Apartment buyers in New South Wales are set to gain a decade of insurance-backed protection against major building defects, after the NSW Parliament passed the Fair Trading and Building Legislation Amendment Bill 2026.&nbsp;

The Bill establishes decennial defect insurance, known in the market as Latent Defects Insurance (LDI), as an alternative to the existing two-year strata building bond. It cleared the Legislative Council with amendments on Tuesday evening (August 4, 2026), with the Legislative Assembly agreeing to those amendments shortly after.

Under the reform, eligible developers can satisfy their statutory bond obligation by taking out an approved decennial-style policy that gives owners 10 years of cover for major structural defects from completion, claimable directly, without first having to pursue developers or builders through costly legal action.&nbsp;

The change forms the final tranche of amendments arising from the 2021 statutory review of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and related legislation.

Resilience Insurance, which originated the cover in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022, welcomed the passage and credited the NSW Government for delivering it.

“This is protection apartment buyers have needed for a long time, and the credit for delivering it belongs to the NSW Government,”&nbsp;said Corey Nugent, CEO of Resilience Insurance.

“Minister Chanthivong and his team have shown real leadership in replacing an outdated two-year bond with cover that matches the lifespan of the buildings people are buying into. Reform like this is what good, evidence-based regulation looks like.”

Resilience has delivered LDI in NSW since 2022, protecting thousands of apartments, giving the State, and now the country, real-world evidence of how decade-long, no-fault protection works in practice.

The reform also places NSW within a wider national shift.

NSW is the third jurisdiction to put decennial cover into law. The ACT legislated for it in 2024, with the scheme taking effect in late 2025, and Victoria passed its own framework on 17 June. Between them, the three cover the majority of Australia's apartment market.

The reform commences once the legislation is proclaimed, which is expected in the coming weeks. From that point, developers of Class 2 residential apartment buildings can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial policy in place of the bond.

Buyers who purchased into projects that took out the cover early are among the first in the country to take keys to apartments carrying decade-long structural protection.

“With the legislation passed, the focus now turns to making it work for buyers,”&nbsp;Nugent said.

“There are already thousands of apartments in NSW covered by this insurance, bought by developers who moved early. The question every buyer should be asking in a display suite is a simple one: does this building come with 10-year defect cover, and who stands behind it?&nbsp;

“We look forward to working with the Government and the Building Commission in coming weeks as the framework moves to implementation, and to sharing what we have learned over the past four years so the protection reaches owners as smoothly and quickly as possible.”

Other states are working through their own reform programs. Western Australia has indicated that decennial cover is within consideration a later stage of its reform sequence, and Queensland has been examining the settings as it looks at the development pipeline ahead of the 2032 Olympics.

Resilience Insurance acknowledges the NSW Government’s continued focus on strengthening consumer protection while supporting housing delivery across the State.

Fast Facts: What the reform means

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Proven at scale:&nbsp;Decennial cover has operated in NSW since 2022, protecting thousand of apartments.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">10 years of cover:&nbsp;Protection for major structural defects runs for a decade from completion, claimable directly and with no legal action required.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">An alternative to the bond:&nbsp;Eligible developers can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial-style policy in place of the 2% strata building bond.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Part of a national shift:&nbsp;The ACT has had decennial provisions in force since 2025 and Victoria passed its framework in June. NSW now joins them.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">No-fault, first resort:&nbsp;Owners corporations claim directly from the insurer without first having to establish who is liable for the defect.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost-competitive:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the 2% bond while offering broader, longer protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market position:&nbsp;Resilience originated LDI in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022.</li>
</ul>

Fast Facts: What is Resilience LDI?

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Resilience Latent Defects Insurance (LDI):&nbsp;Covers major structural defects for 10 years from completion.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Consumer-first:&nbsp;Direct claim access, no need for lengthy legal action.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost advantage:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the traditional 2% Strata Bond while offering broader protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market leader:&nbsp;&nbsp;Resilience Insurance originated LDI in Australia and is the national market leader.</li>
</ul>

Joel Robinson

NSW parliament passes 10-year defect insurance laws for new apartment buyers

Builder-developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mcnab-developments">McNab</a> has wasted little time reshaping one of South Brisbane's most significant undeveloped apartment sites after acquiring the property earlier this year.&nbsp;

McNab has lodged plans to scrap an existing approval for two 30-storey towers and instead deliver a single 28-storey residential building, preserving part of the site for a future development opportunity.

The proposal, lodged over <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-peel-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">64 Peel Street and 9 Cordelia Street</a>, is for a residential-led mixed-use development comprising 124 apartments above a landscaped podium, alongside a boundary realignment that preserves part of the land for a future residential project.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="743bf564-3f8f-45fc-b8d3-bbf18f5b628f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20Peel%20st%20podium.png?VersionId=EhCxGrVn_VFH3qTbKnI4WppGwaMnOn0t" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hayball">Hayball</a>, the development will deliver 119 two-bedroom and five three-bedroom apartments across 23 residential levels. A five-level podium will accommodate 135 car spaces, while the ground floor will include a 66 sqm commercial tenancy, an activated residential lobby with work-from-home spaces, and a publicly accessible landscaped plaza linking Cordelia and Peel streets.&nbsp;

Communal amenities will span Level 6 and the rooftop, including indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, a swimming pool, barbecue facilities, kitchen and dining areas, lawn space, sauna, steam room and yoga facilities.

The application also proposes a boundary realignment to create a standalone 1,290 sqm development lot while retaining an adjacent parcel for future redevelopment, allowing the balance of the site to contribute additional housing over time.

Hayball said the architecture has been shaped by the site's elevated corner position at the intersection of Peel and Cordelia streets and Brisbane's subtropical climate.

The design incorporates generous landscaped setbacks, a masonry podium wrapped with planting, large north-facing balconies, and a slender tower profile intended to maximise natural light, cross ventilation and long-range views. The rooftop has been conceived as a wellness-focused retreat overlooking Brisbane, with amenities positioned to capture views towards Mount Coot-tha and the CBD.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5f99e84-6ad8-4a87-82d1-869685b754d2" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20tower%20perspective.png?VersionId=Gw0IuJaSAlk.tvGBxInhZOcQAdIB..2b" />

The planning submission positions the proposal as a response to both changing market conditions and Brisbane's Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning reforms.

McNab acquired the site after the previous approval was granted, with the existing scheme no longer reflecting current residential market demands, economic conditions, construction challenges, construction efficiencies or the quality of development outcome now being pursued, the planning report noted.

McNab continues to expand its residential development pipeline across Brisbane and the Gold Coast. The developer recently launched The Tannery in West End, securing more than 60 per cent of apartments before the project's public release. It is also delivering Elements Budds Beach in Surfers Paradise and Lucia Highgate Hill, an eight-apartment boutique development overlooking the Brisbane River.

McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower

A steeply sloping Bellevue Hill site is set to accommodate a new mid-rise apartment development, with plans lodged for 20 homes that respond to the site's dramatic topography.

The proposal for the consolidated land at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/138a-140-bellevue-road-bellevue-hill-nsw-2023">138A-140 Bellevue Road</a> has been designed by Sydney architecture practice Common Office, which has used the site’s substantial fall to distribute the building’s scale and unlock 20 apartments without presenting the full height to the street.&nbsp;

“The unique design strategy leverages the site’s substantial topographical fall to facilitate increased density, presenting a seven-storey profile to Bellevue Road while rising to 10 storeys at the rear,” Common Office said in its architectural design report.

The apartment mix spans one, two, three- and four-bedroom residences. Four two-bedroom apartments are designated as affordable housing, while the plans also include two adaptable dwellings. The mix is majority three-beds, with the typical three-bed apartment offering around 144 sqm internally, with balconies of around 15 sqm.

The affordable housing component represents 15 per cent of the residential floor area and allows the project to access additional height and floor space under the NSW Government’s in-fill affordable housing provisions. The site also falls within the inner area of the Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy because it is within 400 metres walking distance of Double Bay Town Centre.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1230d0f-3bfa-4a11-abaf-0928c66ef345" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da.png?VersionId=dZeMK3P.OutGjN8ycjsxm8uNsj_QFWQv" />

Common Office has arranged the building around a masonry podium and a lighter upper volume, drawing on two recurring elements of Bellevue Hill’s established architecture: sandstone bases and the vertical proportions of local Inter-war Art Deco apartment buildings.

“The proposal is governed by a holistic design language that reconciles the solid horizontal masonry of the neighbourhood’s podiums with the elegant verticality of its Art Deco heritage,” the architect said.

“The building maintains a consistent rhythmic logic utilising deep recesses and a sophisticated material transition to break down the 10-storey scale into a series of articulated, human-scale volumes.”

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0147f503-1af1-4d51-97fb-c2f1cba63a9d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20bldg.png?VersionId=GoW7q3NlK67OpnePXhk7zvklrlKb72Qc" />

Large-format sandstone tiles will define the lower levels, establishing a robust base that negotiates the change in elevation from Bellevue Road. Above, red-tinted precast concrete frames, recessed balconies, anodised aluminium screens and expanded metal details will create a more vertically expressed façade. Integrated planter beds will introduce greenery across balcony edges and recessed sections of the building.

The elongated northern façade has been divided into three recessed vertical masses to reduce its perceived length. Triangular window elements and metal privacy screens reference the geometry of nearby Art Deco buildings while controlling overlooking toward surrounding homes. The southern elevation will incorporate further privacy screening, landscaped edges and deep balconies to maintain light and ventilation.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e8679cf1-18bc-4447-8a0f-0052b94ab83c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da%20rooftop.png?VersionId=5SQqQqRFf76rvE2p1TbxJSweMN70AIbc" />

Private and communal landscaping is distributed throughout the development. A landscaped garden apartment is positioned within the lower portion of the site, while a communal terrace on Level 5 will include a central timber deck, barbecue facilities, resident planting plots and areas for outdoor dining and informal gatherings.

Common Office described the terrace as an elevated sanctuary designed to capture district views and sunlight. Its planting strategy incorporates endemic species associated with the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub, extending the landscape vertically through the building and providing habitat for local flora and fauna.

A second communal outdoor area is proposed at roof level, with built-in seating, paved gathering areas and perimeter planting.

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction. Positive Investment Enterprise is delivering the 16-apartment Kew Palm House on Birriga Road, while Chanine Developments is also under construction at Florian, a 36-apartment project on Banksia Road.

&nbsp;

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction.

First Look: Apartment development pitched for Bellevue Hill, Double Bay fringe

South Brisbane's apartment pipeline continues to build momentum, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/trk-property-group">TRK Property Group</a> lodging plans for a 161-apartment tower on Montague Road as developers accelerate investment across the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

The proposal for 176–186 Montague Road would replace an existing office building with a 20-storey residential tower designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, adding to a growing pipeline of high-density projects reshaping one of Brisbane's fastest-evolving inner-city precincts.

The project has been conceived as a "living building", featuring a flowing tower form, extensive vertical landscaping, and generous communal spaces that respond to the evolving Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

TRK Property Group Development Director Matt Kan said the project reflected the confidence developers have in South Brisbane's long-term future.

"South Brisbane is entering an incredibly exciting period, and we see Montague Road sitting right at the heart of that evolution," Kan said.

"With the former Visy site directly opposite us and significant investment planned throughout the broader Kurilpa precinct, there is a real sense of momentum around this part of the city and what it will become over the coming years.

"For TRK, this is an opportunity to be part of that next chapter and deliver a project that responds to where the precinct is heading, while contributing to the continued evolution of Brisbane's river edge."

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="590fe1ad-f892-4446-a679-80e33a16d029" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20tower%20facade.png?VersionId=uOJStrcKpyHFcPE1w6_9SMAFzVMCcZll" />

The scheme includes a mix of one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, incorporating multi-purpose rooms in selected residences to provide additional flexibility for home offices or expanded living areas. The proposed mix comprises 15 one-bedroom, 13 one-bedroom plus MPR, 73 two-bedroom, 26 two-bedroom plus MPR, 30 three-bedroom, and four four-bedroom apartments.

Rather than adopting a conventional rectilinear tower, COX Architecture has developed a sculpted form inspired by the movement of the Brisbane River.

"The proposal has been designed by COX Architecture as a 'living building' that responds to the site's riverine setting, floodplain history and evolving urban context within the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct," the planning report states.

"The architectural form draws from the fluid nature of the Brisbane River, with a curved and undulating tower form that creates a varied architectural edge and avoids a conventional rectilinear tower expression."

The podium has also been designed as an architectural feature rather than a conventional parking structure, with cascading planting, screening and natural-toned materials softening its appearance. Resident parking is elevated above ground level to address the site's flood constraints, while habitable apartments sit above flood planning levels. Upper-level communal facilities are designed to accommodate shelter-in-place arrangements during major flood events.

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="01fa15d0-90df-46c7-9555-7941fc45373c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20podium.png?VersionId=mHyua.w1pHGBt9qEdWzrlsv.leztUCwO" />

Communal amenity is a major focus of the proposal. Around 1,815 sqm of shared resident space is proposed across the ground floor, level 19 and the rooftop, including co-working areas, indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, wellness facilities, dining and gathering areas, lawn spaces, a rooftop pool and spa, and extensive landscaping. At street level, a landscaped forecourt and approximately 345 sqm of publicly accessible open space along Montague Road are intended to improve the pedestrian experience while activating the building's frontage.

The development will provide 163 car spaces, including 152 resident bays and 11 visitor spaces, together with 144 bicycle spaces incorporating resident storage, visitor parking, bicycle maintenance facilities and e-mobility charging infrastructure.

The site sits within one of Brisbane's fastest-changing inner-city precincts, less than two kilometres from the CBD and within easy reach of South Bank, West End, the Queensland Cultural Centre and extensive public transport connections. The Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning framework is encouraging higher-density residential development to help meet Brisbane's housing supply targets while supporting walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods.

TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans

Article summary

<ul data-end="785" data-start="311">
	<li data-end="459" data-section-id="5hbcyr" data-start="311">Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at Skye Kangaroo Point, headlined by a two-storey sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm.</li>
	<li data-end="561" data-section-id="1p7lq8n" data-start="460">Early buyer interest suggests the residences could set a new Queensland apartment price record.</li>
	<li data-end="667" data-section-id="1y70z0l" data-start="562">The collection includes four move-in ready penthouses and the highly customised Skye One residence.</li>
	<li data-end="785" data-section-id="yvm0y1" data-start="668">The release caps one of Bri​sbane's most ambitious luxury apartment developments overlooking the Brisbane River.</li>
</ul>

<hr data-end="790" data-start="787" />
Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/skye-residences-by-pikos-kangaroo-point-8-river-terrace-kangaroo-point-qld-4169">Skye by Pikos</a> development in Kangaroo Point, with early buyer interest indicating the flagship residences could eclipse every apartment sale previously recorded in Queensland.

The collection crowns the luxury riverfront development with five residences, including four completed penthouses and Skye One, a two-level sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm that will be tailored to its eventual owner.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374075]

Wanting to offer a fully customisable home, Pikos is offering Skye One as a blank canvas, allowing the buyer to work alongside the developer's design team to customise the home's layout, finishes and internal spaces.

The residence will feature a 247 sqm private rooftop terrace with its own swimming pool, sauna, steam room, outdoor kitchen and multiple entertaining areas overlooking the Brisbane River and CBD skyline.

The remaining four penthouses have been completed and are ready for immediate occupation, each offering four bedrooms, expansive open-plan living areas, soaring ceilings and private lift access.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374059]

One of the defining features throughout the project is its use of Roman Classic Travertine, with more than 20,000 sqm of the natural stone imported from Italy after being personally selected by Pikos Group Founder and Executive Director Pedro Pikos, interior designer Julie Williamson and third-generation stone specialist Mario Caucci.

Pikos said the penthouse collection represented the culmination of the company's long-term vision for Skye.

"True legacy isn't measured by what we build today, but by what endures tomorrow," Pikos said.

"Our ambition is to create places that become more valuable with time, enrich the lives of generations, and stand as timeless landmarks long after we've stepped away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374060]

Williamson said the interiors were inspired by the natural character of Kangaroo Point and the Brisbane River rather than international design trends.

"Materiality tells the story of a place," Williamson said.

"We looked to the movement of the Brisbane River, the texture of the cliff face and the warmth of the surrounding landscape to create interiors that feel understated, enduring and unmistakably Brisbane."

Positioned above the Kangaroo Point cliffs, Skye places residents within walking distance of Howard Smith Wharves, South Bank and James Street while offering uninterrupted river and city views.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=90059]

Brisbane's next apartment price record? Pikos unveils Skye's exclusive penthouse collection

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

Prominent New Zealand apartment and hotel operator, <a href="/developers/safari-group">Safari Group</a>, is offering up a prime investment opportunity for Australians to purchase off the plan in one of the world’s most popular ski destinations.

They recently took to market Mountain Oak Queenstown Apartments, in the growing precinct of Remarkables Park in Frankton, near the airport and at the foot of The Remarkables - the mountain range the locals like to call “The Remarks”.&nbsp;

Sydney investors have shown interest in the one, two and three-bedroom apartments that secure high-season occupancy six months over the year, primarily over summer and winter months.

They average 90 per cent occupancy across their portfolio over January, February, March, August, November and December, while shoulder season months of April, July, September and October are still occupied 70 per cent of the time, with the growing appeal of Queenstown becoming not just a hotspot for the snow, but a lifestyle destination.

Even in the low seasons of May and June, occupancy levels reach around 40 per cent.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/f_auto,c_limit,w_1440,q_auto/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/field/image/Ext_Cam15_Sunny.jpg?VersionId=SJAROUM_1s.Tr5ciMk4EEj5oAt_Vewmv" />

Safari’s Safari Hotels arm can also manage the holiday letting for an investor, from the listing on holiday accommodation websites such as Airbnb and Booking.com to the cleaning and maintenance of the investment. They’ve been in the short stay management business for 15 years and offer 24/7 support for investors, an important convenience benefit for any overseas investor

Another major drawcard for Australians is that New Zealand doesn’t have a stamp duty policy - so the entry price of NZ$639,000 (AU$586,000), is all that is payable on completion.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,dpr_2.0,q_auto:good/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/313_Livingv2_WEB.jpg?VersionId=nV229fM0ZeYpoxOrX372HyGjfwY_LR8c" />

Safari is starting construction of the 141 apartments in Q2 this year, with a two-year build estimated to complete in mid-to-late 2027.<img alt="" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" height="15" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXczFpFAb7WuA6f4f9TtKWcqXyNwR8qqtakWv352ERkpqNlP3KwIo8YKxw67jZNHfpjEGIZGv5MQTbnvLZwNt8iu9IVdOrswOjCvBZ4zhSoOOLrpt6etVEZTN1gkBho0r_R72zdHNA?key=yq3daOanqHSb88QFd8jGYKdb" title="Click and drag to move" width="15" />​

The apartments will feature modern amenities and contemporary designs with expansive windows capturing sweeping views of The Remarkables mountain range.&nbsp;

Interiors are equipped with modern finishes, premium appliances, and secure electronic key-locked doors, ensuring a comfortable living experience for residents and guests alike.

With its strategic location near Coronet Peak and Cardrona Alpine Resort, as well as key retail and dining precincts such as Market Street, Five Mile Shopping Centre, and Remarkables Market, Mountain Oak offers a strong proposition for investors seeking high rental yields and capital appreciation in one of New Zealand’s most sought-after locations.&nbsp;

Queenstown’s sustained demand for visitor accommodation and rental properties is underpinned by a shortage of housing options, attracting both local and international buyers.

Safari Group offers low-touch investment proposition in Queenstown’s popular ski fields district

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The 93 Bathurst Street, Sydney investment opportunity remains for sale.
Its net rent sits at $473,000 plus GST, fully leased to the global tenant in Patagonia.
<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://search.knightfrank.com.au/1498832" target="_blank">The property was passed in for $8.4 million</a> and remains under negotiation through Knight Frank agents Dominic Ong and Andy Hu.
The property is located on the southern side of Bathurst Street between George and Kent Streets, opposite Town Hall Square in the growing mid-town residential precinct.
The building underwent a refurbishment in 2010 including the installation of a new lift.
The Knight Frank marketing suggests the property will benefit from the CBD and South East Light Rail (CSELR) project which is due to be completed by 2019.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Bathurst Street offering to benefit from the Sydney light rail

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The sale of the former German Consulate in South Yarra - listed with $5 million hopes - remains wrapped in something of a mystery.
The property was sold last October for an undisclosed price, with its delayed settlement terms yet to reveal its sale price. A caveat suggests its been sold to interests associated with Ian Wright of the Southbank offices of the Paragon Financial Group. Ian Wright founded BMF Construction in 1975.
There's been no development application lodged with Stonnington Council.
In partnership with Caine Property, the local developer BMF Construction director Ian Wright is busy building a prestige four apartment <a href="https://www.domainsouthyarra.com.au/residence" target="_blank">Domain</a> complex in Domain Street, South Yarra where the website suggests one apartment remains unsold through Kay &amp; Burton. It's a David Hicks-designed block with Jack Merlo landscaping on the holding that was bought last year for $6.45 million on nine month delayed settlement terms.
<a href="/news/vic/south-yarras-former-german-consulate-listed-after-five-decades">The 480 Punt Road offering</a> was listed by Colliers International agents Ben Baines and Jeremy Gruzewski, in conjunction with Matt Davis and Gerald Delany of Kay &amp; Burton.
The property was listed by the Federal Republic of Germany who acquired the large mid-Victorian residence in 1955.
The residential zoned, 2,800 square metre block contains several other separate buildings constructed between the 1850s and 1930s. 
Prior to the German Consulate occupying the site, it was owned and occupied by a number of large, well-known families including the Manifolds, Grahams and Morells.
Expressions of interest closed 17 September with Ian Wright's caveat noting the 28 October contract of sale.
There have been no further dealings on the title since then.
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German consul South Yarra plans yet to be unveiled

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Global listed property funds delivered the highest returns of all types of managed fund in May, adding 3.3% for the month, according to the Morningstar Australian Institutional Sector Survey.
The UBS Global Investors ex Australia index rose by 3.3% over the month to 31 May in Australian dollar terms. The index delivered 11.6% over the 12 months to the end of May and 14.8% over the calendar year to date.
UBS Clarion Global Property Securities fund performed the best over the month, gaining 3.8%.
AMP Capital delivered the highest returns over the 12 months to the end of May and year-to-date, gaining 13.5% and 16.3% respectively.
AMP Capital deputy head of global listed real estate James Maydew said the fund management team looked at individual REITs and aimed to identify the best ones. The fund currently has about 60 stocks in its portfolio.
“We have a quality bias to the portfolio construction. We believe quality will outperform throughout the real estate cycle ... When we say quality, we don’t just mean quality real estate. We also look at quality management, capital management and balance sheet,” Maydew said.
Commercial property in London looked attractive at this point in the property cycle, he said.
“The market there was impacted heavily by the financial crisis. Nothing was developed there for an extended period of time. We are now experiencing economic growth and jobs growth which is translating to falling vacancy rates, occupancy gains and rental tension,” Maydew said.
The manager was also attracted to REITs that had development capabilities. “We want developers because they are the people that can make the margin on real estate in a rising market. Real estate is cyclical and we have to be able to own those managers that can access that cyclical environment.”
Aged care is another theme that AMP Capital’s team has been pursuing. While the market for listed aged care providers in Australia is quite small, it is better established globally, Maydew said.
“Ageing populations are translating to more demand for aged care facilities ... That’s going to hold for a long period of time.”
Research house Morningstar upgraded AMP Capital’s global REIT strategy from bronze to silver during its latest review of funds in the sector, but downgraded it back to bronze following the departure of two London-based team members in April.
Maydew said there were 14 people in the team before the departures, and the aim was to rebuild the team to 15 people, including three people based in Europe.
He said the manager had received a large number of applications for the roles from all over the world and expected to fill the positions within the next couple of months.
It was considering relocating one or two team members from elsewhere in the world and backfilling those positions with new local recruits to ensure the team’s culture was maintained in the London office. 
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zfielding-GvX3Uq9KTa

Global listed property funds bested all other fund types with highest May returns

<html><body>
NAME: Elliott O’Shea<img src="/images/2014/07/02/oshea-july-2-PFOFILE.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
POSITION: Senior negotiator, near city leasing team
COMPANY: JLL
Office Location: Brisbane
How long have you been in the industry?  
I have been in the industry for almost four years starting with Raine &amp; Horne Commercial based in Brisbane’s northern suburbs. During this time I specialised in sales and leasing in the near city areas.  I have recently joined JLL's near city leasing team as a senior negotiator.
What’s happening in the area you specialise in?
Brisbane’s near city leasing market is working out of a challenging 12-24 months in which weaker demand and contractions throughout the market have led to high vacancy rates. However, 2014 has started on a positive note with general sentiment in the office market on the improve and renewed activity in the sub-1,000 square metre office leasing market.
Describe the most interesting property you have sold.
A small retail centre in Brisbane’s fringe suburb of <a href="/news">Red Hill</a> presented a challenging investment sale with an eclectic mix of local tenants all on month to month tenancies.  I was given the task of resetting the leases before marketing the property for sale.  We ended up successfully completing the transaction late 2013 with a local investor in what was a challenging but fulfilling appointment.
What are the ingredients to being successful in your job?
I believe honesty and persistence are equally important characteristics to have.
What aspects of your role do you enjoy the most?
I enjoy meeting and working alongside people with a wealth of experience and knowledge in the property industry and overcoming the day to day challenges that this job continually throws up.   
Where would you invest a spare $750,000?
I would invest in a range of diversified property investments.
Which football team do you support?
Queensland Reds
What’s your favourite app or techno gadget?
My Android phone.  
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po-LsXgBTHBmX

In profile: JLL's senior negotiator, near city leasing team, Elliott O'Shea

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In what comes as an “end of an era”, the first ever Lord of the Fries store, on the corner of Elizabeth Street and Flinders Street in Melbourne’s CBD, closed yesterday.
After eight years of residence at shop 9/2 - 26 Elizabeth Street the Lord of the Fries franchise, specialising in vegetarian and vegan fast food for around the $15 a meal mark, is closing its doors.
“We couldn't come to an agreement with our landlord at this store so we must part ways,” the franchise’s official Facebook account explained. However, in the “not too distant future” they’ll be likely opening a replacement store just doors away. This should appease some of their almost 16,000-strong Facebook fan base - many of whom have taken to social media blaming a "greedy landlord" as the reason for the dispute. This has not be stated officially or unofficially by the franchisee.
However, they now have eight stores with a ninth opening at Melbourne’s Southern Cross station on the Bourke Street overpass. Advertisements for staff suggest this store was meant to open earlier this year.
The stores recently announced their potential expansion to India and the US, which seem to be logical choices given the popularity of vegetarianism in both locations. Just last year they expanded into Sydney, with a 537 George Street opening in August.
The Elizabeth/Flinders Street Lord of the Fries outlet was regularly busy, and held late night hours – 10am to 11pm Monday to Thursday, 10am to 4am Fridays and Saturdays and 10am to 10pm on Sundays.
The now defunct store is located next to Starbucks Coffee and Walkers donuts.
They opened the store in November 2005 having previously operated as a food van.
Since then, their stores have become strong cultural hang outs with eye-catching designs. For instance, their Northland and Chadstone outlets had Russell &amp; George design the alternative outlets with a "modern" theme. The Northland outlet is no longer in operation.
Other stores include Brunswick Street, Flinders Station, Chapel Street, Melbourne Central and Swanston Street.
The offices above the outlet at 276 Flinders Street, or Melbourne Square, have also recently been up for <a href="https://www.realcommercial.com.au/property-offices-vic-melbourne-5575685" target="_blank">vacant possession lease through Savills</a>.
Photo courtesy of Facebook.
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jduke-EHk3XBmHkn

First Lord of the Fries outlet, Elizabeth Street, closes over landlord dispute

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The last financial year surprised many with strong economic results. 
Despite concern around the Australian economy’s dependence on the mining industry, shares, bonds and property have all done well over the last 12 months. Interest rates remain at record lows and the economy continues to grow. 
As businesses are now <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/legal/42593-a-guide-for-small-business-the-legal-changes-you-need-to-know-about-for-the-new-financial-year" target="_blank">planning for the new financial year</a>, we take a look back on the highs and lows of the past year and asks experts what to expect for the year ahead.
Sharemarket
Chief economist for the NAB, Alan Oster, told SmartCompany he expects the sharemarket to continue to perform well after finishing the year up about 12%.
“Basically the economy behaved as expected, maybe a touch stronger,” he says.
“It’s all about export versus domestic demand, which is still quite weak.”
He is tipping another “moderate” 10% increase in the sharemarket for the year ahead. 
Consumer confidence
Consumer confidence <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/growth/economy/42155-consumer-confidence-hits-gfc-lows-450-jobs-to-go-at-qantas-midday-roundup" target="_blank">took a hit after the budget in May</a> but Warren Hogan, chief economist at ANZ, says it is “slowly coming back in recent weeks”.
“The overall economy has been pretty good given the challenges we face and a lot of uncertainty still hanging around after the financial crisis,” he says.
Looking to the next financial year, Hogan says there is still “a lot of uncertainty” about how much traction the non-mining recovery will get in Australia.
“We are still watching that closely, all the signs are that it should happen. If we get a broader lift in non-mining business investment and the job creation associated with that it could be a very strong year for Australia.”
Property
Australia’s strong economy has received a big boost from new home building, according to Harley Dale, chief economist of the Housing Industry Association.
“We saw a recovery in new residential construction over the course of the year and that generated demand in parts of the retail manufacturing and supply distribution sectors that you wouldn’t have seen in the economy without that new home building recovery,” he says.
But Dale warns new home building can’t on its own successfully transition the Australian economy away from mining related investment towards more domestic-focused activity.
“The year ahead is another strong one for new home building, we appear to be on track to build the second highest number of new homes on record and hopefully maintain historically high levels of new residential construction in 2015 as well,” Dale says.    
Interest rates
The Reserve Bank of Australia has <a href="/expert-insights/finance/rba-keeps-interest-rates-on-hold-for-july">held firm on interest rates again today</a> and experts predict this approach will continue over the next 12 months.
“We believe interest rates will remain on hold until the middle of 2015 with a slight chance of a further interest rate reduction this core cycle,” Dale says.
Similarly, Hogan says “interest rates are unlikely to do anything”.
“The consensus is for a modest increase next year, but I wouldn’t be surprised if we see interest rates in the same place,” he says.
Dollar
The fate of the Aussie dollar is “one of the uncertainties” hanging over Australia’s economy for the next financial year, according to Hogan.  
“At the moment it is a little bit high compared to the underlying fundamentals,” he says.
Hogan says he would like to see the Aussie dollar come down over the next six to 12 months to the mid 80c mark, which would help the economy.
“One of the risk factors for the year ahead is that the dollar will go up because the rest of the world is in such poor shape that capital finds its way to Australia and pushes the dollar up,”
However, Oster predicts currency will only drift down to “90c maybe a bit below”. 
This article first appeared on <a href="https://www.smartcompany.com.au/" target="_blank">SmartCompany</a>.
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cwaters-YrtBR88nBe

The end of financial year: Experts tip strong year ahead

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An interesting article last week comparedthe returns from property and shares over 10 and 20 year periods respectively to December 2013. 
<div>Of course, <a href="https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/property-vs-shares-which-did-better-20140619-3afda" target="_blank">the conclusions </a>usually depend on the preconceptions and prejudices of those making them, but let's take a quick squiz anyway...</div>
Equities
First and foremost, what the research shows is that a diversified, dividend-rich portfolio of shares continues to be a wonderful investment for those with a considered and long-term outlook.
Gross returns of 8.7% over the last 20 years imply that an unlevered $100,000 portfolio of shares in 1993 could have been worth a little more than $500,000 by December 2013, a fabulous performance by anyone's measure which easily outperformed the rate of inflation or returns from fixed income products.
Over the last 10 years, despite the global share markets crash during the financial crisis, gross returns inclusive of dividends from Australian shares recorded an even stronger 9.2% per annum, implying that you could have turned $100,000 into somewhere just shy of $250,000 over the decade to December 2013, with dividends having been reinvested.
The returns continue to be forever volatile, of course, but over a long time horizon a diversified portfolio of productive, profitable, industrial companies should deliver outstanding dividend income and capital appreciation.
Property
The returns on residential investment property were recorded as having "lagged" at only 6.1% per annum over the past 10 years.
As noted above, I don't usually bother too much with reading the conclusions of the commentators, because they invariably reflect the prejudices of those making them, on both sides of the property versus shares fence.
It's certainly the case that that residential property prices are likely to experience lower capital returns in the future than they have in times past, since we have already experienced the structural shift to lower inflation and equivalently lower interest rates, as well as having undergone a demographic shift towards a greater preponderance of dual income households.
My chart below shows that dwelling prices have acted in markedly different fashion by capital city over the last decade:
<div class="separator"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2F-1QRuV_iU/U6TfwmsjmHI/AAAAAAAAN9A/oa6buJoTOrk/s1600/ABS+long+term+prices.jpg"></div>
Stretch the figures back 20 years, and Australian residential property has returned an astounding 9.9% return per annum, a huge compounding annual return and the sorts of figures, one supposes, which allow people like me to be pontificating on matters of the world via the blogosphere rather than doing anything more productive with my time.
Over 20 years, property has been the strongest performing asset class by a sizeable margin, and a huge margin when leverage is taken into account.
Comparisons?
To a certain extent, there must be limited value in comparing returns on the two asset classes since they serve very different purposes and are as quintessentially different as chalk and cheese.
The main advantages of investment property may seem to be (a) the greater leverage used by average investors, and (b) that average punters appear more inclined to hold investments through downturns due to the lack of daily quoted dwelling prices.
Note, however, how these perceived benefits can also be disadvantages in disguise for the unwary.
In other words, those who 'get it wrong' can be burned savagely by these twin characteristics of real estate by (a) borrowing too much, and (b) holding on to a heavily leveraged asset which experiences a long, slow deflation in price or market value.
This article continues on the next page. Please click below. 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
Example?
I'm not sure how much value there is in including a stylised example here, since property investors tend to be more focused than diversified and thus returns are heavily dependent on correct asset selection.
For example, I'm extremely grateful to be a property owner in <a href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2660654/The-house-gained-800-000-three-years-Huge-increase-price-home-South-West-London-latest-example-capitals-booming-property-market" target="_blank">south-west London, where prices are continuing to appreciate in a near-parabolic fashion</a>, but one suspects you'd have found few young owners of a sunny disposition in regional UK real estate over the past eight years.
In any event, where a capital growth rate of 6% per annum on a property is experienced over a 10 year period - which well-located capital cities properties have often achieved during the last couple of decades - this would have broadly turned a $500,000 house into a $900,000 house over that 10 year time horizon.
Assuming an initial investment comprising a 10% deposit of $50,000 plus, say, $25,000 of closing costs including stamp duty, transfer and legal fees, a compounding annual 6% capital growth created equity of an outlandish $450,000.
That is to say, mortgage debt remaining at $450,000, a property valued at $900,000 and correspondingly, equity of $450,000:
<div class="separator"><img src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dVUboAO9RQc/U6TwO0diP5I/AAAAAAAAN9Q/Zq68S48NFfc/s1600/Resi.jpg"></div>
In other words, ignoring for the sake of simplicity any holding costs (due to low gross yields well located residential property may generate negative a cash flow in its early years before generating a positive income later in the life of the investment), you may have recouped your initial investment of $75,000 some six times over in a decade, a level of return on investment of closer to 20% per annum on the initial cash outlay.
That is to say, a rate of return that has simply not been achievable in another asset class with an equivalent level of risk for the average investor.
How has this ever been so? 
The main reason is that residential property mortgages have a unique triumvirate of conditions attached, as I discussed in greater detail in my piece <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com.au/2013/05/the-basic-characteristics-of-property" target="_blank">"The basic characteristics of property as an investment" here</a>:
<ol>
<li>Loan terms of up to 30 years...or even longer;</li>
<li>Low borrowing rates;</li>
<li>Low required deposits.</li>
</ol>
Will there be a property downturn in the next decade? 
There will. In this era of lower inflation, dwelling prices will actually fall in value in nominal terms far more often than than they have done in decades gone by.
Indeed, we have already seen this happen in the past decade, with prices falling in nominal terms in several calendar years.
Due to the high level of transaction costs, investment property should ideally therefore be held over a period of more than two decades, in my opinion. 
I only can wish that I had a dollar for every time someone asked me about their property's lack of 'performance' over its first year or two...
Summary
In summary, two very different asset classes that are nigh on impossibly difficult to compare in any meaningful manner.
It is possible to use significant leverage in the share market too, but unfortunately very few investors manage to achieve this with the requisite level of skill.
In the last decade, in theory you could have made a motza by leveraging heavily into the share market, but in reality, most - at the risk of committing the cardinal sin of verbing my nouns  - would have been margin-called out during the 2008 crash.
<div><img src="https://hfgapps.hubb.com/asxtools/imageChart.axd?s=xjo&amp;pi=Index&amp;ct=3&amp;tf=M10&amp;ovs=&amp;si=Code%20not%20supplied&amp;tima1=0&amp;tima2=0&amp;bi=2&amp;bima=0&amp;comt=index&amp;ds=xjo&amp;dovs=0&amp;ex=ASX&amp;ex2=ASX&amp;val=1&amp;stmp=20140621115343362" width="400" height="275"></div>
Smart equities investors who kept their powder dry borrowed against the homes at low mortgage rates in 2009 to pick up parcels of shares in wonderful companies such as Wesfarmers (WES) and Commonwealth Bank (CBA) when they were trading at incredibly cheap Price/Earnings (PE) ratios and the market was "on sale".
In this way, share market returns can also begin to escalate massively, but for various reasons it seems to be the case that only a select few manage to pull this strategy off with any real panache.
The truth is that equities are a wonderful asset class for those who learn to treat shares as an income asset and derive their benefit from the ever-increasing tax-advantaged dividends with franking credits. 
Instead, most seem to ask: "Which shares are going to go up soon?" focusing exclusively on price action and indulge themselves in the endless and fruitless conjecture of market commentary, which is somehow miraculously to divine which direction the market will move in next.
You can visit <a href="https://allenwargent.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AllenWargent</a> property buyers (London, Sydney) or Pete's <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">blog</a>.
His latest book is '<a href="https://www.bigskypublishing.com.au/Books/General-Interest/Four-Green-Houses--and-a-Red-Hotel/1015/productview.aspx" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Four Green Houses and a Red Hotel</a>' .
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pwargent-M4siyDbqQY

Property or shares - which is a better investment?

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GUEST OBSERVATION
"We are in the coal business. If you want decent hospitals, schools and police on the beat we all need to understand that." – <a href="https://www.news.com.au/national/unesco-slams-great-barrier-reef-management-youve-got-eight-months-to-fix-it/story-e6frfkw0-1226381188474" target="_blank">Queensland Premier Campbell Newman, June 2012</a>.
It was a rare moment of unscripted truth in Australian politics, which summed up decades of national policy.
The Premier was responding to United Nations report on the health of the Great Barrier Reef, warning that it could be listed as a World Heritage site <a href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/danger/" target="_blank">“in danger”</a> unless Australia stepped up its protection of the reef, particularly from increased port development. (The World Heritage Committee is due to discuss it again at a meeting <a href="https://theconversation.com/australia-courting-danger-with-the-great-barrier-reef-20411" target="_blank">in June this year</a>.)
Newman was not just articulating Liberal National Party policy; keeping Australia in the coal business has also been core to Labor’s economic policy for many decades, going back to the “no regrets” approach of <a href="https://apo.org.au/commentary/our-lost-history-climate-change" target="_blank">the Hawke/Keating years</a>.
<img src="https://62e528761d0685343e1c-f3d1b99a743ffa4142d9d7f1978d9686.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com/files/43769/area14mp/pdr4v67g-1394673302.jpg">
Australia has massive coal resources, as this 2012 map shows. <a class="source" href="/news" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Geoscience Australia</a>, <a class="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">CC BY</a>
It’s not hard to see why the bipartisan consensus on coal persists. Coal is the <a href="https://www.dfat.gov.au/tradematters/qld" target="_blank">biggest export earner for Queensland</a> and <a href="https://www.dfat.gov.au/tradematters/nsw" target="_blank">New South Wales</a>, and our second biggest nationally, worth <a href="https://www.dfat.gov.au/publications/trade/trade-at-a-glance-2013/trade_performance_at_a_glance/part03_australias_trade_and_economic_statistics" target="_blank">A$41 billion in 2012</a>.
So here’s the surprising part. Over the past year, Newman has been asking Queenslanders to come up with a 30-year vision for the state, “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nM1rYlhjGVg" target="_blank">beyond politics, and beyond the next 10 elections</a>. It will be a genuine reflection of our collective aspirations for the future.”
Nearly 80,000 people have had their say – and in the draft plan currently under review by the state government, coal doesn’t rate a mention.
By the people, for the people
The Queensland government’s <a href="https://queenslandplan.qld.gov.au/">Queensland Plan</a> is significant because it’s among the most extensive public consultation processes ever undertaken by an Australian or state government. A leading American planning consultant and adviser to the Premier, <a href="https://www.nxtconsulting.com/team">Steven Ames</a>, describes the effort being made to hear views from across the state as a “virtuous circle”:
"Bottom line, the more engaged the public, and the more aware the government of public perceptions, the more effective and long-lasting outcomes that can be expected." – Ames, correspondence with the author.
Launched early last year, there have been major summits in Mackay and Brisbane, dozens of workshops and <a href="https://queenslandplan.qld.gov.au/journey/">hundreds of meetings across the state</a>, as well as online surveys and discussions, all feeding into a <a href="https://queenslandplan.qld.gov.au/journey/public-review-working-draft/assets/qld-plan-working-draft.pdf">draft 30-year plan</a>. The final plan will be <a href="https://queenslandplan.qld.gov.au/next-steps/">released in mid-2014</a>.
Subtitled “Our working draft created by Queenslanders, for Queensland”, the <a href="https://queenslandplan.qld.gov.au/journey/public-review-working-draft/assets/qld-plan-working-draft.pdf">44-page draft plan</a> distills all that community consultation into nine key subjects: education, community, regions, economy, health and well-being, environment, people, infrastructure, and governance.
More thorough than any public opinion poll, the draft Queensland Plan shows that Queenslanders want regional development and livable communities, but importantly they want these to be innovative, sustainable, and supportive of emerging industries.
Surprisingly, “coal” is nowhere to be found in the draft Queensland Plan. Instead, people have expressed a clear preference for developing agriculture, ecotourism, education, research and development, and alternative energy.
Among the top 35 goals outlined are that “We protect the environment” and “We invest in and adopt sustainable and renewable solutions”. Asked “What does success look like?” in achieving that latter goal, Queenslanders have said “Renewable energy will be the norm.”
An animated summary of the draft Queensland Plan and what Queenslanders say they want.
Article continues on next page. Please click below.
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
Envisaging a different future
For so many people from such a coal-reliant state to envisage a generational shift away from coal is remarkable.
<img src="https://62e528761d0685343e1c-f3d1b99a743ffa4142d9d7f1978d9686.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com/files/43771/area14mp/8f84wdp6-1394673904.jpg">
Coal mines operating in Queensland (shown in red) and coal deposits (shown in yellow). Map created using interactive tools on 13 March 2014. <a class="source" href="https://www.australianminesatlas.gov.au/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Australian Mines Atlas</a>, <a class="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">CC BY</a>
But it mirrors some other shifts in public sentiment and behaviour, in which ordinary Australians have moved ahead of politicians – sometimes catching federal and state governments off-guard.
Even a few years ago, who would have confidently predicted the recent trends in rooftop solar power? Certainly not major power companies like AGL, which have <a href="https://reneweconomy.com.au/2014/massive-losses-hit-energyaustralia-as-demand-falls-solar-soars-67443" target="_blank">reported hits to their profits</a> as more Australians try to control their rising power bills by going solar. Between March 2011 and the end of 2013, the proportion of Australian homes with solar panels more than doubled <a href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/latest/three-million-sleep-under-solar-rooftops/story-e6frg90f-1226852425006" target="_blank">from 7.5% in March 2011 to 16%</a>, representing more than 3 million people.
However, imagining a future without significant coal export revenues will be harder for political leaders from both major parties.
For instance, even while the Gillard government was introducing a carbon tax, it went to great lengths to reassure its heartland about the future for coal, with Climate Change Minister <a href="https://www.climatechange.gov.au/ministers/hon-greg-combet-am-mp/media-release/gillard-government-supports-coal-mining-jobs" target="_blank">Greg Combet declaring in 2011</a>: “I can assure coal miners that their industry has a bright future under a carbon price.”
Will politicians listen?
Campbell Newman has shown himself to be a commendably unorthodox political leader in conceiving and championing such an inclusive, forward-thinking process as the Queensland Plan.
Campbell Newman invites Queenslanders to have their say on the state’s future.
So now the question is whether both sides of politics will heed the sentiment so strongly articulated in this bold 30-year community vision for Australia’s leading coal state.
Ultimately, it is a vision that neither the Liberal National Party nor Labor can ignore.
The alternative, as the people have rightly identified, leaves us dependent on the hope that Asia’s major coal consumers will never clean up their own industries. It’s <a href="https://www.smithschool.ox.ac.uk/research/stranded-assets/Stranded%20Down%20Under%20Report.pdf">a risky strategy</a>, as <a href="https://reneweconomy.com.au/2013/iea-casts-doubt-future-queensland-mega-coal-mines-51236">more analysts</a> are warning, particularly as our region’s economic powerhouse and main Australian market, China, has announced its own <a href="https://www.bna.com/china-outlines-environmental-n17179882762/">“war on pollution”</a> – much of it generated by burning coal.
John Cole is executive director, Institute for Resilient Regions at University of Southern Queensland.
John Cole is a member of the finance management committee of the Queensland Trust For Nature, a not-for-profit organisation that buys private property to protect at-risk ecosystems and secures management solutions through commercial contracts on privately-owned land. He was a delegate at the Queensland Plan Brisbane summit in November 2013, participated in a recent online "webjam" as an expert on balancing environmental protection and economic development, and remains actively involved in the Queensland Plan process. However, all opinions in this article are his.
This article was originally published on <a href="https://theconversation.com" target="_blank">The Conversation</a>.
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Queensland, Australia’s biggest coal state plans for life beyond coal

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The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) recently published labour force statistics for May 2014.
The data reported that the national unemployment rate was steady at 5.8%, the third month in a row it had been recorded at this level. The rate of unemployment is up from 5.5% a year ago but still well below the 6.25% many had predicted it would have reached by now.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-12.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3400" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-12.jpg" alt="Chart 1" width="500" height="182"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
The full-time unemployment rate at a national level is slightly higher than the overall unemployment rate, recorded at 6.0%.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-22.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3401" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-22.jpg" alt="Chart 2" width="500" height="185"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
Although we have seen a fairly stable unemployment rate of late, the employment participation rate is continuing to trend lower.
A key challenge for the government is to encourage the long-term unemployed persons back into the workforce. Although the participation rate data suggests that this may not be working, keep in mind also that with an ageing population more and more baby boomers are reaching retirement age and exiting the workforce.
The current workforce participation rate is recorded at 64.6% which is at around its lowest level since March 2006.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-32.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3402" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-32.jpg" alt="Chart 3" width="500" height="181"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
Turning to actual employment, in May 2014 there was 11,564,555 persons employed nationally, 8,068,338 employed full-time and 3,496,216 employed part-time.
As at May 2014, 30.2% of all employed persons were employed part-time. As you would expect, females are much more likely to be employed on a part-time basis compared to males. As at May 2014, 16.9% of total males employed were employed part-time compared to 45.9% of females employed.
Although the proportion of males employed part-time is much lower than females it has been trending higher and is close to an historic high.
<img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3403" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-42.jpg" alt="Chart 4" width="500" height="182">
Source: RP Data, ABS
Over the 12 months to May 2014, the number of employed persons has increased by 98,700 persons with a 49,700 person increase in full-time employment and a 49,000 person increase in part-time employment.
At the same time a year ago, total employment had increased by 102,900 persons with full-time employment increasing by 22,100 persons and part-time employment rising by 80,700 persons.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-51.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3404" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-51.jpg" alt="Chart 5" width="500" height="186"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
The national data highlights that the unemployment rate has seemed to have stabilised over recent months and jobs continue to be created however, the data at a state level is somewhat more varied. Based on the less volatile trend data, Tasmania has the nation’s highest unemployment rate at 7.5% and the Northern Territory the lowest at 3.3%.
As you can see there is a big discrepancy in unemployment on a state by state basis.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-61.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3405" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-61.jpg" alt="Chart 6" width="500" height="179"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
Looking at the current tend unemployment rate compared to trend unemployment a year ago we can see some different trends across the states.
New South Wales was the only state where there was no change to unemployment over the year, steady at 5.5%.
The unemployment rate rose in Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia with the largest increases in Victoria and South Australia.
In Tasmania, Northern Territory and Australian Capital Territory the unemployment rate is lower over the year with a substantial fall in the Northern Territory.
<a href="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-71.jpg" rel="wp-prettyPhoto[g3399]"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3406" src="https://blog.rpdata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Chart-71.jpg" alt="Chart 7" width="500" height="181"></a>
Source: RP Data, ABS
The employment participation rate also varies significantly across the states. As you can see from the above chart, employment participation is trending lower across most states and below its recent peak in each state.
The state and territories with the highest participation rate are: Northern Territory (76.2%), Australian Capital Territory (70.9%), Western Australia (68.2%) and Queensland (66.4%).
Across the remaining states, participation is lower, recorded at 63.0% in New South Wales, 64.2% in Victoria, 62.0% in South Australia and 60.9% in Tasmania.
Overall the May release showed a level of stability returning to the unemployment rate.
Keep in mind the federal budget forecasts indicate the unemployment rate to peak at 6.5% however, it is important to note that previous government forecasts expected the unemployment rate to be at 6.2% currently.
With an ageing population we are likely to see the employment participation rate trend lower, which will increase pressure on business to improve productivity.
On a state-by-state basis the employment picture varies and it will important to keep an eye labour market conditions particularly in Victoria and South Australia where the unemployment rate has risen sharply over the past year.
Keep in mind upcoming high-profile manufacturing closures within the car industry are yet to really bite and will impact both Victorian and South Australian jobs.
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tlawless-5VLUrbAk9s

Unemployment peaks lower than forecast on lower particpation

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The iconic Bowral tourism property, Milton Park, has been sold to Chinese property interests.
The initial sale, including the business, was speculated at around $20 million.
The 11 hectare land transfer came in at $13 million, to Yufan Australia Pty Ltd, a company directed by Jianjun Yu and Guangxun Fan.
It last traded in 1998 when Aman Resorts supremo Adrian Zecha sold it to the Dobler family.
Milton Park, the Edwardian-style 1910 guesthouse in amazing gardens, has been internationally acclaimed. The Relais et Chateaux Group once accredited it as one of the top 50 country guesthouses in the world.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2014/06/27/milton%20park_0001_2.jpg.jpg" alt="">
The sale of the <a href="https://www.milton-park.com.au/" target="_blank">Milton House country house hotel and spa </a>represents the beginning of another new era for the property, although it is understood the existing Dobler family management will continue, complicating the sale price.
The Dobler family have retained substantial neighbouring holdings.
The Hordern family, of retailing renown, established Milton Park near Bowral in 1910 as their large private pastoral holding.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2014/06/27/milton%20park_0002_3.jpg.jpg" alt="">
The residence, built in the style of a Federation homestead, now has 60 deluxe suites and rooms on the 20 acre estate.
The Dobler's had operated the Kirkton Park Country House Hotel before their late 1990s acquisition.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2014/06/27/milton%20park_0003_4.jpg.jpg" alt="">
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