Avant Townhomes is adding to Ivanhoe’s family-sized housing options with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-townhouses/three-82-ivanhoe-382-upper-heidelberg-road-ivanhoe-vic-3079">Three 82</a>, a collection of just 16 four-bedroom townhomes on Upper Heidelberg Road.

The <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/intrapac-property">Intrapac Property</a> townhome division has taken a contemporary approach to the traditional family home, pairing larger floorplans with the lower-maintenance format of a townhouse.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152069 project_image_fid=374394]

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/arcadia-studio">Arcadia</a>, with landscaping by Landsite, the homes feature generous open-plan living and dining areas that connect directly to outdoor spaces, with layouts also designed to maximise natural light and privacy.

Natural stone is used throughout the interiors, including in kitchens that pair stone surfaces with bespoke cabinetry, considered storage and SMEG appliances.

The four-bedroom layouts include built-in wardrobes and a main bedroom with its own ensuite, while family bathrooms service the additional bedrooms. Each home also includes a lock-up double garage and intercom entry.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152069 project_image_fid=374399]

Energy efficiency has been incorporated into the design through solar panels, double glazing and reverse-cycle heating and cooling, with the homes targeting 7-star energy ratings.

Rather than incorporating extensive communal facilities, Three 82 has been conceived around private residential amenity, with the 16-home scale keeping the focus on individual homes and their own indoor and outdoor spaces.

The development is located at 382 Upper Heidelberg Road, around one kilometre from Ivanhoe Village's cafés and retail and a short drive from Eaglemont Station and Ivanhoe Station.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=152069 project_image_fid=374393]

Several of Ivanhoe's established schools are also nearby, including Ivanhoe Girls' Grammar and Ivanhoe Grammar School. The address also provides access to the suburb's parklands and the wider Yarra River corridor.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/nelson-alexander">Nelson Alexander</a> has been appointed to handle sales.

Construction is underway and progressing well, with Three 82 currently tracking toward completion in Q2 2027.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=152069]

Joel Robinson

Three 82 brings boutique four-bedroom townhome collection to Ivanhoe

Builder-developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/graya">Graya</a> has secured a prime Newstead site from fellow developer Fraser, subsequently lodging plans for The Silo, a major mixed-use residential project in Newstead designed around a new public laneway linking the James Street precinct with the wider Gasworks and Newstead neighbourhood.

Proposed for the corner of Chester and Morse streets, the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bureauproberts">Bureau^Proberts</a>-designed project places its strongest emphasis at ground level, where retail, landscaping and a new cobblestone pedestrian connection would open the site to the surrounding neighbourhood. The design team describes The Silo as “more than a residential building”, positioning the development as an extension of Newstead’s public realm rather than a standalone apartment tower.

“A new cobblestone laneway and landscaped connection between James Street and Gasworks unlock a missing pedestrian link, improving walkability and stitching together two of Brisbane’s significant urban destinations,” Bureau Proberts said in its Urban Design Report.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0ea1b06a-75f5-40a5-b2c5-33c97bc86052" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/silo%20bldg.png?VersionId=KmjsAtNePu57_B31EM_DJ5T6KPJHtcmo" />

The Silo is planned as a mixed-use development incorporating apartments alongside a bar and centre activities including food and drink outlets, indoor sport and recreation, office and retail uses.

Architecturally, Bureau Proberts has conceived the building as a collection of vertically expressed, stepping forms rather than a single uniform tower. The composition rises from an articulated podium before being broken by a triple-height landscaped recreation level, with the upper section becoming more compact before terminating in a landscaped rooftop garden.

The project's name and architectural language draw directly from Newstead's industrial history. Patterned off-form concrete is proposed as the principal façade material, complemented by slender metal rod balustrades and extensive planting. The cylindrical and vertically ribbed elements give the building its silo-like expression, while curved balconies and planted edges introduce a softer subtropical layer.

“The Silo reinterprets its robust forms, scale and materiality through a contemporary subtropical architectural expression, creating a building that acknowledges its industrial legacy, while responding to the way the precinct is occupied today,” Bureau^Proberts said.

The recreation level is one of the defining breaks in the tower. Plans include a lap pool, mature subtropical planting and shared resident facilities within an elevated communal garden. Landscaping continues through the podium and onto the rooftop, where a further garden forms what the architects describe as a “subtropical crown” to the building.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="f8451036-35a4-49a9-8d88-2ef4438eba3d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Silo%20Lane.png?VersionId=h8N31_rYmCEqoNrpt4kbYVQhJGZn60LH" />

At street level, the development has been designed to establish a more permeable block. Retail and hospitality tenancies address the public realm, while landscaped pedestrian spaces lead into the new laneway connection. Renders in the design report show the proposed “Silo Lane” as a substantial opening through the podium, framed by cylindrical concrete forms with cascading planting above.

The Silo continues Graya's move into larger apartment developments after building its reputation across high-end residential projects in Brisbane and the Gold Coast.

Graya buys Frasers Newstead site, plans The Silo between James Street and Gasworks precincts

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/wickton">Wickton</a>’s completed Linacre Rise development in Hampton is giving Bayside downsizers the opportunity to move into a spacious apartment near the beach, with the developer covering stamp duty for a limited time.

The 27-residence development has been designed for buyers who want to simplify their living arrangements without giving up the space, warmth and quality associated with a long-term family home. Most apartments have already been secured by Bayside locals, leaving a select collection of two and three-bedroom residences and penthouses available.

Two-bedroom apartments are priced from $1.275 million, three-bedroom residences from $2.25 million and penthouses from $3.375 million, with the completed homes available to inspect and move into now.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366760]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/linacre-rise-hampton-8-10-linacre-road-hampton-vic-3188">Linacre Rise</a> occupies an elevated position on one of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/hampton-vic-3188">Hampton</a>’s quiet, tree-lined streets, around 250 metres from the bay and 500 metres from Hampton’s village centre. Its setting gives residents access to the beach, local cafés, shops and Hampton Train Station while retaining the feel of an established residential neighbourhood.

Architecture and interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/ewert-leaf">Ewert Leaf</a> draw on the warmth and permanence of traditional brickwork, with the building integrated into terraced landscaping by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/john-patrick-landscape-architects">John Patrick</a>. Ground-floor apartments are elevated above the street and include private garden courtyards, while several upper-level residences have generous balconies and outlooks toward the bay.

Inside, the residences favour natural materials and generous proportions. Herringbone-pattern European oak flooring, natural stone benchtops, premium joinery and Swiss V-ZUG appliances are among the key inclusions, while integrated storage has been incorporated across kitchens, bathrooms, studies and living areas.

The kitchens have been planned as practical spaces for both everyday use and entertaining, with substantial island benches, detailed cabinetry and adjoining dining and living zones. Full-height wardrobes, plush bedroom carpeting and carefully considered lighting reinforce the residential character Wickton sought to retain for buyers moving from larger homes.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366769]

A Linacre Rise purchaser said the completed apartment had delivered the space, outlook and construction quality they had been seeking.

“The unit is very light, has views to die for over the bay, all construction materials and fittings are premium quality, we have secure parking for three cars, EV charging at very competitive rates, the neighbours are friendly and there is just a lovely ambiance about the place,” the purchaser said.

Environmental features include solar panels, shared electric vehicle charging stations, rainwater harvesting for toilet flushing and landscape irrigation, double-glazed windows and water-efficient fixtures and appliances.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366762]

The development was built by Balmain &amp; Co, with Wickton managing the broader development process through its in-house team.

For downsizers, the project’s completed status removes much of the uncertainty associated with buying off the plan. Purchasers can inspect the finished apartments, understand their outlook and proportions, and move in without waiting for construction to conclude.

The remaining selection includes north-oriented balconies, corner configurations and penthouses with elevated bay views. The developer-paid stamp duty initiative is available for a limited time, with potential savings of up to $200,000 depending on the residence purchased.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=95289]

Limited-time stamp duty offer at completed Linacre Rise apartments in Hampton

Luxury apartment buyers have long prioritised design, space and finishes, but increasingly they're placing equal importance on something less tangible: how easily they can live without relying on a car.

At <a>Richmond Square</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/fortis">Fortis</a> believes that convenience begins beyond the apartment itself, with the mixed-use precinct earning a near-perfect Walk Score of 99.

The development has been planned around the idea that some of the most valuable amenities aren't contained within a building, they're the restaurants, cafés, parks, transport connections and daily conveniences that can all be reached on foot.

Located just behind Swan Street and Church Street, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/richmond-square-1-wiltshire-street-richmond-vic-3121">Richmond Square</a> places residents within one of Melbo​u​rne's most established lifestyle precincts while offering a quieter residential setting removed from the busiest thoroughfares. East Richmond Station is moments away, trams run along both Swan and Church Streets, and the MCG, Melb​​ourne Park, Yarra River trails and the CBD are all within walking distance. At the same time, the precinct itself will introduce a curated mix of dining, retail, hospitality and wellness offerings, creating a destination that extends well beyond its residential buildings.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348530]

For Fortis, that combination of location and scale was what made the site unique.

"<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/richmond-vic-3121">Richmond</a> is one of Melb​o​urne's most established and distinctive inner-city neighbourhoods, with a rare combination of dining, culture, recreation, public transport and proximity to the CBD," the developer said.

"The opportunity at Wiltshire Street was particularly compelling because the site sits slightly removed from the activity of Swan and Church Streets while remaining only moments from everything that makes the area desirable."

Rather than developing a standalone apartment building, Fortis consolidated 15 individual properties to create one of the larger development parcels assembled on Mel​b​ourne's city fringe in recent years. That allowed the team to deliver a genuine mixed-use precinct comprising 107 residences across Wiltshire House and Carmine House, premium office space, hospitality venues, retail, wellness offerings and a future 57-room hotel.

"The scale of the site allowed Fortis to think beyond a standalone apartment building," the developer said.

"Richmond Square could be planned as a complete lifestyle precinct, bringing homes, workplaces, dining, retail, hospitality and wellness together around a series of activated public spaces. The aim was to create a destination that feels connected to Richmond rather than separate from it."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348533]

The emphasis on walkability has also resonated with buyers.

Interest has been strongest from established owner-occupiers, particularly downsizers from Richmond and Melb​ourne's inner east who want to remain close to familiar restaurants, workplaces, family and social networks while moving into a more secure, lower-maintenance home. The project is also attracting Mornington Peninsula and interstate buyers seeking a Melb​ourne residence they can lock up and leave between visits.

Many are looking for generous living spaces, room to entertain, quality finishes and confidence in the project team, but location remains one of the biggest deciding factors.

"For many buyers, Richmond Square provides a way to simplify the practical side of home ownership without reducing the quality of their lifestyle," the sales team said.

"Location is also a major driver of interest. Buyers can remain connected to the CBD, major sporting events, the arts centres, local restaurants, cafes and bars and their family while living in a private and secure residence that is easy to lock up and leave for weekends or longer periods away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348549]

The residences themselves have been designed with that buyer in mind. Award-winning architecture practice SJB and interior designers Hecker Guthrie have created spacious two and three-bedroom apartments and penthouses that prioritise generous living areas, natural light, bespoke joinery and private terraces. Above, a rooftop sanctuary by Acre includes landscaped lawns, bookable dining rooms, barbecue facilities, wellness spaces and panoramic views across the CBD, the MCG and Port Phillip Bay.

Fortis believes Richmond Square reflects a broader evolution in apartment living, where the surrounding neighbourhood becomes just as important as the residence itself.

"Richmond Square introduces a different proposition: generously proportioned residences within a genuinely mixed-use, hospitality-led destination," the developer said.

"The project's location and Walk Score of 99 further support a lifestyle where residents can complete many everyday journeys without relying on a car."

Fortis has assembled an experienced team that includes <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/sjb-architects">SJB</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/interior-designers/hecker-guthrie">Hecker Guthrie</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/acre">Acre</a> and builder <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/hacer-group">Hacer Group</a>, reflecting the developer's commitment to creating projects with enduring design quality and meaningful connections to the communities in which they sit.&nbsp;

Richmond Square is an expression of that philosophy, bringing together homes, workplaces, hospitality and wellness within one of Me​lb​ourne's most walkable neighbourhoods.&nbsp;

Construction is now almost complete, providing purchasers with growing confidence ahead of its expected September 2026 completion.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=13181]

Walk Score of 99 places Richmond Square at the heart of Melbourne's most connected lifestyle

<h3 data-end="19" data-section-id="1dvgwoe" data-start="0">Summary</h3>

<ul data-end="634" data-start="21">
	<li data-end="170" data-section-id="1o77v31" data-start="21">Walker Corporation has lodged plans for a second major residential development in the Maroochydore City Centre, a 29-storey tower known as Celeste.</li>
	<li data-end="327" data-section-id="1lb0y6t" data-start="171">The Plus Studio-designed proposal at Lot 30 Sunshine Coast Parade would deliver 208 apartments, including four four-bedroom sub-penthouses and penthouses.</li>
	<li data-end="487" data-section-id="za720" data-start="328">The application comes as Walker doubles down on Maroochydore following the strong sales campaign at SOL by Walker, where the first tower is nearing sell-out.</li>
	<li data-end="634" data-section-id="5sovec" data-start="488">Walker is a key partner in the transformation of the Maroochydore City Centre, which is expected to ultimately deliver at least 4,000 new homes.</li>
</ul>

Walker Corporation is doubling down on Maroochydore following the successful sales campaign at its first residential project in the emerging CBD.

The national developer has filed plans for <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/celeste-30-sunshine-coast-parade-maroochydore-qld-4558">Celeste</a>, a new 29-storey apartment tower at Lot 30 Sunshine Coast Parade, just metres from its under-construction SOL by Walker development.

The plans, prepared by Plus Studio, would see 208 apartments delivered across a 100-metre tower on the 2,376 sqm site, which fronts Sunshine Coast Parade, First Avenue and Future Way within the Maroochydore Priority Development Area.

<img alt="Walker" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="17038209-6fea-4ed2-855d-fd4df65b3d02" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-10%20at%2010.24.16%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=iZD.oVXcQn.aLpUytDAW.CWjxP4puWMy" />

The proposed apartment mix comprises 36 one-bedroom apartments, 48 two-bedroom apartments, 72 two-bedroom apartments with an additional multipurpose space, and 48 three-bedroom apartments.

The upper levels would be capped by two four-bedroom sub-penthouses and two four-bedroom penthouses, taking the total apartment count to 208. The preliminary yield study also provides 262 car spaces, 114 resident bicycle spaces and storage for each apartment.

It represents Walker's next major residential move in the new Maroochydore CBD after the success of SOL by Walker, its $220 million two-tower project nearby.

SOL launched to market in early 2025 and has since seen strong demand, particularly from local owner-occupiers. By February this year, Walker said the first SOL tower was nearing sell-out, with a strong waitlist also emerging for its recently released penthouse collection.

Construction is already underway on SOL, with the first tower expected to be completed in late 2027 and the second to follow in early 2028.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147777 project_image_fid=319846]

<h2 data-end="2518" data-section-id="1b2dyo5" data-start="2459">Celeste to rise 100 metres over Maroochydore City Centre</h2>

Celeste would take a different form to the twin 19-storey buildings at SOL.

Plus Studio has designed a single 100-metre tower above an activated podium, with the architecture responding to the site's prominent position and three street frontages.

The podium would incorporate commercial tenancies and public art, with sweeping façade elements wrapping the street edges. The scalloped concrete podium has been inspired by the patterns created in sand at low tide, while extensive landscaping would continue vertically through the tower.

The ground level plans show three commercial tenancies addressing Sunshine Coast Parade alongside the residential lobby and landscaped public realm. The podium would then accommodate several levels of car parking before the residential tower rises above.

<img alt="Celeste" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="121f77b1-71c5-46d7-9b36-0a7d474211ca" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-10%20at%2010.24.47%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=MGrg9Hb7HgzLN0Lelq_xrXNAruVl77ia" />

Plus Studio said the tower had been designed to maximise views from each apartment, taking in the Maroochy River, Sunshine Coast hinterland, Cotton Tree and Maroochydore Beach and ocean.

Those views have also shaped one of the project's key features, with Walker proposing to put the primary resident amenity on Level 29 rather than lower within the building.

The rooftop would feature a 284.9 sqm pool area with an infinity edge, along with a cold pool, spa, sauna, 93.2 sqm gym, sunset lounge, BBQ and dining areas, pool deck and private dining space. Cabanas and day beds are also shown across the recreation level.

The two penthouses would extend across the upper levels and each feature private terraces and plunge pools.

<h2 data-end="4202" data-section-id="v5f4ix" data-start="4160">Walker's growing Maroochydore footprint</h2>

Celeste further reinforces Walker's commitment to the transformation of Maroochydore City Centre.

Walker is one of the key partners delivering the new CBD alongside Sunshine Coast Council and SunCentral Maroochydore, with the broader 62-hectare Priority Development Area occupying the former Horton Park Golf Course and surrounding land.

The precinct is ultimately expected to accommodate at least 4,000 new homes as Maroochydore evolves into the Sunshine Coast's principal commercial and residential centre.

When SOL secured approval in February 2025, Walker Managing Director and CEO David Gallant described it as the "first of many residential projects" the company planned for the Maroochydore City Centre.

Celeste now provides the clearest indication yet of what comes next.

The site sits immediately within the new CBD, with the design report identifying Sunshine Plaza and surrounding parkland within walking distance and Maroochydore Beach around a five-minute drive away.

For Walker, the timing of the application comes as its first residential bet on the new CBD appears to have been vindicated.

SOL has progressed from planning approval to construction while its first release has approached sell-out, giving Walker confidence to push ahead with another 208 apartments and take its residential pipeline in the Maroochydore City Centre to around 450 dwellings across the two projects.

Celeste remains subject to planning approval, with the architectural material describing the scheme as a preliminary yield study that may change through the assessment process.

Walker doubles down on Maroochydore with 29-storey Celeste apartment tower

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

For most Australians, buying an apartment is one of the biggest financial decisions they'll ever make

The location, floorplan and price are often the first considerations, but in recent years another question has become increasingly important: who is actually delivering the project?

A series of high-profile builder collapses, construction delays and defect concerns have fundamentally changed how many Victorians approach buying off the plan. The collapse of Porter Davis in 2023, which reportedly left around 1,700 homes unfinished, became one of the most visible examples of the risks that can emerge when a construction company fails. <a href="https://www.equifax.com.au/sites/default/files/lpassets/pdf/Final-Business-Market-Pulse-June-Sector-Deep-Dive-Report-2.pdf">Similar challenges across the broader construction sector</a> have left buyers asking more questions before signing a contract.

As Victoria continues encouraging higher-density housing to address supply shortages, transparency is becoming just as important as location or price.

One tool increasingly entering the conversation is the <a href="https://icirt.com/">Independent Construction Industry Rating Tool (iCIRT)</a>, an independent assessment framework designed to help buyers better understand the developer or builder behind a project. Originally developed by Equifax in consultation with government and industry as part of NSW's Construct NSW reforms, the system has since expanded nationally.

<h2 data-end="1519" data-section-id="7nmx3" data-start="1492">What is an iCIRT rating?</h2>

Most Australians are familiar with independent ratings in everyday life.

We compare ANCAP safety ratings before buying a car. We look at Health Star Ratings in supermarkets. Banks rely on credit assessments when lending money.

Until recently, however, there has been very little independent information available to help apartment buyers assess the business responsible for delivering a residential project.

That gap is what iCIRT was designed to address.

Builders, developers and other construction professionals with an iCIRT rating have demonstrated high-trust characteristics through an independent, evidence-based assessment across six criteria: Character, Capability, Conduct, Capacity, Capital and Counterparties. This involves a rigorous review of financial health, past project track record, and ethical conduct. Crucially, an iCIRT rating could help provide property buyers with confidence that they are working with a professional who has demonstrated the capability, capacity, and willingness to return and rectify issues.

Importantly, iCIRT is not a recommendation to purchase a particular property, nor is it a traditional credit rating. It is an independent assessment framework designed to provide objective information about a construction business using a <a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Methodology-Issue1-May-2021.pdf">published methodology</a>.

The system has been widely adopted in New South Wales, where more than one-third of medium and large residential builders and developers now hold an iCIRT rating, representing over two-thirds of the state's residential building market by value as of 2025/26.

<h2 data-end="3126" data-section-id="h6ohtj" data-start="3084">Why buyers are doing more due diligence</h2>

For many buyers, particularly those purchasing off the plan, the biggest risk isn't whether they'll like the kitchen finishes.

It's whether the project will be delivered on time, to the expected quality, and by a company capable of completing the development.

<a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2026-07/iCIRT%202025%20Consumer%20Survey%20Report%20v05.pdf">Consumer research commissioned by iCIRT</a> found more than half of respondents believed current protections do not adequately safeguard buyers from builder insolvencies or defective projects. Other research found 88 per cent of prospective buyers would seek independent ratings or due diligence before purchasing, while 90 per cent said trust in construction professionals is essential.

That doesn't mean buyers should rely on a single rating alone.

Independent legal advice, understanding the contract, and seeking financial advice all remain important parts of the due diligence process.

However, an independent assessment can provide another source of information alongside those traditional checks.

<h2 data-end="4138" data-section-id="pquzxc" data-start="4094">Trust is becoming a competitive advantage</h2>

The conversation isn't only changing for buyers.

Developers are also recognising that trust has become an increasingly important part of the sales process.

Five years ago, purchasers typically asked about floorplans, finishes and settlement dates.

Today, sales teams are increasingly being asked about the developer's experience, financial stability, previous projects and construction partners.

For companies with strong governance and established delivery records, an independent iCIRT rating provides another way to demonstrate those credentials before buyers even visit a display suite.

According to Equifax, the assessment can also help businesses drive sales and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/icirt-rating-helps-scion-secure-high-value-projects">secure high-value projects</a>, as well as identify operational improvements and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/mirvac-reinforces-brand-trust-and-quality-independent-icirt-rating">attract top talent</a>.

<h2 data-end="4962" data-section-id="1j54ng5" data-start="4912">Beyond buyers: lenders are paying attention too</h2>

The influence of independent construction ratings is also extending beyond consumers.

According to Stamford Capital's Real Estate Debt Capital Markets Survey, an increasing number of lenders now incorporate iCIRT ratings into their due diligence processes when assessing residential development finance applications.

The survey found lender adoption has continued to rise, with many respondents saying independent assessments provide additional insight into governance, counterparties and delivery capability beyond traditional financial analysis. Some lenders also reported declining funding applications where businesses had poor or no ratings.

As construction costs remain elevated and access to development finance becomes more selective, demonstrating credibility is becoming increasingly valuable.

<h2 data-end="5801" data-section-id="1qazuxs" data-start="5772">What it means for Victoria</h2>

Victoria's apartment market is entering a new phase.

The state is seeking to accelerate higher-density housing while simultaneously introducing reforms aimed at improving confidence in residential construction.

For buyers, that means there are more tools available than ever before to research the businesses behind a project.

For developers, it signals that transparency is becoming another point of differentiation in an increasingly competitive market.

Buyers are asking more questions than ever before and increasingly expecting independent information, not just marketing material, before making one of the biggest financial commitments of their lives.

Find out how to get iCIRT rated <a href="https://www.icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Infographic-Assessment-Process-Final.pdf">here</a>.

<hr data-end="6469" data-start="6466" />
The information contained in this article is general in nature and does not constitute personal, financial, legal or tax advice. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Therefore, you should consider whether the information is appropriate to your circumstances before acting on it and, where appropriate, seek independent professional advice.

This article contains links to third-party websites. These links are provided for convenience only. Equifax Australia does not control and is not responsible for the content, accuracy or privacy practices of external sites.

Copyright © 2026 Equifax Australia Information Services and Solutions Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

Buying off-the-plan in Melbourne? How independent iCIRT ratings are set to change Victorian property

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Gosford is making waves in real estate. Or, more accurately, it’s catching the wave generated by Sydney.
<a href="/news">Gosford</a>, on the NSW Central Coast about 80 kilometres north of Sydney, has sparked to life after years of under-achievement. Partly it’s the ripple effect from the state capital’s strong market and partly it’s local infrastructure events.
The coastal city of 165,000 is a classic case study of why it’s the future that matters in hotspotting, while the past can be irrelevant.
No investor would buy in the Gosford area based on its track record. The market in the past decade has had with more periods of decline than times of rising values. Many locations throughout the City of Gosford have averaged just 1% per year in price growth. Some have negative growth averages.
But, Gosford and surrounds are coming into a period of strong growth, one that’s likely to last. Revised planning laws are expected to bring major construction projects and general revitalisation to Gosford, while the federal government decision to relocate 600 public servants there from Canberra will enliven the property market.
Gosford is another example of a local economy which has struggled because it’s primarily about tourism and retirement – but is now revitalising through a combination of government policy decisions and spending on infrastructure. Queensland is full of such places, including Cairns, the Sunshine Coast and Hervey Bay, and Gosford has put itself of the list.
In February 2014, NSW Planning Minister Brad Hazzard announced rezoning approval for the old Gosford Public School site and the waterfront. The change will allow developments such as waterfront dining and shopping, hotel and conference facilities, a regional performing arts centre, conservatorium and public recreational areas, creating 2,000 jobs.
“Today marks the start of the future of Gosford,” Hazzard said. “This is great news for the rejuvenation of Gosford's waterfront and will boost the Central Coast’s economy by acting as a catalyst for the renewal of the Gosford CBD.”
In recent years, Gosford has been quietly gathering momentum.  Mantra Ettalong Beach Resort opened in 2005, while businessman John Singleton invested $16 million buying and refurbishing two properties, Pretty Beach House and The Bells at <a href="/news">Killcare</a>.
More recently, a retail precinct at Umina Beach saw Woolworths open and Coles expand in 2010, Aldi open in 2011 and Bunnings in 2013. Masters Hardware now has an outlet at West Gosford and the Central Coast Cancer Clinic opened in 2013.
The Kibbleplex development in the Gosford CBD will see a former shopping centre refurbished to create an education hub, which will be opened in 2015. The federal government and Gosford City Council will each contribute $7 million towards the project.
Perhaps the single biggest event in the future of Gosford is the announcement in May that the Australian Tax Office intends to relocate 600 public servants from Canberra to Gosford, as part of the cost-cutting outlined in the federal budget. Such a move would have a considerable impact on the residential property market in the area.
The residential market is already moving. While long-term growth rates (the average annual rise in median house prices in the past 10 years) are low across the region, significant growth has been experienced in numerous suburbs recently.
Many have recorded double-digit growth, including some suburbs with one-year growth above 20%. Given that this is median price data, which can produce some fairly wild aberrations, it’s wise not to take them too literally. But the pattern across 20 or so suburbs in the Gosford LGA is a consistent one – strong annual price growth.
This correlates with Hotspotting analysis of sales activity in the region, with a significant uplift in the number of dwelling sales in the second half of 2012.
But affordability, relative to Sydney, remains evident with 12 suburbs having median prices below $450,000.
Vacancy rates across Gosford have been consistently low, with most suburbs below 3% in the last five years. Currently, the vacancy rate in postcode 2251 (<a href="/news">Avoca Beach</a>, <a href="/news">Copacabana</a>, <a href="/news">Green Point</a>, <a href="/news">Kincumber </a>and <a href="/news">Saratoga</a>) is 1.8%, while vacancies in postcode 2250 (<a href="/news">Erina</a>, <a href="/news">Gosford</a>, <a href="/news">Kariong</a>, <a href="/news">Lisarow</a>, <a href="/news">Narara</a>, <a href="/news">North Gosford</a>, <a href="/news">Point Clare</a>, <a href="/news">Point Frederick</a>, <a href="/news">Springfield</a>, <a href="/news">Tascott </a>and <a href="/news">Wyoming</a>) are 1%.
You can contact Terry via  <a href="https://mailto:ryder@hotspotting.com.au" target="_blank">email</a> or on <a href="https://www.twitter.com/hotspotting" target="_blank">Twitter</a>.
Photo courtesy of Sean Riley/Flickr/<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/" target="_blank">Creative Commons</a>.
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Gosford catching the waves left in Sydney's wake

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GUEST OBSERVATION
The Pilbara has had a remarkable boom in recent years, but with the current slowdown comes questions about its long-term future. The need to diversify the local economy is obvious, but how do you do this? In our report, <a href="https://www.pilbara2050.net" target="_blank">Pilbara 2050</a>, we have explored how networked infrastructure could help in this transition.
The Pilbara’s energy generation, transmission and rail systems are operated separately by mining, petroleum and energy companies on a combination of gas and diesel with very little grid present. The result is high costs and carbon emissions. Connecting the existing power infrastructure into a grid would not only make a more resilient system, but it would enable electrifying of the railroads and mining pits which would reduce everybody’s operating costs and massively reduce carbon emissions.
Agriculture is emerging as a viable alternative to the region’s mineral resources, now that much more water has been found. But the fundamental question remains: where will power come from and how will bulk goods be transported? Renewable energy has a big future in the Pilbara as the area has the highest concentration of solar radiation on earth. Diesel could be replaced with renewable energy at a much lower cost. It would also create the pre-conditions for other more energy intensive industries to establish themselves. Without it, they will likely choose other regions to set up shop.
Attracting new businesses requires a lower cost base
A study by Regional Development Australia found the cost of doing business in the Pilbara is <a href="https://www.rdapilbara.org.au/resources/site1/General/Publication%20Reports/RDA%20Business%20in%20Pilbara_SinglePages.pdf">40% more expensive</a> than Perth and even higher when compared against other parts of Australia. Much of this cost is due to a premium placed on the price per kilowatt hour of electricity from more expensive inputs. It would seem sensible to try and find mutually beneficial solutions like the completion of power grids and shared rail systems to lower the costs of operating in the region.
These ideas are not new, but historically mining and petroleum companies prefer to just look after their own power and rail systems. This week, former Western Australian Labor MP <a href="https://www.smh.com.au/comment/larry-graham-whos-responsible-for-the-pilbaras-future-20140524-zrn60">Larry Graham</a> said “private companies that built and own the railways will not, and should not, put their vital lifelines under someone else’s control”.
This raises important philosophical questions: do governments have the requisite capabilities to manage the infrastructure issue? And to what extent is competition affected by creating integrated networks?
For answers, we have looked at other international locations that have faced a similar predicament and either through government intervention or market-based decision making, have worked to link common networks to the benefit of all.
Network options
<ul>
<li>State sharing</li>
</ul>
The <a href="https://www.mosi.org.uk/media/33871840/electricityinbritain.pdf">Central Electricity Board</a> was established in 1926 in the UK to standardise the nation’s electricity supply. Until then, the industry consisted of more than 600 electricity supply companies and different areas operated at different voltages and frequencies. The Board established the UK’s first synchronised AC grid, which by 1933 covered most of England. In 1938, this started operating as a national system called the National Grid. The Board was dismantled when the grid was nationalised in 1947.
<ul>
<li>Private integrated</li>
</ul>
In the airline industry, a <a href="https://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Codeshare_agreement">codeshare agreement</a> is an arrangement where two or more airlines which compete for the same markets, form a strategic alliance to share the same network routes. A ticket can be purchased from either carrier, but the flight itself is actually operated and managed by only one of the participating airlines. Under such agreements, costs are shared between the carriers who might otherwise struggle to make the flight route economically viable on their own.
<ul>
<li>Private and government integrated</li>
</ul>
The London Underground <a href="https://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/about-tfl/culture-and-heritage/londons-transport-a-history/london-underground?intcmp=2777">opened in 1863</a> and was the world’s first networked train passenger system. It was originally built by private enterprise but nationalised in 1948 and since then has been run under a combination of private and public partnerships.
In the UK, various aspects of the mobile networks are shared, including with the government. In Australia, for example <a href="https://www.afr.com/p/business/companies/vodafone_forces_re_jig_of_mobile_GMUpTHI0VUgg4KpluxTLfK">Optus and Vodafone</a> share mobile towers and network coverage to provide better services at a lower cost to customers. Since 1991, cash ATMs are another example of privately shared networks.
<ul>
<li>Shared value approach</li>
</ul>
In Canada, the oil sands industry has historically operated with separate parallel entities, ignoring the cumulative environmental impacts of their activities, resisting further environmental legislation and the need to talk to one another. But an approach called <a href="https://hbr.org/2011/01/the-big-idea-creating-shared-value">Shared Value</a> developed by Harvard professors Mark Kramer and Michael Porter, resulted in <a href="https://www.cosia.ca/">Canada’s Oil Sands Innovation Alliance</a> being established, in which major companies have <a href="https://business.financialpost.com/2014/03/07/a-joint-venture-with-capp-canadas-oil-sands-innovation-alliance-collaboration-for-the-environment/?__lsa=e6a8-390d">shared</a> more than 560 technologies worth a total of US$900 million.
This article continues on next page. Please click below.
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
Getting the public/private balance right
The argument that private companies would - and should not - cede control over access to critical infrastructure is not borne out in these case studies. Despite often cited business concerns around the loss of control and risks to business continuity, evidence suggests that in fact integrated public planning can be extremely cost effective and everybody is a winner.
There can be big benefits for all when you get a proper network going. In the Pilbara, the private sector hasn’t been good at that. Until now, there has been a reluctance to push ahead with utilising the existing electricity transmission infrastructure to create an interconnected grid. The <a href="https://www.allens.com.au/pubs/comp/focomp21sep12.htm">outcome of legal attempts</a> for greater rail sharing has often seen the requirement for sharing lessened.
Graham also argues that governments have an “inability to operate effectively”. The Pilbara Development Commission and <a href="https://www.perthnow.com.au/news/western-australia/was-17-billion-question-can-pilbara-cities-become-reality/story-fnhocxo3-1226857364273">Pilbara Cities</a> has shown government has plugged a great deal of the infrastructure deficit in the Pilbara created from the commodities boom.
At the heart of this debate is whether the private or public sector can deliver best. Governments and business can and do work together well. The biggest functioning networks are always built by an integrated state.
With the right philosophical basis, West Australian problems could be addressed holistically. In the Pilbara, without the creation of mutual networks and benefits of scale, the economic diversification prize will remain illusive.
Jemma Green is senior research fellow at Curtin University.<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/27076/count.gif" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1" style="line-height: 1.3em;"> Peter Newman is professor of sustainability at Curtin University.
Peter Newman and Jemma Green received funding from Dampier Port Authority for the Pilbara 2050 Report
This article was originally published on <a href="https://theconversation.com" target="_blank">The Conversation</a>.
Photo courtesy of Wikimedia.
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As slowdown looms, Pilbara will need networks to thrive

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A striking Alex Popov-designed Hunters Hill riverfront house last traded in 2007 for $3.55 million and fetched $3.85 million at weekend auction.
With expansive Lane Cove River views, the contemporary, three-level Bonnefin Road residence comes with plunge pool and sauna.
The five-bedroom, four-bathroom property sold through <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-nsw-hunters+hill-116789471" target="_blank">Savills agents Adam Ross and Shayne Harris </a>in conjunction with BresicWhitney
It was the weekend's highest reported auction sale. Bidding kicked off at $2.9 million before a crowd of 60 attendees.  There were some 37 bids with Adam Ross of Savills the architect was a big draw card. 
“Popov is one of those architects with a cult following."
Title Tattle gathers one of the bidders missed out on his third desired Popov home.
The split-level home was built for then Vogue chief financial officer Aye-Ling Koh set on its 1,114 square metre holding.
There is floor-to-ceiling glass and wrap-around decking.
It was built in 2000 after the block was bought in 1995 for $550,000 with the home designed based around a central pavilion with a wing on each side.
Popov had the main pavilion with the kitchen and a dining area overlooking the living room.
In the eastern wing Popov placed the main bedroom with ensuite, walk-in dressing room and northerly views across the river. The level below had another bedroom with an ensuite.
The western wing had two bedrooms, a bathroom, laundry and sauna.
Nicholas McEvoy mentioned over 100 groups viewed the home. 
"It’s exciting to see homes on this side of Hunters Hill now achieving close to $4 million which is typically only seen on the peninsula, the sale is now the highest price achieved for the location.” 
The last known Alex Popov-designed waterfront house sale was last August when $3.75 million was secured in North Sydney, having passed in at its March auction.
Some 888 homes were listed to go under the hammer, the second highest number of auctions conducted on a weekend for the year next to the record-breaking pre-Easter super Saturday of auctions on April 12th when 1,111 properties were auctioned.
Sydney’s Super Saturday secured a 78.9% preliminary success rate, according to Australian Property Monitors.
Sydney had more properties auctioned and sold over the first five months of this year compared to the same period in any prior year.
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Alex Popov, Hunters Hill-design tops Sydney weekend auctions

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Political donations given by property developers are a necessity due to inadequacies in the planning system, Real Estate Institute of New South Wales president Malcolm Gunning has warned.
He said that its time for the finger pointing at developers to stop, and for stakeholders to recognise that the real issue is the planning system.
“The NSW planning system is inefficient, convoluted and outdated. Developers are constantly being made out to be the bad guys, however the real issue is that the NSW planning system needs urgent attention and reform,” said Gunning.
“Developers have no confidence in local councils who are driven by local politics rather than good policy. Developers give to both sides of politics in order to have a voice with senior political figures.”
He emphasized that REINSW does not condone nor support corruption, but understands that sometimes the “only way” to get projects through the system is to make donations to senior politicians.
“We want the NSW government to refine and streamline state planning to take the politics out of the process and create a transparent and efficient system,” he said.
“We need to amalgamate councils and make planning more efficient. There should be half the number of zones and a less complex process for planning approvals, which will create more clarity and faster outcomes.”
He warned that purchasers are often paying the costs of “far too many” cases going to the Land and Environment Court, with delays leading to increased development costs.
{module Do you think that donations from developers are necessary due to the planning system?}
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Point of debate: Are donations from developers due to planning system inadequacy?

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The regulator that oversees Australian banks and other deposit-taking institutions has released for consultation a draft guide to sound risk management practices for residential mortgage lending.
The paper comes amid warnings that banks’ bad debts are at “unsustainably low levels” and are likely to rise when interest rates are lifted.
The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority’s (APRA) draft prudential practice guide notes that while Australian lenders have experienced low default and loss rates on home mortgages, the strong economy, low interest rates and rising house prices could lead to complacency among lenders.
Residential mortgages account for about half of the assets of the four major banks, the Reserve Bank of Australia estimated in its submission to the Financial Services Inquiry in March.
Each of the major banks reported low levels of bad debts during the recent reporting season.
Morningstar head of Australian banking research David Ellis said the big four banks had been performing strongly and could continue to do so through to the 2015-16 financial year. However, he warned the banks’ bad debts were at “unsustainably low levels”.
“I can’t see that bad debt level declining much further ... it can only go up from here,” he told Property Observer.
Rising interest rates would be the catalyst for increasing default levels in lenders’ mortgage books, Ellis said.
APRA’s draft guide suggests residential mortgage lenders should have policies in place that address their risk appetite and risk management strategies for loans.
It says they should ensure they can identify and control risks in their residential mortgage lending portfolios. It also sets out suggestions for managing loan origination, including assessing the borrower’s capacity to service the debt, verifying income, living expenses and other debt commitments.
The paper outlines good practices for remunerating mortgage brokers that would allow the lender to end or claw back commissions where there were high levels of delinquency. It also suggested lenders should set up systems to prevent brokers from pursuing loans with inadequate or false verification, marginal serviceability, excessive leverage or unsuitable terms for the borrower.
Ellis said that while rising mortgage rates would increase bad debts to banks, it was unlikely that their businesses would harmed overall.
“Higher interest rates mean a stronger economy and a stronger economy means more banking activity which means more profit [for the banks],” Ellis said. “While bad debts will increase, headline profits will also improve.”
Many borrowers are ahead on their mortgage repayments at present. Commonwealth Bank reported recently that 78% of its loan customers had paid in advance by an average of seven months, while Westpac reported around 70% of its loan customers were ahead of their required payment schedules.
APRA has called for comment on its draft guide by July 21, 2014. 
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Banking regulator suggests mortgage lenders must address risk management strategies

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Higham, the five bedroom <a href="/news">Hawthorn East</a> residence, was the weekend's highest auction sale.
It sold for $5.2 million through Ross Savas and Sam Wilkinson of Kay &amp; Burton.
Last sold in 1988 for around $940,000, it is a <a href="https://www.kayburton.com.au/property/6-higham-road-hawthorn-east" target="_blank">gracious English-inspired solid brick two storey home on 1,450 square metres</a> in Higham Road.
The road had two sales above $3.3 million last year.
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Higham, Hawthorn East trophy home sells for $5.2 million, weekend's highest sale

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Growing demand for housing close to inner city areas was the topic of a recent speech by The Reserve Bank’s (RBA) head of financial stability, Luci Ellis.
Entitled ‘Space and Stability: Some Reflections on the Housing-Finance System’, Ellis made some valid points relevant to the housing market in her speech.
Ellis’ speech goes some way to explaining why detached housing closer to the centre of a city is much more expensive than for those suburbs located further away. Put simply, Ellis noted in her speech that housing in these areas is in short supply and with high demand due to its convenience to major working nodes. 
Several key points made on housing within the speech were:
<ul>
<li>Housing prices in the inner-ring are becoming more expensive than those in outer areas of our capital cities;</li>
<li>The availability of jobs is becoming even more centralised, particularly within already established working nodes;</li>
<li>There are minimal jobs outside of city areas; it is becoming increasingly difficult to grow smaller cities and few centres outside of the capital cities have job magnets. Given this, when residents are priced out of capital cities and more affordable regional housing options are not a viable alternative.</li>
</ul>
A rise in the popularity of inner-city unit living is driven by a desire to live closer to the city centre at a lower cost than detached housing. Australia has comparatively low density cities with significant price premiums in the most convenient areas of the city.
Ellis’ speech noted that if housing costs rise beyond people's comfort levels, it is not always feasible or attractive for households to respond by moving to cheaper areas, especially if the more affordable options are further away from their place of employment.
The RBA is hopeful that over time the structure of our cities is such that home owners will have more options as to where they can live, rather than having to live in expensive housing closer to working nodes such as current policies often necessitate.
With plenty of commentary around on some of the best performing areas around the country, it’s important to note that this analysis is typically undertaken over a relatively short-time frame of around 10 years, and where it is often reported that new greenfield areas and regional housing markets are better for capital growth than inner city areas.
The nature of new greenfield developments, both within a capital city and in regional areas, can lift prices in these areas from a very low starting point to a much higher new base as the area sees an influx of new modern housing. While over a shorter time frame this may result in heightened levels of median price increases, this is typically a relatively short-term phenomenon.
It also compares to the shift from a much lower quality initial housing product to a far superior newer housing supply.
Below is a list of suburbs that have recorded the largest rise in median selling prices over a 10 year and a 20 year timeframe. Interestingly, Miles and Chinchilla in regional Queensland are the only regional suburbs listed. Elsewhere, the list is dominated by a collection of the most desirable inner city suburbs in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane - all with high median prices, and all relatively close to major working nodes .
<img src="/images/2014/05/29/kusher-may-29-chart-one.gif" alt="">
With the population continuing to grow and housing supply insufficient we would expect that inner-city houses will continue to be the best performed over the long-term with significant demand and a short supply available.
Note: Median prices are not the most appropriate measure of a market change because these don’t continually measure the change across the same collection of properties. Median prices look at those properties that transaction over specific periods (which may be dramatically different each year).
The table above shows a strong bias towards regional areas of the country over a shorter time frame, particularly those linked to the resource sector. The rate of compound growth over the 10 years is much higher than those in the second table which looks at the 20 year period and reflects the boom in the mining sector over recent years.
The table below supports comments from the RBA with the list dominated by inner city suburbs.
<img src="/images/2014/05/29/kusher-may-29-chart-two.gif" alt="">
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Reserve Bank’s take on current housing market

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A survey of 16 economists and experts undertaken by Finder.com.au has found that the Reserve Bank of Australia is unlikely to change their rates in their June meeting tomorrow.
Of course, the question remains as to when the rate will next be increased – with the majority of experts believing we have reached the bottom of the rate cycle.
According to those surveyed, nine forecast an increase next year. This included AMP, ANZ, Bank of Sydney, ING Direct, RAMS, UBS, Heritage Bank, Moody’s Analystics and ME Bank.
Meanwhile, five respondents, from Commonwealth Bank, Commsec, Urbis, HSBC and St George Bank, pointed to a cash rate increase this year.
Of the experts, 10 believed that reactions to the federal budget cuts will delay any change. Nine noted that more stability needs to be seen in the economy before any changes.
Results from Finder survey:
<table style="width: 460px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Economist/expert, organisation
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
Snap shot of comments
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Shane Oliver, AMP
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Nothing's really happened. The Reserve Bank has cut interest rates to these record lows, and that has had an impact on the economy...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Warren Hogan, ANZ
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...There’s no inflation pressure on the economy just yet so they can keep the rates low, and there's no need to cut them...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
John Symond, Aussie
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
"...We don't think there will be a change to rates, as the economy continues to send out mixed signals..."
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Steven Pambris, Bank of Sydney
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...The current record low interest rates will have to continue for some time...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Michael Blythe, CBA
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...What will be interesting to see is how the budget's reception will impact household consumption...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Craig James, Commsec
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...There's been a lot of huffing and puffing about the budget, but really it's people's perception. There's no reason for the reserve Bank to be cutting rates...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Paul Williams, Heritage Bank
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...The rba will be keeping an eye on the trends in unemployment, developments in key offshore economies, inflation levels and rising tensions in south east asia and europe...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Paul Bloxham, HSBC
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...The economy is showing signs of rebalancing but inflation is fairly contained at this stage...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Michael Witts, ING Direct
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Although consumers appear to reacted adversely to the measures announced in the budget it is too early tell what the lasting impact will be...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
John Caelli, ME Bank
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Inflation is within the target zone so the RBA can afford to wait and see the recovery unfold…”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Glenn Levine, Moody’s Analytics
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...The RBA will leave interest rates on hold, but this competing dynamic between a below-trend economy and a warming housing market will shape monetary policy in the next 12 months...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Jonathan Chancellor, Property Observer
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Other than the post-budget consumer blues, there's little reason for the RBA board to do anything but issues their monthly minutes this June...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Nathan McMullen, RAMS
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Monetary policy settings remain mildly expansionary relative to long run averages and are appropriate given the current outlook...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Hans Kunnen, St. George Bank
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...The economic recovery isn't deep enough for them to be raising money this soon...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Scott Haslem, UBS
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...It's pretty clear the RBA is expecting the economy to only slowly improve over the next couple of years...”
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="215">
Nicki Hutley, Urbis
</td>
<td valign="top" width="426">
“...Consumers opened their wallets a little wider in the first few months of the year and the housing cycle is in full swing...”
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
Property Observer’s editor at large, Jonathan Chancellor, who took part in the survey, noted that <a href="/expert-insights/finance/last-months-price-growth-dip-the-first-since-may-2013-so-rba-will-be-content">the RBA will be interested that national house values have fallen in May</a>, as they have in each of the past three May months.
“But May's fall is the first monthly fall in values since May 2013.
“Meanwhile construction is coming along nicely, with NSW taking the rightful crown from Victoria as the national's busiest new home market. That means, other than the post-budget consumer blues, there's little reason for the RBA board to do anything but issues their monthly minutes this June.”
Last week, Property Observer reported that the <a href="/news/no-australian-housing-bubble-but-negative-gearing-induced-affordability-issues-former-rba-governor-ian-macfarlane">RBA's former governor Ian Macfarlane noted that there is no housing bubble</a>, but that affordability is an issue. Part of the affordability issue, he said, is negative gearing's effect.
For more predictions of when the next rate increase will be, you can see <a href="/expert-insights/finance/what-will-happen-to-interest-rates-next-week-and-when-will-the-next-increase-be">a summary of economists' thoughts here</a>.
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16 experts predict “no change” from RBA tomorrow

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All 129 apartments in AQUA, the latest Bondi Junction project, sold out at the weekend.
The sales by developer, Leighton Properties and Qualitas secured $130 million through Colliers International.
<img src="/images/2014/06/02/bondi_0003_Salessuitebusy-.jpg" alt="">
The 20-level development is situated opposite Westfield Bondi Junction.
An 111 square metre three-bedroom 20th floor apartment sold for $2.17 million.
The development comprised one, two and three bedroom apartments designed by KANNFINCH and DC8 Studio.
The two-tower building on the corner of Oxford Street and Hollywood Avenue will have interiors designed by Koichi Takada.
There will be two rooftop gardens and lobby lounge space.
Koichi Takada said that he incorporated two distinct schemes; one called ‘Breeze’ and the other ‘Drift.’
Peter Chittenden, managing director at Colliers International, said that the development is on the most prominent site at Bondi Junction, and is one of the last high-rise opportunities for the foreseeable future.
“Residents need never use their car to get to work, do the shopping or meet friends for a drink, reducing the stress of urban life and easing pressure on the environment,” Chittenden said in the lead up to the launch.
A prospective buyer advised Property Observer that they missed out on their preferred apartment after lodging a deposit.
<a href="/news/nsw/two-20-storey-apartment-towers-aqua-to-be-launched-in-bondi-junction">The initial enquiry page had interested buyers able to select options</a> on a studio from "under $500,000" to "$600,000 plus", one-bedroom from "under $600,000" to "$800,000 plus", two-bedrooms from "under $900,000" to "$1.2 million plus" and three-bedroom properties from "under $900,000" to "$2 million plus".
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Bondi Junction AQUA off the plan sellout leaves buyers scrambling to secure apartments

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The RBA will be interested that national house values have fallen in May, as they have in each of the past three Mays.
But May's fall is the first monthly fall in values since May 2013. It was down by 1.9% in May – the biggest fall since December 2008.
Meanwhile construction is coming along nicely, with <a href="/news/victoria-loses-residential-building-crown-to-nsw-hia">NSW taking the crown from Victoria as the national's busiest new home market</a>.
That means, other than the post-budget consumer blues, there's little reason for the RBA board to do anything but issue their monthly minutes this June.
But Luci Ellis, the head of the RBA's financial stability department, was spot on when she told the CITI Residential Housing Conference last month that there will be more periods where prices are falling a little in absolute terms in future property market cycles.
<a href="https://www.finder.com.au/rba-cash-rate" target="_blank">My RBA cash rate forecast</a> gets published every month on finder.com.au.
Today's RP Data Rismark Index indicated a national fall in combined capital city dwelling values by 1.9% over the month. Only Darwin and Canberra went up in May.
<img src="/images/2014/06/02/rp-data-june-2-one.gif" alt="">
According to RP Data research director Tim Lawless, the dip can likely be attributed to both seasonality and more moderate housing market conditions.
Across most of the individual capital cities, dwelling values were also down over the month, led by Melbourne with a 3.6% reduction in values.
Sydney, which has been the stand-out performer, experienced a 1.1% fall in prices in May. Prices were up 2.2% over the past quarter.
Since the market low of May 2012, Sydney’s values have climbed 21.1%.
Over the past three months national capital city dwelling values are up 0.7% the lowest rolling quarterly rate of dwelling value appreciation since the three months ending June 2013.
In the May quarter Darwin was the strongest performer, up 5.5%. Melbourne was the weakest over the quarter. Brisbane prices were down 1.7% for the month but rose 2.2% in the quarter.
Prices in Perth and Canberra prices remain flat with little change over the May quarter.
<img src="/images/2014/06/02/rp-data-june-2-two.gif" alt="">
CommSec chief economist Craig James said after the latest data that "house prices couldn’t lift forever."
"At some point there had to be a correction and it seems the Federal Budget caused people to pause and take stock. 
"But the Reserve Bank will take the latest data on home prices in its stride. 
"Auction clearance rates were still healthy over the weekend, so the drop in home prices may just be the pause that refreshes. 
"In addition interest rates are low and there is evidence that the job market is improving. 
"The Reserve Bank can still afford to stay on the interest rate sidelines – perhaps to late 2014 or early 2015," James said
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