A landmark former orphanage site in Surrey Hills could be transformed into a new residential community under plans lodged by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/antipodean-land-developments">Antipodean Land Developments</a> that would deliver 76 apartments and townhouses while restoring some of the suburb's most significant heritage buildings.

The burgeoninng Melbourne-based developer has submitted plans for the 9,158 sqm site at 1 Kent Road and 24 Durham Road, home to the former St Joseph's Home for Destitute Children, a historic institutional complex dating back to the late 19th century. The proposal seeks to adaptively reuse several heritage buildings while introducing two new four-storey residential buildings set within extensive landscaped grounds.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/woods-bagot">Woods Bagot</a> and Kerstin Thompson Architects, the project has been conceived as a contemporary residential village embedded within a restored heritage precinct. The development team describes the design approach as "The Village in the Garden," with new buildings positioned among mature landscaping by OCULUS and significant heritage structures.

<img alt="First look: Antipodean Land Developments plans heritage-led apartment community in Surrey Hills" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="44ec8c1b-c0b6-44ae-859e-5811b3e6a023" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Untitled%20design%20%281%29.png?VersionId=p.p1_KFh4iQoV4nisdnPfQBAsWNi7m79" />

The proposal would deliver 76 dwellings comprising a mix of apartments and duplex-style residences, significantly increasing housing supply on one of the largest privately held residential landholdings in Surrey Hills. The development includes 127 car spaces, 24 bicycle spaces and more than 1,000 sqm of communal amenity, with the existing chapel building earmarked for conversion into resident facilities.

According to the planning submission, the project centres on the restoration and adaptive reuse of the site's most significant heritage assets, including the original c.1889 St Joseph's building, the chapel designed by architect Augustus Andrew Fritsch, and the historic brick perimeter walls and entry gates. The proposal also incorporates the retention of other contributory buildings including the former infirmary and school building.

Tract Consultants, in the planning report accompanying the application, said the scheme had been shaped through extensive heritage analysis and design development.

"The shared vision for the Site by the project team has culminated in a scheme which successfully breathes life back into a historic site while delivering upon the objectives of Victoria's Housing Statement in a carefully curated and contextually responsive manner."

<img alt="First look: Antipodean Land Developments plans heritage-led apartment community in Surrey Hills" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="7263b7d8-95ea-400f-9531-6ca7d22c3c33" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Untitled%20design%20%282%29.png?VersionId=4cR1tiWOsDpgxEOwZi5vVFcyvvOsYkIE" />

The proposal is being assessed under Victoria's Significant Residential Development with Affordable Housing pathway. As part of the application, three per cent of the project's residential development cost would be contributed to the Social Housing Growth Fund. The development would also provide a diverse mix of one, two and three-bedroom residences targeting a broader range of buyers than typically found in Surrey Hills' detached housing market.

Sustainability initiatives include an anticipated 66 per cent BESS score, natural cross-ventilation to 80 per cent of apartments, 28 per cent deep soil landscaping and a canopy cover outcome exceeding local planning requirements. The proposal also sets aside more than 1,083 sqm for communal indoor and outdoor resident amenity spaces.

<img alt="First look: Antipodean Land Developments plans heritage-led apartment community in Surrey Hills" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="33fad46f-fe26-4d0a-acfd-6b776e1c6a3d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Untitled%20design.png?VersionId=D9F6WVSyYCtGvSUmith35LRp6R7PQkw_" />

Planning documents describe the property as one of the largest underutilised residential sites in Surrey Hills, arguing it presents a rare opportunity to introduce "missing middle" housing in an established inner-eastern suburb while preserving and revitalising a significant heritage precinct.

Antipodean Land Developments has built a reputation for design-focused residential projects across Melbourne, particularly in the medium-density sector. Previous developments include Neighbourhood in Brunswick East, delivered with Breathe Architecture, and Balfe Park Lane, designed by Kerstin Thompson Architects.

They've been very active in site acquisition as they build out their future development pipeline. They recently launched Thornubury House, 45 apartments above a mix of commercial, retail, and food and beverage tenancies, and have plans for a boutique project in Fitzroy and another <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/vic/antipodean-plan-apartments-for-deepdenes-missing-middle-on-whitehorse-road">"missing middle" project</a> on Deepdene's Whitehorse Road.

Joel Robinson

First look: Antipodean Land Developments plans heritage-led apartment community in Surrey Hills

Developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/auyin-property-development">Auyin</a> is the latest to turn to the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program in an effort to secure approval for its long-planned, mixed-use project in Elsternwick.

In 2018, Auyin lodged plans with Glen Eira City Council for a 14-storey building, however Council approved a reduced eight-storey scheme. A subsequent VCAT appeal in 2019 upheld the eight-storey height limit.

The project was later amended to nine storeys, but Auyin is now seeking to revive something closer to its original vision. The developer argues that the planning context has evolved significantly over the past decade, particularly within the Elsternwick Activity Centre, where higher-density development has increasingly been encouraged along Glen Huntly Road.

The proposal would transform the 1,239 sqm site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/7-12-horne-street-elsternwick-vic-3185">7-15 Horne Street</a>, opposite Elsternwick Railway Station, into a 13-storey residential and retail development designed by CBG Architects, with 40 apartments

The site currently comprises three commercial properties.

<img alt="First look: 13-storey mixed-use tower planned for Elsternwick activity centre" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="5f465dd4-509b-4082-a669-0253b313914b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/elsternwick%20podium.png?VersionId=72frWi0SmQ5AVJ3ARRhX5ILUYObhTm7x" />

The proposed apartment mix comprises 25 two-bedroom and 15 three-bedroom residences above 200 sqm of retail space at ground level. Residents would have access to a 90 sqm wellness facility, a 351 sqm communal indoor and outdoor terrace on the third level, and extensive landscaped areas throughout the development. A publicly accessible 135 sqm plaza would be created on the north-east corner of the site, providing seating, landscaping, and a new gathering space adjoining Horne Street.

The design adopts a four-storey podium that references the finer-grain character of the surrounding streetscape, with the upper tower recessed behind generous setbacks on all boundaries.

<img alt="First look: 13-storey mixed-use tower planned for Elsternwick activity centre" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e637e763-2abc-4c34-a0aa-5c7ad36fae18" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/elsternwick%20open.png?VersionId=J1AoOpZgTyaF.KeeFSX6lMjEScX8KKRi" />

A key element of the proposal is the reconfiguration and widening of the surrounding laneways. Vehicle access would be retained from Lois Lane, with upgraded pedestrian connections linking Ross Street and Horne Street. The development would provide 58 residential car spaces, two retail car spaces, and 52 bicycle spaces across two basement levels and ground-floor facilities.

Architecturally, the building draws inspiration from the established character of Elsternwick Village. The façade combines dark charcoal brickwork, textured concrete, bronze-toned metal detailing, and extensive planting integrated into podium and tower levels. The design also incorporates a chamfered corner treatment and publicly accessible plaza intended to strengthen pedestrian activity around the station precinct.

Elsternwick's last new development completion was&nbsp;EVA Elsternwick by Pitard late last year. <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/milieu-property">Milieu</a> is working away on its nature-led neighbourhood, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/elsternwick-gardens-by-milieu-8-gordon-street-elsternwick-vic-3185">Elsternwick Gardens</a>, on Gordon Street, with its first stage expected to complete next year.

First look: Auyin seeks mixed-use apartment project in growing Elsternwick Activity Centre

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/otium-parkdale-123-125-como-parade-east-parkdale-vic-3195">Otium Parkdale</a>, the 13-residence boutique development by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/huxtable-property">Huxtable Property</a>, has entered its final stages of delivery, with completion expected within the coming month and more than half of the residences sold.

The Como Parade East project is nearing the finish line at a time when opportunities to purchase new apartments in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/parkdale-vic-3195">Parkdale</a> remain exceptionally limited. Fewer than 10 per cent of dwellings in the bayside suburb are apartments, making developments like Otium a relatively rare addition to a market traditionally dominated by detached housing.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134974 project_image_fid=5427]

The three-level development comprises 13 residences, including ten two-bedroom apartments and three larger three-bedroom homes, all positioned above a secure basement car park.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/almeida-architects">Almeida Architects</a> with a strong connection to its coastal surroundings, Otium combines red brick, exposed concrete and dark metal detailing with integrated landscaping and greenery. Expansive glazing, generous balconies and terraces have been incorporated throughout the design to maximise natural light and reinforce indoor-outdoor living.

Inside, the residences feature engineered European oak flooring, natural and reconstituted stone benchtops, Bosch kitchen appliances, ducted heating and cooling, lift access and secure entry systems. The larger three-bedroom residences on the upper level have been designed with house-like proportions, while the two-bedroom apartments prioritise functionality, flexibility and low-maintenance living.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=134974 project_image_fid=5421]

The project is now in its final stages, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/labco">Labco</a> completing the remaining landscaping and external finishing works following the completion of the residences' interiors.

Otium's location within the heart of Parkdale continues to underpin its appeal. Residents will be just steps from local cafés, restaurants, shops and the newly elevated Parkdale Station, while the beach is less than a kilometre away.

With the project tracking ahead of schedule, buyers can currently secure a residence with a five per cent deposit and benefit from settlement terms of up to eight months. The advanced stage of construction also provides buyers with the opportunity to walk through the near-complete residences and experience the quality and finishes firsthand ahead of completion.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=134974]

Otium Parkdale enters final month before completion as rare apartment opportunity nears sellout

A new boutique apartment development is entering the market in <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/chermside-qld-4032">Chermside</a>, with Brisbane-based developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/ausdev">Ausdev</a> bringing 33 residences to a well-connected pocket of Brisbane's north.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/parkdrive-apartments-chermside-25-sammells-drive-chermside-qld-4032">Parkdrive Apartments</a>, at 25 Sammells Drive, will comprise a mix of one- and two-bedroom residences positioned within walking distance of Westfield Chermside, The Prince Charles Hospital, and Bradbury Park.

Established in 1989, Ausdev has a long-standing presence across both development and construction, with Parkdrive Apartments representing its latest residential project in Brisbane's northern suburbs.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152125 project_image_fid=363778]

The development has been designed around open-plan living and natural light, with residences featuring stone benchtops, timber cabinetry, BOSCH appliances, and private balconies that extend the living areas outdoors.

Kitchens are positioned as the centrepiece of the homes, incorporating natural material palettes and integrated appliances, while bathrooms have been designed with a focus on functionality and understated finishes.

Residents will have access to a communal barbecue and entertaining area on Level 3, providing shared outdoor space within the development. Secure parking and lift access are also incorporated into the building.

The project will deliver a limited collection of 33 apartments, with one-bedroom residences priced from $749,000.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152125 project_image_fid=363782]

Beyond the building itself, the location places residents within easy reach of several of Chermside's key amenities. Bradbury Park is around 350 metres away, while Westfield Chermside is approximately 1.3 kilometres from the site. The Prince Charles Hospital is located within 750 metres, and the Chermside Bus Interchange is around 1.5 kilometres away, providing connections across Brisbane.

Parkdrive Apartments adds to the growing residential pipeline in Chermside, a suburb that continues to evolve as a major retail, healthcare, and transport hub for Brisbane's north.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=152125]

Ausdev introduces boutique Parkdrive Apartments to Chermside's growing centre

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/skymark-group">Skymark</a>'s boutique Cronulla development Solis has secured a 10-year Latent Defects Insurance policy through Resilience Insurance, providing buyers of the 16-residence building on Ewos Parade with structural and waterproofing protection that extends a decade beyond the building's completion.

Currently under construction and due for completion in late 2027, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/solis-cronulla-8-ewos-parade-cronulla-nsw-2230">Solis</a> is one of a small number of new developments in the Sutherland Shire to carry Resilience LDI coverage, a distinction that carries increasing weight as buyer confidence in the off-the-plan sector continues to be shaped by how developers stand behind their product.

Latent Defects Insurance, which entered the Australian market in 2022 when Resilience Insurance was approved to offer the cover, protects buyers against major structural or waterproofing defects for ten years post-completion. Unlike traditional statutory warranties, it operates as a first-resort policy, if a covered defect arises, the insurer responds directly, without the buyer needing to pursue the builder or developer through a lengthy claims process.

Resilience Insurance CEO Corey Nugent has noted that the product addresses something fundamental to the new apartment market.

"The overarching feedback from prospective buyers in the new development space is that they want more confidence and assurances around the quality of the build," Nugent says.

"Resilience Insurance Latent Defects Insurance not only gives them complete peace of mind for 10 years, but it shows the developer they are buying from is standing by their product."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150499 project_image_fid=370898]

For Solis, the Resilience LDI policy adds a meaningful layer of accountability to an already considered project. The development comprises nine two-bedroom and seven three-bedroom residences, including one dual-level three-bedroom apartment, across a five-storey building on Ewos Parade, positioned between Shelly Beach and South Cronulla.

Garden apartments connect directly to private landscaped courtyards, while upper-level homes capture beach views to the east from level four and above.&nbsp;

All 16 residences include at least one balcony or courtyard, and select apartments on the upper floors feature bar areas and secondary flexible living spaces.

Hiba Sander, Managing Director of Skymark, says Solis offers a rare balance, nestled between the quiet beauty of secluded beaches and the lively charm of South Cronulla's esplanade.

"It's a place to choose your pace and live gracefully, seaside'," Sander says.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150499 project_image_fid=370900]

The architecture, designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/ida-design-group">IDA Design Group</a>'s Michael Trinh, draws from the natural erosion patterns of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/cronulla-nsw-2230">Cronulla</a>'s sandstone headlands, translating the organic forms of the coastline into soft curves, pavilion-style massing, and a material palette chosen for longevity in a salt-tinged environment.&nbsp;

Textured natural stone, soft renders, and timber-look battens reference the tones of the surrounding cliffs, while the building has been oriented to maximise natural light and passive ventilation, with primary living spaces facing north and east to capture morning sun and sea breezes.

"At Solis, our aim was to create architecture that feels quietly confident, grounded in natural materials like stone and timber, and elevated by light and landscape," Trinh says.&nbsp;

"The buildings are designed to sit gently within their coastal surrounds, with expansive glazing and abundant greenery creating a seamless dialogue between inside and out."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150499 project_image_fid=370897]

Interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hot-black">Hot Black</a> carry the same material language through to every room. Kitchens feature integrated Gaggenau appliances, sculpted stone benchtops, and Lo &amp; Co joinery, while bathrooms feature natural stone, timber, and brushed metal finishes.&nbsp;

Hot Black Founder and Design Director Sophie Safrin describes the intent as one of considered restraint: "At Solis, every detail has been thoughtfully considered to create a timeless coastal retreat, calm, refined, and effortlessly liveable. From natural finishes to seamless indoor-outdoor flow, Solis offers a quiet elegance that's deeply connected to its surroundings.

The landscape, designed by Julian Brady of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/sitedesignstudios">Site Design Studios</a>, treats green space as an integral part of the resident experience rather than an afterthought.&nbsp;

"Gentle curves and layered native plantings mirror the ebb and flow of the ocean," Julian Brady says, "creating a serene connection between architecture and place."&nbsp;

Coco Republic has provided bespoke furniture packages tailored to the project's coastal palette.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=150499 project_image_fid=370899]

Skymark has an established track record in the Sutherland Shire, with a portfolio spanning Cronulla, Woolooware and Burraneer that includes Isla, Sylva, Bask, Shells, Sula and Mist. Securing LDI on Solis reflects a broader shift in how the developer is positioning its buildings to buyers, at a time when Resilience Insurance expects the policy to become mandatory in New South Wales by 2028.

Sales at Solis are launching soon through Ray White Projects, with an official event scheduled for 11 June. Enquire for more information.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=150499]

Skymark takes out 10-year Resilience Insurance LDI at Solis Cronulla

depreciation

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GUEST OBSERVATION
Commercial building owners remain unaware of the taxation benefits their property can generate. One of the most beneficial, yet often missed, deductions is building depreciation.
What is Building Depreciation?
As a building gets older and items within it age, they depreciate in value. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) recognises this and allows property investors to claim deductions relating to the wear and tear on buildings and the fixtures and fittings within.
Claiming depreciation is your key to increasing cash flow on commercial properties.
Building write-off can be claimed on the structure of a commercial building so long as construction commenced after the 20th of July 1982. In cases where construction commenced before this date, depreciation can still be claimed on fixtures and fittings.
The tenants of a commercial property are able to claim depreciation on any fit-out they add to a property from the starting date of their lease. This includes assets such as desks, shelving, fire-fighting equipment, security systems and carpet.
Commercial building owners may also be able to claim depreciation on any assets installed and left behind by previous tenants once their tenancy has ceased.
Is Your Property Too Old?
<blockquote class="pullquote pqRight">
Many commercial property owners assume they are unable to claim depreciation
</blockquote>
Many commercial property owners assume they are unable to claim depreciation on their property, or receive significant deductions — because it is too old.
However, there are still significant depreciation deductions available on the fixtures, fittings, plant and equipment contained within the property.
Some examples of these assets include carpets, air conditioning, blinds, hot water systems, light fittings, lifts, partitioning and bathroom accessories.
The Rules in Action
The following case study shows how depreciation can increase the cash flow of a typical commercial property.
Damien owns a commercial office building, which was purchased for $1.1 million. He leases it to a tenant for $1,800 per week (totalling approximately $94,000 per year).
His expenses (including interest, rates and management fees) total approximately $124,000 per year.
Damien engaged BMT Tax Depreciation to prepare a tax depreciation schedule, the first year showed a $40,000 deduction.
The below table shows how Damien's holding costs changed, without depreciation on the left and with depreciation maximised on the right.
<img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-14273 colorbox-14261" src="https://his-best.biz/assets/2014/06/Commercial-with-vs-without.jpg" alt="Commercial with vs without" width="690" height="304">
This example illustrates the benefits of depreciation. Damien has improved the cash flow of this property by $231 per week by simply claiming property depreciation.
Who Should You Talk To?
It is recommended that commercial building owners contact a quantity surveyor to complete a depreciation schedule.
Quantity surveyors are one of the few professionals recognised to have appropriate construction costing skills to calculate the cost of items for the purposes of depreciation.
They are qualified by the ATO under Tax Ruling 97/25 and can ensure both building owners and tenants are able to claim the maximum depreciation deductions.
Bottom line: Ensuring commercial property owners and tenants do not miss out on valuable depreciation deductions can be a very complicated and intricate process. That is why a good idea to contact a specialist quantity surveyor.
Bradley Beer is managing director of <a href="https://www.bmtqs.com.au/" target="_blank">BMT Tax Depreciation Quantity Surveyors</a>.
This article first appeared on <a href="https://his-best.biz/" target="_blank">Commercial Property Made Easy</a>.
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bbeer-RnXpp32fnV

Claiming depreciation is your key to increasing cash flow on commercial properties

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There can be significant tax benefits when investors buy an investment property off the plan.
These benefits are greater for new property with more tax depreciation items available.
It is important to have a schedule of inclusions, such as fittings and fixtures on the sale contract, and then commission a depreciation schedule from a reputable provider.
Off the plan buyers can qualify for a 50% CGT discount but the ATO requires that a period of 12 months elapses before the buyer is eligible.
This period begins when the contract has been signed, so provided your settlement period is 12 months or longer (as it will be in most cases) investors could in theory sell along the way, or the day after settlement and still qualify for the generous tax concession.
But be warned the CGT discount only applies if there are changes in the taxpayers circumstances.
Any property bought with the intention of selling it at a profit as soon as it is completed, does not qualify as an investment but as part of a profit-making scheme, so normal income tax would apply.
Ken Raiss, partner at Chan &amp; Naylor Accountants, has pointed out in the past that buying with the intention to sell the sale would still be taxed at marginal tax rates even if you keep it for much longer than 12 months.
If you originally intended to keep the property but decide to sell due to unforeseen circumstances (say, after six months), it is still considered a capital gain but is not subject to the 50% CGT discount.
This means you will still be taxed at your marginal tax rate. This could be advantageous if you have capital losses.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Tax planning for off the plan apartment purchasing

<html><body>
Brad Beer is the managing director of <a href="https://www.bmtqs.com.au/" target="_blank">BMT Tax Depreciation</a>, a quantity surveying company specialising in tax depreciation schedules for investment, commercial and rental properties.
He's also a property investor with a focus on long-term, sustainable strategies. We sat down with Brad to hear about the lessons he's learned over 13 years as an investor. 
The beginning
I bought the first property in 2001. It was an old, very rough, four bedroom house in the Newcastle area, with a big shed out the back, which I still own. Then I went straight into a serious amount of renovation.
I’ve done a number of renovations over the years, and that was the first one. I was up at whatever hour of the night, after work, whenever possible on the weekends. It was pretty ugly to start with.
I did that on the first one, and I did that on the second one. Then I bought some land. At that time in my life I didn’t have much equity. So I bought, I renovated, I revalued. I pulled the equity back out so I could go again.
There was a lot of buying and renovating; manufacturing more equity out of the properties by going, “This is a two bedder but I can do this, this and this to make it a three bedder”.
The fact is I just didn’t have equity at the time; I didn’t have any money. Hindsight is a wonderful eye-opener, and one thing I might have done differently was to use Lenders Mortgage Insurance on my first property instead of saving 20%, allowing me to buy two properties at the same time. It would have been beneficial in this instance as there was a lot of growth in the New South Wales market in those first couple of years, and in hindsight I realised I missed a chunk of it because I was trying to do things the “right way”. But you learn from these things.
On any renovation you budget a certain amount to do works, and even as a quantity surveyor, you live in a dream land.
There have been mistakes along the way, but did I make any major mistakes and completely ruin anything? The answer’s “no”.
Did I find bigger problems than I expected once I pulled the walls off? Yes. You’ve just got to allow for those sorts of things.
There are properties I own now that I wouldn’t have bought if I had my time again. That’s because I know more about investing properties now than I did back then.
I bought land at a time when I shouldn’t have. We had the GFC a couple of years later, around the time that I settled. It wasn’t the right time in my portfolio to buy land, based on the cash flow (or lack thereof) it was going to generate. I was speculating and purchased the property on its growth potential, and I had to settle when the GFC hit, which I was financially able to do at the time, but it did tie up equity in something I shouldn’t have bought.
Fundamentally, a lot of things I believe about investment haven’t changed. I would probably buy a lot of similar properties to what I have bought, even though hindsight can change things considerably, of course.
I don’t have the physical time or the want to go and renovate at the moment, especially not personally. So that changes the cost of things considerably.
My position is more comfortable now from an equity perspective and from an available cash perspective. The fact is, one of the keys to investing in property is learning to manage financing properly and having control of cash. I have control of more cash now through my property investing.
Renovation: A case study
 <img src="/images/2014/06/18/Before%20Reno%208.JPG" alt="">
Brad purchased this Newcastle home for $262,500. 
<img src="/images/2014/06/18/After%20Reno%205.jpg" alt="">
The home is now valued at $460,000.
<ul>
<li>Property in Newcastle area</li>
<li>Purchased in 2006 for $262,500</li>
<li>Two bedrooms</li>
<li>One bathroom</li>
<li>Spent $25,000 on renovations</li>
<li>Bank valuation after renovations $360,000</li>
<li>Rent after renovations $310 per week</li>
<li>Current rent $430 per week</li>
<li>Current valuation $460,000</li>
</ul>
<img src="/images/2014/06/18/Before%20Reno%204.JPG" alt="">
The house's kitchen, before (above) and after (below) renovations.
<img src="/images/2014/06/18/After%20Reno%204.jpg" alt="">
Article continues on next page. Please click below. 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
 I’m not a “put it all on everything” kind of guy.
I haven’t really got any properties in mining towns. There’s a risk associated with that. I have the kind of portfolio where I could take some risk now, but I’ve just been too busy to find one. And I think properties in mining towns should not be an early part of your investing, they should be part of your portfolio when you have the ability to take some risk. They certainly have risk attached, but then they have high returns attached as well.
You need to learn a lot of things about investing in property before you invest in property. You need to learn how to structure your finance in a way which provides flexibility with cash, as well as control of your own journey or property investing “destiny”.
One of my main mistakes was not investing in property earlier, based on my risk profile at the time, due to lack of knowledge.
It’s all about gaining as much knowledge as possible as early as possible, learning how to manage financing, understanding what type of property, based on your risk profile, you should be buying and also what you can reasonably afford. I also did a bit of research into property markets, tax and that sort of thing during my university studies. So I understood that is a part of it too.
I learned by hanging around the property industry, going to property events to talk about depreciation, reading books and actually learning about the fundamentals. I’ve continued to do that over time.
Long-term investment
Unfortunately Australia, like any other country, can sometimes assume a herd mentality – especially with property investment. Buying in areas that have hot growth but which lack fundamental reasons for that growth to continue is not something that you should do. But we do it in Australia.
It’s why we have cycles in property values in this country. I believe in long-term investment – I haven’t sold a thing since starting out.
I want ways to create equity through property, including buying, renovating, getting extra bedrooms out of houses so I can increase rent and valuation, and getting involved in small developments. I’m in a bit of a construction phase through the course of this year. I’ve bought properties where I have the ability to subdivide blocks and build additional houses on those blocks.
I’m not operating as a developer who’s required to develop. I’m operating as an investor, with the ability to develop properties, should I so choose to. That’s taken the risk out of my developments.
If you’re a budding investor, make sure you’re not staking it all on being a property developer. You should have a fall-back position where if you can’t develop right away, you can do X. To develop you need a lot more money and a lot more equity. It’s not as simple as it sounds sometimes. Like a renovation, there are hidden costs.
You’ve always got to compare the development feasibility to the potential sale price of that property at the time you do the development. My fall-back position is always, “Do I like the property as an investment by itself?”
That means I end up doing small developments of course, but that’s okay.
I firmly believe in investing in property now, and in the future. I’m actively keen to continue to do that. A lot of my investments are in New South Wales, however I haven’t spread to wider areas as much as I’d like to.
In the future I will be investing in more property in different states and would like to practice what I preach: not following the herd mentality, buying in areas where I’m not sure whether things will turn around in six months or six years – because I’m here for 10 or 15.
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Investor story: Quantity surveyor and tax depreciation specialist Brad Beer

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New investors can sometimes neglect the importance and value of getting a depreciation schedule for a property.
But the truth is, there are just so many reasons to get one for your investment property. Tax depreciation potential is so integral to my personal investment strategy that I even get depreciation schedule quotes on properties I haven’t even purchased yet.
I’m not an expert on depreciation myself; which is why I’m writing today about an area that is perhaps not as commonly considered when talking tax depreciation.
Most investors (myself included) tend to focus on units and apartments in their buying strategy. These property types are typically more accessible financially for first time investors and those on limited budgets. Plus, and as trends in recent years have uncovered, the stereotype that units do not acquire capital growth as fast as detached houses, has been (rightly) challenged and disproved in some instances.
Certainly from a depreciation perspective investors immediately think of the ‘indoor’ items that can be accounted for in a schedule (things like ovens, appliances, HVAC, and so on); however, and as I am discovering, there can be substantial depreciation benefits to outdoor areas too.
<blockquote>
Depreciation can actually be claimed for outdoor structures, fixtures and fittings in investment properties.
</blockquote>
Depreciation can actually be claimed for outdoor structures, fixtures and fittings in investment properties. In fact, items outside a building can actually add value to a property. Rather than ignoring the street appeal, investors can include items in the yard or outdoor area to help attract potential tenants. The investor can then maximise their deductions by claiming depreciation on the eligible items in the front yard, backyard and balconies of their properties.
Deductions can be claimed on these outdoor assets as either capital works allowance or plant and equipment depreciation.
Capital works allowance, also known as building write-off, is based on the historical cost of a structure, excluding the cost of plant and non-eligible items. Outdoor structures which qualify for the capital works allowance include:
 <img src="/images/2014/06/18/mcevoy-june-28-one.jpg" alt="">
Plant and equipment items, including removable or mechanical assets, are also eligible for depreciation deductions. Each plant and equipment item has an effective life set by the Australian Tax Office (ATO).
The depreciation available on each item is calculated using the effective life. Some depreciable outdoor plant and equipment items commonly found outside a property include:
 <img src="/images/2014/06/18/mcevoy-june-28-two.jpg" alt="">
Assets outside a property can be worth thousands of dollars. Investors should take special notice when old assets including retaining walls, garden sheds, and driveways are removed and replaced during a renovation. They may be entitled to claim 100% of the remaining depreciable value for these items as a deduction.
A specialist quantity surveyor is qualified to calculate values and construction costs of these items and can ensure that investors are not throwing dollars away. What is relatively a nominal cost to the investor for this quantity surveyor’s depreciation report can return thousands of dollars over the life of a depreciation schedule for that property. Food for thought indeed.
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Why outdoor appreciation increases depreciation

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Depreciation is a paper-cost that investors are increasingly savvy about, however like any industry, not every depreciation schedule is made equal and some quantity surveyors are more thorough than others. This may mean that your deductions are no where near where they should be, explains BMT Tax Depreciation managing director Bradley Beer.
In a recent conversation with Property Observer, Beer explained that a quantity surveyor’s ability to spot renovation that may have been done before an investor purchased, or knowledge of when something looks out of place, can quickly help push up the claimable items.
Those who self-assess without the knowledge or property diligence, or estimate costs on their own judgement, may be missing out.
He also recently said that two types of deductions are regularly missed – capital works deductions and plant and equipment depreciation.
Beer pointed to the recent ATO stats, where 2.5 million of Australia’s property investors claimed deductions over 2011/2012. Just one million received an average capital works deduction of $2,029, which 1.7 million claimed an average plant and equipment depreciation deduction of $1,139.
“A total depreciation claim of $3,168 on average is well below the typical claim found for residential investors who request a BMT Tax Depreciation Schedule. Data collected from tens of thousands of depreciation schedules prepared by BMT Tax Depreciation suggests the average claim should be around $10,100 in the first full financial year and $7,350 per year on average over the first ten years of owning a property,” said Beer.
While not all can claim capital works deductions due to restrictions reliant on construction commencement date, plant and equipment deductions can be claimed regardless of the age.
“We’re continuing to see a trend that suggests the owners of older properties don’t claim the maximum capital works deductions available. Older properties have often had renovations completed. Even work completed by a previous owner of the property can be claimed as a capital works deduction by the current owner,” he said.
Observer Terry Ryder wrote today that depreciation is "<a href="/expert-insights/the-single-biggest-missed-opportunity-by-property-investors-depreciation">probably the single biggest missed opportunity by property investors</a>".
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How much should your depreciation deduction come to? Perhaps more than you think

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GUEST OBSERVATION
No doubt this is one of the toughest federal government budgets we have seen in a long time. It would appear that the Liberal government have been true to their calling and were happy to make sacrifices across the economy in order to balance the books at some point in the future. 
But just how does this budget affect property investors?
Well it’s with relief that no changes have been made to capital gains tax, depreciation or negative gearing. Now, I'm not a fan of negative gearing all that often, the purpose of investing in anything is to achieve good growth and income for the future.
However, I do like the little incentive us property investors are given when it comes to the all to controversial depreciation. Absolutely I'm biased. I benefit from depreciation so I'm not going to argue it shouldn't be in place.
Ultimately, I think it is a great way for the everyday Australian without a business to take advantage of some form of taxation benefit that the big guys get all the time. Currently $6 billion dollars a year is lost in tax revenue due to negative gearing.
However there was one sector in the property industry that got dealt the wooden spoon, and that’s the NRAS scheme. <a href="/expert-insights/finance/is-this-the-end-of-nras-frozen-fifth-round-of-applications">Round 5 of the National Rental Affordability Scheme will be frozen</a> pending a review. In my opinion this is a good move as it was lining the pockets of savvy developers and good property marketers while the everyday investor lined up to buy overpriced property to simply get some money from the government. Now I know there’s a lot more to it than that, however the scheme has been flawed in many ways. 
The property industries push for ASIC regulation of the industry is seemingly unlikely in the near future as large budget cuts to the ASIC budget are handed down forcing large scale job cuts within the organisation. It doesn't look promising that the team at ASIC will want to take on more work with less staff and money. 
Home owners or investors are generally a pretty small deal when it comes to federal budgets. It’s often the state budgets that can make big differences including stamp duty concessions and rates plus the ever tinkering of first home buyers grants. 
Outside of investing, first home buyers taking advantage of the Labor government's First Home Savers Account (FHSA) <a href="/expert-insights/investing/first-home-saver-accounts-scrapped-what-now">will no longer be able to get tax breaks and co-contributions</a> as the scheme will be closed starting 1 July.
I think if anything, this budget should send a reminder to Australians of why investing in assets (not just property) is a necessity to gain financial freedom and retirement when you want it. With the pension age pushed out even further, serious holes in the future funding for pensioners, its clear we need to invest.
JOSH ATHERTON is managing director of <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=123928559&amp;locale=en_US&amp;trk=tyah" target="_blank">Portfolio Property Investments</a>.
You can connect with Josh on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=123928559&amp;locale=en_US&amp;trk=tyah" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a>.
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How does the budget affect property investors?

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Property investors do many strange things. They act impulsively, rather than methodically. They dive in without a plan. They make decisions without research. They’ll listen to family members and ignore professional advice.
But the strangest of all the conduct I see from investors is that they will splurge hundreds of thousands of dollars to buy real estate, but refuse to outlay a few hundred dollars to ensure they buy wisely or maximise their return.
Many investors are too lazy (they say busy) to conduct research and too stingy to pay for someone else to do it. Rather than spend a few hundred dollars for professional advice on the price they’re paying, they’ll risk losing tens of thousands by paying too much. They’ll seek to save small change by doing their own inspection, rather than paying a qualified building inspector to ensure there are no issues which could cost tens of thousands to fix.
One of best outlays an investor can make – but one most investors don’t do – is to spend $700 or so on a depreciation schedule which can improve the bottom line by many thousands of dollars each year.
ATO statistics show most Australians who own investment property don’t claim depreciation or fail to maximise their claims. It’s probably the single biggest missed opportunity by property investors.
According to Brad Beer of BMT Tax Depreciation, calls it “hidden cash flow for property investors”. But three-quarters of investors get less than they should in allowable claims.
It’s clear most punters fail to fully understand depreciation and how much it can change the bottom line for an investment property. Many still believe that you need to buy new to get depreciation benefits worth claiming.
ATO figures show property investors will readily claim body corporate fees, agent fees, council rates, borrowing expenses, interest on loans, repairs and maintenance – but miss out on capital works deductions and plant and equipment depreciation.
Beer says 2.5 million property investors claimed deductions in the 2011-12 financial year. Of these investors, about a million received an average capital works deduction of $2,029 while 1.7 million investors claimed an average deduction of $1,139 for plant and equipment depreciation. That suggests a total depreciation claim of $3,168 on average.
And that is well short of what’s achievable. Too many people, it seems, are doing it on the cheap. But rather than saving money, they’re losing thousands per year.
Beer says data collected from tens of thousands of depreciation schedules prepared by BMT suggests the average claim should be around $10,100 in the first full year and $7,350 per year on average over the first 10 years of owning a property.
My own experience with investment properties confirms that. I always get a quantity surveyor to prepare a proper depreciation schedule for each property – and that one-off outlay can be used for the life of the property, with long-term savings of tens of thousands of dollars.
But I regularly meet investors who don’t claim depreciation at all.
You can contact Terry via <a href="https://mailto:ryder@hotspotting.com.au" target="_blank">email</a> or on <a href="https://www.twitter.com/hotspotting" target="_blank">Twitter</a>.
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The single biggest missed opportunity by property investors: Depreciation

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Brought to you by
<img src="/images/marketing/frasersProp_black_rgb.jpg" height="50px">
Like a brand new car, new apartments and contents depreciate in value almost immediately but many investors are not aware of the depreciation benefits they are entitled to claim.
The Australian Tax Office enables investors to cover part of the purchase price by allowing them to claim depreciation on certain items like fittings and fixtures at the end of every financial year.
Although there is no percentage that fits all off the plan purchasers, Matusik Property Insights director Michael Matusik says up to 60% of the built cost of a new apartment can be tax-deductible over time.
Purchasers of off the plan apartments can take the contract of sale to a quantity surveyor to have a depreciation schedule put together, as the contract will detail inclusions such as price, size of the unit and size of the building.
A tax depreciation company can also inspect a property to determine the current value of every item and will then calculate how much value each of those items will lose every year for up to 40 years.
However, Multifocus Properties and Finance chief executive officer Philippe Brach says to get a definite schedule that an accountant can use, the property must be settled as the settlement acts as the starting date for the depreciation entitlement.
The depreciation report is submitted at the end of every financial year and is allowed to be back dated by up to two years.
BMT Quantity Surveyors director <a href="/expert-insights/finance/depreciation-tax-deduction-opportunity-for-investors-as-the-block-sky-high-reality-television-series-turns-serious">Brad Beer says on average investors can claim between $5,000 and $10,000</a> as a first full-year deduction.
Brach says for the first few years, depreciation will fall away rapidly but is largely compensated by rising rent revenue in keeping the cash flow constant.
“After about 10 years, depreciation will stop declining but rent will still keep rising, therefore the cash flow starts increasing,” says Brach.
Property investor <a href="/expert-insights/finance/the-benefits-of-depreciation-or-how-wear-and-tear-can-be-to-your-advantage">Cameron McEvoy</a> says the amount an investor can claim is always much higher in the first few years.
“It goes without saying that the figure for say year three, will be much higher than year 27.
“This is due to the gradual degrading value of items.
“More often that not, properties that are one to five years old have the most depreciable potential,” says McEvoy.
Brach advises that when looking at potential investment properties, fittings and fixtures should be taken into consideration when short-listing apartments as they will give high depreciation in the early years.
Off the plan buyers should be able to obtain a depreciation schedule from the developer free of charge to help them work out their numbers properly but if one is not available, a report can be constructed for around $300 to $1,000 through a depreciation specialist.
“Without a schedule, your cash flow may be way out of reality and you investment decision will be wrong,” says Brach.
The one-off report fee is also tax deductible.
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How to: Check your depreciation entitlements

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An independent depreciation assessment of the four apartments up for auction next week has identified significant potential deductions for The Block’s buyers.
BMT Tax Depreciation has undertaken a depreciation assessment on each of the <a href="/news">Albert Park</a> apartments completed on this season of The Block and found that each offers major deduction opportunities, with potential first year deductions of about $50,000.
According to BMT Tax Depreciation managing director Bradley Beer, the renovated properties could be underlying goldmines for buyers. 
"An investor purchaser could claim a minimum of $46,281 and a maximum of $53,995 as an average first year depreciation deduction for one of the four properties," said Beer.
Beer says that despite legislation allowing all owners of income producing property to claim depreciation deductions for the wear and tear of their property and its contained assets, 80% of property investors fail to take full advantage of their depreciation deduction entitlements.
"Investors who don't claim depreciation are missing out on thousands of dollars in their pockets," said Beer.
BMT Tax Depreciation also prepared depreciation reports for the 2012 and 2013 Block properties.
The four apartments on O’Grady Street in Albert Park will be auctioned on Tuesday April 8, with the results airing on Channel 9 on Wednesday April 9.
 
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