Roseville is poised for a wave of new apartment development following the NSW Government's rezoning of land around Roseville Station under its Transport Oriented Development program.

The new planning controls have unlocked significant development potential within walking distance of the station, with a number of sites expected to be amalgamated and redeveloped in the coming years as developers seek to take advantage of the increased density allowances.

One of the more restrained developments in the precinct, and set among the first to be delivered having commenced well before the recent changes, is Hyecorp's Juliet. The boutique apartment project is already well under construction and remains on track to welcome residents by the end of the year, offering a markedly different proposition to many of the larger-scale developments now likely to emerge across the suburb.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=7395 project_image_fid=278194]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/juliet-roseville-64-pacific-highway-roseville-nsw-2069">Juliet</a> will comprise just&nbsp;34 one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments opposite Roseville Station. For Hyecorp, which has delivered projects across Sydney's Lower North Shore for more than three decades, Roseville presented a rare opportunity to address a growing gap in the market.

"<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/roseville-nsw-2069">Roseville</a> has long been one of the North Shore's most tightly held and desirable suburbs, offering a unique combination of village charm, established greenery, excellent transport connections, and proximity to some of Sydney's best schools and lifestyle amenities," Hyecorp said.

"We recognised a growing demand from local homeowners seeking to downsize without leaving the community they have built their lives around. The location presented a rare opportunity to create homes that cater specifically to that buyer profile."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=7395 project_image_fid=278196]

The six-level development has been designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/pbd-architects">PBD Architects</a> as a collection of residences that feel more like homes than apartments. The brief centred generous floorplans, abundant natural light, quality finishes, and strong connections to outdoor space.

PBD Architects drew inspiration from Roseville's established garden suburb character, creating a building that sits comfortably within its surroundings rather than dominating them. The architecture incorporates natural materials, soft forms, layered landscaping, expansive balconies, and generous setbacks to strengthen the connection between residents and the suburb's leafy environment.

"The focus was on designing spacious, house-like residences for discerning owner-occupiers and downsizers who wanted to remain on the North Shore without compromising on comfort, privacy, or design," PBD said.&nbsp;

"Every apartment was to feel considered, timeless, and highly functional."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=7395 project_image_fid=278195]

Inside, residences feature engineered timber flooring, stone kitchen benchtops and splashbacks, integrated Fisher &amp; Paykel appliances, ducted air conditioning, and large outdoor entertaining areas designed to take advantage of district and treetop views.

Residents will also have access to a rooftop barbecue and lounge area, alongside practical amenities including parcel lockers, EV charging capability, bicycle storage, a dog wash bay, and a basement car wash facility.

The majority of purchasers so far have been local owner-occupiers from Roseville, Lindfield, Chatswood, Killara, and the broader Upper North Shore, many of whom are transitioning from larger family homes.

"Buyers are looking for spacious, house-like apartments that allow them to downsize without feeling like they are sacrificing comfort or functionality," Hyecorp noted.

"They value large kitchens, generous living areas, ample storage, quality finishes, secure parking, lift access, and low-maintenance living."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=7395 project_image_fid=278204]

Juliet sits directly opposite Roseville Train Station and within walking distance of Roseville Village, while Chatswood's retail and dining precinct is only minutes away. The development is also surrounded by some of Sydney's most established schools, including Roseville College, Ravenswood, Pymble Ladies' College, and Knox Grammar, as well as nearby parklands and golf courses.

Juliet is currently more than 75 per cent sold ahead of its anticipated completion in late 2026.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=7395]

Joel Robinson

Juliet to sit quietly amid Roseville apartment boom

Sherpa Property Group has unveiled the third instalment of its Flourish series, securing full approval for the two-tower, $500 million Flourish Soleira development in Palm Beach.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/flourish-soleira-1150-1154-gold-coast-highway-palm-beach-qld-4221">Flourish Soleira</a> will rise from a prominent site in the commercial heart of Palm Beach, the long-time home of Cash Converters and a range of local retailers.

The project will introduce a new retail and dining precinct at ground level, beneath 286 apartments.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150017 project_image_fid=370959]

“We’re very committed to not only providing affordable residential offerings that are much needed in Palm Beach, but also delivering a vibrant new commercial heart that complements the extraordinary growth of the southern Gold Coast,” Sherpa Property Group founder Christie Leet said.

The development will sit under Sherpa's Flourish brand, which is aimed at providing a pathway into the beachside suburb for locals, first-home buyers and downsizers. In a move designed to assist first-home buyers entering the market, Sherpa has reserved all one and two-bedroom, one-bathroom apartments exclusively for eligible first-home buyers.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150017 project_image_fid=370964]

“Our vision through Flourish is to create a vibrant retail and lifestyle focal point within the Palm Beach centre zone, delivering thriving communities underpinned by lifestyle-rich locations,” Leet said.

“So far, Flourish has been an incredible success, and we hope to carry this momentum as we progress the next two Flourish projects in Palm Beach.”

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150017 project_image_fid=371430]

Located across 1150-1164 Gold Coast Highway and 3 Sixth Avenue, the development will comprise two towers. The northern tower will deliver 154 apartments, while the southern tower will add a further 132 residences, helping address ongoing demand for new apartments in the tightly held coastal suburb.

Flourish Soleira will also feature the most extensive rooftop amenity offering ever delivered in Palm Beach.

The two towers will be connected by a skybridge, with residents gaining access to a rooftop recreation deck featuring a full-width swimming pool, hot and cold plunge pools, wellness spaces, a gymnasium, private dining facilities, massage treatment rooms, barbecue areas, a basketball court, golf simulator, indoor and outdoor dining spaces, sun lounges and extensive landscaping.

LPS Group is expected to start construction later this year.

Sherpa is already well advanced on construction of its debut Flourish project, Flourish Amargo, located just around the corner from Soleira. Meanwhile, Flourish Oasis, positioned opposite Amargo, recently commenced construction and has nearly sold out its collection of 47 apartments.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=150017]

Sherpa unveils $500m mixed-use Palm Beach precinct, Flourish Soleira

Are mortgage holders set to get a reprieve from the RBA in 2026?

Big Four bank NAB believes so. They are now expecting the next move from the RBA to be a cut, rather than a hike, which they had pencilled in for August. They are unsure of the timing of the cut however, they note in their latest&nbsp;NAB Economics RBA Watch.

NAB Chief Economist, Dr Sally Auld, said recent data suggests the economy has lost momentum and the outlook for rates has shifted, noting that the broader economic backdrop has changed since earlier in the year.

“The next move in the cash rate is likely to be down, but the timing is uncertain," Dr Auld said.

"In February, growth was above trend, the economy was operating above capacity and there was uncertainty over the restrictiveness of rates. None of these conditions exist today,” she outlined.

Dr Auld said recent data pointed to softer momentum across the economy while acknowledging that at the same time, uncertainty remains a key feature of the outlook.

“Both Q1 GDP data and the NAB business survey suggest momentum in the economy has slowed, meaning that growth has likely peaked for the cycle. That said, we are cognisant there is still considerable uncertainty around the outlook, both with respect to activity and inflation.”

Dr Auld said inflation risks and labour market outcomes would be important to watch.

“On the prices side, we are still forecasting above target core inflation through to mid-2027. Margins will compress and weaker labour market outcomes are a risk.”

She said tighter financial conditions are expected to weigh on housing and activity.

“Tighter financial conditions will be reflected in a slowing in house price growth and housing credit growth. In summary, we have greater conviction that the next move in rates is down, but less conviction on the timing.”

Mortgage relief? NAB forecasts RBA rate cut, not hike, after softer economic conditions

A local downsizer has splashed $6.5 million on a penthouse in Perifa's Alex &amp; Willow development in Crows Nest. 
&nbsp; 
The purchaser sold their long-held family home in the area before embarking on a six-month search for the right apartment. After inspecting a range of options across the Lower North Shore, the buyer returned to <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/alex-willow-crows-nest-82-90-alexander-street-crows-nest-nsw-2065">Alex &amp; Willow</a>. 
&nbsp; 
The buyer profile reflects the project’s broader purchaser mix. <a>Alex &amp; Willow</a> has attracted predominantly local downsizers looking to transition from larger homes without compromising on space or quality, alongside a smaller cohort of upsizers and investors drawn to the project’s location and design credentials. 
&nbsp; 
The milestone sale comes as the project, developed by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/perifa">Perifa</a>&nbsp;and delivered by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/versatile-made-construction">Versatile Construction</a>, both part of Versatile Group, reaches 60 per cent sold.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=6680 project_image_fid=371325] 
&nbsp; 
Eddie Mansour, Managing Partner of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/ray-white-projects">Ray White Projects</a>, said the result demonstrates not only a headline price but also depth of demand. 
&nbsp; 
“This is an exceptional outcome and a clear reflection of sustained buyer demand for premium, well-located downsizer product,” Mansour said.

“We’re seeing a consistent pattern of local homeowners selling family residences and reinvesting into high-quality apartments that allow them to remain within their community. Alex &amp; Willow has resonated strongly with this group because it offers genuine scale, thoughtful design and immediate proximity to the village.” 
&nbsp; 
The sale reflects a broader and consistent trend of local downsizers actively seeking high-quality, low-maintenance residences close to established village centres. Agents report that demand for this product type has remained resilient, particularly where developments offer a rare combination of scale, design quality and walkable amenity. 
&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Fabrizio Perilli, Managing Director of Perifa and Versatile Group, said the sale marks a defining moment for the project. 
&nbsp; 
“The penthouse sale is a strong endorsement of the quality we have delivered, alongside our partners, and the clear demand from local downsizers for premium, boutique residences in this location,” Perilli said.&nbsp; 
&nbsp; 
“Most importantly, we’re proud to see the Alex &amp; Willow community beginning to take shape. As we move closer to completion, we’re looking forward to welcoming residents and seeing the project come to life.”&nbsp;

[smartcode_project:default project_id=6680 project_image_fid=338516] 
&nbsp; 
Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/nettletontribe">Nettleton Tribe</a> with interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/interior-designers/richards-stanisich">Richards Stanisich</a>, Alex &amp; Willow is a boutique collection of generously sized two- and three-bedroom residences in the heart of Crows Nest village.&nbsp;

Completion is slated for early 2027.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=6680]

Alex & Willow, Crows Nest penthouse sells off the plan for $6.5 million

Fresh from launching the first stage of its Wollongong precinct, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/keira-place-wollongong-120-122-smith-street-wollongong-nsw-2500">Keira Place</a>, builder-developer Urban Property Group has unveiled plans for the next phase of the masterplanned community.

Now on public exhibition through the NSW Government's Housing Delivery Authority pathway is a State Significant Development Application for a further 657 homes on the prominent gateway site opposite Beaton Park.

The proposal comprises three buildings, including two build-to-sell towers rising 25 and 30 storeys, delivering 391 apartments, alongside a 12-storey co-living building with 266 residences, making it one of the largest co-living proposals currently planned in regional New South Wales.

Of the apartments proposed in the build-to-sell towers, the majority, 310, are two-bedroom dwellings. The balance comprises 44 one-bedroom apartments and 37 three-bedroom residences. Apartment sizes range from around 50 sqm for one-bedroom homes to approximately 90 sqm for three-bedroom apartments.

<img alt="Smith St" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="19347059-1612-41a0-9c74-b86a657237f8" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-06-10%20at%2010.02.18%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=sWXnaCcA.cIC6N8YT1dg5pJ2e1V3Z6z7" />

The submission says the proposal has evolved significantly from its original Housing Delivery Authority application following extensive consultation with the State Design Review Panel and Wollongong City Council.

The final scheme has been designed to align with the emerging vision for the Flinders Street Precinct, an area identified by Council as a future high-density mixed-use neighbourhood capable of accommodating substantial housing growth close to transport, employment and community infrastructure.

According to the design report prepared by COX Architecture, the development aims to "deliver a built outcome consistent with the future character of the Wollongong CBD while responding to the site's unique constraints and opportunities."

"Our vision for the next phase of the site evolution in Wollongong is grounded in three design pillars that guide the design response: place, natural environment and celebration," COX said.

"Inspired by its surroundings and grounded in the stories of place on Wodi Wodi Country, the design proposal acknowledges the established character of its setting while creating a unique and timeless identity that sits harmoniously within it.

"The design proposal responds to its specific site conditions, acknowledging the vegetation, climate, wind conditions and solar access of the site."

The architecture responds directly to the site's position between Wollongong's urban core and its natural landscape setting.

COX identified views towards Mount Keira and the Illawarra Escarpment as defining features of the site, while the upper levels of the towers will also capture expansive views across the city and out to the Pacific Ocean.

The design team has positioned the tallest buildings closer to the rail corridor, where overshadowing impacts can be better managed while establishing a landmark built form on the northern approach into the city.

<img alt="Smith St" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="79580d5b-500c-4ebf-9629-797146a4a694" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-06-10%20at%209.51.59%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=WbTB1EKSG.KDfsfz0F3wp1QVa2oCMGR5" />

Urban Property Group secured the 11,000 sqm Smith Street site in 2022 and has since progressed plans for the broader Keira Place precinct.

Construction recently commenced on the first stage of Keira Place, which will deliver 150 apartments across two residential buildings, including 27 affordable housing apartments and 18 specialist disability accommodation dwellings, alongside activated ground-floor retail and commercial space.

Urban Co-CEO Patrick Elias said the commencement of construction marked a significant milestone for Wollongong and reflected the developer's long-term commitment to regional cities.

"Today's groundbreaking is about turning approvals into homes and moving quickly to deliver much-needed housing in Wollongong's city centre," Elias said.

"Keira Place will provide a diverse mix of homes close to jobs, transport and services, while setting a high benchmark for quality, durability and consumer protection."

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/groundbreaking-marks-start-of-construction-at-keira-place-in-wollongong-cbd">Groundbreaking marks start of construction at Keira Place in Wollongong CBD</a>

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Urban Property Group unveils trio of towers for next stage of new Wollongong precinct, Keira Place

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

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Estate agents suggest the weekend auction result provided a clear indication that further interest rate increases by the banks are negatively impacting on demand and confidence in the residential property market.
The ANZ Bank decision on Friday to raise interest rates again dampened the mood at some capital city weekend auctions, with participants understandably increasingly confused about market conditions and direction.
Buyers' agent Catherine Cashmore, of National Property Buyers, says the two recent rate rises have been worrying buyers, especially investors.
Cashmore notes that owner-occupiers continue to target good properties.
Melbourne’s auction clearance rate was 55%, compared with 61% pre-Easter Saturday result.
No clearance rate was published last weekend due to Easter.
Sydney’s clearance rate was 55.5% which bettered the 53.8% of the pre-Easter weekend.
Both clearance rates have improved since the end of last year, but the Melbourne result was down on the same weekend last year, when it was 61% in Melbourne, while Sydney’s result matched the same Saturday last year.
Dr Andrew Wilson from Australian Property Monitors says the data might suggest a growing gulf between the economic outlook for Melbourne and Sydney.
“The trend is for a deteriorating jobs market in Victoria and an improving one in NSW,” Wilson says.
“This will affect confidence, especially when we are seeing mortgage rates increase.
“The bite of the multi-speed economy is starting to kick in,” Wilson told Fairfax Media.
Buyers who were the highest bidders for a property passed in should know how to “play the game” in the aftermath of the auction, according to the Real Estate Buyers’ Agents Association of Australia (REBAA) president Warwick Brookes.
“Just because a property has been passed in does not mean that this is market price – it’s simply a price point for further negotiation,” Brookes has advised.
Keep a cool head was important, Brookes says, with the key being to work within the predetermined price range and not waiver from it.
His tips for negotiation at auction are:
1 Stay outside the property
Unless it’s pouring rain, don’t follow the agent inside. Position yourself outside where you can assess your competition.
2 Determine the reserve
Most times, the reserve is not the price at which the vendor will ultimately sign a contract. What’s the lowest price the vendor will sell for?
3 Decide on your strategy
Do your research and estimate what the property is worth under low competition and at the upper end, where there’s intense competition.
4 Deliberate and minimise the outcome
The extent of any negotiations will depend on how much the property is passed in for. Don’t be frightened to drive a hard bargain. If there are no other buyers in sight and everybody has left, reassess how much you’re willing to counter-offer.
5 Keep a poker face
It’s a fact that 90% of all communication is conveyed through eye contact and body language. Keep a poker face – it can save you thousands.
 
 
 
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Melbourne weakening while Sydney steadies, and post-auction negotiations need to be cool-headed

<html><body>Australian Property Monitors (APM) has released a list of results from 218 auctions in Sydney for the weekend of April 14. The clearance rate was 55.5%. <a href="https://www.homepriceguide.com.au/saturday_auction_results/Sydney.pdf" target="_blank"> Click here</a> for the auction results, and click on each street address to see the property's marketing.</body></html>

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APM's 218 Sydney auction results showing a clearance rate of 55.5%

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2/48 Willis Street, Kingsford, NSW, 2032
<img src="/images/stories/willisst.jpg">
The tenant of this two-bedroom unit is paying $520 per week and is on a lease until November this year. The property is close to shops, restaurants, cafes, public transport, the University of NSW and beaches, and both bedrooms have built-in wardrobes. 
LJ Hooker agent Anthony Rizzo <a target="_blank" href="https://maroubra.ljhooker.com.au/P9SFA0">is marketing the property </a>with price hopes in the "early $500,000s", and if it sells for $510,000 that would secure an investor a gross rental yield of 5.3%, substantially above the median indicative gross rental yield of 4.6% for Kingsford units, according to RP Data. The gross rental yield does not consider the costs of maintaining the property, including council rates and other fees such as water bills and managing agent fees.
<a href="https://calc.washingtonbrown.com.au/wbdcalculator/calculator.aspx?RID=HPCAZOPTTT" target="_blank">Washington Brown</a> estimates the first-year tax depreciation deduction to be $5,500 and over five years to be $16,500.
The median unit price in Kingsford rose by 3.5% in the past year, according to RP Data.
The property will go to auction on Thursday, April 26 at 6.30pm and is open for inspection Saturday, April 14 at 1pm.
For more about prices and yields in Kingsford, see the RP Data suburb page.
For another investment prospect going to auction this weekend, see page 2.
 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
14/13 Ormond Road, West Footscray
<img src="/images/stories/ormondroad.jpg">
The tenant of this one-bedroom West Footscray unit is paying $802 per month and is on an expired lease. The property includes a laundry and has a car park on its title. 
Sweeney Real Estate agent Ruby Sweeney<a target="_blank" href="https://www.sweeneyestateagents.com.au/profile.php?clientid=sweencp&amp;cat=sales&amp;propertyid=3824075"> is marketing the property</a> with price hopes of $180,000 plus, and if it sells for that price at its current rent it would secure an investor a gross rental yield of 5.4%, well above the indicative gross rental yield of 4.1% for West Footscray units, according to RP Data. The gross rental yield does not consider the costs of maintaining the property, including council rates and other fees such as water bills and managing agent fees. The median asking rent for West Footscray is $260 per week, or $1,127 per month.
<a href="https://calc.washingtonbrown.com.au/wbdcalculator/calculator.aspx?RID=HPCAZOPTTT" target="_blank">Washington Brown</a> estimates the first-year tax depreciation deduction to be $4,500 and over five years to be $12,500.
The median unit price in West Footscray rose 10.5% in the past year, according to RP Data.
The property will be open for inspection on Saturday, April 14 at 1.30pm and will go to auction on Saturday, May 12 at noon.
For more about prices and yields in West Footscray see the<a target="_blank" href="/news"> RP Data suburb page</a>.
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Friday form guide: Yields of up to 5.3% in Kingsford

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Keeping with my past posts around holiday periods today’s memo doesn’t related exactly to residential property but looks through a wider lens.
Below are “20 rules of the road”, so to speak.  I like to collect such stuff and stick them in a folder for future use.  Most of the time, my two daughters have been the only ones to suffer my summations, but now I have a wider audience.
So here goes, 20 rules for a metamodern world.
<ol start="1">
<li>Drink plenty of water, eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a beggar.</li>
<li>Live the three Es – Energy, Enthusiasm and Empathy.</li>
<li>Sleep for seven hours; walk every day for 30 minutes – smile when you walk – and sit in silence for 10 minutes twice a day.  Plus, read more books this year than you did last year.</li>
<li>Never let the weeds get higher than the garden.</li>
<li>But find some time to dream more while you are awake.</li>
<li>Only you are in charge of your happiness.</li>
<li>Don’t compare yourself to others; don’t take yourself too seriously – no one else does – and forget your past (or at least make peace with it).</li>
<li>Everything cycles – however good or bad a situation is, it will change.</li>
<li>What people think of you is none of your business and people who don’t want to be in it (whatever “it” is to you) are not important.</li>
<li>Call your family often and spend more time with people over 70 and under 15.</li>
<li>Get rid of anything that isn’t useful, beautiful or joyful.</li>
<li>Live smart – you only have so many hours in your day, your week, your year and in your life.</li>
<li>Work and love are both verbs.  A verb is an “action” or “doing” word.  Love isn’t a feeling.</li>
<li>Build your own portfolio – personal brand, network and experiences.</li>
<li>Find time for a hobby.</li>
<li>Life really is a “hard contact” sport.  You have to get out there and mix it up.  Staying indoors just doesn’t cut it.</li>
<li>Determine why you are here – what is your purpose.  It doesn’t matter what it is, but it needs to be defined in under 10 words or counted off on three fingers.</li>
<li>No matter how you feel, get up, get dressed and show up. “Get behind the mule, every day, and plough” to quote Tom Waits.</li>
<li>Being alive must be much better than being dead.  Waking up every morning is a blessing.</li>
<li>Never give up – rest occasionally, reset if needed – but keep swinging.  To quote Waits again – “always keep a diamond in your mind”.</li>
</ol>
Michael Matusik is the director of independent property advisory Matusik Property Insights. Michael is a 25-year veteran in the industry and his firm has helped over 550 new residential developments come to fruition.  Michael has launched a new initiative, called<a href="https://www.matusik.com.au/" target="_blank"> Think Matusik</a>.  Think Matusik brings together expert opinion and select property opportunities.
 
 
 
 
 
<ol start="1"></ol>
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The 20 rules to live your life by

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As part of our property development project management process, after locating a suitable development site, we’ll then recommend to clients the type of design of villas that the development requires.  This is very important because there is a fine line between building for the market and overcapitalising.
We look at four things to determine the level of building investment required:
<ul>
<li>Demographics for the suburb</li>
<li>Surrounding properties to the site</li>
<li>Tenant demand in the area</li>
<li>Recent sales references in the suburb</li>
</ul>
Today I looked at a dual-occupancy site in a suburb that had a couple of different demographics: young families with one or two kids attending the local private school and retirees looking to downsize and live close to shopping facilities in low-maintenance properties.
I’d been given a build cost based on what had been built in this estate to date. It is an upmarket estate.  The build cost for a three-bedroom, two-bathroom duplex to the standard that had already been built in the suburb was around $400,000.
I knew we could build a similar duplex, slightly smaller without a walk-in wardrobe to the master bedroom (that the other duplexes have) for about $370,000. There were other small differences to the façade and finishes, but were they worth the difference of $30,000?  My take on it: nup, because tenant demand is high and we could get the same rent as the other, slightly “better” villas in the area.
A few years ago, I build some fabulous duplexes in an upmarket estate in the Lower Hunter region of NSW.  I wanted to build something of a standard above what was being offered in this estate. So I had the duplex architecturally designed with asymmetrical roof lines in lieu of a pitched roof and we included upgrades such as rendered external finish instead of brick, stone kitchen and vanity benches, shadow line finish to living areas, upgraded European appliances and smart-looking column fencing with aluminium slats.  I thought when the bank valuers see these villas they will see that they are higher in standard than the past sales references of three-bedroom, two-bathroom villas in the area.
Wrong.  The valuer looked at past sales of three-bedroom, two-bathroom attached villas and valued them at the same level.  The upgrades we’d included were not seen to be substantial enough, but of course they did add to the build cost.  A few years later the client decided to sell one of the villas, he was convinced by a local agent that the price was acceptable for three-bedroom, two-bathroom villas as that was what they had sold for before.   I’m sure if the client had “sold” the property to the agent, meaning he needed to emphasise all the points of difference that his villa had to the others, he may have sold at a higher price (mind you, a good agent would pick up on these “selling points”), but he didn’t and so his more upmarket villa did sell at the same price as the stock-standard ones.
So now I’m faced with the opposite opportunity. Can we build slightly below what is in the market, save on costs but end up with the same value on completion?   I reckon we can. Being a bit of a city slicker, I’d always thought higher cost means higher quality.  But I also have a “value for money” vein running through me.  I ran the numbers and our client is looking at making an additional $30,000 or so in equity out of this project for not much concession.
As a property developer, I think this can sometimes be a better option.  Look to build slightly below the market than the other way around.  But this is based on this particular location in a large regional country area.  It may be different in capital cities. My message today:  walk the fine line well and you could make more than if you pay for the fine upgrades.
Jo Chivers is director of <a href="https://www.propertybloom.com.au/" title="Property Bloom" target="_blank">Property Bloom</a>, which manages property development.
 
 
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Beware of costly extras in your development that won't help its sales price

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Looking at RP Data-Rismark’s daily hedonic home value index, which is also published by the Australian Stock Exchange, we can see that the “stabilisation” evident in Australia’s housing market in 2012 has galvanized further during the month of April.
Australian home values are now in the black for the first time in 2012, having fully recovered from the drop recorded during the seasonally-weak month of January.
At 10 April 2012 home values across the eight capital cities had risen by 0.3% above their end 2011 levels (see first chart below).
<img src="/images/stories/joyebanks4101.jpg">
The improvement in housing conditions can also be viewed through the rolling one-month, six-month and 12-month returns, which simply reflect the raw capital growth, exclusive of any rents, realised over the period in question.
My second chart illustrates that analysis.
While year-on-year returns (blue line) have flat-lined at around -4% we can see more clearly the effect of the recent house price growth on the six-monthly (red line) and monthly returns (green line), which are heading towards or are above the horizontal x-axis that denotes zero growth.
<img src="/images/stories/joyebanks4102.jpg">
One key takeaway from the chart above is that the month-on-month change in Aussie home values has been positive since February and remains in the black as we head into the second half of April. The crucial question is what will happen in the remainder of the year. In late 2011 I forecast that Australian home values would stop falling in the first quarter of 2012 and we would possibly see a return to capital growth, which is the way it has panned out. The good news for housing investors is that the financial markets are putting a near certain (or close to 100%) probability on a third RBA rate cut in May – and some think we might get another in June. As regular readers would know, I did not expect the bank to cut rates last month – or in the preceding two months – given that I deduced that they would want to wait until they got the all-important ABS inflation data at the end of April. The RBA is fond of establishing subtle decision-rules or offering guidance on the future direction of policy if inflation, employment and growth behave in certain ways. After its uneventful April meeting the RBA clearly communicated that it would trim rates in May if it got a weak inflation read for the first quarter of 2012. Analysts have subsequently inferred that to mean the RBA will cut rates if core or underlying inflation prints at less than or equal to 0.6% -- or under 2.5% annualised. Yet the market seems to be overlooking the fact that the RBA will want to “look through” the volatile, and frequently revised, quarterly information, towards the six-monthly and yearly prints. So in that context a May rate cut will likely rely on the six- and 12-monthly outcomes being somewhere between 2.0% and 2.5% on an annualised basis. If they somehow come out in the top half of the RBA’s target 2-3% band it is hard to see how the central bank will relax rates barring further offshore disasters or a big jump in the jobless rate. With the bank estimating that core inflation is right in the middle of its target band - albeit before the full effect of the November and December rate cuts - the core numbers would have to print very high in the first quarter of 2012, and/or the ABS would have to upwardly revise the remaining 2011 data in order for us to see an adverse result (given the advantage of being able to discard the high March 2011 number from the annual time-series).
With the above in mind I would not attach a 100% or even 90% probability to a rate cut in May. It is more than likely but will depend on the pulse of price pressures during the past 12 months. Another thorny question for the RBA is what it would do if the year-on-year inflation data prints just below the mid-point of its target band but the six-monthly average is above it. The RBA might be swayed by the argument that with the Aussie dollar off 4-5% from its recent peaks the economy is already getting the benefit of some extra stimulation that is tantamount to half a rate cut. The flipside of that currency depreciation is imported inflation as opposed to imported deflation, where the latter had been influential in keeping overall price pressures in check via low tradeables and goods price growth. A final curveball is what the banks do with their margins. We have ANZ’s decision on Friday this week. If I was the CEO of a major bank I would definitely bump up lending rates by a good 5.0 to 7.5 basis points. Why? First, because you will boost your net interest margins in an environment in which profits are going to be hard to come by due to structurally low credit growth – funding costs have been falling since January. A second reason to widen margins is to amplify pressure on the RBA to neutralise that change in lending rates in May. All else being equal banks do better in low interest rate climates. Asset prices rise, credit growth accelerates and impairments decline. So the banks will want to see the RBA cutting in May and bumping up margins in April will increase the probability of that happening. Borrowers are still better off because the RBA ordinarily moves in 25 basis point increments. A final reason to expand margins is simply because, as an oligopolist, you can! From a margin extraction point of view the banks need to break the back of the purported link between the RBA’s target cash rate and actual, economy-wide lending rates. While the link will always exist in practice (ie, notwithstanding what people may want you to believe), the banks should rationally want to improve their ability to freely profit maximize without annoying politicians and commentators interfering with their decision-making processes, as has been the case of late.
Christopher Joye is a leading financial economist and a director of <a href="https://www.ybr.com.au/savings/index.cfm">Yellow Brick Road Funds Management</a> and Rismark. The above article is not investment advice.
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Banks on track to bump house rates: Christopher Joye

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Cashed-up downsizers in the pricey Melbourne suburb of Brighton have shown strong interest in luxury apartments, with 25% of Cbus Property’s Warleigh development sold within a week of its launch at the end of February. About 35% of the units have sold so far. Cbus Property acquired the 9,015-square-metre property at 30-44 Warleigh Grove, Brighton in December 2010. The disused North Brighton Croquet Club site was offloaded by the New Zealand-based retirement living company LifeCare Residences, which acquired control from ASX-listed fund manager Abacus two years earlier.
The development aims to emulate the indoor-outdoor feel of its freestanding neighbours, with half of the site’s 9,000-square-metre block given over to open outdoor space.
“Growing up only a couple of hundred metres from Warleigh Grove, I have a close connection with the site, and a design sensitive to the neighbourhood character of surrounding street scape was a key criteria to the design brief,” says Cbus Property development manager Andrew Potter.
<img src="/images/stories/warleigh1.jpg">
“It’s paramount as a designer to produce spaces that are not only aesthetically pleasing, but usable and functional,” says Jack Merlo of Jack Merlo Design.
“The outdoor areas allocated to many of the homes are almost as large as the apartments themselves. Generous timber decks and the use of bluestone and natural stone materials give a warm palette and provide a complementary connection between inside and out,” he says.
<img src="/images/stories/warleigh2.jpg">
“The private courtyards and terraces have been oriented to look over the communal lawn area to increase the sense of space for residents.”
The Warleigh will comprise a mixture of 108 townhouses and apartments across three sections: Luxe, Domaine and The Residences.
Domaine is the largest, with 62 one-, two- and three-bedroom apartments. Prices will range from $490,000 to $1.7 million, and they range in size from 57 square metres to 130 square metres, excluding terraces.
<img src="/images/stories/warleigh3.jpg">
Luxe will comprise 39 two- and three-bedroom apartments, which will range in size from $970,000 to $1.7 million and from 87 square metres to 147 square metres, excluding terraces.
The most exclusive section is The Residences, which will be made up of seven three-bedroom townhouses priced from $1.9 million to $2.2 million. They will range from 180 square metres to 220 square metres and will include their own double garages and separate addresses.
The development is a 10-minute drive to Brighton Beach and a one-minute walk from North Brighton train station.
<img src="/images/stories/warleigh4.jpg">
The project was designed by SJB Architects and aims to blend in with the older homes in Brighton.
<img src="/images/stories/warleigh5.jpg">
“We have captured the stately home character that you see throughout Brighton and adapted it to this development,” says SJP Architects director Charles Justin. “The architecture has very strong geometric forms and contrasting finishes to the facades such as metallic bronze, copper cladding and charcoal render, as well as natural materials including timber, brickwork and stone.”
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Cashed-up downsizers show strong interest in Brighton development The Warleigh

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Since the average Australian family’s debt-to-income ratio has risen from 55% in the early 1990s to around 150% today, they’ve become vastly more sensitive to changes in interest rates. Combine that with the fact that most Australian borrowers are on fully adjustable-rate loans that usually price off the RBA’s target rate, and you start to realise that Australia’s central bank is facing significant, and perhaps uniquely acute, community resistance to higher rates. (Never mind that numerically speaking there are actually more savers than borrowers.)

This situation is exacerbated by the highly telescoped nature of Australian economic growth. The newly-appointed and self-described “dove” on the RBA board, Heather Ridout, highlighted this on radio during week: around 80% of the Aussie economy is expanding at an insipid 1% pace while the remaining 20% races along at a spectacular 15% rate. Framed differently, four out of five Australian businesses want rate cuts while one-fifth don’t really care. It’s like the awesome-foursome have one guy rowing at top speed while the remaining three have been given lead oars.
And then we have the government of the day in periodic conflict with Australia’s embattled central bank. For decades the convention was that the independent members of the RBA’s board set staff pay. While the RBA is part-regulator of, and explicit lender of last resort to, the entire banking system, and many of its alumni have held high office in the private sector, top staff are still paid only a fraction of what they could earn elsewhere.
Possibly because of well-documented clashes between the RBA and the government during the GFC (over the 2008 rate hikes and the deposit guarantees), and the subsequent spectre of an overly hawkish RBA eager to raise rates during 2010-2011, Treasurer Wayne Swan broke with his predecessors’ convention and took away the RBA board’s pay-setting powers. At the same time, he promised that future governors would not receive Glenn Stevens’s ‘out-of-step’ $1 million pay packet (ignoring the fact that the average top=10 major bank executive gets about four to five times as much).
Some believe that a parallel assault on the RBA’s independence and credibility was the replacement of the two main “hawks”, or inflation-fighters, on the bank’s board—Professor Warwick McKibbin and Donald McGauchie—with a manufacturing industry lobbyist, Heather Ridout, who says she prioritises growth over inflation, and a former Labor economic advisor, John Edwards. The appointment of Edwards broke the multi-decade tradition of having at least one politically-independent academic expert sitting on the bank’s board.
Professor McKibbin’s regular criticisms of the government’s general policy initiatives doubtless helped convince them that the political costs of elevating academics to the RBA board outweighed the clear governance benefits.
Indeed, it would not be a complete surprise to see Julia Gillard’s recently departed staffer and noted RBA critic, Stephen Koukoulas, one day join Edwards (or replace him), assuming Labor still have the power to make this change.
Koukoulas notably characterised this month’s RBA decision as “candy-arsed”, and has been vociferous in his condemnation of the RBA for not cutting in February.
In light of the dynamics described, it should be no surprise that the community has been baying for cuts. The Australian and The Australian Financial Review collectively published four opinion pieces immediately before this week’s RBA meeting calling on the bank to ease its policy position.
News Limited’s Terry McCrann also chimed in declaring that the odds of an April cut were better than 50%, and, more remarkably, that if the RBA governor recommended another pause, which he did, the doves on the board would roll him. In doing so, McCrann acknowledged for the first time that there had been occasional battles on the RBA board when the numerically-dominant doves had knocked-back staff recommendations to hike rates, which is something I argued occurred in 2011.
Following the RBA’s decision to wait for the first quarter inflation data, we have been overwhelmed with columnists from The Australian and The AFR confidently calling a cut in May, and lambasting the bank for misjudging the pulse of growth.
Of course, much of this is predicated on one unusually low GDP print in the fourth quarter of last year. People seem to forget that these numbers can be revised by stunning margins. For example, in the first quarter of 2011 the ABS told us that the economy had contracted by a horrific -1.2% as a consequence of the east coast floods. The latest estimate is a radically more benign -0.3%. It is not inconceivable that the fourth quarter GDP will revise up to signal healthier growth at the end of last year.
As UBS’s Matt Johnson argues, the growth data tends to revise towards the unemployment rate, which at its current 5.2% level seems to paint a more positive picture.
Those that want lower rates overlook a few other key points.  Namely that:
<ul>
<li>The RBA cut twice only months ago, a move most assess takes 1-2 years to have its full effect; </li>
<li>The currency is now 5% below its level at the beginning of March, and, if it keeps falling, will become a source of inflation rather than deflation; </li>
<li>Australia has high “services” (as opposed to “goods”) and non-tradeables (as opposed to “tradeables”) inflation, with tradeables and goods inflation having been depressed only by the appreciation in the currency; </li>
<li>The unemployment rate remains just a touch above the Treasury’s estimate of its ‘full-employment’ level, and has been bobbing around this mark for a year; </li>
<li>Mortgage rates are actually at or below their long-term averages; </li>
<li>Core inflation is still smack-bang in the middle of the RBA’s target band (not below it), and that this is partly a result of the RBA’s historic rate settings; </li>
<li>We have a carbon tax being implemented this year that many experts think will be more inflationary than the government and RBA forecasts imply; </li>
<li>Productivity looks low and threatens to boost inflation above the RBA’s target band unless it improves; </li>
<li>The two largest economies in the world, the US and China, are currently growing around their trend pace; </li>
<li>The global environment is materially better than the RBA had banked on back in December; and </li>
<li>Central banks around the world have printed over US$8 trillion of new money to underwrite government deficits and bail-out private banks, which history suggests, can be inflationary.</li>
</ul>
I think one under-appreciated problem for the RBA is that it is discovering just how hard it is to raise rates beyond their neutral level following the regime-change in the economy’s interest rate elasticity during the 1990s and 2000s. After more than 20 years of relatively low inflation (care of China flooding global product markets with cheap goods), there are entire generations of Australians who cannot remember what it was like to have high inflation and double digit rates. And these people vote. In 2011 the RBA executive learnt that it no longer controlled its own board, as Ian MacFarlane had done during his easier and more stable reign. Following the governance revolution implemented by a much more open-minded Glenn Stevens, the RBA has unwittingly empowered the vested interests that dominate its board.
With six private sector representatives and a politically-appointed treasury secretary, the RBA has arguably the most inflation-friendly monetary policy committee of any central bank in the developed world. It also just happens to have one of the highest inflation targets in the world, and, just coincidentally, has failed to meet this target during Glenn Stevens’ term (core inflation has average 3.2% per annum since the December quarter of 2006).
Given the decision-making constraints the RBA faces, and the fact that it believes it has one main policy goal (price stability), which is spun into a “dual mandate” in the long-run (by arguing that if it keeps inflation low it will help maximize employment growth), logic would suggest that it should cautiously, and only when persuaded with reliable empirical evidence, lower the price of money to stimulatory levels. To be clear, this is because normalising it again, and pushing rates into restrictive territory, is a vastly more difficult undertaking.
Years ago I argued that given the RBA’s questionable inflation-fighting track-record since Stevens’ term began, and the abovementioned limitations, it should potentially have an asymmetric response function: all things being equal, the RBA should prefer to slightly undershoot rather than slightly overshoot its inflation target. In practice, the opposite has proven to be the case.
Don’t get me wrong: if year-on-year core inflation prints near the bottom of the RBA’s target band in a few weeks time, and the labour market deteriorates further, this central bank will be almost certainly cutting rates in May.
While the lay fans in the stands may not embrace the decision-making fortitude I advocate here, RBA officials can draw strength from the fact that history tends to be a more impartial judge.
Christopher Joye is a leading financial economist and a director of <a href="https://www.ybr.com.au/savings/index.cfm">Yellow Brick Road Funds Management</a> and Rismark. The above article is not investment advice.
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The RBA has unwittingly empowered the vested interests that dominate its board

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Regional Victorian towns dominate list of mainland hotspots under $300,000, but Melbourne off the menu

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Following the successful launch of stage one of its Australia Towers development in Sydney’s Olympic Park, Ecove is set to launch the second stage, ATII.
Stage one of the development, which is now complete, has sold 209 of the 216 apartments, and the 267 apartments in stage two will launch on April 21. Stage one launched in early 2010, and construction finished a few weeks ago. Almost 80% of stage one sold within the first few weeks of the launch. 
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The 25-metre sinuous tower is being developed by Ecove and SOPA (Sydney Olympic Park Authority) and is the second of three planned stages.
Olympic Park is a new 640-hectare Sydney suburb about 15 kilometres west of Sydney CBD and became an official suburb in 2009. The locality was part of the suburb of Homebush Bay and was redeveloped for the 2000 Sydney Olympics. More than 5,000 events are held at Blaxland Riverside Park in the suburb every year, and about 500 permanent residents now live there. There are more than 130 businesses in the suburb.
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“Sydney Olympic Park is one of Sydney’s few master-planned suburbs, so everything is the best of the best,” says David Chittenden, general manager of residential for Colliers International.
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“Residents at ATII will enjoy all the privileges of being in the sporting and entertainment heart of Sydney, with world-class facilities and cultural events at their fingertips, and views that will never be built out.”
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Architectural firm Bates Smart has taken a cue from the nearby stadium precinct for the design of ATII.
“We’ve given the building ‘gills’ so that it can breathe,” says Bates Smart director Philip Vivian. “Vertical slots on the northern and southern sides of the facade encourage natural airflow through the apartments and the communal spaces.
“The design maximises light into each apartment, and horizontal sun-shading bands circling the building in varying depths provide added protection to the north.”
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The ATII  building will have 95 one-bedroom apartments ranging from $450,000 to $595,000 and from 54 to 71 square metres internally, 132 two-bedroom apartments with between 77 square metres and 122 square metres of internal space and priced between $585,000 and $1,085,000, 26 three-bedroom apartments of between 103 and 159 square metres each ranging from $900,000 and $1,565,000 and 14 four-bedroom units, which will range from between $995,000 and $1.76 million and between 141 and 181 square metres internally. Every apartment will have at least one car space.
“Very few apartment developments offer such practical spaces and high levels of quality,” Chittenden says. “There are four different colour schemes, so buyers have a wide choice.”
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ATII will also have four retail spaces, and the three towers between them are set to have 16 shops.
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Chittenden says the first stage of the development (pictured above) appealed to a wide variety of buyers, and he expects similar interest for stage two.
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“There was a broad mix of investors, owner-occupiers, workers from the many local businesses, first-home buyers and even some empty-nesters,” he says. “Most buyers came from the inner west, the Hills district, and the Shire.”
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Colliers estimates that one-bedroom units will rent for between $500 and $575 per week and that two-bedroom units will command rents of between $600 and $800 per week. For the pricier, larger apartments, Colliers estimates that the three-bedroom units will rent for between $700 and $1,000 per week, and that tenants will pay between $1,000 and $1,500 per week for the four-bedroom units.
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Construction is expected to start on ATII in mid-2012 and finish in early 2014.
 
 
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