Apartment buyers in New South Wales are set to gain a decade of insurance-backed protection against major building defects, after the NSW Parliament passed the Fair Trading and Building Legislation Amendment Bill 2026.&nbsp;

The Bill establishes decennial defect insurance, known in the market as Latent Defects Insurance (LDI), as an alternative to the existing two-year strata building bond. It cleared the Legislative Council with amendments on Tuesday evening (August 4, 2026), with the Legislative Assembly agreeing to those amendments shortly after.

Under the reform, eligible developers can satisfy their statutory bond obligation by taking out an approved decennial-style policy that gives owners 10 years of cover for major structural defects from completion, claimable directly, without first having to pursue developers or builders through costly legal action.&nbsp;

The change forms the final tranche of amendments arising from the 2021 statutory review of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and related legislation.

Resilience Insurance, which originated the cover in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022, welcomed the passage and credited the NSW Government for delivering it.

“This is protection apartment buyers have needed for a long time, and the credit for delivering it belongs to the NSW Government,”&nbsp;said Corey Nugent, CEO of Resilience Insurance.

“Minister Chanthivong and his team have shown real leadership in replacing an outdated two-year bond with cover that matches the lifespan of the buildings people are buying into. Reform like this is what good, evidence-based regulation looks like.”

Resilience has delivered LDI in NSW since 2022, protecting thousands of apartments, giving the State, and now the country, real-world evidence of how decade-long, no-fault protection works in practice.

The reform also places NSW within a wider national shift.

NSW is the third jurisdiction to put decennial cover into law. The ACT legislated for it in 2024, with the scheme taking effect in late 2025, and Victoria passed its own framework on 17 June. Between them, the three cover the majority of Australia's apartment market.

The reform commences once the legislation is proclaimed, which is expected in the coming weeks. From that point, developers of Class 2 residential apartment buildings can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial policy in place of the bond.

Buyers who purchased into projects that took out the cover early are among the first in the country to take keys to apartments carrying decade-long structural protection.

“With the legislation passed, the focus now turns to making it work for buyers,”&nbsp;Nugent said.

“There are already thousands of apartments in NSW covered by this insurance, bought by developers who moved early. The question every buyer should be asking in a display suite is a simple one: does this building come with 10-year defect cover, and who stands behind it?&nbsp;

“We look forward to working with the Government and the Building Commission in coming weeks as the framework moves to implementation, and to sharing what we have learned over the past four years so the protection reaches owners as smoothly and quickly as possible.”

Other states are working through their own reform programs. Western Australia has indicated that decennial cover is within consideration a later stage of its reform sequence, and Queensland has been examining the settings as it looks at the development pipeline ahead of the 2032 Olympics.

Resilience Insurance acknowledges the NSW Government’s continued focus on strengthening consumer protection while supporting housing delivery across the State.

Fast Facts: What the reform means

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Proven at scale:&nbsp;Decennial cover has operated in NSW since 2022, protecting thousand of apartments.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">10 years of cover:&nbsp;Protection for major structural defects runs for a decade from completion, claimable directly and with no legal action required.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">An alternative to the bond:&nbsp;Eligible developers can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial-style policy in place of the 2% strata building bond.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Part of a national shift:&nbsp;The ACT has had decennial provisions in force since 2025 and Victoria passed its framework in June. NSW now joins them.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">No-fault, first resort:&nbsp;Owners corporations claim directly from the insurer without first having to establish who is liable for the defect.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost-competitive:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the 2% bond while offering broader, longer protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market position:&nbsp;Resilience originated LDI in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022.</li>
</ul>

Fast Facts: What is Resilience LDI?

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Resilience Latent Defects Insurance (LDI):&nbsp;Covers major structural defects for 10 years from completion.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Consumer-first:&nbsp;Direct claim access, no need for lengthy legal action.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost advantage:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the traditional 2% Strata Bond while offering broader protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market leader:&nbsp;&nbsp;Resilience Insurance originated LDI in Australia and is the national market leader.</li>
</ul>

Joel Robinson

NSW parliament passes 10-year defect insurance laws for new apartment buyers

Builder-developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mcnab-developments">McNab</a> has wasted little time reshaping one of South Brisbane's most significant undeveloped apartment sites after acquiring the property earlier this year.&nbsp;

McNab has lodged plans to scrap an existing approval for two 30-storey towers and instead deliver a single 28-storey residential building, preserving part of the site for a future development opportunity.

The proposal, lodged over <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-peel-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">64 Peel Street and 9 Cordelia Street</a>, is for a residential-led mixed-use development comprising 124 apartments above a landscaped podium, alongside a boundary realignment that preserves part of the land for a future residential project.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="743bf564-3f8f-45fc-b8d3-bbf18f5b628f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20Peel%20st%20podium.png?VersionId=EhCxGrVn_VFH3qTbKnI4WppGwaMnOn0t" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hayball">Hayball</a>, the development will deliver 119 two-bedroom and five three-bedroom apartments across 23 residential levels. A five-level podium will accommodate 135 car spaces, while the ground floor will include a 66 sqm commercial tenancy, an activated residential lobby with work-from-home spaces, and a publicly accessible landscaped plaza linking Cordelia and Peel streets.&nbsp;

Communal amenities will span Level 6 and the rooftop, including indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, a swimming pool, barbecue facilities, kitchen and dining areas, lawn space, sauna, steam room and yoga facilities.

The application also proposes a boundary realignment to create a standalone 1,290 sqm development lot while retaining an adjacent parcel for future redevelopment, allowing the balance of the site to contribute additional housing over time.

Hayball said the architecture has been shaped by the site's elevated corner position at the intersection of Peel and Cordelia streets and Brisbane's subtropical climate.

The design incorporates generous landscaped setbacks, a masonry podium wrapped with planting, large north-facing balconies, and a slender tower profile intended to maximise natural light, cross ventilation and long-range views. The rooftop has been conceived as a wellness-focused retreat overlooking Brisbane, with amenities positioned to capture views towards Mount Coot-tha and the CBD.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5f99e84-6ad8-4a87-82d1-869685b754d2" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20tower%20perspective.png?VersionId=Gw0IuJaSAlk.tvGBxInhZOcQAdIB..2b" />

The planning submission positions the proposal as a response to both changing market conditions and Brisbane's Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning reforms.

McNab acquired the site after the previous approval was granted, with the existing scheme no longer reflecting current residential market demands, economic conditions, construction challenges, construction efficiencies or the quality of development outcome now being pursued, the planning report noted.

McNab continues to expand its residential development pipeline across Brisbane and the Gold Coast. The developer recently launched The Tannery in West End, securing more than 60 per cent of apartments before the project's public release. It is also delivering Elements Budds Beach in Surfers Paradise and Lucia Highgate Hill, an eight-apartment boutique development overlooking the Brisbane River.

McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower

A steeply sloping Bellevue Hill site is set to accommodate a new mid-rise apartment development, with plans lodged for 20 homes that respond to the site's dramatic topography.

The proposal for the consolidated land at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/138a-140-bellevue-road-bellevue-hill-nsw-2023">138A-140 Bellevue Road</a> has been designed by Sydney architecture practice Common Office, which has used the site’s substantial fall to distribute the building’s scale and unlock 20 apartments without presenting the full height to the street.&nbsp;

“The unique design strategy leverages the site’s substantial topographical fall to facilitate increased density, presenting a seven-storey profile to Bellevue Road while rising to 10 storeys at the rear,” Common Office said in its architectural design report.

The apartment mix spans one, two, three- and four-bedroom residences. Four two-bedroom apartments are designated as affordable housing, while the plans also include two adaptable dwellings. The mix is majority three-beds, with the typical three-bed apartment offering around 144 sqm internally, with balconies of around 15 sqm.

The affordable housing component represents 15 per cent of the residential floor area and allows the project to access additional height and floor space under the NSW Government’s in-fill affordable housing provisions. The site also falls within the inner area of the Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy because it is within 400 metres walking distance of Double Bay Town Centre.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1230d0f-3bfa-4a11-abaf-0928c66ef345" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da.png?VersionId=dZeMK3P.OutGjN8ycjsxm8uNsj_QFWQv" />

Common Office has arranged the building around a masonry podium and a lighter upper volume, drawing on two recurring elements of Bellevue Hill’s established architecture: sandstone bases and the vertical proportions of local Inter-war Art Deco apartment buildings.

“The proposal is governed by a holistic design language that reconciles the solid horizontal masonry of the neighbourhood’s podiums with the elegant verticality of its Art Deco heritage,” the architect said.

“The building maintains a consistent rhythmic logic utilising deep recesses and a sophisticated material transition to break down the 10-storey scale into a series of articulated, human-scale volumes.”

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0147f503-1af1-4d51-97fb-c2f1cba63a9d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20bldg.png?VersionId=GoW7q3NlK67OpnePXhk7zvklrlKb72Qc" />

Large-format sandstone tiles will define the lower levels, establishing a robust base that negotiates the change in elevation from Bellevue Road. Above, red-tinted precast concrete frames, recessed balconies, anodised aluminium screens and expanded metal details will create a more vertically expressed façade. Integrated planter beds will introduce greenery across balcony edges and recessed sections of the building.

The elongated northern façade has been divided into three recessed vertical masses to reduce its perceived length. Triangular window elements and metal privacy screens reference the geometry of nearby Art Deco buildings while controlling overlooking toward surrounding homes. The southern elevation will incorporate further privacy screening, landscaped edges and deep balconies to maintain light and ventilation.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e8679cf1-18bc-4447-8a0f-0052b94ab83c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da%20rooftop.png?VersionId=5SQqQqRFf76rvE2p1TbxJSweMN70AIbc" />

Private and communal landscaping is distributed throughout the development. A landscaped garden apartment is positioned within the lower portion of the site, while a communal terrace on Level 5 will include a central timber deck, barbecue facilities, resident planting plots and areas for outdoor dining and informal gatherings.

Common Office described the terrace as an elevated sanctuary designed to capture district views and sunlight. Its planting strategy incorporates endemic species associated with the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub, extending the landscape vertically through the building and providing habitat for local flora and fauna.

A second communal outdoor area is proposed at roof level, with built-in seating, paved gathering areas and perimeter planting.

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction. Positive Investment Enterprise is delivering the 16-apartment Kew Palm House on Birriga Road, while Chanine Developments is also under construction at Florian, a 36-apartment project on Banksia Road.

&nbsp;

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction.

First Look: Apartment development pitched for Bellevue Hill, Double Bay fringe

South Brisbane's apartment pipeline continues to build momentum, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/trk-property-group">TRK Property Group</a> lodging plans for a 161-apartment tower on Montague Road as developers accelerate investment across the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

The proposal for 176–186 Montague Road would replace an existing office building with a 20-storey residential tower designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, adding to a growing pipeline of high-density projects reshaping one of Brisbane's fastest-evolving inner-city precincts.

The project has been conceived as a "living building", featuring a flowing tower form, extensive vertical landscaping, and generous communal spaces that respond to the evolving Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

TRK Property Group Development Director Matt Kan said the project reflected the confidence developers have in South Brisbane's long-term future.

"South Brisbane is entering an incredibly exciting period, and we see Montague Road sitting right at the heart of that evolution," Kan said.

"With the former Visy site directly opposite us and significant investment planned throughout the broader Kurilpa precinct, there is a real sense of momentum around this part of the city and what it will become over the coming years.

"For TRK, this is an opportunity to be part of that next chapter and deliver a project that responds to where the precinct is heading, while contributing to the continued evolution of Brisbane's river edge."

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="590fe1ad-f892-4446-a679-80e33a16d029" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20tower%20facade.png?VersionId=uOJStrcKpyHFcPE1w6_9SMAFzVMCcZll" />

The scheme includes a mix of one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, incorporating multi-purpose rooms in selected residences to provide additional flexibility for home offices or expanded living areas. The proposed mix comprises 15 one-bedroom, 13 one-bedroom plus MPR, 73 two-bedroom, 26 two-bedroom plus MPR, 30 three-bedroom, and four four-bedroom apartments.

Rather than adopting a conventional rectilinear tower, COX Architecture has developed a sculpted form inspired by the movement of the Brisbane River.

"The proposal has been designed by COX Architecture as a 'living building' that responds to the site's riverine setting, floodplain history and evolving urban context within the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct," the planning report states.

"The architectural form draws from the fluid nature of the Brisbane River, with a curved and undulating tower form that creates a varied architectural edge and avoids a conventional rectilinear tower expression."

The podium has also been designed as an architectural feature rather than a conventional parking structure, with cascading planting, screening and natural-toned materials softening its appearance. Resident parking is elevated above ground level to address the site's flood constraints, while habitable apartments sit above flood planning levels. Upper-level communal facilities are designed to accommodate shelter-in-place arrangements during major flood events.

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="01fa15d0-90df-46c7-9555-7941fc45373c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20podium.png?VersionId=mHyua.w1pHGBt9qEdWzrlsv.leztUCwO" />

Communal amenity is a major focus of the proposal. Around 1,815 sqm of shared resident space is proposed across the ground floor, level 19 and the rooftop, including co-working areas, indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, wellness facilities, dining and gathering areas, lawn spaces, a rooftop pool and spa, and extensive landscaping. At street level, a landscaped forecourt and approximately 345 sqm of publicly accessible open space along Montague Road are intended to improve the pedestrian experience while activating the building's frontage.

The development will provide 163 car spaces, including 152 resident bays and 11 visitor spaces, together with 144 bicycle spaces incorporating resident storage, visitor parking, bicycle maintenance facilities and e-mobility charging infrastructure.

The site sits within one of Brisbane's fastest-changing inner-city precincts, less than two kilometres from the CBD and within easy reach of South Bank, West End, the Queensland Cultural Centre and extensive public transport connections. The Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning framework is encouraging higher-density residential development to help meet Brisbane's housing supply targets while supporting walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods.

TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans

Article summary

<ul data-end="785" data-start="311">
	<li data-end="459" data-section-id="5hbcyr" data-start="311">Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at Skye Kangaroo Point, headlined by a two-storey sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm.</li>
	<li data-end="561" data-section-id="1p7lq8n" data-start="460">Early buyer interest suggests the residences could set a new Queensland apartment price record.</li>
	<li data-end="667" data-section-id="1y70z0l" data-start="562">The collection includes four move-in ready penthouses and the highly customised Skye One residence.</li>
	<li data-end="785" data-section-id="yvm0y1" data-start="668">The release caps one of Bri​sbane's most ambitious luxury apartment developments overlooking the Brisbane River.</li>
</ul>

<hr data-end="790" data-start="787" />
Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/skye-residences-by-pikos-kangaroo-point-8-river-terrace-kangaroo-point-qld-4169">Skye by Pikos</a> development in Kangaroo Point, with early buyer interest indicating the flagship residences could eclipse every apartment sale previously recorded in Queensland.

The collection crowns the luxury riverfront development with five residences, including four completed penthouses and Skye One, a two-level sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm that will be tailored to its eventual owner.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374075]

Wanting to offer a fully customisable home, Pikos is offering Skye One as a blank canvas, allowing the buyer to work alongside the developer's design team to customise the home's layout, finishes and internal spaces.

The residence will feature a 247 sqm private rooftop terrace with its own swimming pool, sauna, steam room, outdoor kitchen and multiple entertaining areas overlooking the Brisbane River and CBD skyline.

The remaining four penthouses have been completed and are ready for immediate occupation, each offering four bedrooms, expansive open-plan living areas, soaring ceilings and private lift access.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374059]

One of the defining features throughout the project is its use of Roman Classic Travertine, with more than 20,000 sqm of the natural stone imported from Italy after being personally selected by Pikos Group Founder and Executive Director Pedro Pikos, interior designer Julie Williamson and third-generation stone specialist Mario Caucci.

Pikos said the penthouse collection represented the culmination of the company's long-term vision for Skye.

"True legacy isn't measured by what we build today, but by what endures tomorrow," Pikos said.

"Our ambition is to create places that become more valuable with time, enrich the lives of generations, and stand as timeless landmarks long after we've stepped away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374060]

Williamson said the interiors were inspired by the natural character of Kangaroo Point and the Brisbane River rather than international design trends.

"Materiality tells the story of a place," Williamson said.

"We looked to the movement of the Brisbane River, the texture of the cliff face and the warmth of the surrounding landscape to create interiors that feel understated, enduring and unmistakably Brisbane."

Positioned above the Kangaroo Point cliffs, Skye places residents within walking distance of Howard Smith Wharves, South Bank and James Street while offering uninterrupted river and city views.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=90059]

Brisbane's next apartment price record? Pikos unveils Skye's exclusive penthouse collection

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

Prominent New Zealand apartment and hotel operator, <a href="/developers/safari-group">Safari Group</a>, is offering up a prime investment opportunity for Australians to purchase off the plan in one of the world’s most popular ski destinations.

They recently took to market Mountain Oak Queenstown Apartments, in the growing precinct of Remarkables Park in Frankton, near the airport and at the foot of The Remarkables - the mountain range the locals like to call “The Remarks”.&nbsp;

Sydney investors have shown interest in the one, two and three-bedroom apartments that secure high-season occupancy six months over the year, primarily over summer and winter months.

They average 90 per cent occupancy across their portfolio over January, February, March, August, November and December, while shoulder season months of April, July, September and October are still occupied 70 per cent of the time, with the growing appeal of Queenstown becoming not just a hotspot for the snow, but a lifestyle destination.

Even in the low seasons of May and June, occupancy levels reach around 40 per cent.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/f_auto,c_limit,w_1440,q_auto/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/field/image/Ext_Cam15_Sunny.jpg?VersionId=SJAROUM_1s.Tr5ciMk4EEj5oAt_Vewmv" />

Safari’s Safari Hotels arm can also manage the holiday letting for an investor, from the listing on holiday accommodation websites such as Airbnb and Booking.com to the cleaning and maintenance of the investment. They’ve been in the short stay management business for 15 years and offer 24/7 support for investors, an important convenience benefit for any overseas investor

Another major drawcard for Australians is that New Zealand doesn’t have a stamp duty policy - so the entry price of NZ$639,000 (AU$586,000), is all that is payable on completion.

<img alt="Safari Group’s Mountain Oak Apartments brings new investment potential to Queenstown" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,dpr_2.0,q_auto:good/https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/313_Livingv2_WEB.jpg?VersionId=nV229fM0ZeYpoxOrX372HyGjfwY_LR8c" />

Safari is starting construction of the 141 apartments in Q2 this year, with a two-year build estimated to complete in mid-to-late 2027.<img alt="" data-entity-type="" data-entity-uuid="" height="15" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXczFpFAb7WuA6f4f9TtKWcqXyNwR8qqtakWv352ERkpqNlP3KwIo8YKxw67jZNHfpjEGIZGv5MQTbnvLZwNt8iu9IVdOrswOjCvBZ4zhSoOOLrpt6etVEZTN1gkBho0r_R72zdHNA?key=yq3daOanqHSb88QFd8jGYKdb" title="Click and drag to move" width="15" />​

The apartments will feature modern amenities and contemporary designs with expansive windows capturing sweeping views of The Remarkables mountain range.&nbsp;

Interiors are equipped with modern finishes, premium appliances, and secure electronic key-locked doors, ensuring a comfortable living experience for residents and guests alike.

With its strategic location near Coronet Peak and Cardrona Alpine Resort, as well as key retail and dining precincts such as Market Street, Five Mile Shopping Centre, and Remarkables Market, Mountain Oak offers a strong proposition for investors seeking high rental yields and capital appreciation in one of New Zealand’s most sought-after locations.&nbsp;

Queenstown’s sustained demand for visitor accommodation and rental properties is underpinned by a shortage of housing options, attracting both local and international buyers.

Safari Group offers low-touch investment proposition in Queenstown’s popular ski fields district

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Here is a good question for you.
Which industry is Australia’s largest?
One might think it would be mining, given the amount of airplay it gets.  But with about 8,500 business operations you would be way, way off.
Have another go. Public administration? Wrong. Professional services? Incorrect. Retail? No.  
The answer is construction, with just under 350,000 businesses operating across the country.
One in every sixth business in Australia builds something.
Sadly, however, the building game must be on the nose because 5,575 construction-related businesses stopped trading over the last 12 months alone.
According to some great work by Craig James and his economic team at Commbank, we know that 1,840 residential property operators closed their doors last year. A further 680 home builders shut up shop. So did the same number of brick layers. Plasterers broke the trend with just 630 operations laying down their trowels.
Talk about the wheels falling off the ute.
Australia’s dwelling construction rate – measured as the number of new homes built per capita – is at record lows.
Since I was knee-high to a grasshopper, the average Aussie build rate has been eight new homes per 1,000 head of Australian population. This rate, like all things in the construction game, has peaked and troughed, but since the mid-1990s it has been on a steady trend down. Today it averages just six.
This might not sound like much.  So let me put it to you another way, we are now building 25% less homes than we used to.
New property has never been our first choice. This applies across the spectrum – whether you are buying for the first-time; upgrading or downsizing; or buying for investment.
The statistics suggest that just one in every five first homes purchased is new. It is even less for investors, with 85% buying a resale instead of a new dwelling. Second and subsequent owner-buyers, seem a little keener for something new, with one in four opting to buy new digs rather than something older.
The Commsec analysis also shows that there has been a major increase in the number of Australians starting their own superannuation funds.
Apparently there are now 75,000 superannuation funds in operation across Australia. This segment is growing by about 5,000 new businesses each year.
As a result of this growth – and in direct contrast to residential property operations – Australia’s non-residential property sector is increasing in size, up by 300 new businesses last year, to 57,000 operations Australia-wide.
Also, the bulk of Australian workers are employed by small or medium-sized businesses.  In fact, 61% don’t employ any staff at all. A further 24% employ just a few people. Just one in every 20 Australian businesses employs more than 20 people.
As one would expect, most businesses are located in NSW (33%); followed by Victoria (26%); Queensland (20%); Western Australia (10%) and South Australia (7%).
Business numbers grew the most in Victoria (up 8,000 new firms), then followed by NSW (up 4,000) last year. Business numbers fell last year in Queensland; South Australia; Western Australia and Tasmania.
Talking a longer view, there have been 70,000 new business start-ups across Australia over the past five years – 32,500 were in Victoria; 21,500 in NSW; 7,300 in WA and just 4,000 in Queensland.
For more information from the economics team at Commbank, go <a href="https://www.commbank.com.au/corporate/research/economics" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #444444;">here</a>.
Job creation – and that means new business operations – is very important when it comes to the overall health of the property market. With new business market shares like this, it is little wonder that the Sydney, Perth and now Melbourne residential markets are doing so well.
There has been very little national conversation about getting more housing starts underway. Sadly, not a peep out of either side of federal politics. Precious little meaningful dialogue is coming from state or local government, too.
Interest rates need to continue falling in order to (hopefully) lift housing starts.
One thing to consider is allowing superannuation funds – with the right caveats – to invest more easily in new housing construction. It is starting to happen. It can be a great and secure investment. Unlocking this potential is one way forward.
Post the September 7th  election, it is small and medium-businesses that will make Australia work. Wind back the legislation. Make it easier for us to operate. 
It is a 24/7 world – no penalty rates, leave loading, mandatory sick leave or (within reason) minimum set hours. Cut the red tape. 
The vast majority (like 99%) of employers aren’t shitty bosses, they reward good staff. Allow us to employ more.
<hr>
Michael Matusik is the founder of <a style="font-size: 14px;" target="_blank" href="https://www.matusik.com.au/" rel="nofollow">Matusik Property Insights</a>, which has helped over 550 new residential projects come to fruition.  
Read <a target="_blank" href="https://www.matusikmissive.com.au/" rel="nofollow" style="font-size: 14px;">Michael’s Blog</a> or follow him on <a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/ThinkMatusik?fref=ts" rel="nofollow" style="font-size: 14px;">Facebook</a> and <a href="https://www.twitter.com/michaelmatusik" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" style="font-size: 14px;">Twitter</a>  or connect via <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaelmatusik" rel="nofollow">LinkedIn</a>.
 
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The wheels have fallen off the construction industry: Michael Matusik

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Financial commentator and breakfast television host David Kochie says rising house prices are indicative of a patchy recovery rather than a price bubble.
He says to be careful of short term statistics but says if there is to be a property boom then buyers should be prepared.
“In a nutshell, the residential property market is patchy, it is recovering on the back of low interest rates and specific regions (such as Sydney) are looking strong,” he wrote for News Limited.
“But if the key property indicators continue to turn up and a solid trend is established in your region, it's worth brushing up on the best strategies to profit from a property boom.
He gave News Limited his top four strategies for profiting from a boom:
Be ready to pounce
“As Christopher and Wilson point out, it's a patchy recovery right now. But history tells us that when a property hot spot is established, the trend ripples outward from the starting point.”
“So maybe position yourself as a buyer in the suburb adjacent to a hot spot but where values are more reasonable but likely to get dragged up as buyers look for better bargains nearby. It could also be worth looking at property in a price bracket just above the one making progress, so the upward pressure absorbs your bracket and drags it up as well.”
Sell the laggards
“One problem from the recent property slump has not only been the softening in values but also the extended length of time taken to make a sale.”
“If you've tried, and failed, to sell a property and you're determined to move on, then start readying yourself and the property for another attempt.
“But make sure you price the property accurately. While activity could be improving, buyers are savvy.”
Ride next door’s coat tails
“Keep an eye out for recent property sales in your street or home unit block.”
“We have friends who live in a block of apartments and the unit on the floor above seemed to sell quickly. So they rang the real estate agent, who told them he had five other contracts on the property with unhappy potential buyers missing out.
“The agent showed through those potential buyers, who made three separate offers, and the property was sold within two days without actually going on the market.”
Keep an eye on the economy
“Property is a prisoner to the business cycle, macro and micro, so ensure the area you buy in isn't over-dependent on one industry or project.”
“Form an opinion on whether the wider economy is expected to remain stable.”
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David Koch's top four tips for profiting from an imminent property boom

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International health and fitness club Anytime Fitness has leased 557 square metres of retail space in Adelaide's suburb of Unley.
The property, at 14 Arthur Street, is adjacent to Unley Shopping Centre and has been leased for a term of 7 years, at an annual net rent of $130,000.
Jones Lang LaSalle agent Robert Parkinson's negotiated the lease.
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Anytime Fitness leases Unley retail space

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Gym operator Snap Fitness has secured 350 square metres of retail space in Melbourne's leafy suburb of South Yarra.
The retail property, at 9/11 Clarendon St, is part of the 850-square-metre Dutton luxury car showroom, which is relocating to Richmond in 2014.
Under the leasing deal, Snap is taking a 10-year lease on the property. It is understood the owner was targeting a rent of $800 per square metre.
The lease was negotiated by CBRE's Zelman Ainsworth.
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Snap fitness secures South Yarra retail leasing

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A heritage listed retail property in Melbourne's Camberwell Junction has sold under the hammer for 30% above the reserve price.
The retail property, on the corner of Burke and Riversdale Road, was sold to local private investor for $3.6 million, on a tight yield of 4.56%.
The hotly contested auction drew more than 70 bids, with several serious bidders, said Savills selling agents Nick Peden and Clinton Baxter.
The 250 square metre property is leased to restaurant Meat &amp; Wine Co and is subject to a 10 year lease at a current net rental of $164,117 per annum. The lease has fixed annual increases of 4%.
Mr Peden said the sale price was a signal that the market was very strong, buoyed by the low interest rate environment.
While Mr Baxter added that both the record low yield of 4.5% and the building rate of $14,400 a square metre were signs that good quality retail investments were in high demand and buyers were confident of the market outlook.
The 1885-built church-like structure is the former English, Scottish and Australian Bank. <a target="_blank" href="https://www.realcommercial.com.au/property-retail-vic-camberwell-500820651">The brick building</a> is somewhat awkwardly wedged in to the<a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/victoria/fkp-completes-construction-of-delayed-aerial-apartment-project-in-camberwell/2012110757688"> newly built Aerial residential development</a>, retained as a concession to the rich heritage of the area.
It was the subject of a $500,000 renewal in 2009 during the construction of Aerial.
In 2007 planning minister Justin Madden intervened in the VCAT case surrounding the $150 million development to push it through following strong community opposition <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/developments/completion-of-fkps-apartment-project-aerial-in-camberwell-junction-delayed/2012062255229">though it still suffered from construction delays</a>.
It was designed in the picturesque Gothic style by architects William Wardell and W L Vernon. Wardell was responsible for a number of buildings around Melbourne.
According to Heritage Victoria the branch was responsible for facilitating much of the suburban building boom in the area after the extension of the railway line from Hawthorn in 1882.
The sale includes nine secure car parks.
The Aerial development, by Queensland developer FKP, has 144 apartments and nine shops.
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Heritage listed Camberwell Junction retail site sold for $3.6 million

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In one of the clearest signs that a CBD office market recovery could be underway, Colliers International has produced new research which revealed a 33% surge in enquiry levels in the first half of 2013.
Its figures showed 310 more enquiries were registered for an additional 273,989 square metres of office space in the 12 months to June, while deal volumes remained steady.
Despite industry concerns around business sentiment, Colliers said that then higher enquiry figures showed activity in Australia's office markets was "strong" and supported its own prediction of a "market recovery by H2 2014".
"We have heard a lot of doom and gloom about the office leasing market this year, but the facts are that there is activity in the market," said Colliers office leasing managing director, Simon Hunt.
In the Sydney CBD, more than 215,000 square metres of enquiry was recorded during the first half, while in the Melbourne CBD, enquiries hit 158 for more than 132,000 square metres of space. That compared to 140 enquiries for just over 81,000 square metres over the same period in 2012.
"Small and medium sized tenants are in the market looking to secure a good deal, and are helping to drive current levels of activity," added Mr Hunt.
The largest proportion of deals occured in the 1-999 square metre range, with 279 leases equating to 82,810 square metres taking place in the first half of 2013, the Colliers research showed.
Data from the research also showed professional services were responsible for a large proportion of the activity, driven by new leases to businesses such as AGL, BHP, Corrs Chambers, Pacific Brands, Virgin Active and IBM. There was also strong spike in the number of Information Technology and Communication companies looking to relocate, with this sector making up 20% of the enquiries.
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Office market recovery underway, with 33% surge in enquirers: Colliers International

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Engineering company WorleyParsons is believed to have a leasing mandate out in the Perth CBD market for a requirement for up to 20,000 square metres of office space.
Industry sources told Property Observer that they believe the company had narrowed its leasing options to two sites - the Kings Square precinct, which is part of the $5.2 billion Perth City Link project initiated by the State Government. The other location is the nearby $130 million 396 Murray St site.
WorsleyParsons currently has its staff spread throughout several building in the Perth CBD, including the QV1 tower, 600 Murray,  Adelaide Terrace and 235 St Georges Terrace. 
WorleyParsons today released a statment saying that "it is a matter of public record that WorleyParsons  is seeking to consolidate its office space in Perth. A range of options are being considered and the company has not yet settled on a preferred option".
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WorleyParsons on the lookout for Perth office space

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The federal election campaign is in fulll swing but one issue that has not featured prominently is housing affordability.
The focus may be on budgetary holes, asylum seeker policy and parental leave yet several writers on Property Observer have argued it should be on the national agenda.
Ernest Healy and Bob Birrell wrote today that housing affordability is an important election issue and that "the high cost of housing in Australia’s cities is denying most aspiring first-home buyers the opportunity to purchase a home."
While last week, regular observer Peter Chittenden wrote that <a href="/news">housing policy is the elephant in the room this election period</a>.
And just as the election campaign was kicking off, another regular observer Catherine Cashmore wrote about <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/economy/the-failed-politics-of-housing-affordability-catherine-cashmore/2013072163429">the failed politics of housing affordability</a>.
<img alt="poll-results-aug-30" height="80" width="470" src="/images/stories/2013/08/poll-results-aug-30.jpg">
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Do you think housing affordability should be an important issue in the federal election?

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‘Industrial is the new black’ has been bandied around the property sector over the past 12 months, but the catch-phrase itself and the notion that all industrial assets will outperform over coming years may prove overly simplistic.  
The drivers behind the renewed push of the industry toward industrial assets are clearly apparent; with the near record spread between industrial yields and debt costs and returns on fixed interest assets, such as term deposits, making returns highly attractive. 
Add to this a market where investment demand is above trend and supply levels below long-run averages, and industrial is a standout in the current environment.  
Certainly, this is an opinion shared by Charter Hall, and our overall weighting to the sector has been actively increased over recent years with the launch of our $500m Core Logistics Partnership (CLP) and Core Plus Industrial Fund (CPIF) having capacity to grow to $900m when fully invested. 
On the direct side, we closed the $208m Direct Industrial Fund (DIF1) portfolio oversubscribed and are now well advanced on raising $120m of equity required for the Direct Industrial Fund No. 2 (DIF2).  
But despite these broad positives, the need to remain selective on asset purchases is paramount, with tenant quality, building design, and lease covenant the absolute priority. We are mandated to only acquire exceptionally secure assets with lease terms in excess of 10 years to investment-rated tenants.
 Secondary assets may provide yields that look compelling, but with shorter lease terms or inferior covenants, we must strongly consider the downside and be priced accordingly.  
Do we pay more for prime assets? Absolutely. But with debt costs now under 5% for such assets, the accretion on a yield of circa 7.5%-8% is extremely compelling, when returns on 3 year term deposits have fallen 220 basis points in the past three years and now yield approximately 4.3%.  
While initial yields for secondary stock are very attractive at upward of 8.5%, this often comes with substantially higher risk. A recent survey by Knight Frank of the east coast industrial market showed there is over 971,000 square metres of secondary industrial space vacant.
 This is around 37% more than the prime stock for lease.  When considering that the vast majority of major leasing activity is occurring in the prime grades, the challenging secondary market becomes evident.  
Development in the industrial sector is relatively low by historic standards. That said, we have seen a rise of 8.9% over the past year as tenants look to upgrade space and developers and financiers become increasingly confident in speculative development.  
Uncommitted new supply is particularly apparent in Sydney and Melbourne, with just under 250,000 square metres of stock being under construction without a precommitted tenant.  This may see secondary assets face increasing competition in years to come, and investors should make adequate assumptions for any potential periods without income – and how this may impact capital values.  
The latest IPD results showed the industrial sector provided a healthy unlevered total return of 9.3% over the year to June 30, but unlisted industrial syndicates (where Charter Hall’s DIF fund represents 54% of the index) outperformed all other classes returning a substantially stronger 12.5% as high occupancy and fixed income growth lead to strong performance.  
Overall in the current low interest rate / lower growth environment, the new black for property is secure assets with fixed growth, low capital expenditure requirements and strong covenants that carry minimal income risk.  While this style of asset may be more prevalent in industrial due to the leasing structures, investors should look beyond a simple allocation to the sector.
<hr>
Richard Stacker is head of <a target="_blank" href="https://www.charterhall.com.au/Charter-Hall-Direct-Property-Fund-CHDPF">Charter Hall Direct Property</a>.
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Industrial the new black, but be mindful of the grey: Richard Stacker

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If only we had the proverbial dollar for every time someone has asked us ‘which property should I buy?’  
The mistake most buyers make is that they ask this question first, when it should be the last in a long line of others. They choose a property and build their purchasing strategy around it, rather than developing a strategy and then finding a property to suit it.  
In doing so, they run a higher risk of choosing a property that won’t deliver the lifestyle or financial benefits they need. It may even put them behind the eight-ball, making it much harder to play catch-up down the track.  
To choose the property that really is right for you, you need to start with the most basic question first: Do you want a property to live in as your family home, or purely as an investment to rent out?  
If a home to live in is what you’re after, it’s important to choose one that will cater for the way you live—not just now, but for the medium to long term. Property is expensive to buy and expensive to sell, so why spend thousands on stamp duty and agents’ fees until you absolutely have to? By holding the property for seven to 10 years, you’ll also give capital growth a chance to do its work; an important consideration even when you’re buying primarily for lifestyle purposes.  
Take a close look at your lifestyle. How many people will be living in the property? Are you intending to start a family during the time you live in the property? Do you already have children? How old are they now, and how old will they be in seven to 10 years’ time? Will they need a lot of outdoor space to run around, or is their indoor space more important? If you buy a smaller property now, will you need to extend it as your family’s needs change?  
Do you want to live in a certain area to access your preferred schools or tertiary institutions? What about your working life? If you work in an office, can you commute by public transport, or do you prefer to drive? If you’re planning to work at home, what kind of floorplan might you need to separate your working life from your home environment?  
If you want to buy a property purely as an investment, your lifestyle requirements and personal preferences must take a back seat. Too many investors evaluate properties based on what they would like to live in. It doesn’t matter if you don’t like the property and wouldn’t live in it yourself. The important factor is whether it will deliver the right financial outcomes.  
This is where the next question comes in. What’s more important to you—capital growth or income flow?  
If you’re in your working years it’s generally best to focus on capital growth, because that’s what will build your equity, or wealth base. You can use your working salary to fund the purchase and pay the mortgage. As time goes by and your equity increases, you can borrow against the equity to buy further wealth building assets.  
As you approach retirement, however, and the prospect of 20 or 30 years without a salary looms large, it’s more important to focus on property that will deliver enough rental income for you to live on.  
As a rule, residential property is best for capital growth because its chief value lies in the land it sits on, not in the building. Look in areas with a limited supply of properties but considerable demand from buyers. This will drive land values and maximise capital growth.  
By contrast, commercial property is your best bet for income replacement, because the main value of the property lies in the building and the rental income commercial tenants can generate. Focus on fast growing population corridors with increasing demand for services like petrol stations and convenience stores. The more people who spend money on these services, the higher your tenant’s turnover and the more rent you can charge.  
Can’t afford to buy commercial property or want to diversify and spread risk? Consider a commercial property trust instead.  
By asking the right questions from the start, you’ll boost your chances of choosing the most appropriate property—maximising your financial position and lifestyle choices in the years ahead.  
 
<hr>
 Mark Armstrong is a director of <a href="https://www.ipropertyplan.com.au/">iProperty Plan</a>, which provides independent analysis and tailored advice to investors and homebuyers.
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