<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/s-p-setia">SP Setia</a> has lodged plans for a $750 million, three-tower mixed-use precinct that would complete the long-running redevelopment of Carlton's former Carlton United Breweries site.

The proposal at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/185-195-queensberry-street-carlton-vic-3053">46-78 Bouverie Street and 185-195 Queensberry Street</a> spans a 6,468 sqm site, the last remaining undeveloped parcels within the former brewery's 2007 masterplan.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, the development will comprise two purpose-built student accommodation towers and a third build-to-sell apartment tower above a shared commercial podium and basement.

Across the three towers, SP Setia is proposing 606 build-to-sell apartments and 1,499 student accommodation units containing 2,009 beds.

The apartments will sit in the tallest tower, which will rise nearly 200m and 55 storeys. It will become&nbsp;one of the more substantial new build-to-sell apartment projects at the northern edge of Melbourne's CBD.

The apartment mix is weighted toward smaller inner-city product, with 188 studios, 206 one-bedroom apartments, 192 two-bedroom apartments and 20 three-bedroom apartments

<img alt="First look: SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="8271bc87-1b0a-41b7-ac73-a425ee375261" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/3_2.png?VersionId=G4lw23o90B1boX4k4dj7rdz2ZEajS9wy" />

Part of the precinct will be a large-scale&nbsp;3,684 sqm supermarket and a further 2,198 sqm of speciality retail, creating close to 5,900 sqm of new commercial space within the precinct.

But one of the biggest components of the proposal is what sits between the buildings.

Around 4,650 sqm, or roughly 72 per cent of the site, will be publicly accessible open space, incorporating plazas, pedestrian connections, landscaped laneways and retail spill-out areas.

The ground plane is intended to finally complete pedestrian connections envisaged when the CUB masterplan was first approved nearly two decades ago, stitching together Victoria Street, Queensberry Street, Bouverie Street and Swanston Street through the former brewery precinct.

Urbis said the development would "complete the CUB precinct", with the public realm providing important north-south and east-west connections through what is currently the final undeveloped portion of the masterplanned site.

SP Setia is also exploring a new linear park within the Bouverie Street road reserve, with the concept to be developed further with the City of Melbourne through the planning process.

The proposal is being pursued through the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program under Clause 53.23 for significant residential development with affordable housing.

The planning report acknowledges the proposed heights exceed those contemplated under the original Comprehensive Development Plan and masterplan, but argues the built-form context has changed considerably over the past two decades.

Urbis said the three towers would instead create a stepped transition between Carlton and the Hoddle Grid, rising progressively from the 94.1-metre Tower One along the Queensberry Street edge to the 199.44-metre Tower Three closer to the established CBD-scale buildings to the south.

<img alt="SP Setia" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e885a07a-592c-40fc-bf82-e6dbaf32da54" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.52.24%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=7s_ErUkSKAdY1mAWp3GRZgMNCGtwhk5m" />

SP Setia plans to deliver the development across three stages.

Stage One would deliver the basement, podium and retail areas for the entire precinct alongside the first student tower. Tower Two would follow in Stage Two, before the 606-apartment Tower Three is delivered as the final stage.

If approved and delivered, the project would close out a redevelopment process that has been underway since the former brewery masterplan was approved in 2007, adding more than 2,600 student beds and apartments to a precinct already home to Swanston Central, the Barak Building, RMIT Design Hub and several large student accommodation developments.

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Joel Robinson

SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct

Melbourne developer Lowe Living is seeking to add to its growing bayside apartment pipeline, filing plans for a boutique eight-residence development in tightly held Middle Park.

Lowe Living, which has built much of its development portfolio across Melbourne's affluent bayside and south-east suburbs, is behind the plans for the 730 sqm site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/123-125-erskine-street-middle-park-vic-3206">123-125 Erskine Street</a>, just off Armstrong Street and within the Armstrong Street Neighbourhood Activity Centre.

The developer is seeking approval for a five-storey residential building above two basement levels, with just eight large-format apartments and 18 car spaces.

“This is a deliberately very different proposition for us,"&nbsp;Tim Lowe, Co-Founder of Lowe Living, said.

"Eight residences is exceptionally boutique, but that's precisely what this site calls for.

“There is a strong community in Middle Park and the surrounding suburbs who have spent decades building a life here. They no longer want the maintenance of a large period home, but they aren't prepared to compromise on space, quality or location. We think there is a real opportunity to capture that hyper local market. A site like this rarely comes to market.”

<img alt="Lowe " data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="875fe572-0f14-4d90-9e11-55b28dd07731" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.42.49%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=GDNQRv9BfpR9r1zkZ5UDyUM4ZvpIksut" />

The low-density proposal has been designed by Cera Stribley and is being progressed through the Victorian Government's Great Design Fast Track pathway, having already secured eligibility from the Minister for Planning.

The Office of the Victorian Government Architect supported its eligibility after finding the proposal demonstrated consistency with the program's seven design principles, while the project's financial feasibility has also been independently confirmed by Invest Victoria.

The project is targeting the downsizer market, with the planning documents describing the homes as larger-format residences and noting the two penthouses could otherwise have been configured as four separate apartments.

<img alt="Lowe 2" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="60ab0987-2da6-4175-adac-315dcf6053c6" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.15%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=bOCPH0B2MFwlmaRW.TTCF9TzyifgVoQI" />

The site has dual frontage to Erskine Street and Canterbury Place and currently comprises a collection of commercial buildings used as offices, including a former heritage bakehouse, a former stable, a later gabled addition and a central courtyard.

It sits within the Commercial 1 Zone and the Armstrong Street Commercial Precinct heritage overlay, with the existing property classified as a contributory heritage place.

Heritage has subsequently played a significant role in Cera Stribley's design.

The front section of the former bakehouse facing Erskine Street will be retained, including its return walls, street-facing hipped roof and chimneys, while the Erskine Street façade and part of the western return wall of the former stable will also be incorporated into the new development.

Levels four and five will be set back five metres from the retained stable façade, while bricks removed through demolition are proposed to be salvaged and reused within the new building where possible.

<img alt="Lowe 3" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e97927a9-a2de-4a0f-83b6-65451238abfa" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.06%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=VR44AChLrX9q1XPB9GvVQV.ALXXbe4gC" />

Rather than presenting as a single five-storey building to Erskine Street, Cera Stribley has broken the development into a series of distinct forms.

A three-storey infill element will sit between the retained bakehouse and stable façades, with the upper levels recessed behind the heritage fabric. Canterbury Place will similarly feature two three-storey podium forms, separated by a central pedestrian accessway, before the upper two levels step back from the street.

A pedestrian through-link will run through the centre of the project between Erskine Street and Canterbury Place, creating entrances from both sides of the site and introducing landscaping and communal areas through the ground plane.

Landscape architect Acre has designed planting across the ground level, private terraces and upper levels, including a feature canopy tree at level three and integrated planting and arbours across the level four terraces. Five existing Erskine Street trees are proposed to be retained.

Sustainability is also a significant component of the Great Design Fast Track application. The apartments are targeting an average eight-star NatHERS rating, with no residence below 6.5 stars, while the project has achieved a 75 per cent BESS score. Seven of the eight apartments are designed for cross-ventilation, with the remaining residence using mechanically assisted natural ventilation.

The plans also incorporate an 8kWp rooftop solar system, a 5,000-litre rainwater tank and infrastructure allowing future electric vehicle charging for every residence.

Lowe has a strong portfolio across Melbourne's blue-chip suburbs. They recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/jardin-house-by-lowe-living-camberwell-335-camberwell-road-camberwell-vic-3124">Jardin House by Lowe Living</a> in Camberwell, their first development in the Stonnington LGA.

Lowe Living unveils Middle Park apartment development

Article summary

<ul data-end="888" data-start="289">
	<li data-end="442" data-section-id="8tsh6o" data-start="289">DVB Projects is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway at 137 Old Burleigh Road, Broadbeach.</li>
	<li data-end="573" data-section-id="1nyxl3e" data-start="443">The 34-level tower will comprise just 49 ultra-luxury residences, including half-floor, full-floor and penthouse apartments.</li>
	<li data-end="717" data-section-id="oiyimj" data-start="574">The launch follows strong demand at DVB's nearby Sea Glass project, which is more than 50 per cent sold and currently under construction.</li>
	<li data-end="888" data-section-id="epk9o9" data-start="718">The development adds to the transformation of Old Burleigh Road, with premium beachfront apartment projects continuing to reshape the tightly held Broadbeach strip.</li>
</ul>

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/dvb-projects">DVB Projects</a> is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway on the Broadbeach site as the Sydney developer moves closer to bringing the ultra-luxury project to market.

The 34-level tower at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/137-old-burleigh-road-broadbeach-qld-4218">137 Old Burleigh Road</a> will comprise just 49 residences, ranging from half-floor apartments through to full-floor homes and a penthouse. The launch follows the strong sales performance of DVB's nearby Sea Glass development. More than half of the apartments at Sea Glass, on the other side of Broadbeach, have been snapped up, well ahead of its late 2027 completion

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2944b4be-c84e-4b54-8dc1-c712e76704c0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E02_Exterior_Street%20Level%20Entrance.jpg?VersionId=YoNig7pRdrE3HCue7sUj78LzJteeQf3H" />

The start of demolition at 137 Old Burleigh Road signals DVB Projects’ underlying confidence in the Gold Coast’s luxury beachside apartment sector.

“We see the Gold Coast as one of the most compelling lifestyle markets in Australia, particularly at the premium end where demand continues to deepen,” said Dean Brown, Managing Director of DVB.&nbsp;

“This project has been carefully designed to respond to that demand - delivering large-format residences with a level of quality, privacy and amenity that is still relatively rare in the apartment market on the beachside."

Brown says the site itself is "exceptional."

"Old Burleigh Road is one of the most tightly held beachfront strips, and opportunities to deliver a project of this scale and calibre in this location are extremely limited.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="398f377a-c037-455e-9250-0c5e0d84c35b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/I12_FF%20Balcony.jpg?VersionId=NwOiRWGMubR1c8wthuEfggklcja7al9." />

The project will comprise 40 half-floor residences of approximately 260 sqm, alongside eight full-floor residences spanning around 524 sqm.

A single penthouse will crown the building, featuring a private pool, barbecue area, indoor gym and dedicated entertaining spaces.

Residents will have access to a resort-style suite of amenities, including a 20-metre pool with daybeds, a gymnasium, hot and cold plunge pools, a sauna, and private residents’ lounge and dining facilities.

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d1642bb0-9a66-4427-a022-dfc0988c6287" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/A02_Pool%20to%20View.jpg?VersionId=c0IXPyn_Gp_Kn3XCwzMrqIVkAdCEwVXP" />

Sales agent Todd Matheson, of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/pezet-matheson">Pezet Matheson</a>, which is marketing both 137 Old Burleigh Road and Sea Glass, said 137 Old Burleigh Road would address a clear gap in the market for genuine luxury products.

“There are very few opportunities on the Gold Coast where buyers can secure a residence of this size and quality in a new building,” Matheson said.

“What we’re seeing is a growing cohort of downsizers and interstate buyers who still want space - they’re not willing to compromise on living area, entertaining or finishes.

“This project has been designed with that buyer in mind. It offers the scale of a home, combined with the convenience and security of apartment living, in one of the coast’s most desirable positions.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="59aae0ca-5639-4320-8aca-d0bf60f48e43" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E01_Exterior%20Hero.jpg?VersionId=DS8Zfy2WtgUEtdfe0TEUuf1W1GfcZq8S" />

Located on a 1,156 sqm site one block from the beachfront, the development will replace an ageing walk-up building and is expected to contribute to the ongoing transformation of the Old Burleigh Road strip into one of the Gold Coast’s most prestigious residential corridors.

With the development moving into the delivery phase, 137 Old Burleigh Road is slated to hit the market later this year.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=145141]

DVB Projects to launch second Broadbeach apartment tower as demolition commences

<a data-end="327" data-is-only-node="" data-start="250" href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/norus-projects" rel="noopener" target="_new">Norus Developments</a> has lodged plans for a new apartment development in Clayton that would add further momentum to the suburb's emerging Green Street corridor.

Plans have been lodged for the consolidated site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/1359-1365-centre-road-clayton-vic-3168">1359-1365 Centre Road</a>, where Norus is seeking approval for 218 apartments across a 12-storey apartment building designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/life-architecture-and-urban-design">Life Architecture</a>.

The proposal sits within the Clayton Major Activity Centre at the threshold of the planned Green Street corridor, a landscaped pedestrian connection intended to improve links through the precinct towards Clayton Railway Station.

The development would replace the site's existing collection of low-scale residential and commercial buildings with a single consolidated building, introducing significantly greater housing density to this part of Centre Road.

A retail tenancy is proposed at ground level to activate the Centre Road frontage, accompanied by transparent street interfaces and landscaping intended to create a more pedestrian-focused edge to the development.

<img alt="First look: Norus Developments plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0a5a763a-d9e9-4253-af2f-88008de27ebf" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Clayton%20a.png?VersionId=S2WJJbat1XVkZwB9SnYtygirXgWHiklX" />

The building has been designed with stepped massing and upper-level setbacks to manage its transition towards surrounding residential properties. The planning report describes the approach as one that integrates the building into the landscape rather than treating landscaping as a secondary element.

"A strong landscape and public realm strategy underpins the proposal," Urbis states in the planning report.

"Public benefits include an affordable housing contribution, a new pocket park, generous landscaped setbacks, deep soil planting and integrated Water Sensitive Urban Design."

The report adds that these elements are intended to create "a permeable, pedestrian-focused ground plane that enhances walkability, supports urban cooling and reinforces the emerging Green Street character."

Biophilic and passive design principles extend through the residential levels, with planting, daylight, natural ventilation and views towards landscaped areas forming part of the amenity strategy.

Parking would be concentrated away from the public realm, with 145 car spaces proposed from the rear laneway rather than dominating the Centre Road frontage.

The proposal follows an extensive pre-application process with the City of Monash. Three formal meetings were held between the project team and Council from December 2025 to March 2026, with the scheme evolving through several concept iterations before the current design was lodged.

The project arrives as Clayton prepares for substantial change around its established activity centre and the wider Suburban Rail Loop precinct. Its position on Centre Road places the development within an existing concentration of shops, services and public transport, while the Green Street connection is intended to strengthen pedestrian access towards Clayton Railway Station.

First look: Norus plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/gardner-vaughan-group">Gardner Vaughan Group</a> has officially commenced construction on Bronze on Chevron, celebrating the sod turning of its first-ever Gold Coast development and marking a significant milestone in the company's continued expansion across South East Queensland.&nbsp;

Following the successful delivery of premium residential developments throughout Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/bronze-on-chevron-8-mawarra-street-chevron-island-qld-4217">Bronze on Chevron</a> represents Gardner Vaughan Group's entry into the Gold Coast market. Bronze will deliver 119 one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments above two ground-level retail tenancies.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367193]

The recent sod turning ceremony was attended by Deputy Mayor Mark Hammel, President of the Surfers Paradise Surf Life Saving Club, Cassandra Sedgman, project consultants, purchasers, project partners and invited guests to celebrate the commencement of construction.&nbsp;

Gardner Vaughan Group Chief Executive Officer Simon Betteridge said Bronze on Chevron represented an exciting new chapter for the business.&nbsp;

"We've spent almost four decades building homes that respond to the way people want to live, and we're excited to bring that experience to <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/chevron-island-qld-4217">Chevron Island</a>," Betteridge said.

"Bronze on Chevron is particularly significant because it marks Gardner Vaughan Group's first development on the Gold Coast following many successful projects across Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367183]

Betteridge said the ground breaking is a proud moment for the&nbsp;team and their purchasers, who can now see their future homes beginning to take shape.&nbsp;

"As both developer and builder, we're able to oversee every aspect of the project from design through to construction, ensuring the quality and attention to detail Gardner Vaughan Group has become renowned for."&nbsp;

Designed by acclaimed architectural practice <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cottee-parker-architects">Cottee Parker</a>, Bronze on Chevron has been thoughtfully designed to complement Chevron Island's evolving streetscape while embracing its relaxed coastal lifestyle.

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=107520]

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029

Gardner Vaughan Group breaks ground on first Gold Coast development, Bronze on Chevron

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

Australia Post is one of the country’s most trusted institutions, powering one of the largest delivery networks in Australia. As online shopping continues to scale, Australians spent a record $82.6 billion online in 2025, with nearly one in four retail dollars now spent online.

That scale of eCommerce activity has fundamentally changed expectations around how and when parcels arrive, and what happens when someone isn't home.

<h3>Problem solved with Parcel Lockers</h3>

The traditional alternatives to home delivery are far from ideal. Buildings can rely on reception teams to manage deliveries, which introduces ongoing staffing costs and liability concerns. Parcels can be left in common areas, which creates security and aesthetic issues. Or residents are redirected to nearby Post Offices for collection, which shifts the inconvenience rather than solving it.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/dVG5ChLHf7E?si=D9hQRGCBuzlSQBqK" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe>

The data behind that frustration is significant. Nationally, around 9 per cent of deliveries are carded, meaning the recipient was not home and must collect the parcel from a Post Office. That figure reflects the national average reported between November 2025 and January 2026. In Melbourne, that figure rises to 20 per cent. In high-density living, it climbs again to 28 per cent. In other words, more than one in four deliveries in Melbourne apartment buildings results in a failed first attempt.

<h3>How Parcel Lockers work</h3>

The mechanics are simple. When a parcel arrives, the resident receives a notification either through the Australia Post app or via SMS. They scan a QR code, use their one-time PIN and the compartment opens. The parcel is secure, accessible and removed from the lobby floor.

Located in thoughtfully chosen, easily accessible areas, including external building interfaces, mixed-use precincts or shared communal zones, Parcel Lockers enhance convenience without requiring internal building access or additional operational oversight.

<h3>The scale of the network</h3>

This expansion represents Australia Post's largest investment in parcel infrastructure to date, building on momentum that began in 2011 when the first 24 Parcel Locker sites were introduced.

Today the Australia Post Parcel Locker network spans over 1,400 locations and more than 105,000 individual compartments, with major investment already underway to significantly expand the network further.

<h3>What it means for developers and building operators</h3>

A Parcel Locker bank is free to install and free for residents to use. That removes one of the primary barriers to adoption and shifts the conversation from cost to integration.

Australia Post's preference is to engage with developers during the design phase. That allows Parcel Lockers to be located in a considered, publicly accessible space that works for residents and the broader community. Retrofit is possible, and existing buildings can be assessed, but the strongest results occur when Parcel Lockers are treated as part of the core services plan rather than a bolt-on solution.

While the iconic Australia Post red is widely recognised, Parcel Lockers can also be delivered in more muted palettes such as beige or green to align with architectural intent.

For developers, they offer a tech-forward amenity that meets modern expectations, a reduction in courier congestion and building-management load supporting lower emissions and better ESG outcomes, and a meaningful marketability advantage in high-density, eCommerce-active areas, all at no cost for installation and maintenance, with Australia Post funding the program aside from power access.

<h3>Who's using them</h3>

Generational shopping behaviours show strong, sustained growth across all cohorts. Millennials (27–43) led online spend in 2024, contributing nearly $25 billion. Baby Boomers (60–78) increased their online spend by 17.6 per cent, becoming the fastest-growing adopters. Gen Z (13–26) and Gen X (44–59) continue to lean on delivery services as part of their everyday shopping habits.

Internationally, uptake is even more pronounced. Overseas markets are seeing rapid adoption by both developers and consumers, positioning Parcel Lockers as standard infrastructure in many new residential projects. For Melbourne's development community, this signals a shift in baseline expectations. Just as secure bike storage and dedicated parcel rooms have become more common, integrated Parcel Locker networks may soon be viewed as part of the essential service mix.

<h3>The bigger picture</h3>

Parcel Lockers aren't just a logistics fix. Developers invest heavily in lobby design, materials, lighting and landscaping to shape first impressions. Yet a stack of unattended parcels can undo that effort in an instant. Embedding parcel infrastructure early allows projects to respond to how people actually live today, supporting resident satisfaction, reducing operational strain and aligning with broader community and ESG outcomes.

As Belinda Quinn, Senior Transaction Manager – Retail &amp; Out of Home at Australia Post, puts it, residents increasingly expect delivery solutions that align with real life, are flexible, secure and available whenever they need them.

How Australia Post is solving the parcel problem for apartment living

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It’s like going to a Gold Class cinema and having it all to yourself – plus you can pause the movie while you get another Coke and popcorn top-up. A simple TV just doesn’t suffice for a lot of home owners these days. Many enthusiasts will buy a large LED TV and an expensive sound system, which is great, but even that isn’t enough for some cinephiles. Many houses now come with home theatre rooms – rooms dedicated to the ultimate audio-visual experience.
The most opulent of offerings include banks of tiered oversized reclining chairs, giant projector screens, overhead lighting like a night sky and cinema-style furnishings. Watching a movie in a room like these really is an immersive experience, in every sense of the word.
This green room in <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-bellevue+hill-109501446">this Bellevue Hill home</a> looks very different to the others we’ve seen, but the owners still couldn’t resist the traditional red chairs. It ranks as the 10th best cinema Property Observer has spotted in the past year or so. Just out the door of the cinema and you’ll have access to the home’s 700-bottle wine cellar. Grab a bottle on your way from the cinema to the heated pool. It was recently sold by Michael Finger of Ray White Double Bay.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/hometheatre10.jpg">
For a countdown on Australia's top 20 home cinemas worthy of Academy recognition – 20 through 11 click here. 
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Popcorn and property: 10th place in Australia's top 20 best home cinemas 

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Brookfield Residential has unveiled its approved 70-storey Sydney residential tower proposal for its Sydney Water Board site. The $211 million project will be Australia’s most slender tower and will allow almost all of the 420 apartments to have access to direct northern sun and views.
It will also be the tallest residential tower in the Sydney skyline at 240 metres, beating off Meriton's 230-metre tall World Tower, which dates back to 2004. The new tower will appear considerably taller as it is built further up a ridge than World Tower. There are five office towers that are taller than World Tower.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/kaanfinch1.jpg">
The 115 Bathurst Street/339 Pitt Street mixed-use project is on a 4,000-square-metre site, with a retail and commercial podium, which incorporates the adaptive reuse of its eight-storey heritage listed 1930s Pitt Street building.
Brookfield, which bought the site for $140 million in 2007, has had the project listed for sale through Colliers agent Vince Kernahan and Jon Chomley. Stage 1 development approval has been granted for the design concept by Kann Finch, according to <a target="_blank" href="https://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/article/Kannfinch-design-Sydneys-super-slim-and-tallest-tower/534738.aspx?utm_source=20120718&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=newsletters">Architecture and Design.</a>
The previous Brookfield images showed its building envelope (pictured below).
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/brookfield.jpg"> 
For more about Sydney's present and future, download our free eBook<a target="_blank" href="http://propertyobserver.com.au/ebooks/free-ebook-sydney-embracing-the-world-of-tomorrow"> Sydney: Embracing the world of tomorrow</a>
 
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Brookfield secure approval for slimline Sydney tower development to be city’s tallest residential high rise

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Lend Lease’s timber tower development Forté in Docklands has continued its dramatic rise to the sky as builders start work on the sixth floor. Property Observer has continued its photographic survey for a week six update.
<img alt="_mg_5047" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5047.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Construction began just six weeks ago, and the development is due to be finished in October.
<img alt="_mg_5012" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5012.jpg" width="470" height="313">
The $11 million building will be Australia’s first timber high-rise building. Set on an elevated concrete podium, the building will rise to 10 levels and is being built with prefabricated wooden panels made from cross-laminated timber and will feature 23 apartments.
<img alt="_mg_5007" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5007.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Two weeks ago, work had just started on the fourth floor.
<img alt="_mg_5036" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5036.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Cranes have been lifting large prefabricated panels into place.
Forté is taking part in the annual Open House Melbourne event on Sunday, July 29. This is a free event that offers Melburnians a chance to discover the wealth of architecture, history and design nestled around the city.
Date: 29 July 2012 Time: 10am – 4pm Location: 825 Bourke Street, Docklands
For more information, visit <a href="https://www.openhousemelbourne.org/" target="_blank">www.openhousemelbourne.org</a>
<img alt="_mg_5042" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5042.jpg" width="470" height="313">
<img alt="fortesite3" src="/images/stories/2012/06/fortesite3.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Forté's progress as of June 8
 
<img alt="fortejune3" src="/images/stories/2012/06/fortejune3.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Forté's progress as of June 29
 
<img alt="_mg_5006" src="/images/stories/2012/07/july13forte/_mg_5006.jpg" width="470" height="313">
Forté's progress as of July 13
{module Would you buy an apartment in a timber building?} 
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Lend Lease's timber residential high rise Forté reaches for the treetops six weeks on

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The Victorian Planning Minister, Matthew Guy, recently announced an urban expansion for Melbourne: 5,958 hectares of new suburbs and transport corridors. But he didn’t mention the implicit costs of changing land use; in particular, he didn’t discuss where Melbourne will get its fresh food.

This is a concern if the government assumes that population growth can be accommodated as it has in the past, by developers speculating on adjacent farm land to create new low-density “affordable” suburban housing estates, dependent on cars for access to services. Often, this process ignores the forest for the trees – loss of fresh food production from the peri-urban region in a death by a thousand cuts.

Indeed, as <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ecoinnovationlab.com/reportssubmissions/144-inquiry-into-agribusiness-in-outer-suburban-melbourne">Larsen</a> suggests in citing Simms: Nothing reveals the thin veneer of civilisation like a threat to its food or fuel supply, or the cracks in society like a major climate-related disaster. A cocktail of all three will give cold sweats to the most hardened emergency planner.

Planning for food is not <a target="_blank" href="https://www.heartfoundation.org.au/SiteCollectionDocuments/Food-sensitive-planning-urban-design-full-report.pdf">explicitly included in</a> the Victorian Planning and Environment Act (1987) or the new State Planning Policy Framework (introduced on 21 September 2010, Amendment VC 71).

One of the areas most affected by a shift from agriculture to housing will be the <a target="_blank" href="https://www.casey.vic.gov.au/">City of Casey</a>. Councillor Amanda Stapledon from Casey Council recently said the Bunyip food belt (an <a target="_blank" href="https://www.daff.gov.au/agriculture-food/food/national-food-plan/submissions-received/bunyip-food-belt">area in the southeast of Melbourne</a> that stretches across four municipalities), must be protected from housing developments. This area supports 2,000 local jobs and generates in the vicinity of $400 million of food production.

According to the Casey Weekly, in 2007, 7% of Casey Shire residents – about 16,000 households – were “food insecure”, defined as not having access to enough food for an active, healthy life. This figure is above the state average of 6%. A <a target="_blank" href="https://apo.org.au/research/unsettling-suburbia-new-landscape-oil-and-mortgage-vulnerability-australian-cities">VAMPIRE</a> (vulnerability assessment for mortgage, petroleum and inflation risks and expenses) index shows a significant number of working families in Casey are at high risk of experiencing the health impacts of chronic food insecurity over the next decade.

The process of “consultation” for this State Planning Policy Framework rode roughshod over food-producing councils like Casey: <a target="_blank" href="https://www.dpcd.vic.gov.au/planning/plansandpolicies/planningformelbourne/planninghistory/deliveringmelbournesnewestsustainablecommunities">Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities</a> does not consider the issue of food security for Melbourne nor the loss of gross agriculture industry <a target="_blank" href="https://www.casey.vic.gov.au/doclib/document20Jul2009-160515.pdf?saveAs=Minutes_of_Special_Council_Meeting_-_14_July_2009_v20Jul09.pdf">worth approximately</a> $20-30 million per year and 550 direct jobs in Casey. So, does this announcement mean that Melbourne residents are at increased risk of going hungry or paying more for fresh food?

Short answer – no.

In stark contrast to <a target="_blank" href="https://theconversation.edu.au/paving-our-market-gardens-choosing-suburbs-over-food-4419">Sydney’s situation</a>, I suggest there are two main reasons why Melbourne is much better placed for coping with the sometimes unintended consequences of urban expansion.

First, the Victorian government has opened its ears to considerations of food security.<a target="_blank" href="https://www.vichealth.vic.gov.au/">VicHealth</a> has championed fresh food production and access in the outer urban areas as a high priority in planning. Some 80% of the 79 councils in Victoria have municipal public health plans as prescribed under the Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 (which superseded the Health Act 1958). Fresh food is regarded as an integral pillar of such local government plans for community health and well-being.

VicHealth and Deakin University have also set up the <a target="_blank" href="https://www.foodalliance.org.au/">Food Alliance</a>, an organisation that investigates and makes evidence-based recommendations to government on the food system for Victorians.

The Victorian Liberal-Nationals coalition created a policy portfolio under the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security. There is, therefore, the purposeful addition of food production to the planning considerations of councils in Melbourne and the state government. This situation makes for a more sophisticated, systemic analysis and practice of planning urban expansion in response to population growth, beyond the immediate, ultimately flawed, economic framework.

Second, the planning process has responded to these concerns. In 2010, the Victorian Parliament expanded planning beyond considering just the economic framework when it went through an Outer Suburban/Interface Services and Development Committee and Inquiry and settled on the principles for setting Melbourne’s urban growth boundary. The outcomes of the inquiry are reflected in the minster’s <a target="_blank" href="https://theage.domain.com.au/real-estate-news/drawing-the-line-around-our-city-20120614-20ccq">recent announcement</a> of land to be released for housing in the “interface municipalities” of Cardinia, Casey, Hume, Melton, Mornington Peninsula, Nillumbik, Whittlesea, Wyndham and Yarra Ranges.

Planning processes covering a wider range of factors – bio-physical, social and economic – were scrutinised for a specific cartographical/geographical sub-set of the city of Melbourne. The economics of real estate development are not sufficiently sophisticated to deliver optimum outcomes for new communities at a variety of interconnected scales. Including food in the planning equation brings in the need to plan for local jobs, water use, transportation and fuel costs, and social disadvantage such as going hungry or having a poor diet.

The implication is that the Victorian state government has led a planning initiative focusing on two things: the local jobs, personal networks, community values and distribution of fresh food to people in the vicinity of production; and the importance of fresh food supply for all of Melbourne’s residents into the future.

That is, in order to protect the future access for all Melbourne residents to the immediate and cascading benefits of fresh food, planning had to occur at a local, distributed level in order for these benefits to be accomplished. Add to that the realisation that population growth is a key long-term driver more important than short term economic cycles in planning and the Victorian state government is developing a more robust or resilient path to at least minimise hunger and malnutrition and cope with inevitable population growth out to 2050. It’s certainly a path more robust, systemic and sophisticated than the problematic path for Sydney.
Jonathan Sobels is a lecturer in human geography at <a href="https://www.flinders.edu.au/" target="_blank">Flinders University.</a>
This article originally appeared on <a href="https://theconversation.edu.au/" target="_blank">The Conversation.</a>
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Australian capital city new property development at the cost of farm land – death by a thousand cuts: Jonathan Sobels

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Melburnians may have double the reason to either love or loathe the city skyline in a few years’ time, with the site for a proposed sister skyscraper to the post-modern Eureka Tower listed for sale.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/skyscraper2.jpg">
Source: <a href="https://skyscrapercity.com/" target="_blank">Skyscrapercity.com</a>
The 2,642-square-metre site at 70 Southbank Boulevard is directly across the road from the Eureka Tower and has been listed with a $25 million price tag.
It is being sold via an international public expressions of interest campaign managed by CBRE’s Mark Wizel and Joshua Rutman closing on August 8.
The proposed 226-metre, 72-storey tower is designed by Nonda Katsalidis of <a href="https://www.google.com.au/search?rlz=1C1CHKB_en-GBAU429AU429&amp;sugexp=chrome,mod=2&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=2011101351927" target="_blank">Fender Katsalidis</a> architects, who also designed <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/developments/onwards-and-upwards-in-kuala-lumpur-for-fender-katsalidis-after-eureka-moment/2011101651945" target="_blank">the controversial Eureka Tower.</a>
It will be quite a bit shorter than the Eureka Tower, which has 92 floors and is 300 metres high.
The $400 million design incorporates a gold strip rising up above to the very top, complementing the shiny gold cap on top of the Eureka Tower.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/skyscraper3.jpg">
The site is owned by Katsalidis and Adrian Valmorbida from the Valmorbida family, who have put it up for sale almost a year after receiving a planning permit for the tower.
They had to battle with the City of Melbourne to gain approval for the building, which is set to feature 532 apartments, six levels of office space, a fresh food market and ground-floor retail.
“Eureka Tower, which 70 Southbank Boulevard, has been replicated on from an architectural perspective is well known as part of the fabric of life in central Melbourne,” says Katsalidis.
“We wanted to re-create elements of what we had achieved at Eureka and apply it to 70 Southbank Boulevard. It’s a brilliantly located site with a huge variety of optional uses and tremendous potential for a developer to shape Melbourne’s skyline with their own brush."
The site is the former head office of international explosives and fertilising giant Incitec Pivot and is currently in use as office accommodation.
Wizel says significant interest is expected from both local andoff shore developers “that recognise the difficulty in obtaining large corner sites that provided potential for apartment projects with substantial vistas in all directions”.
The site is bounded by City Road, Southbank Boulevard and Fawkner Street and has 150 metres of street frontage.
“Early developer interest has centred around this site housing the next major residential project on the edge of the Melbourne CBD,” says Wizel.
“Sites of this size in the luxury precinct of Southbank are not readily available for acquisition and, as a result, we are anticipating strong interest from local and overseas buyers, with a particularly high level of enquiry expected from Singaporean, Malaysian and mainland Chinese developers, all of whom will be attracted by the site’s proximity to the Crown Casino complex, Melbourne’s arts and cultural precinct as well as Southgate and the sporting precinct of the MCG, Rod Laver Arena and AAMI Stadium.”
Wizel says Asian developers have invested $450 million in Melbourne development opportunities over the past 18 months “in order to diversify into a proven residential market that is sought after by owner occupiers, investors and tenants”.
Rutman says it is rare for a site that has the potential for Nonda Katsalidis-designed, permit-approved residential tower to come to the market for public competition.
Katsalidis says the partners are putting the property up for sale to allow them to “go in different directions”.
“I know that both our firm Fender Katsalidis and the project managers Stralliance would be happy to remain involved in some capacity in the project moving forward, as we believe it will be Melbourne’s next iconic residential tower,” says Katsalidis.
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Site for Eureka’s more golden sister tower in Melbourne’s Southbank listed with $25 million price tag

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In the last few weeks I completed a dual-occupancy project in Muswellbrook, a town in the Hunter Region of NSW.  This project took two years from the time that I found the land to the time that we had both four-bedroom houses tenanted at a record high of $500 per week. Sounds like a long time for a dual occupancy, but time was on our side.
We were able to buy into a subdivision in a prestigious estate before the land was registered. This is not a game for everyone as often registration can get pushed out, and in this case that’s exactly what happened, but patience prevailed.
It didn’t matter about the delay, we were literally buying land off the plan and in the time that my client exchanged contracts (on a minimum deposit as negotiated as one of our terms) to the time that he settled on the land, it had increased in value by about $30,000.  This is unusual, but we had been able to buy in early, get a great deal and get the pick of the sites in this release.
We negotiated an awesome price of just $142,000 for a 1,066-square-metre block of land, which represented a 15% discount off the original asking price. What’s more, this land developer ended up naming the street after me.  That was totally unexpected, and I was honoured.  Perhaps now this street will see more strong growth because of its name!
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/chiverscct.jpg">
So, while we were waiting for the land to register, we didn’t sit around twiddling our thumbs, we were busy producing a concept plan. I wanted two large four-bedroom houses, as my research had told me that was what the mainstream market was looking for. It meant we’d appeal to both families and contract companies who looked for houses they could put three to four men into while seeing out their contract, usually to the mines.
We commissioned two builders to tender on the project. As we got closer to registration and the civil works were completed in this part of the estate, which means the infrastructure such as roads, guttering and footpaths were built and the lots were finished being sculpted, we then ordered our detailed or contour survey.   This is required before you can finalise plans.  We were well into the design phase by now.  As registration approached, the development application (DA) plans were completed, a builder engaged and we had out ducks lined up, ready to lodge the DA with the council as soon as the registration took place.
Council approval took just five weeks, and we had our construction certificate plans finalised and lodged within another few weeks. Before we knew it we were under construction.  But was this good timing?  As we started building it just happened to be at the time NSW had one of its wettest years in history!  Our builder rallied, completing the project well within the 26-week contract period and we had Christmas during this time.
So the longest waiting period was the time between securing the land on a low deposit, which meant holding costs were minimal yet capital growth took place on the land.
As we neared building completion, we interviewed agents and negotiated a discounted management fee for our client, appointed the agent, discussed the rent we wanted to achieve and then stood back while they did what they do best which was to achieve a record high rent for us. It’s important you mange this part of your development closely, as the one time you have to attract the highest rent is when your properties are brand new.  Property Bloom was able to save our client thousands of dollars by negotiating the terms of management.
Here are the high level results of this development in a nutshell:
<ul>
<li>
Equity created: $158,000 </li>
<li>
Gross yield: 8.3%</li>
<li>
Depreciation in year one: $22,242</li>
</ul>
This is an awesome example of a successful development as several factors came into play.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/07/chivers2.jpg">
On first impressions a project may seem to take too long, but when you drill down to the detail it’s often not until you finalise the timeline of a project and reflect on what happened over the entire project that you can see the real results.  In this case, time really was on our side as the price for land increased during the registration period and this combined with a speedy approval and build phase and a strengthening rental market meant our client benefited in more ways than one.
Jo Chivers is director of <a title="Property Bloom" href="https://www.propertybloom.com.au/" target="_blank">Property Bloom</a>, which manages property development.
Victorian readers who want to learn more about buying a dream land package should <a target="_blank" href="/news">sign up for our free short course.</a>
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The two-year timeline from buying land to renting out two completed brand-new homes

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Mirvac threw in in an extra $10,000 sweetener to attract first-home buyers to some of its offerings before the Victorian government’s first-home bonus expires tomorrow, June 30.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/06/tce1.jpg">
The latest release of homes in the master-planned <a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/land/near-90-of-lots-sold-in-first-release-of-wantirna-south-project-harcrest/2012050154454">Harcrest</a> and Waverley Park developments, called Terrace Homes, come with a $10,000 Visa cash card.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/06/tce3.jpg">
The homes launched in early June, and about 30% are sold so far. Until tomorrow, first-home buyers who buy a property under $600,000 <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/residential/time-running-out-for-first-home-bonuses-and-stamp-duty-concessions/2012052854863" target="_blank">will be entitled to a $13,000 bonus from the Victorian governmnent. </a>From this Sunday, first-home buyers will be entitled to a 20% reduction in stamp duty on homes under $600,000. For a home costing $600,000, this equates to a stamp duty savings of $6,214, less than half what a first-home buyer would secure from the first-home bonus.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/06/tce5.jpg">
The three-bedroom Terrace Homes start from $505,000 and are aimed at the first-home buyer market.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/06/tce4.jpg">
“We understand many young couples and families are struggling to buy their first home, juggling things like rising utility bills, school fees and food costs. With the first-home owner grant coming to an end on 30 June, the Terrace Homes offer Mirvac’s signature quality finishes at an affordable price point, meaning more families are now able to buy their own home,” says Matthew Wallace, Mirvac CEO of masterplanned communities.
Harcrest is in the outer-Melbourne suburb of Wantirna South, about 30 kilometres east of Melbourne CBD, and Waverley Park is in the south-eastern Melbourne suburb of Mulgrave, about 25 kilometres from the CBD.
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Mirvac’s latest Victorian releases target first-home buyers with $10,000 sweetener in June

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Property development can be daunting so I’ve put together some FAQs to help address some of the important questions that will arise as you start your development.

This has been broken down to a three-part series:

<ol>
<li><a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/developments/how-to-get-started-in-property-development-jo-chivers/2012061355113" target="_blank">Getting started </a></li>
	<li><a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/land/mastering-the-design-planning-and-approval-stage-of-a-property-development-jo-chivers/2012062055209" target="_blank">Design, planning and approvals (as seen last Thursday)</a></li>
	<li>Construction Time</li>
</ol>
 

2. Construction Time 

“Each of us is carving a stone, erecting a column, or cutting a piece of stained glass in the construction of something much bigger than ourselves.” Adrienne Clarkson

Construction time is the best part of developing property. Seeing that first sod turned and standing back as the excavator starts to form up your site is truly satisfying.  The groundbreaking, also known as cutting the site, marks a massive milestone in your development project. 

[smartcode_project:default project_id=22803]

There is so much work that needs to be completed before getting to this stage.  You’ve found a site, negotiated to purchase it, researched with the council and other authorities, run your feasibility, got your designs done, had your building quotes completed, prepared documentation and lodged your development application, perhaps battled with the council.  Then you’ve obtained your consent and engineering and construction certificate (CC) plans and the CC consent.  Once fully approved there are still more hoops to jump through and it’s off to your lender to get your finance organised and finally unconditional approval. 

The development process is like an iceberg.  Most of the work required in project managing your property development is done before you cut the site.  It’s all hidden below the surface.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=32227]

So by the time your project comes out of the ground, you have done most of the work.   Inexperienced developers won’t understand this, but I know the sheer volume of hours required to get a project to the construction phase is phenomenal. 

When can I start construction? 

As soon as you have your DA – development application and CC – construction certificate –  consents and you have obtained an unconditional finance approval, your builder can start construction. 

What is the first process?

[smartcode_project:default project_id=94611]

Site clearing is required before you can start preparing your slab or footings. So ensure your builder has included vegetation and tree removal.  If you are demolishing an old house or building then ensure this is done before your builder is ready to start, as you do not want to hold up the process. 

How should I manage my builder? 

It’s important to have open communication with your builder from the start. Explain to him that you want to be involved and depending on your experience and time available let him know if you will be project managing the development or engaging a project manager. 

As project managers, we are in constant communication with our builder’s site or construction managers. 

[smartcode_project:default project_id=29921]

What does a project manager do and do I need one? 

A project manager can help you to fast track your development. A good project manager will: 

<ul>
<li>Save you money</li>
	<li>Save you time</li>
	<li>Minimize your risk</li>
	<li>Teach you how to manage your development</li>
	<li>Give you access to sites not on open market</li>
	<li>Professionally manage, record and report the process for you</li>
	<li>Share their local knowledge, experience, contacts, suppliers</li>
	<li>Allow you to keep your day job</li>
	<li>You can learn the process then perhaps feel more confident to manage our next project. </li>
</ul>
You could use a project manager if you are inexperienced or time poor or both. It’s a good idea to use a project manager if you want to learn the process of developing, you can have your hand held through the development and will be amazed by what you will learn by being guided through the process. 

[smartcode_project:default project_id=22699]

Main steps in the construction phase include (for typical slab &amp; brick construction):

<ol>
<li>
Site preparation This involves clearing of the site and pegging out of the site by the surveyor. Sometimes retaining walls will also be built at this stage if required.</li>
	<li>
Slab The plumber will need to lay plumbing that will be located beneath the slab of the development. This needs to be done before the slab can be formed up.  The slab piering is then completed as per the engineer’s specifications and plans and then the slab can be poured.  It’s very exciting to see the slabs go down.</li>
	<li>
Frames and roof trusses The frames are generally prepared before being delivered to site and can be erected very quickly with a day or so. It’s great to walk around the site once the frames are up and get a feel for each room.</li>
	<li>
Roof tiling of metal roofing Some builders prefer to complete the roof before starting the brickwork and other builders work the other way around. I’ve found predominately builders want to get the roof on as quickly as possible to protect the frames.</li>
	<li>
Brick work This stage really gives the development true structure, and you can feel the development making good progress when you see the brickwork completed.</li>
	<li>
Rough ins This involves the electrical and plumbing wiring and pipes to be installed before the internal linings to the frames.</li>
	<li>
Internal linings After the rough in is complete, the insulation will be installed into the wall and ceilings and then the plaster will start on lining the walls and ceilings. You really get a good sense of space within the dwellings at this stage.</li>
	<li>
Waterproofing and tiling The wet areas will be water-proofed in preparation for the tilers to start work, generally after or even during the timber mould out.</li>
	<li>
Timber mould out This stage involves the carpenters installing the skirting boards, architraves, door jams and doors and kitchens.</li>
	<li>
Lock up is when all external doors including garage doors are on.</li>
	<li>
P.C.  fit out. P.C. is a term for a prime cost item and includes tapware, bath, mirror, vanities and other accessories, which are installed at this stage.</li>
	<li>
Practical completion. This is the point in time when an inspection is conducted when builder is almost finished. You will walk through the development with the site manager and point out any items that still need attention. By this time it should only be touch ups and minor items requiring installation.</li>
	<li>
Handover This is when you are happy the construction has been completed to your satisfaction and to the plans and after paying the builder’s final invoice, keys will be handed over to you. </li>
</ol>
When can I lease out or sell my development?

Once handover is completed and you have received the occupation certificates from the council or your private certifier, you can lease the dwellings out.  If you are building more than one dwelling then you may also be subdividing, so you cannot sell the individual dwellings before you have subdivision approval. They may be sold subject to approval or registration of the subdivision. 

[smartcode_project:default project_id=7633]

Seeing your development emerge from the dust and dirt and slowly take shape until it resembles exactly what you have planned is one of the most exciting and satisfying moments you could experience as a property developer.

As I see Property Bloom projects come to completion, it really makes me feel like we’ve achieved an amazing thing for our clients; manufactured equity, provided education, created strong yields and most of all helped them fast-track their portfolios and plan for their future.  It is such a wonderful feeling to step back and look at what’s been created and understand the needs that have been met for our clients and for the local communities we develop in. Seeing the dwellings tenanted or sold and lived in by families that will get to enjoy the fruits of your labour is what it’s all about.

Jo Chivers is director of <a href="https://www.propertybloom.com.au/" target="_blank" title="Property Bloom">Property Bloom</a>, which manages property development.
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The 13 steps in the construction phase of building a new home

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It’s been nine years since the four units on Roscoe Street, Bondi Beach, were auctioned in the madness of Channel 9's then brand-new reality TV show The Block.
But when the 2003 winner’s two-bedroom apartment (pictured below) was up for rent recently barely anyone acknowledged it. The Channel 9 logo with its nine dots still sits high on its front facade.
<img src="/images/stories/2012/06/bondi2003.jpg">
It was for rent at $720 a week, adjusted slightly downwards from its initial $750 asking rental.
It's seemingly been rented, althrough Allie Ward at Ray White Unlimited declined to comment.
At $720 a week it reflects a 4.99% rental yield.
The Roscoe Street apartment had been previously vacant in 2007 when $595 a week was sought, reflecting a 3.95% rental yield.
The neighbouring ground-floor flat (pictured below) – designed by "The Boys", Gavin Atkins and Waz Sonin, was available at $750 a week in 2010.
{yoogallery src=[images/stories/2012/06/june27block2003]}
The blockbuster auction in August 2003 had The Block's winning unit sold for $751,000 after its renovation by Adam Thorn and Fiona Mills.
It’s the only one in the block of four yet to sell a second time.
All the other buyers lost money for their investments, before or after costs were taken into account.
The contestants Fiona and Adam were $256,000 richer as they took the $100,000 winner's bonus – plus all the profits above the reserve of $595,000.
Fiona and Adam set up their new renovation business, Design and Everything, which they scrapped as it was too hard to work together and live together. Fiona now does laser hair removal and Adam works at Freedom Kitchens as a designer.
They continue to dream of one day owning a home on Sydney's seafront.
Gavin and Warren Sonin also went onto a career in design, with <a target="_blank" href="https://www.designerboys.com.au/home">DesignerBoys</a>. They have furnished and styled over 750 properties.
Then hosted by Jamie Durie, The Block was the brainchild of David Barbour and Julian Cress who are still running the show.
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Nine years after the TV cameras turned off, Bondi’s original Block units hit the rental market with hardly a credit

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The latest edition of the international magazine Monocle has praised the upcoming “sophisticated” “uber-green” Frasers-Sekisui House Central Park complex.
“Central Park, a mixed-use district of vertical gardens, shopping and residential buildings in the heart of downtown,…  [is] lending credence to Sydney’s claim to be the southern hemisphere’s most cosmopolitan city."
Despite the selective praise Sydney eased from seventh to eighth place on Monocle’s list of the world's 25 most liveable cities.
It was 12th place in the 2010 list.
Click to enlarge
<a href="/images/stories/2012/06/citylife.jpg" rel="shadowbox" title="Click to enlarge"><img src="/images/stories/2012/06/citylifethumb.jpg"></a>
There was a critical comment of the inner city, with the magazine saying Sydney needed a convenient, safer cycling network linking central Sydney and surrounding suburbs that would make cycling a "viable alternative."
The Quality of Life Survey devised by Monocle magazine ranks cities on liveability and lovability – an index that gives more weight to creative and efficient solutions than other measures.
Finnish capital Helsinki come out on top last year, but this year it was Zurich as number one, then Helsinki, Copenhagen, Vienna and Munich.
Melbourne is still ranked above Sydney in sixth spot, because of its unique charm and vibrant arts community, albeit down one spot from fifth in 2011, as it “needs to sort out its traffic congestion.”
Lend Lease’s Convesso Concavo is pinpointed by the magazine as a key residential development.
For more on <a target="_blank" href="http://propertyobserver.com.au/ebooks/free-ebook-sydney-embracing-the-world-of-tomorrow">Sydney and the shape it will take in the future, download our free eBook.</a>
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