<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/s-p-setia">SP Setia</a> has lodged plans for a $750 million, three-tower mixed-use precinct that would complete the long-running redevelopment of Carlton's former Carlton United Breweries site.

The proposal at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/185-195-queensberry-street-carlton-vic-3053">46-78 Bouverie Street and 185-195 Queensberry Street</a> spans a 6,468 sqm site, the last remaining undeveloped parcels within the former brewery's 2007 masterplan.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, the development will comprise two purpose-built student accommodation towers and a third build-to-sell apartment tower above a shared commercial podium and basement.

Across the three towers, SP Setia is proposing 606 build-to-sell apartments and 1,499 student accommodation units containing 2,009 beds.

The apartments will sit in the tallest tower, which will rise nearly 200m and 55 storeys. It will become&nbsp;one of the more substantial new build-to-sell apartment projects at the northern edge of Melbourne's CBD.

The apartment mix is weighted toward smaller inner-city product, with 188 studios, 206 one-bedroom apartments, 192 two-bedroom apartments and 20 three-bedroom apartments

<img alt="First look: SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="8271bc87-1b0a-41b7-ac73-a425ee375261" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/3_2.png?VersionId=G4lw23o90B1boX4k4dj7rdz2ZEajS9wy" />

Part of the precinct will be a large-scale&nbsp;3,684 sqm supermarket and a further 2,198 sqm of speciality retail, creating close to 5,900 sqm of new commercial space within the precinct.

But one of the biggest components of the proposal is what sits between the buildings.

Around 4,650 sqm, or roughly 72 per cent of the site, will be publicly accessible open space, incorporating plazas, pedestrian connections, landscaped laneways and retail spill-out areas.

The ground plane is intended to finally complete pedestrian connections envisaged when the CUB masterplan was first approved nearly two decades ago, stitching together Victoria Street, Queensberry Street, Bouverie Street and Swanston Street through the former brewery precinct.

Urbis said the development would "complete the CUB precinct", with the public realm providing important north-south and east-west connections through what is currently the final undeveloped portion of the masterplanned site.

SP Setia is also exploring a new linear park within the Bouverie Street road reserve, with the concept to be developed further with the City of Melbourne through the planning process.

The proposal is being pursued through the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program under Clause 53.23 for significant residential development with affordable housing.

The planning report acknowledges the proposed heights exceed those contemplated under the original Comprehensive Development Plan and masterplan, but argues the built-form context has changed considerably over the past two decades.

Urbis said the three towers would instead create a stepped transition between Carlton and the Hoddle Grid, rising progressively from the 94.1-metre Tower One along the Queensberry Street edge to the 199.44-metre Tower Three closer to the established CBD-scale buildings to the south.

<img alt="SP Setia" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e885a07a-592c-40fc-bf82-e6dbaf32da54" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.52.24%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=7s_ErUkSKAdY1mAWp3GRZgMNCGtwhk5m" />

SP Setia plans to deliver the development across three stages.

Stage One would deliver the basement, podium and retail areas for the entire precinct alongside the first student tower. Tower Two would follow in Stage Two, before the 606-apartment Tower Three is delivered as the final stage.

If approved and delivered, the project would close out a redevelopment process that has been underway since the former brewery masterplan was approved in 2007, adding more than 2,600 student beds and apartments to a precinct already home to Swanston Central, the Barak Building, RMIT Design Hub and several large student accommodation developments.

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Joel Robinson

SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct

Melbourne developer Lowe Living is seeking to add to its growing bayside apartment pipeline, filing plans for a boutique eight-residence development in tightly held Middle Park.

Lowe Living, which has built much of its development portfolio across Melbourne's affluent bayside and south-east suburbs, is behind the plans for the 730 sqm site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/123-125-erskine-street-middle-park-vic-3206">123-125 Erskine Street</a>, just off Armstrong Street and within the Armstrong Street Neighbourhood Activity Centre.

The developer is seeking approval for a five-storey residential building above two basement levels, with just eight large-format apartments and 18 car spaces.

“This is a deliberately very different proposition for us,"&nbsp;Tim Lowe, Co-Founder of Lowe Living, said.

"Eight residences is exceptionally boutique, but that's precisely what this site calls for.

“There is a strong community in Middle Park and the surrounding suburbs who have spent decades building a life here. They no longer want the maintenance of a large period home, but they aren't prepared to compromise on space, quality or location. We think there is a real opportunity to capture that hyper local market. A site like this rarely comes to market.”

<img alt="Lowe " data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="875fe572-0f14-4d90-9e11-55b28dd07731" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.42.49%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=GDNQRv9BfpR9r1zkZ5UDyUM4ZvpIksut" />

The low-density proposal has been designed by Cera Stribley and is being progressed through the Victorian Government's Great Design Fast Track pathway, having already secured eligibility from the Minister for Planning.

The Office of the Victorian Government Architect supported its eligibility after finding the proposal demonstrated consistency with the program's seven design principles, while the project's financial feasibility has also been independently confirmed by Invest Victoria.

The project is targeting the downsizer market, with the planning documents describing the homes as larger-format residences and noting the two penthouses could otherwise have been configured as four separate apartments.

<img alt="Lowe 2" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="60ab0987-2da6-4175-adac-315dcf6053c6" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.15%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=bOCPH0B2MFwlmaRW.TTCF9TzyifgVoQI" />

The site has dual frontage to Erskine Street and Canterbury Place and currently comprises a collection of commercial buildings used as offices, including a former heritage bakehouse, a former stable, a later gabled addition and a central courtyard.

It sits within the Commercial 1 Zone and the Armstrong Street Commercial Precinct heritage overlay, with the existing property classified as a contributory heritage place.

Heritage has subsequently played a significant role in Cera Stribley's design.

The front section of the former bakehouse facing Erskine Street will be retained, including its return walls, street-facing hipped roof and chimneys, while the Erskine Street façade and part of the western return wall of the former stable will also be incorporated into the new development.

Levels four and five will be set back five metres from the retained stable façade, while bricks removed through demolition are proposed to be salvaged and reused within the new building where possible.

<img alt="Lowe 3" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e97927a9-a2de-4a0f-83b6-65451238abfa" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.06%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=VR44AChLrX9q1XPB9GvVQV.ALXXbe4gC" />

Rather than presenting as a single five-storey building to Erskine Street, Cera Stribley has broken the development into a series of distinct forms.

A three-storey infill element will sit between the retained bakehouse and stable façades, with the upper levels recessed behind the heritage fabric. Canterbury Place will similarly feature two three-storey podium forms, separated by a central pedestrian accessway, before the upper two levels step back from the street.

A pedestrian through-link will run through the centre of the project between Erskine Street and Canterbury Place, creating entrances from both sides of the site and introducing landscaping and communal areas through the ground plane.

Landscape architect Acre has designed planting across the ground level, private terraces and upper levels, including a feature canopy tree at level three and integrated planting and arbours across the level four terraces. Five existing Erskine Street trees are proposed to be retained.

Sustainability is also a significant component of the Great Design Fast Track application. The apartments are targeting an average eight-star NatHERS rating, with no residence below 6.5 stars, while the project has achieved a 75 per cent BESS score. Seven of the eight apartments are designed for cross-ventilation, with the remaining residence using mechanically assisted natural ventilation.

The plans also incorporate an 8kWp rooftop solar system, a 5,000-litre rainwater tank and infrastructure allowing future electric vehicle charging for every residence.

Lowe has a strong portfolio across Melbourne's blue-chip suburbs. They recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/jardin-house-by-lowe-living-camberwell-335-camberwell-road-camberwell-vic-3124">Jardin House by Lowe Living</a> in Camberwell, their first development in the Stonnington LGA.

Lowe Living unveils Middle Park apartment development

Article summary

<ul data-end="888" data-start="289">
	<li data-end="442" data-section-id="8tsh6o" data-start="289">DVB Projects is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway at 137 Old Burleigh Road, Broadbeach.</li>
	<li data-end="573" data-section-id="1nyxl3e" data-start="443">The 34-level tower will comprise just 49 ultra-luxury residences, including half-floor, full-floor and penthouse apartments.</li>
	<li data-end="717" data-section-id="oiyimj" data-start="574">The launch follows strong demand at DVB's nearby Sea Glass project, which is more than 50 per cent sold and currently under construction.</li>
	<li data-end="888" data-section-id="epk9o9" data-start="718">The development adds to the transformation of Old Burleigh Road, with premium beachfront apartment projects continuing to reshape the tightly held Broadbeach strip.</li>
</ul>

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/dvb-projects">DVB Projects</a> is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway on the Broadbeach site as the Sydney developer moves closer to bringing the ultra-luxury project to market.

The 34-level tower at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/137-old-burleigh-road-broadbeach-qld-4218">137 Old Burleigh Road</a> will comprise just 49 residences, ranging from half-floor apartments through to full-floor homes and a penthouse. The launch follows the strong sales performance of DVB's nearby Sea Glass development. More than half of the apartments at Sea Glass, on the other side of Broadbeach, have been snapped up, well ahead of its late 2027 completion

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2944b4be-c84e-4b54-8dc1-c712e76704c0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E02_Exterior_Street%20Level%20Entrance.jpg?VersionId=YoNig7pRdrE3HCue7sUj78LzJteeQf3H" />

The start of demolition at 137 Old Burleigh Road signals DVB Projects’ underlying confidence in the Gold Coast’s luxury beachside apartment sector.

“We see the Gold Coast as one of the most compelling lifestyle markets in Australia, particularly at the premium end where demand continues to deepen,” said Dean Brown, Managing Director of DVB.&nbsp;

“This project has been carefully designed to respond to that demand - delivering large-format residences with a level of quality, privacy and amenity that is still relatively rare in the apartment market on the beachside."

Brown says the site itself is "exceptional."

"Old Burleigh Road is one of the most tightly held beachfront strips, and opportunities to deliver a project of this scale and calibre in this location are extremely limited.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="398f377a-c037-455e-9250-0c5e0d84c35b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/I12_FF%20Balcony.jpg?VersionId=NwOiRWGMubR1c8wthuEfggklcja7al9." />

The project will comprise 40 half-floor residences of approximately 260 sqm, alongside eight full-floor residences spanning around 524 sqm.

A single penthouse will crown the building, featuring a private pool, barbecue area, indoor gym and dedicated entertaining spaces.

Residents will have access to a resort-style suite of amenities, including a 20-metre pool with daybeds, a gymnasium, hot and cold plunge pools, a sauna, and private residents’ lounge and dining facilities.

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d1642bb0-9a66-4427-a022-dfc0988c6287" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/A02_Pool%20to%20View.jpg?VersionId=c0IXPyn_Gp_Kn3XCwzMrqIVkAdCEwVXP" />

Sales agent Todd Matheson, of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/pezet-matheson">Pezet Matheson</a>, which is marketing both 137 Old Burleigh Road and Sea Glass, said 137 Old Burleigh Road would address a clear gap in the market for genuine luxury products.

“There are very few opportunities on the Gold Coast where buyers can secure a residence of this size and quality in a new building,” Matheson said.

“What we’re seeing is a growing cohort of downsizers and interstate buyers who still want space - they’re not willing to compromise on living area, entertaining or finishes.

“This project has been designed with that buyer in mind. It offers the scale of a home, combined with the convenience and security of apartment living, in one of the coast’s most desirable positions.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="59aae0ca-5639-4320-8aca-d0bf60f48e43" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E01_Exterior%20Hero.jpg?VersionId=DS8Zfy2WtgUEtdfe0TEUuf1W1GfcZq8S" />

Located on a 1,156 sqm site one block from the beachfront, the development will replace an ageing walk-up building and is expected to contribute to the ongoing transformation of the Old Burleigh Road strip into one of the Gold Coast’s most prestigious residential corridors.

With the development moving into the delivery phase, 137 Old Burleigh Road is slated to hit the market later this year.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=145141]

DVB Projects to launch second Broadbeach apartment tower as demolition commences

<a data-end="327" data-is-only-node="" data-start="250" href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/norus-projects" rel="noopener" target="_new">Norus Developments</a> has lodged plans for a new apartment development in Clayton that would add further momentum to the suburb's emerging Green Street corridor.

Plans have been lodged for the consolidated site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/1359-1365-centre-road-clayton-vic-3168">1359-1365 Centre Road</a>, where Norus is seeking approval for 218 apartments across a 12-storey apartment building designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/life-architecture-and-urban-design">Life Architecture</a>.

The proposal sits within the Clayton Major Activity Centre at the threshold of the planned Green Street corridor, a landscaped pedestrian connection intended to improve links through the precinct towards Clayton Railway Station.

The development would replace the site's existing collection of low-scale residential and commercial buildings with a single consolidated building, introducing significantly greater housing density to this part of Centre Road.

A retail tenancy is proposed at ground level to activate the Centre Road frontage, accompanied by transparent street interfaces and landscaping intended to create a more pedestrian-focused edge to the development.

<img alt="First look: Norus Developments plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0a5a763a-d9e9-4253-af2f-88008de27ebf" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Clayton%20a.png?VersionId=S2WJJbat1XVkZwB9SnYtygirXgWHiklX" />

The building has been designed with stepped massing and upper-level setbacks to manage its transition towards surrounding residential properties. The planning report describes the approach as one that integrates the building into the landscape rather than treating landscaping as a secondary element.

"A strong landscape and public realm strategy underpins the proposal," Urbis states in the planning report.

"Public benefits include an affordable housing contribution, a new pocket park, generous landscaped setbacks, deep soil planting and integrated Water Sensitive Urban Design."

The report adds that these elements are intended to create "a permeable, pedestrian-focused ground plane that enhances walkability, supports urban cooling and reinforces the emerging Green Street character."

Biophilic and passive design principles extend through the residential levels, with planting, daylight, natural ventilation and views towards landscaped areas forming part of the amenity strategy.

Parking would be concentrated away from the public realm, with 145 car spaces proposed from the rear laneway rather than dominating the Centre Road frontage.

The proposal follows an extensive pre-application process with the City of Monash. Three formal meetings were held between the project team and Council from December 2025 to March 2026, with the scheme evolving through several concept iterations before the current design was lodged.

The project arrives as Clayton prepares for substantial change around its established activity centre and the wider Suburban Rail Loop precinct. Its position on Centre Road places the development within an existing concentration of shops, services and public transport, while the Green Street connection is intended to strengthen pedestrian access towards Clayton Railway Station.

First look: Norus plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/gardner-vaughan-group">Gardner Vaughan Group</a> has officially commenced construction on Bronze on Chevron, celebrating the sod turning of its first-ever Gold Coast development and marking a significant milestone in the company's continued expansion across South East Queensland.&nbsp;

Following the successful delivery of premium residential developments throughout Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/bronze-on-chevron-8-mawarra-street-chevron-island-qld-4217">Bronze on Chevron</a> represents Gardner Vaughan Group's entry into the Gold Coast market. Bronze will deliver 119 one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments above two ground-level retail tenancies.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367193]

The recent sod turning ceremony was attended by Deputy Mayor Mark Hammel, President of the Surfers Paradise Surf Life Saving Club, Cassandra Sedgman, project consultants, purchasers, project partners and invited guests to celebrate the commencement of construction.&nbsp;

Gardner Vaughan Group Chief Executive Officer Simon Betteridge said Bronze on Chevron represented an exciting new chapter for the business.&nbsp;

"We've spent almost four decades building homes that respond to the way people want to live, and we're excited to bring that experience to <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/chevron-island-qld-4217">Chevron Island</a>," Betteridge said.

"Bronze on Chevron is particularly significant because it marks Gardner Vaughan Group's first development on the Gold Coast following many successful projects across Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367183]

Betteridge said the ground breaking is a proud moment for the&nbsp;team and their purchasers, who can now see their future homes beginning to take shape.&nbsp;

"As both developer and builder, we're able to oversee every aspect of the project from design through to construction, ensuring the quality and attention to detail Gardner Vaughan Group has become renowned for."&nbsp;

Designed by acclaimed architectural practice <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cottee-parker-architects">Cottee Parker</a>, Bronze on Chevron has been thoughtfully designed to complement Chevron Island's evolving streetscape while embracing its relaxed coastal lifestyle.

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=107520]

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029

Gardner Vaughan Group breaks ground on first Gold Coast development, Bronze on Chevron

Sydney’s property market is known for high prices, competitive bidding, and mounting pressure on first home buyers. But change is on the horizon.

From late 2025, eligible first home buyers in New South Wales will have access to a new federal government initiative aimed at addressing affordability: the Help to Buy Scheme.&nbsp;

<h2>What is the Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

The program introduces a shared equity model intended to reduce the upfront cost of entering the property market, particularly in high-demand urban areas such as Sydney.

The scheme operates under a shared ownership structure in which the federal government takes an equity stake of up to 40 per cent for new homes, or 30 per cent for existing dwellings. This arrangement allows eligible buyers to significantly reduce their loan size and avoid the added cost of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).

Under this model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required. The government’s contribution is not a loan but a co-ownership stake in the property. As such, there is no interest or rent charged on its portion.

Because the government’s equity combined with the buyer’s deposit typically meets or exceeds the 20 per cent threshold, LMI does not apply. The remaining balance, generally between 60 and 70 per cent of the property’s value, is financed through a standard home loan with a participating lender.

The government's equity in the property remains in place until the buyer chooses to repay it voluntarily or until the property is sold. Buyers can buy back the government’s share over time, in increments of at least five per cent, depending on their financial situation.

There is no fixed repayment timeline, but the amount to be repaid will be based on the property's market value at the time of repayment, not the original purchase price.

<h2>How do you qualify for the&nbsp;Help to Buy Scheme?</h2>

To qualify for the Help to Buy Scheme, applicants must meet the following conditions:

<ul>
	<li>Be an Australian citizen at least 18 years of age.</li>
	<li>Be a first-home buyer who does not currently own property.</li>
	<li>Intend to live in the property as their primary residence.</li>
	<li>Earn less than $100,000 per year for individuals, or $160,000 for couples.</li>
	<li>Purchase a property within the regional price caps, currently $950,000 in Sydney, though this is expected to rise to approximately $1.3 million ahead of the program’s launch.</li>
</ul>

While the Help to Buy Scheme does not solve affordability challenges across the board, it does offer a more accessible pathway for a defined segment of the market, particularly younger buyers with moderate incomes who have been priced out of traditional lending routes.

The scheme is expected to commence in NSW in late 2025, as part of a national rollout.

Under the new model, purchasers can enter the property market with as little as a two per cent deposit, well below the traditional 10 to 20 per cent usually required

Help to Buy Scheme: What first home buyers in NSW need to know

The First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) is a government initiative designed to help eligible first-time home buyers by offering financial assistance towards the purchase or construction of a new home.

While the FHOG is a nationwide program, it is administered separately by each state and territory, meaning the eligibility criteria, grant amounts, and property requirements can vary depending on your location. This means that the amount available and the conditions attached to the grant will differ, so it is important to check the specific guidelines for your state or territory.

It’s important to note that the FHOG is just one of several incentives available to first home buyers. In most states and territories, the grant is not linked to stamp duty exemptions or concessions, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The FHOG is typically a one-off payment, reducing the overall cost of purchasing or building a new home before any stamp duty concessions are applied.

Below, we provide a breakdown of the First Home Owner Grants available across Australia, outlining the specific details for each state and territory.

<h2>New South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $600,000. For land purchases and owner-builders, the threshold extends to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Provides full stamp duty exemption for homes valued up to $800,000, with concessions available for properties up to $1 million.

<h2>Victoria South Wales First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides a $10,000 grant for first-home buyers purchasing or building new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Benefits: Offers full stamp duty exemption for properties up to $600,000, with concessions available up to $750,000.

<h2>Queensland First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers $30,000 for contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2025. The FHOG applies to new homes valued up to $750,000.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Provides additional concessions for properties valued up to $800,000.

<h2>Western Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

&nbsp;

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes valued up to $750,000 in the southern regions and up to $1 million in the northern regions.

Stamp Duty Concessions: Available for homes valued up to $600,000 for transactions entered into on or after 9 May 2024.

<h2>Australian Capital Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Replaced by the Home Buyer Concession Scheme, offering full stamp duty concessions for eligible buyers.

<h2>South Australia First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Provides up to $15,000 for new homes, including houses, apartments, and townhouses. As of 6 June 2024, there is no property value cap for eligibility.

Stamp Duty Relief: Available for new homes and vacant land purchases.

<h2>Tasmania First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: Offers a $10,000 grant for new homes and off the plan purchases.

Stamp Duty Exemption: Between 18 February 2024 and 30 June 2026, first home buyers of established homes valued up to $750,000 receive a full exemption on property transfer duty.

<h2>Northern Territory First Home Owner Grant</h2>

First Home Owner Grant: The Northern Territory provides a $10,000 grant for new homes only. Additional government grants and concessions are available for first home buyers.

Stamp Duty Exemption: The only stamp duty exemption available to property buyers is the House and Land Package Exemption (HLPE).

Eligibility criteria and application processes differ across states. Prospective buyers should refer to their respective state revenue offices for full details on grant availability, conditions, and additional concessions.

Every First Home Owner Grant for new property by state

In the ever-evolving landscape of sustainable architecture and environmentally conscious design, systems and ratings in place can help determine the energy efficiency of residential buildings in Australia.

Australia has multiple building rating systems that evaluate energy efficiency and sustainability in existing and new building designs.

Some systems assess individual building components, while others provide an overall rating for the entire structure.

A rating system ensures that homes are comfortable and energy-efficient, whether you are buying, renovating, or building.

NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) is a common way for new homes to meet energy efficiency requirements.

As new developments continue to shape the urban environment, understanding NatHERS ratings becomes essential for developers and homeowners. This article delves into the concept of NatHERS ratings, their significance, and how they contribute to creating energy-efficient homes.

<h2>What is NatHERS?</h2>

NatHERS is a national initiative implemented by the Australian government to promote energy efficiency in residential buildings. The scheme aims to provide a standardised method for assessing the thermal performance of homes, considering factors such as insulation, orientation, ventilation, and building materials.&nbsp;

NatHERS ratings are the most common way new homes meet the National Construction Code's (NCC's) minimum energy efficiency requirements.&nbsp;

NatHERS assessments provide thermal and whole-home ratings for new homes, townhouses, and apartments.

The rating helps evaluate the energy performance of buildings, guides homeowners and developers to make informed decisions about the energy efficiency of their properties, and encourages the construction of more sustainable, comfortable, and cost-effective homes.

<h2>How NatHERS Ratings Work</h2>

NatHERS ratings are determined through four accredited software tools (AccuRate, BERS Pro, FirstRate5, HERO) using a calculation engine CSIRO developed to predict building temperature based on various factors.

The tools can model complex effects of building mass, insulation, window size, and other elements.

The outcome is a star rating that reflects the building's overall thermal efficiency, indicating how well it can maintain a comfortable indoor temperature without excessive reliance on heating or cooling systems.

The star rating scale ranges from 0 to 10, with a 6-star rating being the minimum requirement for compliance with the National Construction Code (NCC).&nbsp;

Achieving a higher star rating demonstrates a commitment to energy efficiency and sustainability, as the building is better equipped to minimise its environmental impact and reduce long-term energy costs.

Anyone can use NatHERS tools, but accredited assessors can provide certified ratings and professional advice.

<h2>Benefits of Higher NatHERS Ratings</h2>

Energy Efficiency: Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings are more energy-efficient, requiring less heating and cooling energy. This reduces the structure's carbon footprint and lowers occupants' energy bills.

Cost Savings: Homes with higher NatHERS ratings are generally more energy-efficient, resulting in reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling. This translates to lower energy bills for homeowners, making sustainable living environmentally friendly and economically viable in the long run.

Environmental Impact: Lower energy consumption directly translates to a reduced environmental impact. Buildings with higher NatHERS ratings contribute to the overall goal of mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with heating and cooling systems.

Improved Comfort: Buildings with high NatHERS ratings offer better thermal comfort to occupants. Proper insulation, well-designed ventilation, and optimal orientation maintain a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature, providing occupants with a more enjoyable and healthier space.

Market Value and Desirability: Higher NatHERS ratings can enhance the market value of a property. As energy efficiency becomes a more significant consideration for homebuyers, a well-rated building may attract a premium price and stand out in the real estate market.

Compliance with Building Codes: NatHERS ratings are a vital component of the National Construction Code (NCC), and compliance with these ratings is often a mandatory requirement for new developments. Local councils and planning authorities may set minimum energy efficiency standards that must be met to obtain development approval.

The Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) is a crucial initiative shaping the future of energy-efficient, resilient, and cost-effective homes. With its recent upgrades, NatHERS has evolved into a world-leading tool for the building sector, supporting the global commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.

Staff Writer

What is a NatHERS rating in new off the plan apartment developments?

Mixed-use developments have gained significant popularity across Australia in recent years due to their unique blend of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

Unlike traditional single-purpose developments, mixed-use projects offer a harmonious integration of various functions within a single locale.

Residential units seamlessly coexist with commercial establishments, retail outlets, dining venues, entertainment hubs, and recreational facilities, with the combination not only enhances convenience but also fosters a vibrant lifestyle and a sense of community.

<h3>Convenience and accessibility</h3>

Mixed-use developments are designed with convenience in mind. They often integrate residential units with commercial spaces, retail outlets, restaurants, and recreational facilities, creating a self-contained community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114215 project_image_fid=204874]

The proximity allows residents to enjoy the convenience of having essential amenities and services within walking distance. Whether it's grabbing a cup of coffee, going grocery shopping, or accessing healthcare services, everything is conveniently located, saving residents time and effort.

<h3>Vibrant lifestyle and community</h3>

One of the major advantages of mixed-use developments is the vibrant lifestyle they offer. With a diverse range of amenities and communal spaces, residents have ample opportunities to interact, socialise, and build a sense of community.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107714 project_image_fid=214122]

The presence of parks, community centres, and shared spaces fosters a lively atmosphere, encouraging residents to engage in various activities and events. The vibrant lifestyle within these developments creates a unique sense of belonging and camaraderie among the residents.

<h3>Potential for higher rental yields and property value appreciation</h3>

Mixed-use developments tend to attract a broad range of tenants and buyers due to their versatile nature. This high demand can result in higher rental yields for investors and potentially lead to property value appreciation over time.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=139989 project_image_fid=212887]

The integration of commercial and retail spaces attracts businesses, which can provide a stable rental income stream. Additionally, the popularity of mixed-use developments often drives up property values, making them a potentially lucrative investment in the long term.

<h3>Enhanced security and maintenance</h3>

Mixed-use developments typically have comprehensive security measures in place. With controlled access points, CCTV surveillance, and professional security staff, residents can enjoy enhanced safety and peace of mind.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=108019 project_image_fid=212658]

Additionally, these developments often have dedicated maintenance teams responsible for the upkeep of common areas, landscaping, and infrastructure. This ensures that the overall appearance and functionality of the development are well-maintained, creating a pleasant living environment for residents.

<h3>Live-work-play balance</h3>

One of the key attractions of mixed-use developments is the ability to achieve a desirable live-work-play balance. The integration of residential and commercial spaces allows residents to live closer to their workplaces, reducing commuting time and improving work-life balance.

The proximity to various amenities and recreational facilities encourages an active and healthy lifestyle. Residents can easily access fitness centres, parks, restaurants, and entertainment options, all within the same development, leading to a more fulfilling and convenient way of life.

alisonwarters@gmail.com

The top five reasons to buy in a mixed-use development

When buying a property, everyone needs to be aware of the additional costs that come as part of the buying process.

Often the largest outlay, after the deposit which goes to the bank, is stamp duty.

<h2 style="line-height: 1.38;">What is Stamp Duty?</h2>

Stamp duty is an extra tax to pay the government when you buy land, a property, and other certain assets.

It happens when the legal ownership is transferred. It can also be known as property transfer duty or transfer duty.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C32BWkB5--c" title="YouTube video player" width="660"></iframe>

<h2>Who pays Stamp Duty?</h2>

In some circumstances, you may get an exemption. For some states, you won’t have to pay for stamp duty if you are a first home buyer or a pensioner for houses under a particular price. There are also stamp duty concessions, where you may be entitled to a discount.

<h2>How much does Stamp Duty cost?</h2>

Each state has different rules which affect how much you need to pay. These rules can affect the rate you pay, and the timeframe you will need to pay in. Before you buy land or a property, make sure you check the up-to-date information for your state’s stamp duty.

You can use a free stamp duty calculator online to see approximately how much you’ll need to pay. Find out if you’re eligible for an exemption by enquiring on a project via Urban!

Overall, the stamp duty you need to pay will depend on:

<ul>
	<li aria-level="1">How much your land/property is worth</li>
	<li aria-level="1">Where your land/property is located</li>
	<li aria-level="1">What type of land/property it is</li>
</ul>

Want to find out more? <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@UrbanAustralia?utm_source=YouTube&amp;utm_medium=Video&amp;utm_campaign=Subscribe&amp;utm_id=Subscribe">Subscribe to our YouTube channel</a> for more property videos.

Ellen Walker

Off-the-plan property explained: What is stamp duty?

National Australia Bank (NAB) has brought forward the timing of the first RBA cash rate cut by three months.

NAB is now expecting a cut in February, in line with ANZ and Westpac, having initially thought a cut wouldn't come until May.

Commonwealth Bank, the nation's largest lender, still thinks the first cut will come in December.

NAB changed its call following the August monthly inflation figures that were released at the end of September, showing it had dropped to 2.7 per cent.

"The risk has been skewed to a first cut earlier in 2025, and today’s change acknowledges the balance of risks has likely shifted sufficiently for the RBA to feel comfortable cutting a little sooner than we earlier expected," NAB noted in its latest update.

They added that the cadence of the cuts may be faster than its central profile.

"Domestic inflation pressures are cooling, but only gradually, and we continue to expect the conditions for a cut will not be in place this year.

NAB believes the easing cycle will end at 3.1 per cent by early 2026, which is five cuts from the current 4.35 per cent cash rate.&nbsp;

CBA also thinks 3.1 per cent will mark the end of the cutting cycle, while Westpac is forecasting 3.35 per cent, and ANZ is the most pessimistic at 3.6 per cent, which would be just three interest rate cuts.

<h2>What would a rate cut in February look like for borrowers?</h2>

According to&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn%3Du001.IVvjJ-2BPT0A8C3VxtqKc6e3bj5hBuw27WFEYqovsYs7kPsgFulYrdOzeP8gI7CybJOya3_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20hPXdLlPP9yD7DvFFDBM5yrTqxvcCiMfAsW1onD-2FcriL628eYdhNQE7bwzYrxcOYnmaYfRhGl-2FEHQ6eK2uQcLxs6Cbu6Dx0bYvpi5A6enmxMWU5TkcRYrP6Z8GbXZYtc5qSoKu6eWFBQR9K7fsjXwHMmby3D3X6Yx-2BxcDcdRruTG&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1727774368149000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2vK2ujS77CHs9VRvSSXzLC" href="https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn=u001.IVvjJ-2BPT0A8C3VxtqKc6e3bj5hBuw27WFEYqovsYs7kPsgFulYrdOzeP8gI7CybJOya3_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20hPXdLlPP9yD7DvFFDBM5yrTqxvcCiMfAsW1onD-2FcriL628eYdhNQE7bwzYrxcOYnmaYfRhGl-2FEHQ6eK2uQcLxs6Cbu6Dx0bYvpi5A6enmxMWU5TkcRYrP6Z8GbXZYtc5qSoKu6eWFBQR9K7fsjXwHMmby3D3X6Yx-2BxcDcdRruTG" target="_blank">Canstar</a>, if there is a cut in February, a borrower with a $600,000 loan today and 25 years remaining would see their monthly repayments drop by $92.&nbsp;

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="3">
			Impact of 0.25% pt cut in February 2025
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			Current loan size
			</td>
			<td>
			Drop in monthly repayment
			</td>
			<td>
			New monthly repayment
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$600,000
			</td>
			<td>
			-$92
			</td>
			<td>
			$3,907
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$750,000
			</td>
			<td>
			-$114
			</td>
			<td>
			$4,884
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$1M
			</td>
			<td>
			-$153
			</td>
			<td>
			$6,512
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="3">
			Source:&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn%3Du001.xWMOP9hChsvn-2BC9O-2FebBihXIZ4cEzbiuENdxm-2Bx3-2FYEEgYMhZlKWNj5Zzy1YZ56RuASD_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20v2akwr6-2BqLyRrlEgkJ4J-2BCCyY0x189xEHZA4Ylf8c7ChBqNIkhmftZzoFuZKFn43pw3oJVg2o1gumrpdA-2B7MB-2FBtmL2rFCI-2FXORATQHySCLVOMg7Vywv-2BqnnQUAtDz6XkvpwxdHFXh70VwKazzhJsICilEYOvP4ju0sIfi5g6TL&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1727774368149000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2qVnp6oqATgqDUi2Frm22q" href="https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn=u001.xWMOP9hChsvn-2BC9O-2FebBihXIZ4cEzbiuENdxm-2Bx3-2FYEEgYMhZlKWNj5Zzy1YZ56RuASD_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20v2akwr6-2BqLyRrlEgkJ4J-2BCCyY0x189xEHZA4Ylf8c7ChBqNIkhmftZzoFuZKFn43pw3oJVg2o1gumrpdA-2B7MB-2FBtmL2rFCI-2FXORATQHySCLVOMg7Vywv-2BqnnQUAtDz6XkvpwxdHFXh70VwKazzhJsICilEYOvP4ju0sIfi5g6TL" target="_blank">www.canstar.com.au</a>. Starting rate is the RBA existing average owner-occupier variable rate of 6.36%. Assumes banks pass the cash rate cut on in full the month after the meeting.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Canstar Data Insights Director, Sally Tindall, says if core inflation continues to track in the right direction, or unemployment starts to accelerate significantly, we could well see a cash rate cut as early as February of next year.

“All four big banks now believe the RBA will be ready to cut the cash rate in just over four months’ time, if not before, in the case of CBA.

“However, the outlook for both inflation and unemployment is still highly uncertain. A couple of wobbly sets of inflation data could see the RBA holding for longer, particularly if unemployment remains relatively steady."

&nbsp;

Commonwealth Bank, the nation's largest lender, still thinks the first cut will come in December.

NAB bring forward first RBA cut to February 2025

<html><body>
Online bank ING Direct is Australia’s biggest second-tier lender for owner-occupier mortgages and the Bank of Queensland has the biggest investor mortgage book, according to September figures released by the prudential authority APRA.
The second tier comprises banks that fall outside the big four banks and their subsidiaries, namely Commonwealth Bank (and its subsidiary Bankwest), Westpac (including subsidiaries Bank of Melbourne and St George), ANZ and NAB.
The latest figures show that ING Direct, the Australian subsidiary of the Dutch banking giant ING, has an owner-occupier mortgage book of $28 billion and an investor loan book of over $9 billion.
Bank of Queensland has an investor mortgage book of $9.6 billion and an owner-occupier mortgage book valued at $11.6 billion.
Both banks have passed on the full November 2 RBA rate cut to their borrowers, with ING Direct’s Mortgage Simplifier product reducing to a rate of 6.87%, effective November 7, while the Bank of Queensland will reduce its standard variable rate home loan to 7.61% on November 11.
Another small lender, Rabobank, which specialises in rural loans, will reduce the variable base rate on its rural loans by 0.25% per annum.
 
Second-tier lenders (ranked by size of owner occupier mortgage book)
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
 
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Owner occupier mortgage book
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Investor mortgage book
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
ING Direct
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$28 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$9.4 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Suncorp
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$21 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$8.2 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$13 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$8.3 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Bank of Queensland
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$11.6 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$9.6 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Citibank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$4.7 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$2.4 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
AMP Bank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$4.6 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$1.7 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
ME Bank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$4.5 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$1.1 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
HSBC
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$3.4 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$3.8 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
MECU Limited
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$1.5 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.3 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Macquarie Bank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$1.4 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.7 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Bank of China
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.3 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$129 million
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Bank of Cyprus
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.2 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$ 35 million
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Rabobank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.2 billion
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$16 million
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Beirut Hellenic Bank
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$120 million
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$0.24 billion
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="205" valign="top">
Investec
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
$25 million
</td>
<td width="205" valign="top">
-
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
Source: APRA
 
 
 
 
</body></html>

lschlesinger-FZcF9M3vE6

ING Direct the biggest of the small

<html><body>
Both Westpac and the Housing Industry Association believe further rate cuts are needed to stimulate new home lending following another “lacklustre” result in September. 
Housing finance to owner-occupiers increased by 2.2% September, but only 1% of this growth came from new mortgage lending with rest the result of borrowers refinancing their mortgages to take advantage of cheaper rates. 
The September result was slightly above market expectations (1.5%) but not as strong as that anticipated by Westpac, which had forecast mortgage growth of 3% over September. 
For the year to date, new lending is down by 3.8%. 
Westpac senior economist Andrew Hanlan says the RBA's November rate cut will provide some relief to the sector, with the bank sticking with its forecast of further 0.75% cut in rates still to come over the next 12 months. 
“New lending is only a little above that prevailing over the second half of the 1990s,” he says. 
Hanlan says the mix of finance was disappointing” from a new supply, construction perspective”. 
“Finance to owner-occupiers for the construction of new dwellings edged lower in the month, down 0.2%, to be 5.7% lower for the year to date,” he says.
HIA acting chief economist Andrew Harvey remains hopeful the fall in the number of loans for the construction or purchase of new homes is “merely a blip in an overall trajectory of a return to growth in new home lending”. 
“At least today’s fall in new home lending is not of an overly large magnitude, and once we see the positive impact of the Melbourne Cup day rate cut flow though we should see lending begin to gain ground. “Moreover, if the RBA fires up with a second rate cut in December, or at latest early 2012, which is warranted given domestic and global economic conditions, then the prospect of a return to decent levels of new home building is good,” he adds. 
 
“The sector faces a number of headwinds: interest rates, stretched affordability and household's desire to pay down debt. These factors are offsetting the positives of rising household incomes, relatively low unemployment and a shortage of housing stock.” 
By state, owner-occupier finance for the year to date reveals some divergences. 
There were signs of strength in WA, with mortgage lending to owner-occupiers up 9.1% over the nine months to September. 
However, NSW (1%) and South Australia (2.2%) are broadly flat for the year while mortgage lending has weakened in Queensland (down 9.5% for the year), Victoria (down 4%) and Tasmania (down 5%). 
Finance to investors was up 1.9% in the month, rebounding 8% since April, but still down 4.2% for the year to date. 
“While rents are strengthening, established house prices have tended to trend modestly lower since mid-2010,” says Hanlan.
<a target="_blank" href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/economy/one-rate-cut-not-enough-to-help-economy-but-watch-employment-data-macquarie/2011110952285">Macquarie Investment Management agrees that more rate cuts are needed.</a>
 
 
 
 
 
 
</body></html>

More rate cuts needed following lacklustre mortgage lending figures: HIA

<html><body>
First-home buyers have emerged from hibernation becoming a dominant segment of the housing finance enquiry market, according to mortgage broker Loan Market.
First-time buyer enquiry levels were at their highest in almost two years after activity plummeted following the cessation of the federal government boost in 2009 and a sequence of interest rate rises during 2010.
The segment, who seem poised to spend, represented 51% of loan enquiries to Loan Market during October, according to Loan Market chief operating officer Dean Rushton.
“We’re finally starting to see signs of optimism and more confidence from that segment of the market. And predicted further rate cuts from the RBA would help to build that confidence,” Rushton says.
Tasmania had the highest number of enquiries followed by Queensland, Victoria, the Australian Capital Territory, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory.
“After a few years of hibernation, first-home buyers are back and are now the dominant section of the market for enquiry,” Rushton says.
Rushton notes the end of stamp duty concessions for first-home buyers in New South Wales from the end of 2011 year has boosted activity in that state.
“The softer real estate market is another encouragement for first-time buyers if they are in a position to be active in the market,” he adds.
<a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/news/one-in-10-buyers-choosing-to-rent-to-invest/2011070750728" target="_blank">One in 10 first-time buyers are choosing to make their first real estate purchase an investment property</a>. 
For advice on buying your first investment property, download our free e-book.
 
 
</body></html>

jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

First-home buyer lending enquiries at two-year high: Loan Market

<html><body>
Scott Pape, the financial adviser, broadcaster and author of The Barefoot Investor, has explained why he is keeping his home loan variable despite the fact that the banks are currently offering lower fixed rates. He says he envisages 2012 will be the time to “tart yourself around to the banks” to get a better deal next year.
“One reason is that having the security of locking in your rate comes at a cost: (usually) fixed repayments, and a hefty break fee if you want to walk.
“Banks behave in their own best interests,” he told subscribers to <a href="https://www.barefootinvestor.com/" target="_blank">his website</a>.
“A smarter strategy may be to wait and watch what happens with the unfolding debt crisis.
“We could see official interest rates come down, and cautious consumers continue to slow their borrowing (building approvals dropped 13.9% in September), causing banks to scramble for our business next year,” Pape wrote.
“That’s when I’ll be looking to lock in my rate.”
Pape, whose early days were as an investment adviser with EL&amp;C Baillieu, says until then he will make extra repayments: the quarter per cent cut this week translates into an (average) $50 a month cut, or $41,000 saved in interest over the life of a loan.
Pape recently noted that since Wayne Swan banned exit fees, the banks had found another way to stop their customers from switching to get a better deal.
“Fixed-rate deals give them that power.”
But he noted there’d be a $600 establishment fee at the start, “and if interest rates drop lower than your fixed rate they will slug you with a ‘break fee’ representing the difference between the two rates, multiplied by the length of time left on your fixed contract – which can add up to thousands of dollars.”
“If you’re really struggling, locking in your rates can give you the security of fixed repayments, but for everyone else it’s too much of a gamble.”
 
</body></html>

Scott Pape, the barefoot investor, suggests staying variable

<html><body>
The NSW Valuer-General has determined that the land tax threshold for the 2012 land tax year is $396,000. Every investment property above that level will be billed land tax. It follows a 1.766% increase in values, which given three-year rolling averaging will result in a 0.2% increase in the land tax threshold for the 2011 land tax year of $387,000.
During the 2011 land tax year there had been a 2.9% rise in the 2011 threshold for property taxes from $376,000, when overall land values in NSW, including industrial and commercial as well as residential, rose an average of 5.42%.
The low 0.2% increase in the threshold might cause some NSW investors to creep into the tax-paying category if they were sitting just below the current threshold and have shown some value appreciation resilience in the yet-to-be released individual valuations.
NSW Valuer-General Philip Western will issue individual new valuations later this year that will form the basis of tax assessments sent out by the NSW Office of State Revenue early next year. The State Government bases individual assessments on rolling three-year averaging of land valuations to take account of changing property values.
The state government collects about $2 billion in land tax a year. Non-residential properties account for about 60% of land tax revenue.
In the current year an investor owning a property with a land value of $470,000 (with the 2011 threshold of $387,000) property tax is levied on the difference of $83,000 at 1.6¢ on the dollar, plus $100, so the tax payable is $1,428.
The principal place of residence is exempt from land tax. Land tax is a tax levied on the owners of land in NSW as at midnight on December 31 of each year. Land tax applies to land regardless of whether or not income is earned from the land. The land tax assessment is calculated on the combined value of all the taxable land you own above the threshold.
The value of taxable land does not include any structures or improvements on the land such as a house.
There has been a threshold since 2005. From the 2007 tax year onwards the threshold is the average of three years - the current year and two prior years.
<table cellpadding="0" border="1"><tbody>
<tr>
<td>
Year
</td>
<td>
Indexed amount
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
For the 2010 land tax year
</td>
<td>
$380,000
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
For the 2011 land tax year
</td>
<td>
$401,000
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
For the 2012 land tax year
</td>
<td>
$408,000
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Average
</td>
<td>
$396,000
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
 The Valuer General says the $408,000 figure was arrived at through a specific formula as required under the Land Tax Management Act.
“Put simply it is the 2011 land tax year indexed amount ($401,000) times the average change in land values from 1 July 2010 to 1 July 2011 – in this case 1.766%,” he notes.
For advice on buying your first investment property, download our free e-book.
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NSW land tax threshold increases 0.2% after a 1.77% across-the-board gain

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Migrants and the over-50 are set to become favoured home lending customers of ANZ.
In its 2011 annual results presentation ANZ says it is looking to form deeper relationship with five customer segments namely: “affluent, migrant, young money, over-50s and ANZ staff”.
Migrants and over 50s appear to be a particular focus of the bank, with <stockticker>ANZ</stockticker> committing to providing more specialist migrant teams and more bankers to focus on retirees.
First-home owners are notably absent from its list of desired customers.
The annual results revealed that first-home owners comprised just 9% of the bank’s $170 billion mortgage portfolio and only 8% of new lending in the 2011 financial year.
Owner-occupier mortgages make up just under two-thirds (64%) of its mortgage book.
NSW and the ACT (27%) and Victoria (28%) account for more than half of its mortgage portfolio, with just under one in five borrowers coming from Queensland.
The bank revealed a 12% rise in underlying profit for the 2011 to $5.6 billion.
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ANZ to focus on migrant and over-50 home loan customers

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The number of first-home buyer market entering the market is up 40% compared with a year ago, with NSW leading the charge, according to mortgage broker AFG. 
The AFG Mortgage Index for October shows that first-home buyers comprised 16.4% of all loans processed by AFG brokers – a 40% increase for this buyer category compared with October 2010, when they comprised 11.8% of the mortgage market. 
The number of first-home buyers who took out loans in October was the greatest number entering the market since September 2009 –when the full First Home Owner Boost Scheme, introduced to support the housing market following the GFC – came to an end. 
First-home buyers were particularly active in NSW, where they represented 21.1% of home loans in October. This buyer segment was also well-represented in Queensland (17.9%) and Western Australia (17.3%). 
The decision by the NSW state government to end first-home buyer stamp duty exemptions and concessions for the purchase of established on January 1, 2012 has most likely contributed to the pick-up in numbers as first-home buyers look to beat the deadline. 
From January 1 the NSW government’s <a href="https://www.osr.nsw.gov.au/benefits/first_home/faqs/fhplus1/">First Home Plus scheme</a>, which provides stamp duty exemptions on homes valued up to $500,000 and concessions on duty for homes valued between $500,000 and $600,000, will come to an end to be replaced by the <a href="https://www.osr.nsw.gov.au/benefits/first_home/faqs/new_home/">First Home - New Home Scheme</a>, which provides stamp duty exemptions and concessions for new homes or vacant land intended to be used as the site for a new home.
The November interest rate cut is expected to encourage more first-time home buyers over the coming months, with Real Estate Institute of Australia acting president Pamela Bennett calling it particurlarly good news for this sector of the market.
RateCity CEO Damian Smith says for first-home buyers who haven’t yet entered the market, “lower rates will turn the clock back to 2010 and have an appreciable impact on affordability”. 
BIS Shrapnel chief economist Frank Gelber expects first-home buyers to return to the market in growing numbers following the rate cut and to drive the market over the next year.
Percentage of borrowers fixing their home loans
<img style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial;" src="/images/stories/afgnovember3.gif">
Source: AFG
In line with mortgage broking franchise <a href="/news">Mortgage Choice</a> recording sales of fixed-rate mortgages at a three and half year high in October, AFG also recorded a big jump in fixed-rate mortgages, with sales of the products rising from 16.6% of all loans arranged in September to 20.4% in October, the highest proportion since March 2008.
In July 2011, fixed-rate mortgages comprised only 7.9% of home loans arranged by AFG brokers.
Mark Hewitt, general manager of sales and operations at AFG says: “Buyers are reaping the benefits of one of the most competitive mortgage markets we’ve seen in years. Discounted fixed rate loans appealed to all buyer types, but especially first home buyers and those looking to refinance. 
“We have been slightly surprised with the popularity of fixed rates given it has been generally predicted variable rates would decrease and we would now expect the proportion of fixed rate loans to fall, following the cut in variable rates announced this week,” Hewitt says. 
The October index also showed a growing desire among borrowers to use lenders outside the major banks and Hewitt is hopeful the rate cut will drive further support for a recovery of the second tier lending market. 
Non-majors have seized more market share than at any time over the past 12 months, comprising 21.1% of all home loans. 
Their products are of particular appeal to first-home buyers, where almost 30% of the market is held by non-majors, as well as buyers looking to refinance, where non-majors account for a 21.2% market share.
The percentage of investment loans fell slightly to 35.6% compared with 37.7% in October with investors especially active in NSW (39.2%) and Vic (38.9%) with lower levels of activity in QLD (32.9%), WA (32.2%) and SA (29.8%). 
AFG brokers account for one in 10 mortgages arranged in Australia.
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NSW leads revival of first-home buyer market - and the fix is on: AFG

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Do you get a fair return on your savings? And what returns do the major banks earn over and above the interest rate they pay you on your cash? Indeed, why do the banks “cap” the returns on your savings accounts at all? These are all interesting questions that I will use to prime today’s column.
We have become so conditioned to being subject to a fixed cap on our savings rates — either via a term deposit or through variable rates that adjust in line with the RBA’s target cash rate — that the notion of not having an interest rate cap seems positively odd.
But imagine if a bank turned around to you and said, “Instead of fixing your 12-month term deposit rate at, say, 5%, we are going to target giving you a 5% return, and if we can earn more on our lending and investing activities, we will pay you more. In this way, when the bank does well, you do well”.
Today the banks are implicitly saying the opposite: namely, “We will pay you 5% per annum fixed, and everything we earn above that we are keeping 100% for ourselves and our shareholders”.
To get to the bottom of this you need to first understand your relationship with the banks. When you put your money on deposit you are actually lending to them. In fact, legally and economically, you are a senior-ranking “creditor”. You are in the same position as the bank is when it lends money to you to buy a home. It is funny how nobody thinks of savings like this!
Yet on almost all your “at-call “or “transactional” savings accounts, you get little if any return (i.e., the banks usually pay zero interest rates). However, the longer you are willing to commit to lend to, or finance, the banks, the higher the interest rate they will normally offer you. Now this makes sense. The price of money ordinarily rises with the term of the loan.
What then do the banks actually do with your money? At its most basic level, they take the cash you lent them, which, formally, is a “liability” the bank must repay you, and use that money to make new loans to small businesses, corporations, and households. Roughly 60% of your money will be invested in residential and investment property loans. The remaining 40% will be lent to businesses, from SMEs to large companies.
The bank then generates two forms of return over and above the (much lower) interest rate it pays you. First, it charges businesses and households substantially higher rates than those which you earn on your savings accounts.
According to RBA data, the average “discounted” home loan rate following Tuesday’s cut should be around 6.8% per annum. In comparison, the average bank pays a 0% interest rate on your transaction account. If we take the average “bonus” savings account, the typical bank is paying you about 5.2%.
In this case, therefore, the spread between the interest rate the bank earns on its home loans and the interest rate it pays you on your cash is about 1.6% per annum.
Remember, however, that 40% of your money is being lent to businesses. Again using RBA data adjusted for Tuesday’s cut, the average small business pays a 9.7% per annum interest rate on its bank loans. If the small business offers up a home as security for the loan, the interest rate will be just under 9%.
So when it comes to small business lending, the interest rate the banks earn (or “spread”) beyond that which they pay you in your “bonus” savings account are between 3.6% and 4.5% per annum.
What about the rates the banks charge on personal loans and credit cards? According to the RBA, the average personal loan rate is around 15% per annum, while the average “discounted” credit card rate is 13.2%.
Once again, the banks are earning substantial interest rates beyond what they pay on your savings. In fact, multiples more in the case of personal loans and credit cards, even after accounting for loan losses.
All told, the RBA estimates that the average net interest rate the major banks generate beyond the interest they pay on their funding is about 2.4% per annum.
Regional banks earn a materially lower 1.6% per annum spread, or “net interest margin”. Why do they do worse? They pay higher rates to the people that fund them. So why do they have to pay more than the majors? Because their “credit ratings” are lower. This means their perceived risk is higher.
(As an aside, I have previously argued that the risk of catastrophic loss in a simple, “narrow” bank like a “regional” is less than that associated with a much more complex conglomerate like the majors, which are stretched across Australian and foreign operations, and all manner of other activities, including funds management, and proprietary trading.)
The average 2.4% interest rate the majors generate above their cost of funds is then boosted significantly further by “non-interest income”, which mainly refers to “fees”.
 
<hr class="system-pagebreak">
 
That’s the easy part. The much more complex aspect of the business of banking is that these enterprises take the cash (or “equity”) they get from their shareholders and use it to make loans to businesses and home owners that are worth multiples of that equity. That is, they are highly “leveraged”.
More specifically, they borrow for the relatively short term from people like you and me, and from institutional investors (roughly 50% of their money comes from mums and dads, 40% from institutions and 10% from shareholders), and then lend that money out for up to 30 years as home loans.
This begs the question: what happens if I want my money back? If, for example, I have put $100 in my savings account, and the bank has used that money to offer 30-year home loans, how can the bank possibly repay me my money?
The short answer is it can’t. The business of banking is based on what is known in the jargon as an “asset-liability mismatch". Every once in a while mums and dads decide they don't trust the bank anymore, and rush to withdraw their cash en masse. At the same time, the institutional investors that lend the banks the other 40% of their funding for terms ordinarily less than five years may also refuse to roll over these loans.
Under the law, if you do not have a reasonable expectation of meeting your current liabilities (e.g., repaying your depositors), you are, by definition, trading insolvent. So if there were ever a “run” on a retail bank, with large volumes of depositors asking for their money back, the bank would be legally insolvent in the absence of some other support from taxpayers.
In order to address this flaw at the heart of banking, which every few decades tends to lead to banking crises (in the 1890s around 90% of all private banks in Australia failed), governments have developed a number of safeguards.
The first protection was to create a taxpayer bank that was explicitly established to lend to the banks, and thus supply them with so-called “liquidity”, during crises. This is known as the Reserve Bank of Australia, and a self-described part of its mandate is to serve as a “lender of last resort” to the banking system.
A second, more recent, protection was to supply a minimum taxpayer guarantee of retail deposits. That is, if the bank fails, the government will guarantee that a minimum dollar sum will be repaid to you.
A third protection used during the global financial crisis (for the first time) was to have Australian taxpayers guarantee the banks’ institutional debts. That is, the government told the banks’ institutional lenders that if the banks ever defaulted on these loans, taxpayers would step in and pick up the tab.
If you think through this carefully, you start wondering about what is a fair distribution of returns between banks and their creditors (i.e., you and me). You ask yourself the question, "With all this taxpayer support, should I be expecting more bang for my buck on my savings?"
We have learnt today that ignoring all the fees banks produce on their products, they are able, on average, to generate net interest rates of around 2.4% per annum beyond what they pay their funders: viz., savers and their institutional lenders.
In thinking about the question of fairness, I will leave you with one chart. It was recently published by the Reserve Bank of Australia, and it shows the major banks’ “returns on equity”. In the last half-year, these annualised at close to a 20% rate. 
Regional banks manage to attract shareholders with much lower, early-teen, returns on equity. We need more give, and less take.
<img src="/images/stories/nov3.gif">
Christopher Joye is a leading financial economist. The above article is not investment advice.
 
 
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chrisjoye-JYhJsTrNRC

More give, less take from banks

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By the reaction in the media, yesterday's rate cut by the Reserve Bank is the greatest thing since, well, the last rate cut 31 months ago. It's going to boost <a href="https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail-likes-rate-cut-20111101-1mtvg">retail</a>, <a href="https://smh.domain.com.au/boost-for-home-owners-as-banks-pass-on-rate-cut-20111101-1mtzj">housing</a> and even <a href="https://www.news.com.au/money/interest-rates/christmas-cheer-over-latest-rates-cut/story-e6frfmn0-1226183081358">Christmas</a>. Truly a miracle.
Yet all this reaction, and that on TV and radio yesterday and this morning, completely misses several important points.
The first is that the rate cut will cause the banks to cut their deposit rates, meaning savers will have less income, especially those who depend on fixed income from bank term deposits, such as pensioners and superannuants.
Secondly, the cut will, if it sparks a halt to the current slide in housing prices across all capital cities (they fell 1.2% in the September quarter, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics and 2.2% in the 12 months to the same quarter), then house prices will start rising, thereby ending the small improvement in housing affordability we are currently witnessing.
But more importantly, the group of people who will get relief from the lower cost of their housing and other loans is much smaller than you thought.
If only our pundits in the Fairfax and News Limited press, plus the ABC, had read the Reserve Bank's Financial Stability reports, such as the <a href="https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/fsr/2011/sep/pdf/house-bus-bal-sheet.pdf">second one for 2011</a> released in late September they would have found something to their interest, and changed their reporting yesterday and today.
Put simply, many Australians are deleveraging and saving more. The higher savings are well known, but not too many of our pundits have bothered to think about how that is being achieved; it is not just a case of saving more money in their accounts ($12 billion extra in September)
Australian mortgagees are repaying more than the minimum on their housing loans, and credit card holders are also repaying their credit card loans faster than they have to. As the RBA explained in the September Stability Review:
"Contributing to the slower pace of debt accumulation, some households are saving more by choosing to pay down their debt more quickly than required.
"Net repayments on credit cards have picked up in recent months. Many housing loan borrowers have continued to make substantial excess principal repayments, even as higher interest rates have raised required interest -- and thus total -- repayments.
"The average excess repayment is currently equivalent to around three-quarters of the scheduled total (principal plus interest) repayment. Consistent with this tendency to pay debt ahead of schedule, surveys have shown that a high share of households consider repaying debt to be the wisest place for savings.
"Households that make excess repayments on their home loans generally build up buffers that they can draw down in the future if required. This should be regarded as a positive development for the resilience of the sector. These shifts in saving and borrowing behaviour have in part been enabled by a favourable labour market and solid income growth.
"Growth in gross income therefore outpaced the impact of higher interest payments, such that growth in real disposable income per household (after interest payments) also strengthened, to 3.3 per cent over the year to the June quarter, up from 2.3 per cent over the year to the December 2010 quarter.
"This increases the resilience of households to shocks, relative to countries where it is less common to do so. As well as providing a cushion against changes in borrowers’ financial circumstances, excess repayments increase the distance between the remaining loan balance and a property value that could be lower in the future, making negative equity positions less likely."
These trends are also ignored by the same writers when they warble on about the rising level of mortgage stress. Mortgage stress has always been with us, no matter the state of interest rates; some people who have lost jobs, seen pay cut or are starting out on the home buying treadmill feel it more than others.
But how can mortgage stress be a problem when a large proportion of people with mortgages are paying off those mortgages faster than they can? In other words, they are paying back more than the minimum, which is always recommended by advisers because it builds up buffers and reduces the principal faster than it would normally be reduced.
The fact that Australians with mortgages are repaying their loans faster is also ignored by the doom and gloomers who predict a nasty fall in property prices and a re-run of what we have seen overseas. They include Professor Steve Keen.
And finally, the most desperate piece of marketing came from Fairfax property website Domain, which sent <a href="https://view.email.domain.com.au/?j=fe6815757367057d7610&amp;m=fecb15717d62067f&amp;ls=fde511727c6000787d137970&amp;l=fe9c157177600c7c77&amp;s=fe281c7574640379771177&amp;jb=ffcf14&amp;ju=fe2715797c61017b741672&amp;r=0">this email</a> to registered users yesterday afternoon:
<a target="_blank" href="https://view.email.domain.com.au/?j=fe6815757367057d7610&amp;m=fecb15717d62067f&amp;ls=fde511727c6000787d137970&amp;l=fe9c157177600c7c77&amp;s=fe281c7574640379771177&amp;jb=ffcf14&amp;ju=fe2715797c61017b741672&amp;r=0"><img src="/images/stories/dyernov3.jpg"></a>
"This fall in rates will be greatly appreciated by households as it will put an extra $60 into their pockets each month," said Domain property expert Carolyn Boyd. Talk about desperation.
The reality is that most mortgage holders will simply leave their payments unchanged and effectively repay their loan by an extra $60 a month or whatever the saving is on their mortgage.
This article originally appeared on <a target="_blank" href="https://www.crikey.com.au/">Crikey</a>.
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cknowlton-QnEa6ntUYP

The great mortgage stress myth: We're paying off our homes faster

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Federal Treasurer and Acting Prime Minister Wayne Swan has launched a vitriolic attack on NAB, labelling the bank “greedy” and saying it has “kicked working families in the guts” after it did not pass on the full 25-basis-point rate cut to borrowers today.
The bank will pass on 20 basis points rather than 25 basis points, blaming increased costs of funding for the decision.
“It is a greedy decision and one not justified in my view by the fundamentals,” says Swan, who before yesterday’s RBA announcement said banks would have no excuse for not passing on the full rate cut.
The attack comes despite the fact NAB has offered the lowest standard variable rate of the major banks for over two years and will continue to be the cheapest lender of the big four when it cuts its rate from 7.67% to 7.47% on Monday next week.
The five basis points the bank will not pass on to borrowers will boost its earnings by an estimated $65 million. Last week NAB announced its annual profit for the 2011 financial year was $5.2 billion.
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