The residential transformation of St Kilda Road is set to continue into with more new apartment plans for the sought-after boulevard.

Wing Tai Asia has lodged plans for a major residential tower at 464-466 St Kilda Road, replacing the former VACC House with an 18-storey mixed-use development designed around a retained heritage podium and a sculpted contemporary tower.

The proposal, prepared under Victoria’s Significant Residential Development with Affordable Housing pathway, would deliver 325 apartments and ground-floor retail across the prominent 4,653 sqm boulevard site in Melbourne’s St Kilda Road North Precinct.

The project centres on the adaptive reuse of the site’s heritage-listed VACC Building, an eight-storey office designed by Bernard Evans that has occupied the address for decades. Planning documents state the development would involve “carefully dismantling and conserving off-site the original metal fabric of the podium visible from St Kilda Road,” before reinstating it as the defining frontage of the new scheme.

Above the restored podium, Wing Tai is proposing a curvilinear residential tower. The scheme includes 172 one-bedroom apartments, 63 two-bedroom apartments, 66 three-bedroom apartments, and 24 four-bedroom apartments, alongside two ground-floor food and beverage tenancies fronting St Kilda Road.

The tower has been designed with substantial articulation and variable setbacks to minimise perceived bulk and maintain view corridors along the boulevard. Urbis, which prepared the planning report, said the design “has been significantly articulated through a curvilinear design” with “an interplay with materials, façade expression and depth” to create visual separation and visual interest.

The proposal also includes 254 basement car spaces, landscaped pedestrian links connecting St Kilda Road and Queens Lane, and a biophilic landscape strategy featuring canopy trees, raised planters, cascading greenery and a glass oculus pool overlooking the eastern frontage.

Planning documents confirm the $270.1 million development will contribute 3 per cent of project costs to the Social Housing Growth Fund as part of the application process.

Wing Tai acquired the St Kilda Road property in 2018 alongside Abacus Property Group for $95.38 million, before later consolidating ownership of the site. The property previously served as the Victorian Automobile Chamber of Commerce headquarters for around 60 years.

The transformation of the St Kilda Rd boulevard is already beginning to materialise, with a number of high-profile projects recently completed, launched, or approaching launch as developers continue to back the long-term appeal of the precinct.

Among the most notable recent completions is Louise by Samuel Property Group, just off the strip on Queens Lane, the same pocket Hirsch &amp; Faigen recently launched The Queensbury. Mirvac is too on the same street with The Albertine, which is approaching completion.

Dexus recently secured approval for its slice of St Kilda Road, while Gurner also has approved plans for the precinct.

Joel Robinson

Wing Tai unveils 325-apartment St Kilda Road tower on former VACC House site

Malaysian developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/s-p-setia">SP Setia</a> is the latest to jump into St Leonards booming Transport Oriented Development precinct.

The developer, which has previously delivered Sapphire by the Gardens apartment development in Melbourne, identified the Atchison Street site in 2023. It filed a Scoping Report around 12 months ago, and now has revealed the designs for the new&nbsp;40-storey mixed-use tower.

The State Significant Development Application covers <a href="https://next-portal.urban.com.au/projects/14650/summary">20-22 Atchison Street</a>, a 1,374 sqm site positioned between St Leonards Station and the new Crows Nest Metro station.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, the project would deliver 181 apartments, above a four-storey commercial podium, five basement levels, and new public domain works along Mitchell Street. The apartment mix comprises 35 one-bedroom apartments, 39 one-bedroom-plus-study apartments, 85 two-bedroom apartments, and 22 three-bedroom residences.

The proposal has been lodged as a shop-top housing development under the NSW Government’s TOD planning pathway, which allows increased density around key transport infrastructure. The site sits within the recently rezoned Crows Nest Accelerated TOD Precinct.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b799673d-48e2-46b0-801a-0e33a9330100" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/atchinson%20site.png?VersionId=dPh0UfwfaHpbFL1R7H1cbZNbIW0CHbCC" />

SP Setia acquired the Atchison Street site as part of its continued expansion into the Australian apartment market. In comments made to City &amp; Country (The Edge Malaysia) in 2023, SP Setia President and CEO Datuk Choong Kai Wai described the acquisition as “a strategic move” aligned with the group’s post-pandemic market recovery strategy.

“Our target for this exceptional development is local and overseas buyers, including first-home buyers, downsizers and investors,” Choong said.

The tower has been designed as a slender vertical form rising from a mixed-use podium, with COX Architecture positioning the development as a response to the evolving St Leonards and Crows Nest skyline.

“The purpose of the project is to facilitate the delivery of high-quality housing at a strategically located site and deliver a built tower outcome that is consistent with the desired future character of St Leonards and aligns with the TOD controls,” the design report stated.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1a85eee-76f7-436c-a6da-73ba827b9b13" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/atchinson%20entry.png?VersionId=dA9jHGPMcm.dDbwk4QfxqWiY5bfh3UVt" />

The podium would incorporate retail uses fronting Atchison Street, commercial tenancies, landscaped communal areas, and pedestrian improvements along Mitchell Street. Vehicle access and loading would be consolidated via Atchison Lane.

Residents would have access to more than 665 sqm of communal indoor and outdoor spaces, while the development proposes 96 parking spaces across five basement levels.

The proposal also includes a commitment for 10 per cent of residential floor space to be allocated toward affordable housing through a monetary contribution.

COX said the tower form responds directly to the emerging high-density character of the precinct while seeking to maximise solar access, cross ventilation, and outlook from apartments.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2163f85c-f63b-4be3-aafa-f8763976cec5" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Article%20Feature%20Image%20%28Grid%29_5.png?VersionId=WiAmtIKJ6.ZQ41EtYEQ1fol7AeorKBlL" />

“The building is orientated towards north,” the Apartment Design Guide compliance report noted, adding that the tower’s slim form was driven by the constrained inner-urban site dimensions.

The design also incorporates landscaped setbacks and communal open space at podium level, intended to soften the interface with surrounding streets and improve pedestrian amenity.

The project adds to a growing wave of redevelopment proposals reshaping St Leonards and Crows Nest following the opening of the Sydney Metro City line and the NSW Government’s push for higher-density housing around major transport nodes.

Last week Stockland filed plans just down the road. They want to build a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/601-pacific-highway-st-leonards-nsw-2065">52-storey tower on Pacific Highway</a>.

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/first-look-stockland-plans-52-storey-538-apartment-st-leonards-tower">First look: Stockland plans 52-storey, 538-apartment St Leonards tower&nbsp;</a>

First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a> has revealed plans for a new mixed-use tower at 10 Dangar Street, Wickham, advancing a proposal that would reshape the southern gateway to Newcastle’s city centre with one of the city’s tallest residential buildings.

The State Significant Development proposal, now on exhibition, seeks approval for a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/bowline-10-dangar-street-wickham-nsw-2293">43-storey tower</a> immediately adjacent to the Newcastle Interchange. The project would deliver around 200 apartments, including 42 affordable housing dwellings, alongside 99 co-living units, a 171-room hotel, retail space, and new public domain integrated through the site.

The scheme marks a significant escalation of plans previously approved for the site. Urban Property Group took over the prominent 2,904 sqm parcel, where excavation and demolition had already commenced under an earlier consent for a 14-storey mixed-use development.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="58a96dd9-407f-4d20-86b4-94e4bfeef74b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20podium.png?VersionId=LGlf08pdFGAZDzvx_CXC4XakHNZRuEE0" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/sjb-architects">SJB</a>, the tower has been conceived as a landmark transit-oriented development anchored to the Newcastle Interchange precinct. The proposal includes 245 build-to-sell apartments across a mix of one, two, and three-bedroom residences, as well as two penthouses. Fifteen apartments and one operational unit are earmarked for NDIS housing. The co-living component would add a further 99 units, while the podium would accommodate retail uses and hotel facilities.

SJB said the site presents “a valuable opportunity to anchor the precinct by setting the standard for design, active ground planes and character at the key southern gateway.”

The architecture responds directly to the site’s position beside major transport infrastructure and within one of Newcastle’s fastest-evolving urban renewal precincts. The tower form sits above a sculpted podium designed to frame new public spaces, including a through-site pedestrian link connecting Station Street to Hannell Street, landscaped plazas, and activated retail edges.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a7bd6ff0-f7db-4ce8-a6dc-ea56e72c6149" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20lanne.png?VersionId=xzf39VADyhj7zBQY2I9fx9vI62u2tuSb" />

The design report describes the project as part of the broader transition of Wickham into “a vibrant, high-quality mixed-use urban precinct” that leverages proximity to the station, open space, and regional connectivity.

A detailed public art strategy has also been prepared for the development. The strategy positions the project as “a transit-oriented development of state significance at the gateway to Newcastle’s city centre” and outlines a series of integrated artworks responding to Newcastle’s industrial and transport heritage.

Creative Road’s curatorial framework for the project, titled Unveil, draws on “stratified surfaces, carved volumes, and light-filled apertures” while referencing Newcastle’s transformation from an industrial city into a contemporary education and technology hub.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="77a882bb-14b1-4d28-99ff-9438e39508c0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20site.png?VersionId=cevgo_vN0eKPK78P8YcEu3mKPLkpFqE7" />

The proposal is being advanced through the NSW Housing Delivery Authority pathway after being declared State Significant Development in June 2025. The accompanying scoping report states the development aims to “maximise the site’s proximity to the Newcastle Interchange by delivering transit-oriented development” while increasing housing supply and affordable housing provision within the Newcastle LGA.

Urban Property Group’s plans align with the long-term strategic vision established under the Wickham Master Plan, which identified the interchange precinct as suitable for substantial uplift in height and density. The current proposal would significantly intensify that vision, positioning the tower among the tallest developments proposed for Newcastle.

The site sits immediately north of the Newcastle Interchange, bounded by Dangar Street, Hannell Street, and Charles Street. It is surrounded by a rapidly growing cluster of residential towers and mixed-use projects that have emerged following the completion of the light rail and transport interchange.

First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s latest tower at Wickham interchange

Bottega House has completed settlement of a landmark riverfront site in Macquarie Street, St Lucia, representing its first major Brisbane development.&nbsp;

Positioned on the banks of the Brisbane River, the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/180-macquarie-street-st-lucia-qld-4067">premium site at 180 Macquarie Street</a> features uninterrupted river frontage in one of Brisbane’s most tightly held residential precincts.&nbsp;

The proposed development, currently under assessment with Brisbane City Council, has been designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/plus-studio">Plus Studio</a> with interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/interior-designers/mim-design">Mim Design</a> and will deliver a boutique collection of premium residences positioned specifically for owner occupiers and downsizers.&nbsp;

The residences are set to redefine luxury apartment living in the area, with a focus on architectural quality, refined finishes, landscape integration and elevated amenities including curated wellness facilities, resort-style pools and recreation spaces rarely seen in the local market.&nbsp;

Exclusive sales for the project will be led by Keenan &amp; Byrne, ahead of an anticipated launch later this year.&nbsp;

Bottega House Managing Director Nick Malloch said the project reflects the group’s ambition to deliver a highly curated residential offering within one of Brisbane’s most tightly held precincts.&nbsp;

“This is an incredibly rare riverfront opportunity and one we have approached with a long-term perspective,” Malloch said.&nbsp;

“Our vision from the outset was to create a boutique collection of residences that feel more like private homes than traditional apartments, with generous proportions, refined finishes and exceptional amenity throughout."

Malloch says there is a&nbsp;lack of premium owner-occupier stock of this quality in the market, particularly for downsizers wanting space, privacy and a true lifestyle offering without compromise.&nbsp;

"Demand is expected to be strong given the scarcity of premium riverfront opportunities of this nature within Brisbane’s inner-west."&nbsp;

Bottega House secures landmark riverfront site in St Lucia 

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The arrival of the first piling rig officially marks the commencement of construction at SIERA’s new beachside apartment development, Exhale, in Northcliffe.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/exhale-surfers-paradise-8-enderley-avenue-surfers-paradise-qld-4217">Exhale</a>, a glass-encased tower featuring 54 large-scale apartments at 8 Enderley Avenue, is SIERA’s third Gold Coast development. It follows the recently completed PIPIS Bilinga beachfront project, which achieved suburb-record prices, and the soon-to-be-completed Chevron Island development, Tapestry.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=359603]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/siera">SIERA</a> Founder and Managing Director Brent Thompson said the arrival of the piling rig represented a significant milestone for the development, which is scheduled for completion in late 2028.

Over the next month, around 260 piles are expected to be installed as work progresses on the basement structure. The building is anticipated to rise above ground level early next year, before unveiling its sculptural glass curtain wall, developed in collaboration with specialist façade engineers.

“The façade was designed to maximise panoramic coastal views while creating a distinctive architectural identity,” Thompson said.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=355935]

Designed by BDA Architecture, Exhale will comprise just 54 two- and three-bedroom residences across 26 levels, a level of low-density living rarely delivered in this beachside pocket between Surfers Paradise and Broadbeach.

The project has been conceived as a resident-only building, with no short-stay accommodation permitted. SIERA says the model is intended to appeal to long-term owner-occupiers rather than transient holiday demand.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=361052]

Residences have been designed with large-format layouts and expansive glazing, with most apartments featuring more than 30 metres of glass frontage to maximise natural light and ocean views.

The amenity offering spans two levels and centres on wellness and lifestyle, including a heated magnesium pool, sauna, yoga and Pilates studio, gymnasium, private dining facilities, cinema lounge, and dedicated surfcraft storage.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=359607]

More than half of the apartments have already sold. SIERA has also opened a sales gallery for Exhale at its Chevron Island commercial premises, near its Tapestry tower and the site of its second Chevron Island apartment development, which is slated to launch in early 2027.
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[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=112661]

SIERA kicks off construction at Northcliffe tower Exhale

Home Loans

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First home buyers are back at record lows.
Loans to first home buyers as a proportion of total new home loans fell 4% in the year to April – the share of first-time buyers in the market equalled the record November 2013 low at 12.3% of all loans.
Meanwhile the value of investor home loans rose by 2.3% to a record $11 billion in April, surging some 29.9% in the same 12 month period, filling the void.
First home buyer mortgages peaked in May 2009, accounting for 31.4% of total new home loans on the back of boosted government grants.
Craig James, the CommSec economist noted the first home buyer finance levels were well below the long-term average of 20%.
The St George senior economist, Hans Kunnen attributed the lack of first home buyers to state governments scrapping first home buyer grants for existing dwellings and the solid increase in house prices over the past year.
First home buyer families might need three income sources in future, he told Ross Greenwood's 2GB Money News.
Total housing finance edged 1.7% higher in April, in seasonally adjusted terms to $27.89 billion, while commitments for owner-occupied housing rose 1.4% and investor commitments by greater 2.3%, the Australian Bureau of Statistics ­figures showed.
The average home loan across Australia stood at $323,400 in April, up 7.2% on a year ago
Fairfax Media columnist Michael Pascoe noted the RBA had intriguingly dropped first home figures from its <a href="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/" target="_blank">June economic data chart pack</a>, perhaps as a consequence of rising concerns about the underestimating of first home buyer statistics.
<img src="/images/2014/06/11/fhb%20june%2011%20one.gif" alt="">
A RBA spokesperson advised Property Observer that the Bank had decided to remove the data from the graph while it is being reviewed by the provider.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

First home buyers fall back to record lows

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There has been <a href="/expert-insights/buying/the-property-boom-is-over-a-good-headline-but-no-evidence-to-back-it-up">a lot of media chat</a> about house prices "falling" in May, which is basically a result of the famed Daily House Price Index recording a decline in that month (as it has done every May, due to seasonality).
Meanwhile, back in the real world, the housing markets continue to look strong, with the <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/5609.0" target="_blank">ABS Housing Finance data</a> recording further increases in April.
<a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-AXUV3ocvw0c/U5Z10in1aeI/AAAAAAAANxM/iG9g2ZabZ5g/s1600/ABS+housing+finance.jpg" style="line-height: 1.3em;"><img src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-AXUV3ocvw0c/U5Z10in1aeI/AAAAAAAANxM/iG9g2ZabZ5g/s1600/ABS+housing+finance.jpg"></a>
This comes as no surprise, because, as I posted <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com.au/2014/06/record-high-mortgage-demand-in-may" target="_blank">here</a>, other mortgage market data has suggested the same thing, with Australian Finance Group (AF) recording the its highest mortgage demand ever in May.
In particular, AFG's data suggested to me that the markets are being driven by property investors more than ever before, a direct effect of the lowest interest rates we have seen in a generation.
At long, long last it also seems that the penny is beginning to drop that first home buyers are not (and never were, in fact) "on strike" - they're still around but often in a different guise than in previous cycles.
Some are buying but a little later in life than before, others are buying yet aren't being recorded as first-timers, others still are buying as investors and as such slip through the net in that manner.
Shifting trends, yes... but not a "strike".
Construction?
Remember that through this property cycle in Australia what we really want to see is heavy investment in new dwellings in order to generate dwelling construction and economic activity to offset the coterminous decline in mining investment.
On the face of it, construction finance for owner occupiers still looks strong for owner-occupiers on a moving annual basis.
However, what this chart doesn't quite show so clearly is that the data for the last few months is beginning to look decidedly sketchy.
Hopefully I'm wrong, but the peak may soon be in for this segment of the market:
<div class="separator"><a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lkJg4iJcsB8/U5Z2kCkPncI/AAAAAAAANxU/NRRSmk98TjE/s1600/CFOO.jpg"><img src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-lkJg4iJcsB8/U5Z2kCkPncI/AAAAAAAANxU/NRRSmk98TjE/s1600/CFOO.jpg"></a></div>
On the other hand construction finance for investors is very strong and looks to be heading for a record heights on a moving annual basis:
<div class="separator"><a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AdMP-Wzd3wM/U5Z2kD0p9UI/AAAAAAAANxc/8dSzdgyCZ_I/s1600/CFI.jpg"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AdMP-Wzd3wM/U5Z2kD0p9UI/AAAAAAAANxc/8dSzdgyCZ_I/s1600/CFI.jpg"></a></div>
In aggregate, finance for new dwellings remains strong which bodes well for the construction index, particularly for apartments.
Investor loans shatter all-time records
As for total property investment loans in April, the monthly figure printed at an astonishing $10,978,872,000.
That is comfortably the highest aggregate of monthly property investment loans ever recorded in Australia, roundly plonking a very large question mark against the suggestion that property prices have been receding.
<div class="separator"><a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ibINLNmRdS4/U5Z2kGnDYfI/AAAAAAAANxY/u95-PjW85ts/s1600/Invloans.jpg"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ibINLNmRdS4/U5Z2kGnDYfI/AAAAAAAANxY/u95-PjW85ts/s1600/Invloans.jpg"></a></div>
That's certainly the on the ground experience in Sydney: the idea that one might pick up under market value bargains based upon the supposedly falling prices is absurd. For decent properties, you'd be outbid very time.
The <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/5671.0" target="_blank">Lending Finance data</a> for April to be released on Friday will provide more detail by state, and I have little doubt that rolling 12 monthly property investment loans in New South Wales will be at or close to record highs.
There are simply far too many investors in the market for it to be otherwise.
Article continues on next page. Please click below. 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
Strike or shift?
There's been a long-running debate about the so-called "first home buyer strike" in Australia.
It never really made any sense, since first home buyer numbers have remained very solid in states which have grants for first-times such as Western Australia, where <a href="https://www.afgonline.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/WA-June-14.pdf" target="_blank">20-25% of loans written</a> continue to be for first-timers.
Yet mysteriously FHBs had apparently disappeared in states such as New South Wales, crowded out by greedy Baby Boomer investors.
I summed up the basic issue incomplete records issue at the beginning of the year <a href="/expert-insights/buying">here</a>.
Further, as noted <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com.au/2014/04/investment-mortgages-crunch-all-time" target="_blank">here</a> as mortgage data broke new record heights, it's important to listen to what the data is actually telling you, which has not been commensurate with an entire sector of the market casually sitting on the sidelines.
There has been a shift, certainly.
First home buyers are getting older, often buying in couples rather than alone.
Many are choosing to buy an investment property as their first step, especially in Sydney.
But they are not "on strike", as has been claimed.
RBA reporting
The Reserve Bank released its chart pack to the end of May last week <a href="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/index" target="_blank">here</a>, and it seems that the central bank has at long last reached the same conclusion, completely stripping the first home buyer data out of its chart pack.
<div><img src="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/images/5-6-household-sector/6br-hla-small.gif?accessed=2014-06-10-08-22-50" alt="Housing Loan Approvals graph" width="400" height="320"></div>
Previously, the split had been shown between owner-occupiers, investors and first-timers, but since the FHB data was both incomplete and non-sensical, a decision has clearly finally been reached to have it pulled.
Other RBA charts show building approvals to be approaching something of a crossroads, although remaining close to record highs:
<div><img src="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/images/5-6-household-sector/5bl-privbapp-small.gif?accessed=2014-06-10-08-41-45" alt="Private Residential Building Approvals graph" width="400" height="316"></div>
And dwelling prices remain in an uptrend.
<div><img src="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/images/5-6-household-sector/6bl-dwelpri-small.gif?accessed=2014-06-10-08-41-45" alt="Housing Prices graph" width="400" height="330"></div>
The rest of the chart pack, which you can see <a href="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/index" target="_blank">here</a> makes for interesting reading as always.
In particular, note the near-exponential rate of growth in bulk commodity export volumes which are now overwhelmingly driving Australia's economic growth.
<div><img src="https://www.rba.gov.au/chart-pack/images/16-17-balance-payments/16tr-bcomx-small.gif?accessed=2014-06-10-08-43-32" alt="Bulk Commodity Exports graph" width="400" height="332"></div>
With a third of Australia's annual exports by value destined for China, it's a highly leveraged play.
You can visit <a href="https://allenwargent.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">AllenWargent</a> property buyers (London, Sydney) or Pete's <a href="https://petewargent.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">blog</a>.
His new book '<a href="https://www.bigskypublishing.com.au/Books/General-Interest/Four-Green-Houses--and-a-Red-Hotel/1015/productview.aspx" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Four Green Houses and a Red Hotel</a>' is out now.
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pwargent-M4siyDbqQY

Investor loans shatter all-time record highs, RBA changes stance on first home buyers

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The ANZ has been named Home Lender of the Year by Money magazine, for the 13th time in 16 years.
ANZ Australia CEO Philip Chronican said buying a home was "arguably the most important financial decision most people will make during their lifetime," so the bank strives to make the process simpler for customers.
“Since we launched the Banking on Australia program in 2012, we’ve been investing in ways to deliver better outcomes for our customers and we’re very pleased to receive industry recognition of our efforts.
ANZ have had the equal lowest home loan variable interest rate for the past 12 months.
It's internal data suggests its has grown its home loans faster than the market for the past 17 consecutive quarters.
2012 was the twelfth time that the ANZ had been awarded Home Lender of the Year when using the CANNEX star ratings, 1,961 home loans offered by 115 lenders were ranked including variable home loans for residential and investment purposes.
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ANZ's tally goes back to being awarded Home Lender of the Year by AFR Smart Investor magazine in 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, and 2005 and then by Money magazine in 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2012.
NAB won in 2011.
Money Magazine named Newcastle Permanent its Home Lender of the Year for 2013, the first year that the major banks had been overlooked for the award.
 
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ANZ takes Money magazine's 2014 Home Lender of the Year from Newcastle Permanent

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Macquarie Group’s domestic mortgage book will almost double to $30 billion in two years, according to a JPMorgan research note.
The doubling will transform the investment bank into one of most significant players in the market.
It still has some way yet to go if it is to become the so-called 'fifth-pillar' in banking behind the four major banks - a position long occupied by ING Bank, which has a $28 billion owner-occupier mortgage book.
But in the short-term the biggest threat is to Australia's regional banks.
Already larger than AMP, Citi and HSBC, JPMorgan noted that the investment bank's growth has been exceptional over the past two years with the portfolio expanding by around 50% to $17 billion.
Recent initiatives include the acquisition of a 25% stake in mortgage aggregator Connective.
Further growth will be fuelled by the redeployment of some $10 billion of surplus cash management account (CMA) deposits, noted JPMorgan.
JPMorgan analysts describe Macquarie's recent push into domestic mortgages as “more meaningful than investors or even Macquarie management themselves may suggest”.
Last July, Property Observer wrote that APRA monthly banking figures showed that <a href="/expert-insights/finance/macquarie-profits-forecast-to-rise-in-2014-financial-year-as-home-loans-business-grows-22-4-in-three-months">Macquarie Bank had grown its owner occupier home loan book by 22.4%</a> in the space of three months, from $3.96 billion in February 2013 to $4.85 billion in May 2013, and more than doubled it in the past 12 months (in May 2012, the loan book was worth $2.2 billion).
APRA ranked Macquarie as the 11th biggest mortgage lender to owner-occupiers.
Macquarie's investor home loan book had also been surging, having risen 21% over the three months from $1.77 billion to $2.14 billion in May 2013.
Alongside its growing home loan book, Macquarie is branching into new areas of mortgage finance funding while cementing relationships with niche home loan players.
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Regional banks face heightened Macquarie Group mortgage competition

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Almost three quarters (74.13%) of those financing a loan are opting for variable rate products, up 0.62% over May, according to Mortgage Choice’s latest home loan approval figures.
Mortgage Choice spokesperson Jessica Darnbrough said that this is unsurprising as an increasing number of lenders are offering discounts on their variable rate products.
“Australia's lenders are hungry for business and they have been offering some sensational variable rate discounts in a bid to attract borrowers and grow their market share,” Darnbrough said.
“We have seen some lenders offering discounts of up to 1.3% and even 1.4% off the standard variable rate. We haven't seen this level of discounting for some time, so it is no surprise to see the popularity of variable rate products on the rise.”
Victoria and Queensland, however, have bucked the trend by being the only two states not recording an increase in demand and recording the lowest demand from the product – at 71.92% and 570.16% respectively.
New South Wales saw strong variable rate demand increases, with 7.25% growth over May to reach 73.65%.
Western Australia and South Australia recorded high popularity levels for variable rate products, at 80.15% and 78.24% respectively, and bringing up the national total.
“While variable rate demand was sluggish in both Victoria and Queensland, fixed rate demand was on the rise, with the popularity of this loan product surging 8% in Victoria to sit at 28.08% and 4.62% in Queensland to sit at 29.84%,” Darnbrough noted.
Fixed rate demand for the other states and territories was down nationally, at 25.87%, down from 33.06% recorded in December 2013.
If you're asking <a href="/expert-insights/finance/analysis-is-it-worth-fixing-your-home-loan">whether you should fix your rate, here's a recent analysis that may help</a>.
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Three quarters opting for variable rates: Mortgage Choice

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Mortgage rates below 5% are widely available given the cash rate has remained constant at a record low 2.5%.
Loans.com.au, for example, is offering a mortgage with a comparison rate of just 4.58%, according to RateCity.com.au. BankMecu is offering home loans at 4.7% and State Custodians has a mortgage with a comparison rate of 4.74%.
Such low interest rates, along with slowing property price appreciation, have made housing more affordable at a national level than it has been for more than a decade, according to the March 2014 quarter HIA-CBA Housing Affordability Index, released last week.
The index showed that across the country affordability was at its most favourable level since March 2002.
Affordability improved during the quarter in Sydney, Perth and the Australian Capital Territory, while it remained unchanged in Melbourne. Affordability also improved in regional markets in Western Australia, New South Wales and South Australia.
Properties in Adelaide, Hobart and Brisbane, as well as regional areas of Tasmania, Queensland and Victoria became less affordable, the index showed.
In its affordability calculations, the index uses the Reserve Bank of Australia’s indicator lending rate for the discounted variable rate of all bank loans available to homeowners.
The interest rate used in the March quarter was 5.1%. At that interest rate, monthly repayments on a $350,000 mortgage taken over 25 years are just $2,067, according to RateCity.com.au’s home loan calculator.
While most economists agree there’s little chance of an interest rate rise in the near term, many expect rates to be lifted at some point within the next 18 months.
Variable rate loans are still the most popular type, despite the increasing take up of fixed rate mortgages. This means most people who take out a home loan are fully exposed to fluctuations in lenders’ mortgage rates.
The probability that rates will rise means it is important for borrowers to consider higher interest rates in future when taking out a mortgage.
In the March quarter of 2013, the indicator lending rate was 5.67% and the year before that it was 6.67%.
The same $350,000 mortgage, over 25 years at a 5.67% interest rate would cost $2,185 a month – $118 more than the indicator rate in March 2014.
If rates go back up to 6.67%, as they were two years ago when the official cash rate was 4.25%, monthly repayments would rise to $2401 – $334 a month above current levels.
Over a 25 year period, interest rates will change dramatically. Between mid-1989 and early 1990, banks were charging an average of 17% on standard variable owner-occupied mortgages, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics. Some commentators say there has been a structural shift in interest rate movements that would prevent rates from reaching those levels again, but higher rates than the existing levels are considered more normal.
As recently as mid-2008, the indicator lending rate for bank discounted variable rates was at 8.95%. Repayments on the $350,000 loan back then would have been $2,925 a month. That’s $858 a month more than the cost at current prevailing interest rates, which could cause significant affordability problems for borrowers who have not planned ahead.
Housing affordability index
<img src="/images/2014/06/02/zoe-june-2-one.jpg" alt="">
* Annualised
Source: HIA-Commonwealth Bank Housing Affordability Index* Annualised
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Thanks to low interest rates, affordability at highest level for over a decade: HIA-CBA index

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When interest rates are decreasing, property owners paying variable rates are among those who begin to feel a little bit more relaxed about their repayments.
However, the verdict from most economists is that the <a href="/expert-insights/finance/borrowers-warned-of-interest-rate-hikes-by-late-2014">next interest rate movement will be an increase from today’s record lows</a>. While it’s not time to panic quite yet – the general consensus is also that we will have a period of stability – it’s certainly time to put into place some measures if you haven’t thought about the impact of an interest rate increase.
In fact, ME Bank’s latest Household Financial Comfort Report, which noted that a “wait and see” approach is indeed likely from the Reserve Bank, saw 19% of people note that they had not budgeted for any rate increase.
ME Bank’s general manager for asset products Luke Easton told Property Observer that awareness of potential changes is crucial, and then those with mortgages must be allowing for changes.
So, what can you do?
Fixing your home loan
The first thing that jumps to everyone’s minds is fixing your loan while rates are low. While this may be a good solution for some, it can leave you locked in and unable to be as flexible as you may need with your loan.
Easton suggests that splitting your loan into part-fixed and part-variable might actually be a better plan. However, he notes: “Everyone is different. People should be doing what suits their own situation.”
This is good advice – not every investor and home owner will want to fix. While a fixed rate will ensure you have a low rate for a period of time, and regular repayments, it does tend to be higher than the variable rates you can currently achieve. If rates did fall further, you’d be left paying more.
Break costs, such as early repayment penalties, may come into play if you aren’t completely aware of what you’re signing up for with a fixed rate loan.
USEFUL READING: <a href="/expert-insights/finance/analysis-is-it-worth-fixing-your-home-loan">Analysis: Is it worth fixing your home loan?</a>
Creating a buffer
Paying off more now, while you have the opportunity, is a great way to give yourself some breathing space for if rates do suddenly increase, said Easton.
If you put in some extra, then if you suddenly struggle to keep up you will have some space on the other end. Those who pay off the minimum are not necessarily putting themselves in the best situation.
Recently, Smartline suggested that <a href="/expert-insights/finance/now-is-the-time-to-aggressively-make-mortgage-repayments-smartline">now is the best environment in which to be aggressively making mortgage repayments</a> as reduced interest expenses mean you can pay off your principal quickly.
Practice repaying at a higher rate
Consider what might happen to your loan if the interest rate increased. Look to be putting this amount in for each repayment and see how you manage. If you’re struggling, then you need to be looking to solutions quickly – sometimes a visit to your lender, or a financial planner, can assist.
There are also other features you can consider to help you with your home loan – such as offset accounts. There’s an <a href="/expert-insights/finance/how-to-turn-bad-debt-into-good">interesting explanation here as to how offset accounts can be beneficial</a>.
If you’re looking to get a home loan today, then make sure you factor these aspects in to your own personal exploration around what you can afford. At the end of the day, there’s <a href="/expert-insights/finance/theres-more-to-home-loans-than-interest-rates">more to your mortgage than the interest rate</a>.
Timeless mortgage information:
<a href="/expert-insights/finance/10-tips-to-paying-off-your-home-loan-quicker">10 tips for paying off your mortgage quicker</a>
<a href="/expert-insights/finance/using-comparison-websites-to-find-the-lowest-interest-rates">Using comparison websites to find the lowest interest rates</a>
<a href="/expert-insights/one-in-10-happy-to-borrow-close-to-100-loan-market">One in 10 happy to borrow close to 100%</a>: Loan Market
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How to: Prepare for an interest rate increase

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HSBC Bank cut its two year fixed rate home loan to 4.58% for all new borrowings over $50,000 last week.
The rate cut makes HSBC’s two year fixed rate home loan the lowest fixed rate mortgage offered by any retail bank in Australia, according to Canstar ratings as of 16 May.
HSBC Bank Australia’s head of mortgages Alice Del Vecchio says that a drop in the cost of funds has allowed HSBC to cut rates.
Customers will need to have loan applications in to HSBC before 18 July and settle by 19 September to take advantage of the 4.58% rate. After the two year period, the fixed rate will revert to HSBC’s standard variable rate. Customers will be able to make extra payments of up to $10,000 per annum.
“The ability to make additional payments is attractive as it offers the security of a fixed rate but also the flexibility for additional repayments if extra money becomes available. We also know our customers prefer a combined loan approach and so we are offering competitive variable rate pricing to complement the headline fixed rate,” said Del Vecchio.
The two year fixed rate loan has a comparison rate of 5.19% based on a secured loan of $150,000 over a 25 year term.
The bank also offers a range of one, three, four and five year fixed rate loans.
Two year fixed rate loans from the big four banks:
<ul>
<li>Commonwealth Bank: 4.84% per annum (5.73% comparison rate)</li>
<li>ANZ: 4.99% per annum (5.77% comparison rate)</li>
<li>NAB: 4.94% per annum (5.79% comparison rate)</li>
<li>Westpac: 5.04% per annum (5.93% comparison rate)</li>
</ul>
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HSBC lowers two year fixed rate home loan

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The number of investment property loans in Australia has grown by 37% in the past four years against an increase of only 4% in the number of owner occupied loans, according to Roy Morgan Research.
The Roy Morgan Research Consumer Single Source surveys approximately 50,000 people per year. The survey has found that in 2010, 954,000 Australians aged over 18 had an investment property loan. In 2014, an estimated 1.31 million Australians held a loan for an investment property. Over the same period of time, the number of Australians with an owner-occupied loan increased just 4%, from 4.66 million to 4.83 million.
Australians aged between 35 and 64 were the key drivers of the increase in investment property loans, accounting for 78% of the increase. According to Roy Morgan Research, 11.9% of Australians between the ages of 50 and 64 now hold an investment property loan, while 11.3% of 35 to 49 year olds have a loan out for their investment property.
Over the past four years, there has also been an increase in the number of Australians aged 50 and over who have a loan out on their home. The proportion of Australians between 50 and 64 years old who hold a home loan on their primary residence increased from 31.6% to 34% from 2010 to 2014. The number of under-35s with an owner-occupier home loan decreased over the same time period.
According to Norman Morris, industry communications director of Roy Morgan Research, government policy and the economy will be major factors in people’s decision to invest or take out a home loan.
“Older Australians will face the prospect of cuts to pensions, and with the proposal for the pension age being increased to 70, this could impact the investment property market,” he says.
“Younger Australians may continue to find it difficult to enter the property market either for investment or owner-occupied because for both types they are competing with more cashed-up older property buyers.
“The future of negative gearing, increased property investment by self-managed super funds and interest rates are some of the factors likely to play an important role in the attractiveness of borrowing for investment property in the future.” 
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Number of investment property loans jumps by 37% since 2010: Roy Morgan

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First Home Saver Accounts are being phased out, with no new accounts being accepted and contributions to dwindle.
After this time, they will become regular accounts with the institution they were taken out with.
It wasn't a hugely popular product with our Big Four and across all those providing this product, 46,000 total accounts were recorded in December 2013, with $521.5 million held in the accounts collectively.
ME Bank's First Home Saver Account, one of the most popular, saw 24,000 take it up. With an average of $15,000 in these accounts, general manager asset products Luke Easton said that they were not involved in any discussions with the government around the product.
In fact, it appeared that those who had taken out First Home Savers Account with ME Bank had been largely positive about it.
Easton said that he's disappointed that discussions around how to improve these accounts did not occur, before the decision was made to get rid of it entirely.
"We've been happy supporting first home buyers," said Easton, noting the scheme worked well for those involved. "None of the majors picked up on the product, and we've found it a great opportunity."
One of the benefits that ME Bank account holders found with the product was the inability to touch the funds for the four year dutation - in effect, forcing them to keep it saved away from temptation - and the subsequent requirement that it be spent for the initial purpose, to buy a home.
Many of the account holders were said to be influenced by their parents, who had been made aware of them by their accountants. In turn, they had then helped their children to set up the accounts meaning that "by the time they're 23 or so, they are sitting on a nice nest egg," he said.
In fact, he told Property Observer that they've been considering creating a replacement product for these prospective first time buyers.
However, he said that it's early days and they're looking for feedback first before coming up with any finer details.
Currently, the ME Bank website notes that they're investigating the impact of the announced changes on customers and the pending applications.
It notes that applications received prior to 7.30pm on May 13, 2014, will still be honoured, and that the government will make 17% co-contribution on deposits for this financial year.
Due to the changes, they can no longer offer the account.
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