevation will incorporate further privacy screening, landscaped edges and deep balconies to maintain light and ventilation.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e8679cf1-18bc-4447-8a0f-0052b94ab83c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da%20rooftop.png?VersionId=5SQqQqRFf76rvE2p1TbxJSweMN70AIbc" />

Private and communal landscaping is distributed throughout the development. A landscaped garden apartment is positioned within the lower portion of the site, while a communal terrace on Level 5 will include a central timber deck, barbecue facilities, resident planting plots and areas for outdoor dining and informal gatherings.

Common Office described the terrace as an elevated sanctuary designed to capture district views and sunlight. Its planting strategy incorporates endemic species associated with the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub, extending the landscape vertically through the building and providing habitat for local flora and fauna.

A second communal outdoor area is proposed at roof level, with built-in seating, paved gathering areas and perimeter planting.

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction. Positive Investment Enterprise is delivering the 16-apartment Kew Palm House on Birriga Road, while Chanine Developments is also under construction at Florian, a 36-apartment project on Banksia Road.

&nbsp;

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction.

First Look: Apartment development pitched for Bellevue Hill, Double Bay fringe

South Brisbane's apartment pipeline continues to build momentum, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/trk-property-group">TRK Property Group</a> lodging plans for a 161-apartment tower on Montague Road as developers accelerate investment across the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

The proposal for 176–186 Montague Road would replace an existing office building with a 20-storey residential tower designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, adding to a growing pipeline of high-density projects reshaping one of Brisbane's fastest-evolving inner-city precincts.

The project has been conceived as a "living building", featuring a flowing tower form, extensive vertical landscaping, and generous communal spaces that respond to the evolving Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

TRK Property Group Development Director Matt Kan said the project reflected the confidence developers have in South Brisbane's long-term future.

"South Brisbane is entering an incredibly exciting period, and we see Montague Road sitting right at the heart of that evolution," Kan said.

"With the former Visy site directly opposite us and significant investment planned throughout the broader Kurilpa precinct, there is a real sense of momentum around this part of the city and what it will become over the coming years.

"For TRK, this is an opportunity to be part of that next chapter and deliver a project that responds to where the precinct is heading, while contributing to the continued evolution of Brisbane's river edge."

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="590fe1ad-f892-4446-a679-80e33a16d029" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20tower%20facade.png?VersionId=uOJStrcKpyHFcPE1w6_9SMAFzVMCcZll" />

The scheme includes a mix of one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, incorporating multi-purpose rooms in selected residences to provide additional flexibility for home offices or expanded living areas. The proposed mix comprises 15 one-bedroom, 13 one-bedroom plus MPR, 73 two-bedroom, 26 two-bedroom plus MPR, 30 three-bedroom, and four four-bedroom apartments.

Rather than adopting a conventional rectilinear tower, COX Architecture has developed a sculpted form inspired by the movement of the Brisbane River.

"The proposal has been designed by COX Architecture as a 'living building' that responds to the site's riverine setting, floodplain history and evolving urban context within the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct," the planning report states.

"The architectural form draws from the fluid nature of the Brisbane River, with a curved and undulating tower form that creates a varied architectural edge and avoids a conventional rectilinear tower expression."

The podium has also been designed as an architectural feature rather than a conventional parking structure, with cascading planting, screening and natural-toned materials softening its appearance. Resident parking is elevated above ground level to address the site's flood constraints, while habitable apartments sit above flood planning levels. Upper-level communal facilities are designed to accommodate shelter-in-place arrangements during major flood events.

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="01fa15d0-90df-46c7-9555-7941fc45373c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20podium.png?VersionId=mHyua.w1pHGBt9qEdWzrlsv.leztUCwO" />

Communal amenity is a major focus of the proposal. Around 1,815 sqm of shared resident space is proposed across the ground floor, level 19 and the rooftop, including co-working areas, indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, wellness facilities, dining and gathering areas, lawn spaces, a rooftop pool and spa, and extensive landscaping. At street level, a landscaped forecourt and approximately 345 sqm of publicly accessible open space along Montague Road are intended to improve the pedestrian experience while activating the building's frontage.

The development will provide 163 car spaces, including 152 resident bays and 11 visitor spaces, together with 144 bicycle spaces incorporating resident storage, visitor parking, bicycle maintenance facilities and e-mobility charging infrastructure.

The site sits within one of Brisbane's fastest-changing inner-city precincts, less than two kilometres from the CBD and within easy reach of South Bank, West End, the Queensland Cultural Centre and extensive public transport connections. The Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning framework is encouraging higher-density residential development to help meet Brisbane's housing supply targets while supporting walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods.

TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans

Article summary

<ul data-end="785" data-start="311">
	<li data-end="459" data-section-id="5hbcyr" data-start="311">Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at Skye Kangaroo Point, headlined by a two-storey sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm.</li>
	<li data-end="561" data-section-id="1p7lq8n" data-start="460">Early buyer interest suggests the residences could set a new Queensland apartment price record.</li>
	<li data-end="667" data-section-id="1y70z0l" data-start="562">The collection includes four move-in ready penthouses and the highly customised Skye One residence.</li>
	<li data-end="785" data-section-id="yvm0y1" data-start="668">The release caps one of Bri​sbane's most ambitious luxury apartment developments overlooking the Brisbane River.</li>
</ul>

<hr data-end="790" data-start="787" />
Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/skye-residences-by-pikos-kangaroo-point-8-river-terrace-kangaroo-point-qld-4169">Skye by Pikos</a> development in Kangaroo Point, with early buyer interest indicating the flagship residences could eclipse every apartment sale previously recorded in Queensland.

The collection crowns the luxury riverfront development with five residences, including four completed penthouses and Skye One, a two-level sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm that will be tailored to its eventual owner.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374075]

Wanting to offer a fully customisable home, Pikos is offering Skye One as a blank canvas, allowing the buyer to work alongside the developer's design team to customise the home's layout, finishes and internal spaces.

The residence will feature a 247 sqm private rooftop terrace with its own swimming pool, sauna, steam room, outdoor kitchen and multiple entertaining areas overlooking the Brisbane River and CBD skyline.

The remaining four penthouses have been completed and are ready for immediate occupation, each offering four bedrooms, expansive open-plan living areas, soaring ceilings and private lift access.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374059]

One of the defining features throughout the project is its use of Roman Classic Travertine, with more than 20,000 sqm of the natural stone imported from Italy after being personally selected by Pikos Group Founder and Executive Director Pedro Pikos, interior designer Julie Williamson and third-generation stone specialist Mario Caucci.

Pikos said the penthouse collection represented the culmination of the company's long-term vision for Skye.

"True legacy isn't measured by what we build today, but by what endures tomorrow," Pikos said.

"Our ambition is to create places that become more valuable with time, enrich the lives of generations, and stand as timeless landmarks long after we've stepped away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374060]

Williamson said the interiors were inspired by the natural character of Kangaroo Point and the Brisbane River rather than international design trends.

"Materiality tells the story of a place," Williamson said.

"We looked to the movement of the Brisbane River, the texture of the cliff face and the warmth of the surrounding landscape to create interiors that feel understated, enduring and unmistakably Brisbane."

Positioned above the Kangaroo Point cliffs, Skye places residents within walking distance of Howard Smith Wharves, South Bank and James Street while offering uninterrupted river and city views.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=90059]

Brisbane's next apartment price record? Pikos unveils Skye's exclusive penthouse collection

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

When buying an apartment, most people compare the big-ticket items first. Floorplans. Kitchens. Balcony size. Natural light. The view.

But there's one everyday consideration that often doesn't come up until after moving in: how parcels are delivered.

As online shopping has become part of everyday life, parcel deliveries have shifted from an occasional event to a regular occurrence. Australians spent a record $82.6 billion shopping online in 2025, with almost one in every four retail dollars now spent digitally.

For apartment residents, that can present a challenge.

If nobody is home to accept a delivery, parcels may be redirected to a nearby Post Office, left in a building lobby or common area, or require building management to step in. In higher-density buildings, where dozens or even hundreds of residents may receive deliveries each day, parcel management has become an increasingly important part of everyday living.

That can create a range of frustrations. A missed delivery often means making time to collect a parcel elsewhere, while packages left unattended in foyers or mail areas can create clutter and increase the risk of theft. What seems like a minor inconvenience can quickly become a recurring issue for residents who shop online regularly.

It's one of those details that rarely features in a display suite but can have a noticeable impact once residents move in.

As a result, buyers are beginning to look beyond traditional apartment features and consider how a building supports day-to-day convenience, including whether there are secure options for receiving deliveries.

Australia Post's Parcel Lockers provide one solution.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/CkF2oKmlACg?si=C50sDaoUUn2nuLmq" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe>

Rather than having a parcel delivered directly to an apartment, eligible deliveries can be sent to a nominated Parcel Locker. Once the parcel arrives, residents receive a notification through the AusPost app or SMS and can collect it using a QR code or one-time PIN at a time that suits them.

The Parcel Locker network now includes more than 1,500 locations nationwide, with installations at Post Offices, shopping centres, transport hubs and an increasing number of residential developments. By providing a secure collection point, Parcel Lockers help reduce missed deliveries and avoid parcels being left unattended in common areas.

For developers, parcel infrastructure is becoming another way to improve the resident experience. Rather than relying on concierge staff or leaving parcels in communal spaces, secure collection points help streamline deliveries while preserving the presentation and functionality of shared areas.

For buyers, it's a reminder that the best apartment features aren't always the most obvious.

A generous floorplan or quality finishes might help narrow the shortlist, but the conveniences that simplify everyday life, whether that's EV charging, secure bike storage or reliable parcel delivery, often become the features residents appreciate most once they're living there.

The apartment feature many buyers don't think about, until their first missed delivery

jrichardson-uRX5hFdKfN

EXCLUSIVE: Negative gearing – what needs to change?

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GUEST OBSERVATION
Heatwaves — Australia’s <a href="https://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/natural-disasters" target="_blank">biggest natural killers</a> — are getting <a href="https://theconversation.com/climate-council-heatwaves-are-getting-hotter-and-more-frequent-23253" target="_blank">more frequent and hotter</a> thanks to climate change. One day cities such as Melbourne may see unprecedented heat, perhaps 48C or higher.
But our research shows that smart urban design can create refuges in cities that could feel more than 10C cooler, and without increasing energy use.
Recently the Victorian Auditor-General released a report that found Victoria is not adequately prepared to deal with <a href="https://www.audit.vic.gov.au/reports_and_publications/latest_reports/2014-15/20141014-heatwave-management.aspx" target="_blank">heat disasters</a>.
While this report focused on the ability of our services to respond to and communicate about extreme heat events, it also raises an important question: how do we better prepare our cities for <a href="https://theconversation.com/climate-council-heatwaves-are-getting-hotter-and-more-frequent-23253" target="_blank">more frequent and hotter</a> heat waves?
<h3>Record-breaking heat</h3>
In Australia, 2013 was the <a href="https://theconversation.com/human-hands-are-all-over-australias-hottest-ever-year-32267">hottest year on record</a>. Globally, 2014 is on course to <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/2014-on-track-to-be-hottest-year-on-record/" target="_blank">break records again</a>.
With increasing predicted temperatures and the impact of the urban heat island effect (where urban space is much hotter than surrounding areas) to consider, there is increasing pressure on Australian cities to support the health of their populations during extreme heat events.
In Victoria, statistics show that the last two heat waves, in 2009 and 2014, caused as many as <a href="https://www.audit.vic.gov.au/publications/20141014-Heatwave-Management/20141014-Heatwave-Management.pdf" target="_blank">500 deaths</a>. (see also <a href="https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/uploads/9901f6614a2cac7b2b888f55b4dff9cc.pdf" target="_blank">here</a>). This figure is set to <a href="https://www.climatechange.gov.au/climate-change/climate-science/climate-change-impacts/victoria">quadruple between now and 2050</a> (see also <a href="https://www.bom.gov.au/state-of-the-climate/" target="_blank">here</a>)
Whilst it’s important to make sure our emergency services are able to cope in the best way possible, this is a reactive response that will help manage crisis situations. Reinforcing the electricity grid to make sure that outages are minimised is also valuable.
However, proactively dealing with mitigation of extreme heat can take the pressure off services, minimise expense and most importantly, reduce heat stress.
<h3>How do we mitigate extreme heat?</h3>
There is an important body of work on reducing the urban heat island effect, particularly through urban greening infrastructure and building performance. A notable example of green infrastructure is the <a href="https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/Sustainability/UrbanForest/Documents/Urban_Forest_Strategy.pdf" target="_blank">Melbourne Urban Forest Strategy</a>.
Urban forests have been found to be very effective methods for city heat mitigation. However, vegetation takes a long time to grow and may not be as appropriate in every part of a city, so we need a greater diversity of solutions.
It is important to design at the street level scale: particularly in those places used the most. The spaces between buildings are necessary to urban functionality and where people spend most outdoor time.
A recent study in Sydney found that streetscapes have <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jsd/article/viewFile/35128/20347" target="_blank">higher minimum temperatures than rooftops</a> indicating the importance of cooling this highly used part of the city. Streets, train stations, even car parks can be designed to contribute towards much cooler experiences.
<h3>Keeping cool on the streets</h3>
Research on urban microclimates from around the world has shown that we can control the thermal comfort of smaller spaces, <a href="https://www.vcccar.org.au/sites/default/files/publications/VCCCAR%20Green%20Infrastructure%20Guide%20Final.pdf" target="_blank">without using more energy</a> (see also <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014811400336X">here</a> and <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169204613002399">here</a>). This is not just about reducing the absolute temperature, it’s also about making people feel comfortable.
The experience of temperature is controlled by both personal and environmental factors. Combinations of air temperature, wind, humidity and radiated heat will change the feeling, or <a href="https://www.bom.gov.au/info/thermal_stress/index.shtml" target="_blank">apparent temperature</a>, of the weather.
We can create spaces with optimum comfort levels through a combination of shading, reduced heat build up in materials, humidity and wind management. Rather than trying to change the temperature of the whole city, we can provide heat refuges at street level to make the city more functional on hot days.
We know that a comprehensive toolkit is needed to understand how we can cool the city in different places. Trees and greening are important but aren’t practical everywhere, and certainly not when they are used in isolation.
Designs that also include redirecting wind, controlling humidity and water and that consider thermal qualities of materials are necessary. There are also further opportunities for enhanced cooling that use virtually no energy.
For example, geothermal cooling (where wind is tunnelled underground and cooled by the earth) and misting are two tools that can actively reinforce cool space within cities.
This article continues on the next page. Please click below.
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
<h3>A winning design</h3>
In a recent <a href="https://moorabbinjunction.com.au/tag/street-14-2/">Street14 ideas competition</a> run by the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects and Kingston City council we tested these design ideas on a site in the Melbourne suburb of Moorabbin. Our entry won Best Urban Tactic.
Our research using on site temperature and humidity sensors revealed temperature differences of up to 10C across a small urban block. In addition, whilst exposed sites were the hottest, they were also often the quickest to cool off.
This gives us big clues into designing urban spaces for use across a whole day, where it’s important to minimise heat build-up but also to encourage rapid heat loss.
Key to this idea of designing microclimates is designing responses to the local conditions.
In Moorabbin, having the sensors on site was important because it meant we weren’t designing using generalised ideas, but instead able to work with the specific events on site.
<h3>Global movement</h3>
This kind of work on design with atmospheric conditions is beginning to be explored in cities around the world.
Examples include climate engineers <a href="https://www.transsolar.com/" target="_blank">Transsolar</a>, who were instrumental in demonstrating that Qatar’s 2022 World Cup bid was viable, showing how well designed stadia could mitigate the extreme temperatures of a <a href="https://www.transsolar.com/blog/design-for-outdoor-comfort/index" target="_blank">Qatar summer</a> (see also <a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/wolfgang_kessling_how_to_air_condition_outdoor_spaces" target="_blank">here</a>).
In Taiwan construction is underway on the <a href="/news">Jade Eco Park</a>, a climatically controlled park that works to vary temperature, humidity and to provide clean air within microclimates to counter or enhance <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDr-6UtlUu8" target="_blank">local climactic conditions</a>.
Australian cities, with very particular weather conditions, need responsive design solutions that work with those kinds of factors.
For example, Melbourne’s very dry summers are more suited to cooling tactics that involve evaporation than other more humid capital cities.
Urban design can create spaces of heat refuge at street level within cities. Tram stops, train stations and streets that need to be used even during the most extreme heatwave are places that can be cooled.
If we can drop the temperature of these spaces by even a few degrees, we can <a href="https://wiki.csiro.au/download/attachments/442597561/Thursday%20Chen_1140Th.pdf?version=1&amp;modificationDate=1334212028180&amp;api=v2" target="_blank">save lives</a>.
<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/33246/count.gif" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">Joseph Barrins is senior tutor in environments at University of Melbourne.
Wendy Walls is a PhD candidate at University of Melbourne.
Wendy Walls received prize money from the Street14 ideas competition. She is the recipient of the David Yencken scholarship in Landscape Architecture.
This article was originally published on <a href="https://theconversation.com" target="_blank">The Conversation</a>.
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po-LsXgBTHBmX

Smart urban design could save lives in future heatwaves

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The best description for the market right now is BIG. Real BIG. Which is not abnormal for this time of the year, nonetheless, it feels bigger than the last few years.
BIG in all aspects:
<ul id="mf94">
<li id="mf95">BIG deals</li>
<li id="mf96">BIG price</li>
<li id="mf97">BIG demand</li>
<li id="mf98">BIG supply</li>
</ul>
Is this much choice good or bad?
In many ways, as Westerners we are brought up to think choice means freedom and freedom means happiness. On that logic there should be a lot of happy buyers out there right now.
Are there?
For many buyers there is simply too much choice for them to act. What do we mean?
If you are new to the market and you have a softly/softly or analytical or cautious personality then quite possibly you are finding the Inner Melbourne market a bit daunting right now. Too much information, too many options to weigh up and too much.
There is a solution and that involves professional advice and a bespoke plan tailored to your real needs and wants. First step suggested would be to slash the number or options you consider and restrict the freedom of choice you apply to yourself. Wow, I’m practically a communist you say. Cutting back will help you, not hurt you, I promise.
Thinking Apartments
The resale apartment market is as strong now as it has been for many years and this is mainly due to the combination of the baby boomers losing their kids, agents knocking on doors offering incredible money and the continuing strength of the overseas Asian market.
We like apartments as lifestyle buys, however just because you’ve got money in the bank shouldn’t mean that you put your financial brain into neutral. There are a few traps for the inexperienced player.
<ol id="mf113">
<li id="mf114">What is the going price per square metre? Is it $8,000 or is it $12,000. Oh, the selling agent will let you know as it’s hard to find pricing. Are you crazy?</li>
<li id="mf115">What is the size of the apartment? Oh, it feels like 250 square metres says the agent? Are you fair dinkum?</li>
</ol>
Even though we love buying family homes at auction it’s only part of what we do. We also buy apartments for clients in highrise inner Melbourne or low-rise suburban.
Five concepts to encourage you to get professional buying help
<ol id="mf119">
<li id="mf120">At 50 you have more years in the future than your working life in the past. This won’t be the last home you buy – in fact, far from it for many of you. 
</li>
<li id="mf121">Some apartment types have historically had a lot lower growth than inner Melbourne homes – although this information is hard to find. Your nest egg needs to be protected. 
</li>
<li id="mf122">A $3 million apartment that you value at $14,000 per square metre on new build rates as opposed to $11,000 resale per square metre rates means a $600,000 calculation difference. 
</li>
<li id="mf123">An apartment that you accept as 210 square metre, but in fact measures up at 190 square metre, means an overpaying of $220,000 at $11,000 per square metre. 
</li>
<li id="mf124">Most apartments are not transparently sold via auction, so it’s pretty easy to buy poorly and be $200,000 over value instead of buying well and being $200,000 under value. Do that a few times and come 70 you will be living well or living poorly. The only thing you had to do differently was get some independent, professional, buying help.</li>
</ol>
Another $1 million in your back pocket for free, due to a good decision. Even though you and I are getting older, $1 million should still mean something.
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maljames-vHwm28JUAa

Don't leave your financial brain in neutral: A few traps for the inexperienced buyer

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GUEST OBSERVATION
Melbourne Cup day is the race that stops the nation and in 2014 this is true in more ways than one.
Almost half the cash rate announcements made on Melbourne Cup day in the last 20 years have seen a rate move so all eyes were on the Reserve Bank board meeting. The 33 experts in the <a href="https://www.finder.com.au/rba-cash-rate" target="_blank">finder.com.au RBA survey</a> weren’t surprised however, when the Reserve Bank left the cash rate on hold for another month.
Despite all 33 experts betting on no move, some lenders were shaking up the market by changing their rates. Over the past month we saw 18 variable rate home loans move their rates – 13 of which were cuts. There were also 16 three-year fixed rates that saw rate moves, nine of which were hikes.
This shows that although the cash rate is a fairly good indicator of rate stability, it’s not doesn’t mean that home loans will stay put. With 32 of the 33 expert’s in the cash rate survey predicting an incoming cash rate rise, the time is nigh to consider or revise your home loan options – both fixed and variable. <a href="https://www.finder.com.au/home-loans" target="_blank">Comparing home loans to refinance</a>, or enter the property market, are some effective ways to make sure that, regardless of the incoming rate rise you’re still on top of the ever-changing rate market.
finder.com.au’s top variable rate home loans:
<ol>
<li>
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/loans-com-au-blackboard-special#841">loans.com.au Dream Home Loan - &lt;90% LVR</a>: 4.48% per annum Minimal fees as well as flexible features are two key safety buffers that can minimise the impact of changing rates – these are all things that this loan contains. This loan also minimises upfront fees, such as application, annual and legal fees. It is important to know that an early termination fee does apply to this loan, which can sting for those repayment overachievers. This is the lowest variable rate loan currently on finder.com.au and also a loan that gives you a 100% offset account and redraw facility – meaning if you do overshoot on a repayment, you can take it back later.  
</li>
<li>
 <a href="https://www.finder.com.au/ubank-uhomeloan-variable-rate">UBank UHomeloan</a>: 4.54% per annum This loan from UBank comes with no application fees, legal fees, valuation fees, annual fees, settlement fees or exit fees. It’s available for purchasing, refinancing or investing on amounts between $100,000 to $1,000,000. While this allows for a measure of flexibility, this particular product can only be used for a maximum 80% of LVR, which means you will have to save the remaining 20% deposit before applying.  
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/newcastle-permanent-premium-plus-package-home-loan#4697">Newcastle Permanent Premium Plus Package Home Loan</a>: 4.87% per annum This package loan has two limited time offers that are worth considering. If you apply for a loan of $150,000 or more before December 19, 2014, you’ll receive $1,000 cashback. Newcastle Permanent also has a limited time offer where any loan will be eligible for the Tier 4 discounted rate, which is usually only reserved for combined loan balances of over $900,000. This loan is part of the premium plus package, so you will need to open other products from this provider, which may be an important consideration.
</li>
</ol>
finder.com.au’s three lowest three year fixed rates:
<ol>
<li>
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/newcastle-permanent-fixed-rate-home-loan#851">Newcastle Permanent Fixed Rate Home Loan</a><a href="https://www.finder.com.au/newcastle-permanent-fixed-rate-home-loan#851">:</a> 4.49% per annum Newcastle Permanent also has a competitive fixed rate loan option available – in fact, it’s the most competitive fixed rate on finder.com.au right now. You’re able to lock in this low rate for three years and enjoy $1,000 cashback when you apply for a loan of $150,000 or more by 19 December 2014. While the establishment fee is waived, you’ll still be obligated to pay $375 annual fee if you take out this loan.  
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/me-bank-standard-fixed-rate-home-loan#1101">ME Bank Standard Fixed Rate Home Loan</a>: 4.59% per annum You won’t have to pay any application or account-keeping fees with this loan, meaning a saving both at the onset and during the life of your loan. However, while you can borrow up to 95% of your property’s value, access a redraw facility and a split loan option, you will be obligated to pay $200 at the beginning and end of this loan – in the form of a valuation and exit fee. 
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/greater-building-society-ultimate-fixed-rate-home-loan#1450">Greater Building Society Ultimate Fixed Rate Home Loan</a>:4.59% per annum This package gives you discounted access to a range of Greater’s products, including their fixed rate home loan, Visa credit card, and transaction account. You’ll pay one annual fee for all your products while locking in a competitive rate for three years. With fees totalling $455, you may want to make sure the full range of Greater discounts available to you will be of maximum value.
</li>
</ol>
The cash rate remains at its historical low of 2.50% for now, however you shouldn’t ‘set and forget’ your home loan on this basis. Compare these and other home loan options and see if you can benefit from refinancing – if you’re new to the property market, make sure you take advantage of the best products available to you. 
Michelle Hutchison is the money expert for <a href="https://www.finder.com.au/" target="_blank">finder.com.au</a>, one of the biggest online comparison networks in Australia. 
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mhutchison-SWt6qigzDX

The top home loans currently on the market

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While some commentators suggest a slowdown in city markets, there’s little evidence of that in Melbourne.
There are growth markets spread throughout the Melbourne metropolitan area. There isn’t a single market leader, but strong precincts north, south, east and west of the Melbourne CBD.
Local government areas that feature as places with forward momentum include Brimbank in Melbourne’s west; Monash in the mid south-east; Casey, Kingston and Greater Dandenong in the far south-east; Mornington Peninsula in the far south; Whitehorse in the east; Darebin in the mid north; and Whittlesea in the far north.
Upmarket areas such as the Boroondara LGA (including Balwyn, Ashburton, Hawthorn and Kew), and the Glen Eira LGA (Bentleigh, Elsternwick and Caulfield) feature, but most of the standout precincts are middle market and bottom end suburbs.
Melbourne’s up-cycle began in 2013 with the inner city and the prestige suburbs of the inner south-east. But in 2014 the momentum has spread increasingly to the middle ring and outer ring suburbs.
Whittlesea in the north of the metropolitan area is a strongly emerging precinct, where suburbs like Epping, Mill Park and Thomastown have rising sales volumes. In consecutive quarters this year Epping house sales have risen from 75 to 112 to 115, while Mill Park has jumped from 64 to 86 to 97 houses sales per quarter.
The key feature for the suburbs in this precinct is affordability (median house prices in the high $300,000s), coupled with good transport links and easy access to major jobs nodes.
The Darebin municipality in the mid north is another rising precinct, where Preston, Thornbury and Reservoir stand out. Sales in Preston, normally around 100 per quarter, were 170 to 180 in both the June and September Quarters.
The Brimbank LGA in the western suburbs continues to stand out, based around the suburb of Sunshine. Sales volumes in Sunshine North have been 36, 45, 48, 54 and 61 in consecutive quarters, a pattern that inevitably generates prices growth.
Again, it’s the power combination of affordability, good infrastructure (including a major hospital and two university campuses) and jobs nodes that drives this precinct, with the major boost of the Melbourne transport hub for the Regional Rail Link on the way.
Similar forces are pushing the market in the Casey LGA in the south-east, where there are eight growth markets. Nearby Greater Dandenong has five rising suburbs.
The Kingston LGA, which includes middle market suburbs such as Cheltenham and Parkdale, continues to emerge.
Other middle market areas to feature are the Monash and Whitehorse LGAs.
Monash City, another precinct boosted by the presence of major education and medial infrastructure, has multiple growth markets, while the Whitehorse LGA east of the Melbourne CBD has eight rising suburbs, including Box Hill, Blackburn, Forest Hill and Surrey Hills.
Market momentum in the Melbourne metropolitan area spreads down to the Mornington Peninsula in the far south, where suburbs like Dromana, Blairgowrie, Rosebud and Mount Martha are moving forward.
Dromana, which was making 40 to 45 sales per quarter last year, is now doing 60 to 70. Inevitably, price growth has followed, with the median house price up 11% in the past 12 months.
You can contact Terry via <a href="https://mailto:ryder@hotspotting.com.au" target="_blank">email</a> or <a href="https://twitter.com/hotspotting" target="_blank">Twitter</a>. 
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terryryder-YECXbqmri2

Momentum shifts to Melbourne's more affordable markets

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The CEO of Mortgage Choice, Michael Russell, has announced his retirement.
In a statement, Mortgage Choice Limited chairman Peter Richie advised that the retirement would occur after the completion of the 2015 financial year, and the “identification of an appropriate successor”. The date isn't completely set for the June 2015, as Property Observer understands that he will stay until the successor is hired.
An official Mortgage Choice statement expresses that he is as determined as ever to lead the company to another successful and profitable financial year.
"Michael joined Mortgage Choice determined to enhance the business' profitability and introduce a financial planning arm and, during his tenure, he has managed to do just that. Having completed the job he set out to do, Michael feels the time is right to retire from his role as CEO."
Russell has held senior executive positions at ANZ Banking Group and National Mutual Royal Bank, with more than 30 years experience in financial services.
Russell joined Mortgage Choice in 2009 as CEO and implemented and developed two three-year strategic plans. Richie notes that this “enabled the franchise group to grow and prosper through the aftermath of the GFC", and that now he will assist Ritchie with identifying and transitioning a replacement CEO.
At a Mortgage Choice media luncheon last week, Russell discussed the risks to retirees of reverse mortgages, quipping “we always assume seniors are incapable of making decisions for themselves”, saying that none of the major banks offer this product.
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jduke-EHk3XBmHkn

Mortgage Choice CEO Michael Russell announces retirement

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Engineering your end game and getting ready for mobile payments are both key <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/technology/online/33923-trends-in-online-and-store-retail-in-australia">global retail trends</a> for next year, according to Lorna Hall, head of market intelligence at WGSN.
Hall was the keynote speaker at the WGSN Live conference in Melbourne last week. 
She says retailers shouldn’t stop innovating but need to really focus on their customers and identify which trends they are ready for and what will pass them by. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-one.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Universal carts
Universal carts allow customers to purchase from different online stores through the one website. Hall says universal shopping carts could transform marketplaces and affiliate-based businesses into a much more convenient place to shop.
“These sites may be much more important to retailers and brands. It’s not a big step to imagine a time when we all own our own mobile carts,” Hall says. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-two.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Click and collect
Last Christmas in the United States was an “epic fail” for delivering gifts on time, according to Hall.
“As a result, retailers do not want to get burnt again. They are trying all sorts and it is really interesting to see,” she says.
Hall says the problem with traditional online shopping with home delivery is that it is not as convenient as we thought it would be.
“Most of the time we are not at home. The growth of click and collect is one of the ways of bridging that gap,” she says. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-three.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Curbside pickup
Retailers are experimenting with other more convenient ways of delivering purchases beyond click and collect.
In Australia, The Iconic is going to allow ordering before 1pm and getting your goods after 5pm.
“In the US how you receive and return goods is a key battleground ahead of the holiday trading period,” Hall says.
Examples include department store Sears, which has launched an in-vehicle pickup. Customers wait outside the store and a staff member carries the order to their car. 
Meanwhile, Target is piloting a pickup service called Curbside where customers pick up from a tent outside the store.  The Curbside app uses geolocation technology. Customers don’t have to let the retailer know when they are ready to pick up. When their car is 30 minutes away from the store the retailer goes and gets your order ready for you. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-four.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Click and commute
Hall says a growing trend is retailers introducing lockers and collection points into transport hubs.  
In the United Kingdom, department store John Lewis has opened a 3000 square metre store at London’s St Pancras station, which sells stock but also provides a venue for click-and-collect pick up. 
Fashion retailer French Connection recently opened its first “convenience store” at a tube station in London. It allows shoppers to pick up online orders on the same day if they place the order by 1pm and pick up at 5pm. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-five.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;">A single view of inventory
Hall says the thing that unlocks many of these trends for retailers and shoppers is a single view of inventory, with 70% of the new technology and apps relying on a single view of inventory.
“If you are not working towards that in your business and making it a real focus then you are never going to be able to capitalise on a lot of the new technology,” she says.  
“This is where you get innovation for customers and you can achieve better margins for your business.”
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-six.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Last touch service
Hall recommends retailers innovate around their end game to “elevate brand experience”. 
French company Darty has a physical help button that customers stick on their appliance. Customers pay a service charge and press it when something goes wrong and within one minute receive a call from a Darty service adviser.
In the United States, online jewellery retailer Baublebar adds a present into every purchase. There is no mention of the gift before purchase, it happens after purchase and is a surprise to engender goodwill. 
“I think we are likely to see much more of this post-purchase innovation ideas by retailers as they look to lock in loyalty post the purchase experience,” Hall says. 
This article continues on the next page. Please click below. 
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<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-seven.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Mobile payment
Hall says the <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/finance/43671-apple-pay-delay-for-aussies-but-will-small-businesses-benefit-from-iphone-tap-and-go">launch of Apple Pay</a> in the IPhone 6 has upped consumer awareness around mobile payments. 
“Mobile payments will unlock all sorts of innovation and change in retail and will change the way we shop,” she says.
“Millennials are already really willing to embrace new forms of payment.”   
New security features are allowing mobile checkouts to become faster and more convenient. 
In the United States, Venmo is providing a new payment option with peer to peer payments. Venmo is predicted to reach $90 billion in payments in the next three years. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-eight.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Data-driven
“Learning algorithms are increasingly being used by retailers to guide the path to purchase,” Hall says. 
Amazon is the pioneer in this area but other examples include US fragrance retailer Scentbird, which tailors recommendations to customers, and the home and renovation app Houzz.
Houzz enables people who are renovating their houses to browse for inspiration. “In theory, the more you browse the service the better the recommendations get,” she says.
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-nine.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Connecting customers 
“The process of buying something is becoming a learning journey on both sides,” Hall says.
UK pure play furniture retailer Made has launched Unboxed. It’s a social platform for existing customers to upload images from their own houses to show how they have used furniture and styled it.
“You can connect really satisfied customers because they are geo-located,” Hall says.
“At its simplest, Made doesn’t want to invest in expensive retail or showroom space.”
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-ten.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Surprise and delight in-store
Hall says retailers need to surprise and delight in-store using technology.
“There is not enough of this going on but there is a real opportunity to do this,” she says.   
UK retailer The White Company has installed tiny digital projections in stores to animate products such as messages scrolling across pillows encouraging customers to touch them.   
“We are so caught up with technology that we almost forget how to charm and delight like this.” 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-eleven.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Visual search apps  
In the US, Macy’s and Target have launched visual search apps.  
Customers can pull up a photo of a friend wearing a necklace and then use the apps to find similar products.
“This technology is getting better all the time,” Hall says. 
<img src="/images/2014/07/04/yellow-twelve.jpg" alt="" style="float: left;"> Going hyper local with beacons
Hall has seen a “massive push” in terms of trial and innovation around beacons with Timberland, Apple and Macy’s all using beacons in stores. 
Hall cites research which shows 53% of customers are willing to share their current location in order to receive more relevant information.
“The question is how can retailers use beacons to impact the sale,” she says.
US department store Lord &amp; Taylor is using beacons to track dwell time and the beacons send push notifications to alert customers to deals.
This article first appeared on <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/" target="_blank">SmartCompany</a>.
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The 12 top global retail trends for 2015

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Commercial warehousing spaces in the Melbourne city fringe is a competitive market, according to Melbourne commercial agency Gray Johnson.
Leasing agent Rory White has just leased three older style warehouse spaces in Abbotsford, Richmond and adjacent Cremorne. 
At 18 Clarke Street in Richmond (pictured above) the ground floor of 200 square metres has been leased by UK-based Hawkeye Innovations, the sports replay and line call system company that was recently purchased by Sony for in excess of $200 million.
The lease at a commencing annual rental of $39,000.
"The proximity to Melbourne’s major sporting facilities was an important factor in the choice of this location," Rory White said. 
At 31 Cremorne Street, Cremorne some 410 square metres of warehouse space has been leased by European product retailer House of Orange Pty Ltd at a commencing annual rental of $42,000.
The warehouse space will support the tenant’s high quality retail furniture, design and giftware outlets in Armadale and Prahran.
At 1 Grosvenor Street in Abbotsford a sole building occupancy over 515 sqm has been leased by ArtCubed Pty Ltd. 
The new tenant will pay an annual rental of $57,000 on a four year plus four year option lease with 4% annual rental increases. 
The company is a leader in art curating and hanging systems.
"A city fringe location is of critical attraction to many small businesses including those seeking stockholding or warehousing space in support of inner suburban retail outlets," he noted.
Gray Johnson currently holds listings for similar city fringe space at 138 Stawell Street in Richmond with an indicative rental of $28,000 for 121 sqm, at 35 Dover Street Cremorne for 255 sqm at a rental of $52,000 which will be available in January and at 121 Dover Street Cremorne with 265 sqm currently vacant at a $66,500 annual rental.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Momentum builds in inner Melbourne warehouse leasing market

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The convenience store chain, EzyMart will open its fifth store in Melbourne’s CBD this year. It envisages 150 stores across the city in what some see as a battle against 7-Eleven's supremacy.
The latest opening follows agreement on a new lease on the Queen and Little Collins streets corner in a deal negotiated by Savills Australia.
The property comprises a ground floor retail area of 40 square metres which has been leased on a three-year term at circa $2,500 a square metre per annum net. 
"EzyMart is very well established in Sydney and is now making its presence felt in Melbourne with several recent store openings," Savills Australia retail director, Michael Di Carlo said.
"This, the fifth CBD store, capitalizes on what has been a very busy corner ideally suited to a convenience outlet with the large numbers of office workers in the area and the late night trade from the pub, bars and nightclubs along Queen Street,’’ Di Carlo said.
EzyMart has around 187 stores, mostly in Sydney, started by Jordanian-born Maher Magableh in 2002.
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EzyMart continues expansion with Melbourne CBD retail lease

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A retail store in Sydney’s newest economic precinct, The Quay, has been sold for $2.95 million to a Hong Kong investor.
Shop 7, at 61 to 79 Quay Street is 82 square metres and is located near Central Station, Darling Harbour and Chinatown. It is currently being leased by the Chinese noodle bar- Two Sticks, on a new five year lease with two five year options. Two Sticks became popular in Sydney after opening a store in George Street earlier in the year.
The space will receive $180,000 per annum in gross rental income and comes with a fixed four percent annual increase. 
The property was sold by Andy Hu of Knight Frank, on behalf of Connoisseur Investment. Hu said properties such as these are rarely put on the market.
"We have seen a large number of offshore investors especially from Hong Kong, actively searching for quality prime strata retail investment opportunities and the investment yield has tightened further due to limited supply on the market," Hu says. 
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