Builder-developer&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/graya">Graya</a> has secured a prime Newstead site from fellow developer Fraser, subsequently lodging plans for The Silo, a major mixed-use residential project in Newstead designed around a new public laneway linking the James Street precinct with the wider Gasworks and Newstead neighbourhood.

Proposed for the corner of Chester and Morse streets, the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/bureauproberts">Bureau^Proberts</a>-designed project places its strongest emphasis at ground level, where retail, landscaping and a new cobblestone pedestrian connection would open the site to the surrounding neighbourhood. The design team describes The Silo as “more than a residential building”, positioning the development as an extension of Newstead’s public realm rather than a standalone apartment tower.

“A new cobblestone laneway and landscaped connection between James Street and Gasworks unlock a missing pedestrian link, improving walkability and stitching together two of Brisbane’s significant urban destinations,” Bureau Proberts said in its Urban Design Report.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0ea1b06a-75f5-40a5-b2c5-33c97bc86052" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/silo%20bldg.png?VersionId=KmjsAtNePu57_B31EM_DJ5T6KPJHtcmo" />

The Silo is planned as a mixed-use development incorporating apartments alongside a bar and centre activities including food and drink outlets, indoor sport and recreation, office and retail uses.

Architecturally, Bureau Proberts has conceived the building as a collection of vertically expressed, stepping forms rather than a single uniform tower. The composition rises from an articulated podium before being broken by a triple-height landscaped recreation level, with the upper section becoming more compact before terminating in a landscaped rooftop garden.

The project's name and architectural language draw directly from Newstead's industrial history. Patterned off-form concrete is proposed as the principal façade material, complemented by slender metal rod balustrades and extensive planting. The cylindrical and vertically ribbed elements give the building its silo-like expression, while curved balconies and planted edges introduce a softer subtropical layer.

“The Silo reinterprets its robust forms, scale and materiality through a contemporary subtropical architectural expression, creating a building that acknowledges its industrial legacy, while responding to the way the precinct is occupied today,” Bureau^Proberts said.

The recreation level is one of the defining breaks in the tower. Plans include a lap pool, mature subtropical planting and shared resident facilities within an elevated communal garden. Landscaping continues through the podium and onto the rooftop, where a further garden forms what the architects describe as a “subtropical crown” to the building.

<img alt="First look: Graya plans The Silo as new pedestrian link between James Street and Gasworks" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="f8451036-35a4-49a9-8d88-2ef4438eba3d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Silo%20Lane.png?VersionId=h8N31_rYmCEqoNrpt4kbYVQhJGZn60LH" />

At street level, the development has been designed to establish a more permeable block. Retail and hospitality tenancies address the public realm, while landscaped pedestrian spaces lead into the new laneway connection. Renders in the design report show the proposed “Silo Lane” as a substantial opening through the podium, framed by cylindrical concrete forms with cascading planting above.

The Silo continues Graya's move into larger apartment developments after building its reputation across high-end residential projects in Brisbane and the Gold Coast.

Joel Robinson

Graya buys Frasers Newstead site, plans The Silo between James Street and Gasworks precincts

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/wickton">Wickton</a>’s completed Linacre Rise development in Hampton is giving Bayside downsizers the opportunity to move into a spacious apartment near the beach, with the developer covering stamp duty for a limited time.

The 27-residence development has been designed for buyers who want to simplify their living arrangements without giving up the space, warmth and quality associated with a long-term family home. Most apartments have already been secured by Bayside locals, leaving a select collection of two and three-bedroom residences and penthouses available.

Two-bedroom apartments are priced from $1.275 million, three-bedroom residences from $2.25 million and penthouses from $3.375 million, with the completed homes available to inspect and move into now.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366760]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/linacre-rise-hampton-8-10-linacre-road-hampton-vic-3188">Linacre Rise</a> occupies an elevated position on one of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/hampton-vic-3188">Hampton</a>’s quiet, tree-lined streets, around 250 metres from the bay and 500 metres from Hampton’s village centre. Its setting gives residents access to the beach, local cafés, shops and Hampton Train Station while retaining the feel of an established residential neighbourhood.

Architecture and interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/ewert-leaf">Ewert Leaf</a> draw on the warmth and permanence of traditional brickwork, with the building integrated into terraced landscaping by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/john-patrick-landscape-architects">John Patrick</a>. Ground-floor apartments are elevated above the street and include private garden courtyards, while several upper-level residences have generous balconies and outlooks toward the bay.

Inside, the residences favour natural materials and generous proportions. Herringbone-pattern European oak flooring, natural stone benchtops, premium joinery and Swiss V-ZUG appliances are among the key inclusions, while integrated storage has been incorporated across kitchens, bathrooms, studies and living areas.

The kitchens have been planned as practical spaces for both everyday use and entertaining, with substantial island benches, detailed cabinetry and adjoining dining and living zones. Full-height wardrobes, plush bedroom carpeting and carefully considered lighting reinforce the residential character Wickton sought to retain for buyers moving from larger homes.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366769]

A Linacre Rise purchaser said the completed apartment had delivered the space, outlook and construction quality they had been seeking.

“The unit is very light, has views to die for over the bay, all construction materials and fittings are premium quality, we have secure parking for three cars, EV charging at very competitive rates, the neighbours are friendly and there is just a lovely ambiance about the place,” the purchaser said.

Environmental features include solar panels, shared electric vehicle charging stations, rainwater harvesting for toilet flushing and landscape irrigation, double-glazed windows and water-efficient fixtures and appliances.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95289 project_image_fid=366762]

The development was built by Balmain &amp; Co, with Wickton managing the broader development process through its in-house team.

For downsizers, the project’s completed status removes much of the uncertainty associated with buying off the plan. Purchasers can inspect the finished apartments, understand their outlook and proportions, and move in without waiting for construction to conclude.

The remaining selection includes north-oriented balconies, corner configurations and penthouses with elevated bay views. The developer-paid stamp duty initiative is available for a limited time, with potential savings of up to $200,000 depending on the residence purchased.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=95289]

Limited-time stamp duty offer at completed Linacre Rise apartments in Hampton

Luxury apartment buyers have long prioritised design, space and finishes, but increasingly they're placing equal importance on something less tangible: how easily they can live without relying on a car.

At <a>Richmond Square</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/fortis">Fortis</a> believes that convenience begins beyond the apartment itself, with the mixed-use precinct earning a near-perfect Walk Score of 99.

The development has been planned around the idea that some of the most valuable amenities aren't contained within a building, they're the restaurants, cafés, parks, transport connections and daily conveniences that can all be reached on foot.

Located just behind Swan Street and Church Street, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/richmond-square-1-wiltshire-street-richmond-vic-3121">Richmond Square</a> places residents within one of Melbo​u​rne's most established lifestyle precincts while offering a quieter residential setting removed from the busiest thoroughfares. East Richmond Station is moments away, trams run along both Swan and Church Streets, and the MCG, Melb​​ourne Park, Yarra River trails and the CBD are all within walking distance. At the same time, the precinct itself will introduce a curated mix of dining, retail, hospitality and wellness offerings, creating a destination that extends well beyond its residential buildings.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348530]

For Fortis, that combination of location and scale was what made the site unique.

"<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/richmond-vic-3121">Richmond</a> is one of Melb​o​urne's most established and distinctive inner-city neighbourhoods, with a rare combination of dining, culture, recreation, public transport and proximity to the CBD," the developer said.

"The opportunity at Wiltshire Street was particularly compelling because the site sits slightly removed from the activity of Swan and Church Streets while remaining only moments from everything that makes the area desirable."

Rather than developing a standalone apartment building, Fortis consolidated 15 individual properties to create one of the larger development parcels assembled on Mel​b​ourne's city fringe in recent years. That allowed the team to deliver a genuine mixed-use precinct comprising 107 residences across Wiltshire House and Carmine House, premium office space, hospitality venues, retail, wellness offerings and a future 57-room hotel.

"The scale of the site allowed Fortis to think beyond a standalone apartment building," the developer said.

"Richmond Square could be planned as a complete lifestyle precinct, bringing homes, workplaces, dining, retail, hospitality and wellness together around a series of activated public spaces. The aim was to create a destination that feels connected to Richmond rather than separate from it."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348533]

The emphasis on walkability has also resonated with buyers.

Interest has been strongest from established owner-occupiers, particularly downsizers from Richmond and Melb​ourne's inner east who want to remain close to familiar restaurants, workplaces, family and social networks while moving into a more secure, lower-maintenance home. The project is also attracting Mornington Peninsula and interstate buyers seeking a Melb​ourne residence they can lock up and leave between visits.

Many are looking for generous living spaces, room to entertain, quality finishes and confidence in the project team, but location remains one of the biggest deciding factors.

"For many buyers, Richmond Square provides a way to simplify the practical side of home ownership without reducing the quality of their lifestyle," the sales team said.

"Location is also a major driver of interest. Buyers can remain connected to the CBD, major sporting events, the arts centres, local restaurants, cafes and bars and their family while living in a private and secure residence that is easy to lock up and leave for weekends or longer periods away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=13181 project_image_fid=348549]

The residences themselves have been designed with that buyer in mind. Award-winning architecture practice SJB and interior designers Hecker Guthrie have created spacious two and three-bedroom apartments and penthouses that prioritise generous living areas, natural light, bespoke joinery and private terraces. Above, a rooftop sanctuary by Acre includes landscaped lawns, bookable dining rooms, barbecue facilities, wellness spaces and panoramic views across the CBD, the MCG and Port Phillip Bay.

Fortis believes Richmond Square reflects a broader evolution in apartment living, where the surrounding neighbourhood becomes just as important as the residence itself.

"Richmond Square introduces a different proposition: generously proportioned residences within a genuinely mixed-use, hospitality-led destination," the developer said.

"The project's location and Walk Score of 99 further support a lifestyle where residents can complete many everyday journeys without relying on a car."

Fortis has assembled an experienced team that includes <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/sjb-architects">SJB</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/interior-designers/hecker-guthrie">Hecker Guthrie</a>, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/acre">Acre</a> and builder <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/builders/hacer-group">Hacer Group</a>, reflecting the developer's commitment to creating projects with enduring design quality and meaningful connections to the communities in which they sit.&nbsp;

Richmond Square is an expression of that philosophy, bringing together homes, workplaces, hospitality and wellness within one of Me​lb​ourne's most walkable neighbourhoods.&nbsp;

Construction is now almost complete, providing purchasers with growing confidence ahead of its expected September 2026 completion.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=13181]

Walk Score of 99 places Richmond Square at the heart of Melbourne's most connected lifestyle

<h3 data-end="19" data-section-id="1dvgwoe" data-start="0">Summary</h3>

<ul data-end="634" data-start="21">
	<li data-end="170" data-section-id="1o77v31" data-start="21">Walker Corporation has lodged plans for a second major residential development in the Maroochydore City Centre, a 29-storey tower known as Celeste.</li>
	<li data-end="327" data-section-id="1lb0y6t" data-start="171">The Plus Studio-designed proposal at Lot 30 Sunshine Coast Parade would deliver 208 apartments, including four four-bedroom sub-penthouses and penthouses.</li>
	<li data-end="487" data-section-id="za720" data-start="328">The application comes as Walker doubles down on Maroochydore following the strong sales campaign at SOL by Walker, where the first tower is nearing sell-out.</li>
	<li data-end="634" data-section-id="5sovec" data-start="488">Walker is a key partner in the transformation of the Maroochydore City Centre, which is expected to ultimately deliver at least 4,000 new homes.</li>
</ul>

Walker Corporation is doubling down on Maroochydore following the successful sales campaign at its first residential project in the emerging CBD.

The national developer has filed plans for <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/celeste-30-sunshine-coast-parade-maroochydore-qld-4558">Celeste</a>, a new 29-storey apartment tower at Lot 30 Sunshine Coast Parade, just metres from its under-construction SOL by Walker development.

The plans, prepared by Plus Studio, would see 208 apartments delivered across a 100-metre tower on the 2,376 sqm site, which fronts Sunshine Coast Parade, First Avenue and Future Way within the Maroochydore Priority Development Area.

<img alt="Walker" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="17038209-6fea-4ed2-855d-fd4df65b3d02" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-10%20at%2010.24.16%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=iZD.oVXcQn.aLpUytDAW.CWjxP4puWMy" />

The proposed apartment mix comprises 36 one-bedroom apartments, 48 two-bedroom apartments, 72 two-bedroom apartments with an additional multipurpose space, and 48 three-bedroom apartments.

The upper levels would be capped by two four-bedroom sub-penthouses and two four-bedroom penthouses, taking the total apartment count to 208. The preliminary yield study also provides 262 car spaces, 114 resident bicycle spaces and storage for each apartment.

It represents Walker's next major residential move in the new Maroochydore CBD after the success of SOL by Walker, its $220 million two-tower project nearby.

SOL launched to market in early 2025 and has since seen strong demand, particularly from local owner-occupiers. By February this year, Walker said the first SOL tower was nearing sell-out, with a strong waitlist also emerging for its recently released penthouse collection.

Construction is already underway on SOL, with the first tower expected to be completed in late 2027 and the second to follow in early 2028.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=147777 project_image_fid=319846]

<h2 data-end="2518" data-section-id="1b2dyo5" data-start="2459">Celeste to rise 100 metres over Maroochydore City Centre</h2>

Celeste would take a different form to the twin 19-storey buildings at SOL.

Plus Studio has designed a single 100-metre tower above an activated podium, with the architecture responding to the site's prominent position and three street frontages.

The podium would incorporate commercial tenancies and public art, with sweeping façade elements wrapping the street edges. The scalloped concrete podium has been inspired by the patterns created in sand at low tide, while extensive landscaping would continue vertically through the tower.

The ground level plans show three commercial tenancies addressing Sunshine Coast Parade alongside the residential lobby and landscaped public realm. The podium would then accommodate several levels of car parking before the residential tower rises above.

<img alt="Celeste" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="121f77b1-71c5-46d7-9b36-0a7d474211ca" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-10%20at%2010.24.47%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=MGrg9Hb7HgzLN0Lelq_xrXNAruVl77ia" />

Plus Studio said the tower had been designed to maximise views from each apartment, taking in the Maroochy River, Sunshine Coast hinterland, Cotton Tree and Maroochydore Beach and ocean.

Those views have also shaped one of the project's key features, with Walker proposing to put the primary resident amenity on Level 29 rather than lower within the building.

The rooftop would feature a 284.9 sqm pool area with an infinity edge, along with a cold pool, spa, sauna, 93.2 sqm gym, sunset lounge, BBQ and dining areas, pool deck and private dining space. Cabanas and day beds are also shown across the recreation level.

The two penthouses would extend across the upper levels and each feature private terraces and plunge pools.

<h2 data-end="4202" data-section-id="v5f4ix" data-start="4160">Walker's growing Maroochydore footprint</h2>

Celeste further reinforces Walker's commitment to the transformation of Maroochydore City Centre.

Walker is one of the key partners delivering the new CBD alongside Sunshine Coast Council and SunCentral Maroochydore, with the broader 62-hectare Priority Development Area occupying the former Horton Park Golf Course and surrounding land.

The precinct is ultimately expected to accommodate at least 4,000 new homes as Maroochydore evolves into the Sunshine Coast's principal commercial and residential centre.

When SOL secured approval in February 2025, Walker Managing Director and CEO David Gallant described it as the "first of many residential projects" the company planned for the Maroochydore City Centre.

Celeste now provides the clearest indication yet of what comes next.

The site sits immediately within the new CBD, with the design report identifying Sunshine Plaza and surrounding parkland within walking distance and Maroochydore Beach around a five-minute drive away.

For Walker, the timing of the application comes as its first residential bet on the new CBD appears to have been vindicated.

SOL has progressed from planning approval to construction while its first release has approached sell-out, giving Walker confidence to push ahead with another 208 apartments and take its residential pipeline in the Maroochydore City Centre to around 450 dwellings across the two projects.

Celeste remains subject to planning approval, with the architectural material describing the scheme as a preliminary yield study that may change through the assessment process.

Walker doubles down on Maroochydore with 29-storey Celeste apartment tower

For most Australians, buying an apartment is one of the biggest financial decisions they'll ever make

The location, floorplan and price are often the first considerations, but in recent years another question has become increasingly important: who is actually delivering the project?

A series of high-profile builder collapses, construction delays and defect concerns have fundamentally changed how many Victorians approach buying off the plan. The collapse of Porter Davis in 2023, which reportedly left around 1,700 homes unfinished, became one of the most visible examples of the risks that can emerge when a construction company fails. <a href="https://www.equifax.com.au/sites/default/files/lpassets/pdf/Final-Business-Market-Pulse-June-Sector-Deep-Dive-Report-2.pdf">Similar challenges across the broader construction sector</a> have left buyers asking more questions before signing a contract.

As Victoria continues encouraging higher-density housing to address supply shortages, transparency is becoming just as important as location or price.

One tool increasingly entering the conversation is the <a href="https://icirt.com/">Independent Construction Industry Rating Tool (iCIRT)</a>, an independent assessment framework designed to help buyers better understand the developer or builder behind a project. Originally developed by Equifax in consultation with government and industry as part of NSW's Construct NSW reforms, the system has since expanded nationally.

<h2 data-end="1519" data-section-id="7nmx3" data-start="1492">What is an iCIRT rating?</h2>

Most Australians are familiar with independent ratings in everyday life.

We compare ANCAP safety ratings before buying a car. We look at Health Star Ratings in supermarkets. Banks rely on credit assessments when lending money.

Until recently, however, there has been very little independent information available to help apartment buyers assess the business responsible for delivering a residential project.

That gap is what iCIRT was designed to address.

Builders, developers and other construction professionals with an iCIRT rating have demonstrated high-trust characteristics through an independent, evidence-based assessment across six criteria: Character, Capability, Conduct, Capacity, Capital and Counterparties. This involves a rigorous review of financial health, past project track record, and ethical conduct. Crucially, an iCIRT rating could help provide property buyers with confidence that they are working with a professional who has demonstrated the capability, capacity, and willingness to return and rectify issues.

Importantly, iCIRT is not a recommendation to purchase a particular property, nor is it a traditional credit rating. It is an independent assessment framework designed to provide objective information about a construction business using a <a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Methodology-Issue1-May-2021.pdf">published methodology</a>.

The system has been widely adopted in New South Wales, where more than one-third of medium and large residential builders and developers now hold an iCIRT rating, representing over two-thirds of the state's residential building market by value as of 2025/26.

<h2 data-end="3126" data-section-id="h6ohtj" data-start="3084">Why buyers are doing more due diligence</h2>

For many buyers, particularly those purchasing off the plan, the biggest risk isn't whether they'll like the kitchen finishes.

It's whether the project will be delivered on time, to the expected quality, and by a company capable of completing the development.

<a href="https://icirt.com/sites/default/files/2026-07/iCIRT%202025%20Consumer%20Survey%20Report%20v05.pdf">Consumer research commissioned by iCIRT</a> found more than half of respondents believed current protections do not adequately safeguard buyers from builder insolvencies or defective projects. Other research found 88 per cent of prospective buyers would seek independent ratings or due diligence before purchasing, while 90 per cent said trust in construction professionals is essential.

That doesn't mean buyers should rely on a single rating alone.

Independent legal advice, understanding the contract, and seeking financial advice all remain important parts of the due diligence process.

However, an independent assessment can provide another source of information alongside those traditional checks.

<h2 data-end="4138" data-section-id="pquzxc" data-start="4094">Trust is becoming a competitive advantage</h2>

The conversation isn't only changing for buyers.

Developers are also recognising that trust has become an increasingly important part of the sales process.

Five years ago, purchasers typically asked about floorplans, finishes and settlement dates.

Today, sales teams are increasingly being asked about the developer's experience, financial stability, previous projects and construction partners.

For companies with strong governance and established delivery records, an independent iCIRT rating provides another way to demonstrate those credentials before buyers even visit a display suite.

According to Equifax, the assessment can also help businesses drive sales and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/icirt-rating-helps-scion-secure-high-value-projects">secure high-value projects</a>, as well as identify operational improvements and <a href="https://icirt.com/resources-for-business/mirvac-reinforces-brand-trust-and-quality-independent-icirt-rating">attract top talent</a>.

<h2 data-end="4962" data-section-id="1j54ng5" data-start="4912">Beyond buyers: lenders are paying attention too</h2>

The influence of independent construction ratings is also extending beyond consumers.

According to Stamford Capital's Real Estate Debt Capital Markets Survey, an increasing number of lenders now incorporate iCIRT ratings into their due diligence processes when assessing residential development finance applications.

The survey found lender adoption has continued to rise, with many respondents saying independent assessments provide additional insight into governance, counterparties and delivery capability beyond traditional financial analysis. Some lenders also reported declining funding applications where businesses had poor or no ratings.

As construction costs remain elevated and access to development finance becomes more selective, demonstrating credibility is becoming increasingly valuable.

<h2 data-end="5801" data-section-id="1qazuxs" data-start="5772">What it means for Victoria</h2>

Victoria's apartment market is entering a new phase.

The state is seeking to accelerate higher-density housing while simultaneously introducing reforms aimed at improving confidence in residential construction.

For buyers, that means there are more tools available than ever before to research the businesses behind a project.

For developers, it signals that transparency is becoming another point of differentiation in an increasingly competitive market.

Buyers are asking more questions than ever before and increasingly expecting independent information, not just marketing material, before making one of the biggest financial commitments of their lives.

Find out how to get iCIRT rated <a href="https://www.icirt.com/sites/default/files/2025-08/iCIRT-Infographic-Assessment-Process-Final.pdf">here</a>.

<hr data-end="6469" data-start="6466" />
The information contained in this article is general in nature and does not constitute personal, financial, legal or tax advice. It does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Therefore, you should consider whether the information is appropriate to your circumstances before acting on it and, where appropriate, seek independent professional advice.

This article contains links to third-party websites. These links are provided for convenience only. Equifax Australia does not control and is not responsible for the content, accuracy or privacy practices of external sites.

Copyright © 2026 Equifax Australia Information Services and Solutions Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.

Buying off-the-plan in Melbourne? How independent iCIRT ratings are set to change Victorian property

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

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The 93 Bathurst Street, Sydney investment opportunity remains for sale.
Its net rent sits at $473,000 plus GST, fully leased to the global tenant in Patagonia.
<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://search.knightfrank.com.au/1498832" target="_blank">The property was passed in for $8.4 million</a> and remains under negotiation through Knight Frank agents Dominic Ong and Andy Hu.
The property is located on the southern side of Bathurst Street between George and Kent Streets, opposite Town Hall Square in the growing mid-town residential precinct.
The building underwent a refurbishment in 2010 including the installation of a new lift.
The Knight Frank marketing suggests the property will benefit from the CBD and South East Light Rail (CSELR) project which is due to be completed by 2019.
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Bathurst Street offering to benefit from the Sydney light rail

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The sale of the former German Consulate in South Yarra - listed with $5 million hopes - remains wrapped in something of a mystery.
The property was sold last October for an undisclosed price, with its delayed settlement terms yet to reveal its sale price. A caveat suggests its been sold to interests associated with Ian Wright of the Southbank offices of the Paragon Financial Group. Ian Wright founded BMF Construction in 1975.
There's been no development application lodged with Stonnington Council.
In partnership with Caine Property, the local developer BMF Construction director Ian Wright is busy building a prestige four apartment <a href="https://www.domainsouthyarra.com.au/residence" target="_blank">Domain</a> complex in Domain Street, South Yarra where the website suggests one apartment remains unsold through Kay &amp; Burton. It's a David Hicks-designed block with Jack Merlo landscaping on the holding that was bought last year for $6.45 million on nine month delayed settlement terms.
<a href="/news/vic/south-yarras-former-german-consulate-listed-after-five-decades">The 480 Punt Road offering</a> was listed by Colliers International agents Ben Baines and Jeremy Gruzewski, in conjunction with Matt Davis and Gerald Delany of Kay &amp; Burton.
The property was listed by the Federal Republic of Germany who acquired the large mid-Victorian residence in 1955.
The residential zoned, 2,800 square metre block contains several other separate buildings constructed between the 1850s and 1930s. 
Prior to the German Consulate occupying the site, it was owned and occupied by a number of large, well-known families including the Manifolds, Grahams and Morells.
Expressions of interest closed 17 September with Ian Wright's caveat noting the 28 October contract of sale.
There have been no further dealings on the title since then.
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German consul South Yarra plans yet to be unveiled

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Global listed property funds delivered the highest returns of all types of managed fund in May, adding 3.3% for the month, according to the Morningstar Australian Institutional Sector Survey.
The UBS Global Investors ex Australia index rose by 3.3% over the month to 31 May in Australian dollar terms. The index delivered 11.6% over the 12 months to the end of May and 14.8% over the calendar year to date.
UBS Clarion Global Property Securities fund performed the best over the month, gaining 3.8%.
AMP Capital delivered the highest returns over the 12 months to the end of May and year-to-date, gaining 13.5% and 16.3% respectively.
AMP Capital deputy head of global listed real estate James Maydew said the fund management team looked at individual REITs and aimed to identify the best ones. The fund currently has about 60 stocks in its portfolio.
“We have a quality bias to the portfolio construction. We believe quality will outperform throughout the real estate cycle ... When we say quality, we don’t just mean quality real estate. We also look at quality management, capital management and balance sheet,” Maydew said.
Commercial property in London looked attractive at this point in the property cycle, he said.
“The market there was impacted heavily by the financial crisis. Nothing was developed there for an extended period of time. We are now experiencing economic growth and jobs growth which is translating to falling vacancy rates, occupancy gains and rental tension,” Maydew said.
The manager was also attracted to REITs that had development capabilities. “We want developers because they are the people that can make the margin on real estate in a rising market. Real estate is cyclical and we have to be able to own those managers that can access that cyclical environment.”
Aged care is another theme that AMP Capital’s team has been pursuing. While the market for listed aged care providers in Australia is quite small, it is better established globally, Maydew said.
“Ageing populations are translating to more demand for aged care facilities ... That’s going to hold for a long period of time.”
Research house Morningstar upgraded AMP Capital’s global REIT strategy from bronze to silver during its latest review of funds in the sector, but downgraded it back to bronze following the departure of two London-based team members in April.
Maydew said there were 14 people in the team before the departures, and the aim was to rebuild the team to 15 people, including three people based in Europe.
He said the manager had received a large number of applications for the roles from all over the world and expected to fill the positions within the next couple of months.
It was considering relocating one or two team members from elsewhere in the world and backfilling those positions with new local recruits to ensure the team’s culture was maintained in the London office. 
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Global listed property funds bested all other fund types with highest May returns

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NAME: Elliott O’Shea<img src="/images/2014/07/02/oshea-july-2-PFOFILE.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
POSITION: Senior negotiator, near city leasing team
COMPANY: JLL
Office Location: Brisbane
How long have you been in the industry?  
I have been in the industry for almost four years starting with Raine &amp; Horne Commercial based in Brisbane’s northern suburbs. During this time I specialised in sales and leasing in the near city areas.  I have recently joined JLL's near city leasing team as a senior negotiator.
What’s happening in the area you specialise in?
Brisbane’s near city leasing market is working out of a challenging 12-24 months in which weaker demand and contractions throughout the market have led to high vacancy rates. However, 2014 has started on a positive note with general sentiment in the office market on the improve and renewed activity in the sub-1,000 square metre office leasing market.
Describe the most interesting property you have sold.
A small retail centre in Brisbane’s fringe suburb of <a href="/news">Red Hill</a> presented a challenging investment sale with an eclectic mix of local tenants all on month to month tenancies.  I was given the task of resetting the leases before marketing the property for sale.  We ended up successfully completing the transaction late 2013 with a local investor in what was a challenging but fulfilling appointment.
What are the ingredients to being successful in your job?
I believe honesty and persistence are equally important characteristics to have.
What aspects of your role do you enjoy the most?
I enjoy meeting and working alongside people with a wealth of experience and knowledge in the property industry and overcoming the day to day challenges that this job continually throws up.   
Where would you invest a spare $750,000?
I would invest in a range of diversified property investments.
Which football team do you support?
Queensland Reds
What’s your favourite app or techno gadget?
My Android phone.  
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In profile: JLL's senior negotiator, near city leasing team, Elliott O'Shea

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Subtle marketing but Opal Tower not expected to see bad luck

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Foreign investment into Australian real estate has attracted more attention than almost any other housing issue in recent times.
Some believe that foreign investors are responsible for rising home prices. Others, like Malcolm Gunning of the Real Estate Institute of New South Wales, claim foreign investors are helping Australia’s economy.
Property Observer asked the experts, "What should be done about property investment from foreign buyers?"
Terry Ryder, Hotspotting.com.au founder<img src="/images/2014/07/02/Terry-Ryder-profile.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
Nothing. There is nothing Australia needs to do about foreign investment in Australian real estate.
This is a non-issue. Foreign investment is a minor part of the total property buying landscape and is generally confined to high-rise apartments in the inner-city areas of the major capital cities, plus the Gold Coast.
The claim that they are pricing young Australians out of home ownership is quite ridiculous. Foreign investors (for foreign, read Chinese) are not buying in the same areas as typical first-home buyers. They buy prestige homes and high-rise inner-city apartments.
As I have commented in the past, some people have an issue with foreign investment but only when it comes from Asia. The last time this was an issue was in the 1980s when Japanese investors were active. Until recently, the biggest source of foreign investment in Australian real estate was the United States and no one had a problem with that.
The only step I would like to see taken on foreign property investors is to advise them that, in many cases, they are being sold dud real estate. Many are buying in the over-supplied inner-city markets of Melbourne and are likely to have a bad result. This could have repercussions for the wider market, as rents are likely to fall and prices may follow.
Shane Oliver, AMP Capital chief economist<img src="/images/2014/07/02/shane-oliver-profile.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
There’s less of an issue than many think. There probably are issues around it. And it’s right, I think, to look into whether it’s too easy for wealthy foreign investors to buy into our property market, but never live in the property, but never rent it out.
 I think it’s grossly overstated. These things seem to come up every time there’s a surge in property prices, and Australians like to look to rich people or foreign buyers as a cause.
It seems to me that we’re seeing a pretty normal cycle. Prices were low, interest rates are low, people go to the bank to borrow some money, the banks lend them money, they buy houses, prices go up.
If those things hadn’t happened, if we hadn’t seen the normal cycle dynamic and it was all foreign buying or SMSF [Self Managed Super Fund] buying, then I’d be concerned. But prices are picking up in places where there aren’t foreign buyers.
The bulk of Chinese buying is concentrated in particular suburbs. It tends to be in ritzy areas – in Sydney’s it’s the lower north shore and the eastern suburbs.
And they’re not the places where first home buyers are.
I think there’s a case to look at it, to see if it’s too easy. We have arrangements in Australia where we seem to encourage investment in our assets as a way to gain entry to Australia. So we need to see if those lead to a distortion in our property market.
The chief policy focuses to help the property market should be to decentralise our cities and our population, and to make land more freely available for development. 
This article continues on the next page. Please click below.
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
Andrew Wilson, Domain Group senior economist, 2UE's The Property Hour expert<img src="/images/2014/07/02/wilson-profile.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
Much media attention has been directed recently to the level of foreign buyers of Australian real estate – particularly in regard to the Sydney housing market.
Sydney has experienced decade high prices growth the over the past 12 months as record low interest rates have improved affordability, released pent-up demand and activated investors chasing the re-emergence of capital gains.
The drivers of strong prices growth in Sydney and other capitals to a lesser degree have clearly been local changeover buyers and investors rather than has been suggested in some quarters, activity from foreign buyers, particularly from China.
The foreign investment rules are clear - investment in established residential real estate is restricted to those with some form of residency status and therefore by definition not foreigners. Foreigner investors may only buy new property or property that must be redeveloped as new within strict guidelines.
Foreign investment in new residential real estate however is a positive as it adds to the stock of housing which is a benefit in particular for the Sydney market where relatively high prices are a product of an underlying shortage of housing. And temporary resident students who purchase residential real estate add to local economic activity directly through the payment of tuition fees and indirectly as consumers.
Latest FIRB statistics reveal the small scale of foreign investment in Australian residential real estate with 11,668 transactions over the 2012-13 financial year which accounted for just 2.7 percent of total sales over that period.
Andrew Taylor, Juwai.com co-chief executive<img src="/images/2014/07/02/andrew-taylor-profile.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">
I think the debate about foreign investors is really misplaced anxiety about insufficient supply. I met a woman recently. She was Australian born, of Chinese descent. She told me that when she was property hunting, she got nasty looks at auctions from other buyers. Is that the kind of Australia we want to live in?     Here are the three facts that matter. First, the RBA says that foreign investment creates new housing supply for Australians, by making new construction possible. In a market that has long been starved by a housing shortage, that’s great news. It suggests if we are really worried about affordability, Australia needs more foreign investment, not less.    The second fact is that foreign investment in Australian real estate is actually plummeting. It fell by 18% between 2011 and 2013. That's according to the government's own statistics. What’s wrong with Australia that would cause almost one fifth of foreign investment dollars to abandon the country?
American, Singaporean and British investors all cut their investment by half or more. Among the top overseas investors, only the Chinese have not abandoned Australia. Without the Chinese, foreign investment in Australian property would be lower, supply would be lower and prices would be higher.    So, what should be done about foreign investors? We should welcome them into our country because they make more housing available and thus hold down prices for first home buyers.
This article continues on the next page.
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
The following is Patrick Bright's submission to the senate enquiry into foreign investment.
<img src="/images/2014/07/02/Patrick-Bright-porfifle.jpg" alt="" style="float: right;">Patrick Bright, EPS Property Search Director
I own a Sydney based real estate buyer’s agency, which has been operating since 2001. Over the last 13 years I have represented hundreds of clients and purchased more than $500 million worth of property for home buyers and investors.
As an Australian citizen I am greatly concerned about the current FIRB policy.
It allows foreigners to purchase:
• up to 100% of a new development that has FIRB approval;
• as many new properties as they like;
• established housing with few restrictions.
The question must be asked as to why the government has a policy in place that effectively imports additional pressure onto our housing market when the Housing Industry Association statistics consistently show that Australia has an undersupply of housing to meet the current demand which is already contributing to strong price rises.
The two main concerns I have with the current policy are that it's inflationary and that it will create a generation of renters which will result in other knock on social issues down the track.
There is no doubt that under the current arrangement we are seeing prices being pushed up higher and faster than they otherwise would be without foreign buyers thereby creating an inflationary effect; this is particularly evident in my home town of Sydney however statistics clearly show it’s happening in other states as well. Over the past decade, in particular since 2008 when the FIRB laws were changed to their current state, I have experienced increasing competition as a result of foreign buyers in the real estate market when buying established property.
The National Australia Bank Quarterly <a href="https://business.nab.com.au/quarterly-australian-residential-property-survey-q1-%202014-6136/" target="_blank">Australian Residential Property survey</a> statistics on foreign investment clearly correlate with my experiences with results consistently showing an increase in foreign investment. The latest quarterly survey released in April this year found “A big pick up in foreign buying activity was noted in the market for new property (especially in Queensland) and for established housing (especially in NSW). In terms of total demand, foreign buyers now account for just over 1 in 7 new properties and around 1 in 10 established homes.”
As a nation we have prided ourselves on giving all Australians a fair go. In contrast this current situation is pricing many would be Australian home buyers and investors seeking to secure their future out of the market. It is forcing many to rent now who would otherwise like to purchase and I strongly believe this has already started to increase the percentage of generation X and Y who will never buy a property diminishing for many the great Australian dream of owning their own home.
The flow on effects of the current policy must also be examined as we are likely to see a larger percentage of these generations become far more financially dependent on the government come retirement having not established the financial security of buying and paying off their own home.
Financial modelling for self funded retirees or retirees who need to rely on the age pension has the assumption that they have paid off their home. If they are still renting then it's likely they will require an additional million dollars in super or other investments (be that cash, shares or property) to fund their rental costs, for the rest of their lives. If they don't then it’s highly likely they will be dependent on some form of government housing or additional government financial support to pay their rent.
It's well understood that once families are dependent on welfare it often becomes generational. Clearly more people being dependent on Government financial support is not in Australia's short or long term interest.
My recommendations for adjustments to the policy are that:
<ol>
<li>
The percentage of property allowed to be sold to foreigners must be reduced to a less inflationary level of under 10% for each individual new development
</li>
<li>
Limits need to be put in place as to how many properties any given individual foreigner or corporations that are controlled by or have common foreign shareholders can purchase.
</li>
<li>
Remove the ability for foreigners to be able to purchase established property as this does not add to the housing market or boost the construction industry in any way, it just increases competition for Australian citizens and permanent residents.
</li>
</ol>
These improvements would still allow for some degree of foreign investment. It would also give Australian citizens who just can’t compete with wealthy foreigners the opportunity they deserve to enter the Australian property market as a home buyer or as an investor seeking to secure their own financial future so they will be less dependent on government when they retire.
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Exclusive: What should be done about foreign investment in Australian real estate?

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GUEST OBSERVATION
We all want a property portfolio that costs us nothing to hold. It’s the dream to be able to purchase more and more properties because every property pays for itself. So why do people opt for negatively geared property if the best option is a positively geared property portfolio?
The general argument is that negatively geared properties are that way because they are in areas offering higher capital growth but lower yields. For example, metropolitan areas where the value of the property is high in comparison to the rental income it receives. And the common notion is positively geared properties, are typically in regional or fringe areas of cities or may involve a dual occupancy, like a granny flat and as a result achieve higher rental yields in comparison to the overall value of the property.
However like all things there are exceptions to the rules and some properties with reasonable capital growth can still offer reasonable rental returns. For example, according to the Commonwealth Banks recent report on the state of the property market in Australia over the last 12 months:
<a href="/news">Kelvin Grove</a> in Brisbane reported 4% capital growth and averages 4.7% rental yields.
<a href="/news">Strathfield</a> in Sydney reported 13% capital growth and averages 4.5% rental yields
<a href="/news">St Kilda</a> Melbourne reported 4.7% capital growth and averages 4.3% rental yields
And with RP Data’s latest economic report showing average nationwide unit rental yields while down are still achieving on average 4.7%, most investors would be looking at the current three year fixed interest rates under 5% and thinking we have hit the sweet point where you can achieve the dream and just keep adding properties almost ad infinitum.
So why is lending still a problem and why can’t investors just keep adding properties?
The first thing to keep in mind is the normal costs associated with owning an investment property, like real estate agency fees, council rates, strata fees. Then there are the ones that people often overlook like the unexpected hot water system replacement.
Let’s assume though that you achieve a rental return of 6% and the costs are no more than 1% so that you have net rental of 5%.
Won’t the lenders give you unlimited loans?
This is when the lenders start to apply their own stress testing to your borrowing and it can make a huge difference. For example while some lenders will allow you to consider the actual interest rate of your loans where the loans are fixed for more than three years others will apply the normal variable testing interest rate.
And what a difference, on a typical $500,000 loan the difference could be. Interest only payments with a fixed rate of 4.99% of $2,079 per month or calculated loan repayments of $3,530 per month where the lender loads the interest rate by 2% and applies principle and interest payments over 25 years.
That is a difference in rental payments of $1,451 per month in order to get the loan to match the rental income or put it another way, a net rental yield of 8.47%.
Now there are creative ways of increasing your rental yield like renovations, allowing the tenants to keep a pet or adding an extension or granny flat that will allow the property to generate an additional income stream.
So why do lenders look differently at your current loan repayments? We know it all comes back to the four credit rules or  four C’s of credit. That is each lender is weighting the importance of your ability to afford the loan repayments slightly differently depending on their expectation of where interest rates, unemployment and the general economy might be going.
So there is no right or wrong answer to the question about whether negative or positive is right or wrong because for every investor is comes down to personal circumstance, your individual goals and your ability to service your loans.
If you would like guidance on which lenders might be right for you or a free property report on the possible capital growth of your properties why not give us a call.
Albertus Waldron is a partner at Chan &amp; Naylor. For a free portfolio review or guidance on which lenders might be right for you, you can contact <a href="https://www.chan-naylor.com.au/contact/" target="_blank">Chan &amp; Naylor</a>.
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Why lenders are negative about positively geared property

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When you look at the two properties below what differences do you see?
<img src="/images/2014/07/02/south%20yarra%20jul%201%20one.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/images/2014/07/02/hawthorn%20july1%20%20one.jpg" alt="">
On the surface they are obvious in that one is brand new in a highrise building while the other is old and in a smaller block.
However from a property investors point of view the major differences are not the physical attributes of the properties but more in the way they are marketed and sold.
During the last investor fuelled property boom incentives such as stamp duty savings, depreciation benefits and rental guarantees were the main marketing tools used to help sell property. However this time around many investors have woken up to these tactics so the marketing has become more imaginative.
Property investors are being lured into buying apartments in the first property with<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/victoria/vespa-offer-to-entice-buyers-to-south-yarra-one-bedroom-apartments/2013071662673" target="_blank"> the offer of a free Vespa</a> or Mini. But these things are not free as they will be paid for in the over all purchase price.
I saw another ad that <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/news/melbourne-units-sell-with-bonus-qantas-frequent-flyer-points-enough-for-three-return-first-class-flights-to-singapore/2013082864650" target="_blank">offered buyers one Qantas frequent flyer point for every dollar they spent</a> on the property. So if you paid $500,000 on an apartment you would receive 500,000 frequent flyer points, enough to get a couple of people around the world.  For the record you could buy a couple of around the world tickets for around $5,000.
While receiving a Vespa or a holiday sounds great the problem with these incentives are they add no ongoing value to the property.
By contrast the Hawthorn property is sold in a completely different way. All the agent had to do was tell people it was available and the market did the rest. When this property went to auction, four bidders attempted to buy it and it sold under the hammer.
The property sold itself because of what it was and where it was and the agents did not have to dress it up with marketing hype.
Alarm bells should be ringing for property investors when they see these kinds of incentives on offer. The value of good investment property is underpinned by psychical attributes such as location, land size, land value and property style.
When looking for an investment it is vital to focus on the things that do not change over time. You cannot lift a house and land up and drop in in a more desirable or handy location a few years after you buy it. Further you cannot change the orientation of the land, the position in the block of apartments or what surrounds the property. Finally you have no control over the supply of new property coming onto the market around you.
Good investment property is often very hard to buy because you are put in a competitive environment, while risky investments are often easy to buy.
My advice? Buy a good property and pay for the toys and holidays yourself.
Mark Armstrong is a director of <a href="https://ratemyagent.com.au/" target="_blank">ratemyagent.com.au</a>, Australia’s number one real estate agent rating website.
This article was originally published on Property Observer in September 2013.
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Investors need to be wary of the new breed of property marketing incentives

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Chateau de Benelong, the distinctive Bellevue Hill palazzo residence, didn't sell when auctioned recently through agents Michael Finger and Diane Wilson of Ray White Double Bay. 
Over $5 million was being advised to potential buyers initially, and it was passed in at $6.2 million at its late May auction.
It still has a $7 million plus price indication.
Title Tattle spotted just the two Australian/Asian bidders at the auction where bidding began at $5.5 million.
<a href="https://rwdbgroup.com/nsw/bellevue-hill/1129729/" target="_blank">Chateau de Benelong</a>, the private palazzo commands sweeping northerly harbour views from its grand columned terraces.
The seven bedroom house has stood out from the crowd since 1977, when it was built by designer Lesley Santy.
It last sold at early 2012 auction at $4,995,000 sale through Michael Finger. <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/new-south-wales/columned-chateau-with-21st-century-interiors-at-bellevue-hill/2011080951100" target="_blank">It was initially listed</a> with unrealistic $7.5 million hopes on its late 2011 marketing.
The 12 Benelong Crescent property had been renovated after trading for $3.67 million in 2009.
The vendors Lynda Giang-Nguyen and Nhi Nguyen bought it in early 2012 from Nare Elio and Makedonka Del Ben, who run a building company called Big Dig Pty Ltd.
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Chateau de Benelong, Bellevue Hill has $7 million plus post-auction price guidance

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A little while ago ago I wrote an article about cultural superstitious beliefs and how these may attract or deter would-be buyers to or from a prospective property.
However, in the year since I wrote about <a href="/expert-insights/investing/can-a-propertys-turbulent-history-affect-its-market-price-cameron-mcevoy">superstition from the buyer’s perspective</a>, I’ve observed the quiet emergence of what I consider to be a fascinating phenomenon: the actual marketing of property based on superstitious beliefs.
Though they may carry no superstitious beliefs themselves, choice of property based on superstitious factors may help or hinder the future sale of your investment within some segments of the buying market.
But first, allow me to expand on ‘superstition’ and its relationship with property buying.
People all over the world and from all kinds of background, walks of life, and religious and non-religious belief structures, develop and practice superstitious belief systems. These may relate to notions of light and dark, numerology and numbers, death and birth, and physical space belief systems such as feng shui.
So what does this have to do with property?
Well, some cultures around the world take superstition in their life a lot more seriously than others and the seriousness of this consideration can – and definitely does – extend to property purchase choices.
In western cultures such as Australia, the UK, and much of North America, superstition has an arguably minor impact on the ability to market a property. For instance, there is no evidence to indicate that properties with the number seven (lucky in western culture) and ones that have the number 13 (unlucky) sell for more and/or less than any other numbered property in that market.
However, in many Asian cultures, particularly China, Malaysia, Korea, and Singapore, numerology is serious business. The number eight, and long numbers with lots of eights in them, along with number combinations that form eight (e.g. 71, where 7 + 1 = 8), are extremely lucky. Conversely, the number four and numbers that form the number four are considered to be the unluckiest (due to the sound of the word for four, sounding very similar to the word for death).
Click <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numbers_in_Chinese_culture" target="_blank" title="Numbers in Chinese culture">here</a> for a Wikipedia page that details the number-based beliefs practiced by millions of people throughout Asia.
There are other superstitious factors beyond just numerology that would-be buyers – along with your possible future tenants – may find unappealing and result in them striking your property off their hit list.
Deceased estates (most have no problem with this, yet other cultures find this a major deterrent due to the belief that recent death draws bad luck), Feng Shui and property design/composition, and even colour schemes of properties, may be enough to secure or deter prospective buyers and renters.
It should come as no surprise then that with the rise of foreign buyers in many Australian cities and suburbs emphasis on some of these factors increasingly being made. Yes, there are many buyers from Asia who are attracted to Australian property; many of them originating from China. And yes, this lucrative market is absolutely being marketed to, in a way that is specific to them.
In a similar way that ‘blue collar’ beer brands such as VB and Tooheys New are marketed towards say NRL football fans in lower-medium socio-economic areas, based on their perceived likelihood to be both an NRL fan and have an affinity for these modestly priced beer products; Asian property buyers are being marketed to, specifically in a way that will pique their attention quickly.
But not only are properties being marketed to superstitious buyers to make them more attractive, they are also being built in such a way to attract them too.
A good example is a new high-rise residential tower development in Sydney’s prestigious Eastern Suburbs. Here, the entire tower will not have any numbered floors that have the numeral ‘4’ in them. So, it is being built without a fourth, 14th, 24th, 34th, and any 40th – 49th floor numbers. This strategy clearly goes beyond just marketing to a niche buying group; but to actually creating new property catering specifically to this group – that being the superstitious foreign investor.
I was perusing some property listings on an app on my smartphone the other day, and also came across this curious entry below:
 <img class="aligncenter wp-image-678" src="https://www.propertycorrespondent.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/2014-07-03-Marketing-and-Building-Property-Based-on-Superstition-A.jpg" alt="2014-07-03 Marketing and Building Property Based on Superstition A" width="346" height="477">
See the fourth property down the list, priced at $659,888? There is no logical reason to price a property ending in ‘$888’. Instead, this pricing strategy is clearly aimed at attracting the superstitious Asian community and possibly foreign investors who access this app and are superstitiously minded.
Then there is the new mega-tower to be built in Melbourne’s CBD, Australia 108. Even though the tower will actually now only have 100 floors and not 108, the ‘108’ name will stay. In this recent <a href="https://smh.domain.com.au/real-estate-news/construction-on-southbank-megatower-to-start-2015-20140626-zsmtm" title="Construction on Southbank mega-tower to start 2015">article</a> it is mentioned that: "Architect Nonda Katsalidis said the project will be marketed toward foreign buyers. 'That’s the reality. Malaysians, Singaporeans, Chinese.'"
It will be interesting to see how this trend continues into the future. Will properties continue to be aggressively marketed (and indeed built), towards and based on the superstitious customs and beliefs of specific cultural groups?
The good news is this; if you’re like me and superstition doesn’t faze you one bit, fear not, you are not alone. The vast majority of would be property buyers and renters place little to zero value in any superstition-based choice making.
So, whilst it is smart to be aware of trends in property positioning to the market, the best thing an investor can do is buy property based upon the simple investment fundamentals and not any superstitious beliefs.
Investing based on time-proven, data-driven fundamentals consistently beats and disproves lucky numbers, any day of the week.
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