The residential transformation of St Kilda Road is set to continue into with more new apartment plans for the sought-after boulevard.

Wing Tai Asia has lodged plans for a major residential tower at 464-466 St Kilda Road, replacing the former VACC House with an 18-storey mixed-use development designed around a retained heritage podium and a sculpted contemporary tower.

The proposal, prepared under Victoria’s Significant Residential Development with Affordable Housing pathway, would deliver 325 apartments and ground-floor retail across the prominent 4,653 sqm boulevard site in Melbourne’s St Kilda Road North Precinct.

The project centres on the adaptive reuse of the site’s heritage-listed VACC Building, an eight-storey office designed by Bernard Evans that has occupied the address for decades. Planning documents state the development would involve “carefully dismantling and conserving off-site the original metal fabric of the podium visible from St Kilda Road,” before reinstating it as the defining frontage of the new scheme.

Above the restored podium, Wing Tai is proposing a curvilinear residential tower. The scheme includes 172 one-bedroom apartments, 63 two-bedroom apartments, 66 three-bedroom apartments, and 24 four-bedroom apartments, alongside two ground-floor food and beverage tenancies fronting St Kilda Road.

The tower has been designed with substantial articulation and variable setbacks to minimise perceived bulk and maintain view corridors along the boulevard. Urbis, which prepared the planning report, said the design “has been significantly articulated through a curvilinear design” with “an interplay with materials, façade expression and depth” to create visual separation and visual interest.

The proposal also includes 254 basement car spaces, landscaped pedestrian links connecting St Kilda Road and Queens Lane, and a biophilic landscape strategy featuring canopy trees, raised planters, cascading greenery and a glass oculus pool overlooking the eastern frontage.

Planning documents confirm the $270.1 million development will contribute 3 per cent of project costs to the Social Housing Growth Fund as part of the application process.

Wing Tai acquired the St Kilda Road property in 2018 alongside Abacus Property Group for $95.38 million, before later consolidating ownership of the site. The property previously served as the Victorian Automobile Chamber of Commerce headquarters for around 60 years.

The transformation of the St Kilda Rd boulevard is already beginning to materialise, with a number of high-profile projects recently completed, launched, or approaching launch as developers continue to back the long-term appeal of the precinct.

Among the most notable recent completions is Louise by Samuel Property Group, just off the strip on Queens Lane, the same pocket Hirsch &amp; Faigen recently launched The Queensbury. Mirvac is too on the same street with The Albertine, which is approaching completion.

Dexus recently secured approval for its slice of St Kilda Road, while Gurner also has approved plans for the precinct.

Joel Robinson

Wing Tai unveils 325-apartment St Kilda Road tower on former VACC House site

Malaysian developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/s-p-setia">SP Setia</a> is the latest to jump into St Leonards booming Transport Oriented Development precinct.

The developer, which has previously delivered Sapphire by the Gardens apartment development in Melbourne, identified the Atchison Street site in 2023. It filed a Scoping Report around 12 months ago, and now has revealed the designs for the new&nbsp;40-storey mixed-use tower.

The State Significant Development Application covers <a href="https://next-portal.urban.com.au/projects/14650/summary">20-22 Atchison Street</a>, a 1,374 sqm site positioned between St Leonards Station and the new Crows Nest Metro station.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, the project would deliver 181 apartments, above a four-storey commercial podium, five basement levels, and new public domain works along Mitchell Street. The apartment mix comprises 35 one-bedroom apartments, 39 one-bedroom-plus-study apartments, 85 two-bedroom apartments, and 22 three-bedroom residences.

The proposal has been lodged as a shop-top housing development under the NSW Government’s TOD planning pathway, which allows increased density around key transport infrastructure. The site sits within the recently rezoned Crows Nest Accelerated TOD Precinct.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b799673d-48e2-46b0-801a-0e33a9330100" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/atchinson%20site.png?VersionId=dPh0UfwfaHpbFL1R7H1cbZNbIW0CHbCC" />

SP Setia acquired the Atchison Street site as part of its continued expansion into the Australian apartment market. In comments made to City &amp; Country (The Edge Malaysia) in 2023, SP Setia President and CEO Datuk Choong Kai Wai described the acquisition as “a strategic move” aligned with the group’s post-pandemic market recovery strategy.

“Our target for this exceptional development is local and overseas buyers, including first-home buyers, downsizers and investors,” Choong said.

The tower has been designed as a slender vertical form rising from a mixed-use podium, with COX Architecture positioning the development as a response to the evolving St Leonards and Crows Nest skyline.

“The purpose of the project is to facilitate the delivery of high-quality housing at a strategically located site and deliver a built tower outcome that is consistent with the desired future character of St Leonards and aligns with the TOD controls,” the design report stated.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1a85eee-76f7-436c-a6da-73ba827b9b13" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/atchinson%20entry.png?VersionId=dA9jHGPMcm.dDbwk4QfxqWiY5bfh3UVt" />

The podium would incorporate retail uses fronting Atchison Street, commercial tenancies, landscaped communal areas, and pedestrian improvements along Mitchell Street. Vehicle access and loading would be consolidated via Atchison Lane.

Residents would have access to more than 665 sqm of communal indoor and outdoor spaces, while the development proposes 96 parking spaces across five basement levels.

The proposal also includes a commitment for 10 per cent of residential floor space to be allocated toward affordable housing through a monetary contribution.

COX said the tower form responds directly to the emerging high-density character of the precinct while seeking to maximise solar access, cross ventilation, and outlook from apartments.

<img alt="First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2163f85c-f63b-4be3-aafa-f8763976cec5" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Article%20Feature%20Image%20%28Grid%29_5.png?VersionId=WiAmtIKJ6.ZQ41EtYEQ1fol7AeorKBlL" />

“The building is orientated towards north,” the Apartment Design Guide compliance report noted, adding that the tower’s slim form was driven by the constrained inner-urban site dimensions.

The design also incorporates landscaped setbacks and communal open space at podium level, intended to soften the interface with surrounding streets and improve pedestrian amenity.

The project adds to a growing wave of redevelopment proposals reshaping St Leonards and Crows Nest following the opening of the Sydney Metro City line and the NSW Government’s push for higher-density housing around major transport nodes.

Last week Stockland filed plans just down the road. They want to build a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/601-pacific-highway-st-leonards-nsw-2065">52-storey tower on Pacific Highway</a>.

Read more:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/nsw/first-look-stockland-plans-52-storey-538-apartment-st-leonards-tower">First look: Stockland plans 52-storey, 538-apartment St Leonards tower&nbsp;</a>

First look: SP Setia targets St Leonards skyline with 40-storey TOD tower

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/urban-property-group">Urban Property Group</a> has revealed plans for a new mixed-use tower at 10 Dangar Street, Wickham, advancing a proposal that would reshape the southern gateway to Newcastle’s city centre with one of the city’s tallest residential buildings.

The State Significant Development proposal, now on exhibition, seeks approval for a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/bowline-10-dangar-street-wickham-nsw-2293">43-storey tower</a> immediately adjacent to the Newcastle Interchange. The project would deliver around 200 apartments, including 42 affordable housing dwellings, alongside 99 co-living units, a 171-room hotel, retail space, and new public domain integrated through the site.

The scheme marks a significant escalation of plans previously approved for the site. Urban Property Group took over the prominent 2,904 sqm parcel, where excavation and demolition had already commenced under an earlier consent for a 14-storey mixed-use development.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="58a96dd9-407f-4d20-86b4-94e4bfeef74b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20podium.png?VersionId=LGlf08pdFGAZDzvx_CXC4XakHNZRuEE0" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/sjb-architects">SJB</a>, the tower has been conceived as a landmark transit-oriented development anchored to the Newcastle Interchange precinct. The proposal includes 245 build-to-sell apartments across a mix of one, two, and three-bedroom residences, as well as two penthouses. Fifteen apartments and one operational unit are earmarked for NDIS housing. The co-living component would add a further 99 units, while the podium would accommodate retail uses and hotel facilities.

SJB said the site presents “a valuable opportunity to anchor the precinct by setting the standard for design, active ground planes and character at the key southern gateway.”

The architecture responds directly to the site’s position beside major transport infrastructure and within one of Newcastle’s fastest-evolving urban renewal precincts. The tower form sits above a sculpted podium designed to frame new public spaces, including a through-site pedestrian link connecting Station Street to Hannell Street, landscaped plazas, and activated retail edges.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a7bd6ff0-f7db-4ce8-a6dc-ea56e72c6149" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20lanne.png?VersionId=xzf39VADyhj7zBQY2I9fx9vI62u2tuSb" />

The design report describes the project as part of the broader transition of Wickham into “a vibrant, high-quality mixed-use urban precinct” that leverages proximity to the station, open space, and regional connectivity.

A detailed public art strategy has also been prepared for the development. The strategy positions the project as “a transit-oriented development of state significance at the gateway to Newcastle’s city centre” and outlines a series of integrated artworks responding to Newcastle’s industrial and transport heritage.

Creative Road’s curatorial framework for the project, titled Unveil, draws on “stratified surfaces, carved volumes, and light-filled apertures” while referencing Newcastle’s transformation from an industrial city into a contemporary education and technology hub.

<img alt="First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s next supertower at Wickham interchange" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="77a882bb-14b1-4d28-99ff-9438e39508c0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/wickham%20site.png?VersionId=cevgo_vN0eKPK78P8YcEu3mKPLkpFqE7" />

The proposal is being advanced through the NSW Housing Delivery Authority pathway after being declared State Significant Development in June 2025. The accompanying scoping report states the development aims to “maximise the site’s proximity to the Newcastle Interchange by delivering transit-oriented development” while increasing housing supply and affordable housing provision within the Newcastle LGA.

Urban Property Group’s plans align with the long-term strategic vision established under the Wickham Master Plan, which identified the interchange precinct as suitable for substantial uplift in height and density. The current proposal would significantly intensify that vision, positioning the tower among the tallest developments proposed for Newcastle.

The site sits immediately north of the Newcastle Interchange, bounded by Dangar Street, Hannell Street, and Charles Street. It is surrounded by a rapidly growing cluster of residential towers and mixed-use projects that have emerged following the completion of the light rail and transport interchange.

First look: Urban Property Group unveils Newcastle’s latest tower at Wickham interchange

Bottega House has completed settlement of a landmark riverfront site in Macquarie Street, St Lucia, representing its first major Brisbane development.&nbsp;

Positioned on the banks of the Brisbane River, the <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/180-macquarie-street-st-lucia-qld-4067">premium site at 180 Macquarie Street</a> features uninterrupted river frontage in one of Brisbane’s most tightly held residential precincts.&nbsp;

The proposed development, currently under assessment with Brisbane City Council, has been designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/plus-studio">Plus Studio</a> with interiors by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/interior-designers/mim-design">Mim Design</a> and will deliver a boutique collection of premium residences positioned specifically for owner occupiers and downsizers.&nbsp;

The residences are set to redefine luxury apartment living in the area, with a focus on architectural quality, refined finishes, landscape integration and elevated amenities including curated wellness facilities, resort-style pools and recreation spaces rarely seen in the local market.&nbsp;

Exclusive sales for the project will be led by Keenan &amp; Byrne, ahead of an anticipated launch later this year.&nbsp;

Bottega House Managing Director Nick Malloch said the project reflects the group’s ambition to deliver a highly curated residential offering within one of Brisbane’s most tightly held precincts.&nbsp;

“This is an incredibly rare riverfront opportunity and one we have approached with a long-term perspective,” Malloch said.&nbsp;

“Our vision from the outset was to create a boutique collection of residences that feel more like private homes than traditional apartments, with generous proportions, refined finishes and exceptional amenity throughout."

Malloch says there is a&nbsp;lack of premium owner-occupier stock of this quality in the market, particularly for downsizers wanting space, privacy and a true lifestyle offering without compromise.&nbsp;

"Demand is expected to be strong given the scarcity of premium riverfront opportunities of this nature within Brisbane’s inner-west."&nbsp;

Bottega House secures landmark riverfront site in St Lucia 

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The arrival of the first piling rig officially marks the commencement of construction at SIERA’s new beachside apartment development, Exhale, in Northcliffe.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/exhale-surfers-paradise-8-enderley-avenue-surfers-paradise-qld-4217">Exhale</a>, a glass-encased tower featuring 54 large-scale apartments at 8 Enderley Avenue, is SIERA’s third Gold Coast development. It follows the recently completed PIPIS Bilinga beachfront project, which achieved suburb-record prices, and the soon-to-be-completed Chevron Island development, Tapestry.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=359603]

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/siera">SIERA</a> Founder and Managing Director Brent Thompson said the arrival of the piling rig represented a significant milestone for the development, which is scheduled for completion in late 2028.

Over the next month, around 260 piles are expected to be installed as work progresses on the basement structure. The building is anticipated to rise above ground level early next year, before unveiling its sculptural glass curtain wall, developed in collaboration with specialist façade engineers.

“The façade was designed to maximise panoramic coastal views while creating a distinctive architectural identity,” Thompson said.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=355935]

Designed by BDA Architecture, Exhale will comprise just 54 two- and three-bedroom residences across 26 levels, a level of low-density living rarely delivered in this beachside pocket between Surfers Paradise and Broadbeach.

The project has been conceived as a resident-only building, with no short-stay accommodation permitted. SIERA says the model is intended to appeal to long-term owner-occupiers rather than transient holiday demand.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=361052]

Residences have been designed with large-format layouts and expansive glazing, with most apartments featuring more than 30 metres of glass frontage to maximise natural light and ocean views.

The amenity offering spans two levels and centres on wellness and lifestyle, including a heated magnesium pool, sauna, yoga and Pilates studio, gymnasium, private dining facilities, cinema lounge, and dedicated surfcraft storage.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=112661 project_image_fid=359607]

More than half of the apartments have already sold. SIERA has also opened a sales gallery for Exhale at its Chevron Island commercial premises, near its Tapestry tower and the site of its second Chevron Island apartment development, which is slated to launch in early 2027.
</section>
</section>

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=112661]

SIERA kicks off construction at Northcliffe tower Exhale

Mortgage Rate

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One of the reasons some of the price growth has eased across the Sydney residential property market is that banks won't lend as much.
They have been offering home buyers reduced loan amount approvals for some time now.
So when buyers turn up at open for inspections and auctions this spring, they are likely to have less in their pocket that perhaps they would have had this time last year.
It is something that vendors need to heed as banks have cut tens of thousands of dollars off the maximum amounts they will lend prospective home buyers.
Its their attempt to dampen risks in the housing market.
The average borrowing capacity for a hypothetical typical owner occupier customer sits now around $570,000, down $110,000 from $680,000 two years ago. 
The borrowing capacity of a hypothetical property investor customer has come back by $70,000.
The banks have firstly tweaked their lending mechanisms with tighter living expense assumptions.
Secondly the banks haven't been as accepting of exisiting income sources at face value, now applying calculations to reflect a little more uncertainty.
And thirdly the banks have also opted for more conservative interest rate buffers, in anticipation of rates going up at some stage.
We know this because an anonymous mortgage shopping study was recently conducted by Macquarie analyst Victor German who had his team posed as potential bank customers shopping for home loans.
They went to the ANZ, Commonwealth Bank, NAB, Westpac, St George, Bankwest, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank, Bank of Queensland and Suncorp.
German’s team told each bank they were a first-home buyer considering an owner-occupier or investment loan in interviews with the banks on the phone and in branches.
The analysts told bank representatives they were earning $105,000, had general living expenses of $1200 a month, were spending $1300 a month on rent, and had no dependents and a clear credit history. 
Based upon that criteria, the study found that major banks were willing to lend 14 per cent to 19 per cent less to owner-occupiers, and 12 per cent to 26 per cent less to investors, compared to two years ago.
Macquarie, which has conducted the mystery shopping exercise for three years, expects a "further tightening in borrowing limits."
The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority has likewise conducted its hypothetical borrower exercises. Indeed its 2014 serviceability assessments were used to call for lending standards to be tightened. 
Before the lending crackdown commenced three years ago, strong competition between lenders had eroded standards, albeit at the margins, to levels that lacked "common sense," the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority suggested in late 2015.
Lenders are now applying "at least minimum haircuts on uncertain income sources, and some have gone further to apply larger discounts to rental or other income," APRA's general manager Heidi Richards said last year.
This article first appeared in the Daily Telegraph.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Banks won't lend as much

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Shadow banks are charging interest-only investors nearly 60 basis points less for standard variable loans than the big bank competitors.
The big savings for property buyers explains their growing popularity, analysts have suggested.
Shadow bankers are however bracing for growth speed limits and pressures to constrain interest-only lending as faced by their major peers. 
John Khall, chief executive and founder of Pacific Mortgage Group, said it has not happened yet "but we expect some changes."
Their acceptance been facilitated by their prominence on online best-price comparator websites.
Moves by prudential regulators to increase regulation of the big banks has assisted in the shift to shadow banking finance. 
The shadow banks are non-authorised deposit taking institutions known as non-bank lenders.
Data suggests almost half their loan portfolios are interest-only borrowers, well above new regulatory standards intended to slow speculative lending. 
The big banks now need to keep interest-only loans to a 30 percent limit with their overall loan book. 
Shadow banks typically use securitisations to raise funding.
The are able to use low-cost distribution and lower regulatory capital requirements to out-price rivals.
Shadow banks on average out-price the majors on standard variable residential principal and interest by 60 basis points, standard variable investment principal and interest by 64 basis points, standard variable residential interest-only by 43 basis points and standard variable investment interest-only by 57 basis points.
The analysis published in Fairfax Media by Canstar, which monitors financial service products, is based on a $1 million loan with a loan-to-value ratio of 80 percent.
Using the ‘other financial intermediaries’ (OFIs) measure, the RBA said some time back that Australia's shadow banking sector is small relative to the global average, although they have surged after the APRA restrictions on investor lending. The RBA said earlier this year that it is watching the sector.
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Interest only buyers seeking shadow banks to outprice the majors

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National Australia Bank (NAB) has announced further changes for residential investor and owner-occupier borrowers.
The rate for NAB’s 1 Year Package Fixed Rate for Residential Investment Home Loan has risen to 4.29 percent p.a. for principal and interest repayments.
For the 1 Year Package Fixed Rate for Interest Only Residential Investment Home Loan, rates changed to 4.39 percent p.a.
Fixed rates for all other interest only owner occupier and interest only residential investment loans increased by 0.10 percent p.a. 
“We are operating within a dynamic financial, economic and regulatory environment, and it’s important that we regularly review our pricing and policy measures across all of our home loan products to ensure we continue to lend responsibly,” a spokesperson from NAB told Australian Broker.
The changes made to our fixed rates on Friday 7 April 2017 apply to new loan accounts only.
Throughout March and the beginning of April, the Mozo website saw a spate of interest rate hikes from 40 lenders, including all four of the big banks.
"Investors were hammered in this round of increases, with rates rising an average of 0.19% on principal and interest loans, and 0.23% on interest only," Steve Jovcevski at Mozo noted.
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NAB lifts fixed rates for new borrowers

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GUEST OBSERVER
With an RBA rate rise looming and big banks already hiking rates across fixed rate home loans, it seems the rock bottom rates of 2016 are now a thing of the past for property buyers.
All four big banks have now slammed home borrowers with rate rises in the past couple of weeks, joining another 14 lenders who have pushed up variable rates out of cycle this month alone. 
The big banks have a history of higher than average interest rates - so far, since 2009, all the big banks have increased rates by more than the RBA did two times each (except NAB, who did it once.) They also all held back a full RBA rate cut 7 times a piece (although ANZ only did it 6 times.)
There are a couple of reasons for these recent rate hikes - the excuse the banks have given is that cost of funding is getting higher, so loan rates need to increase as well. 
The likelihood of an RBA rate increase sometime next year is also a consideration, particularly for fixed rate offers, as banks factor that into current rates that they won’t be able to adjust for the next two years or more. So for the rest of this year at least, it seems rates will only be pushed higher.
Investors will have it particularly tough, with APRA breathing down the necks of lenders after investment loans spiked toward the end of 2016. CommBank, which grew its investment loan portfolio by 8.02 percent over the last 12 months, has already started tightening criteria for lending to investors by dropping LVRs and limiting refinancing loans.
In fact, <a href="https://mozo.com.au/" target="_blank">Mozo</a> data shows that the average big banks interest rate premium on variable rate investor loans has doubled in the last year.
So things are looking gloomy for borrowers hoping to get a foot on the property ladder with a low rate loan, especially since big bank loans now account for 85% of the investor loan market, and 81 percent of owner-occupier loans.
That means now, when record low rates seem to be squarely behind us, is the time for new borrowers to really do their research into what offer is going to work best for their budget, and for those already paying off a mortgage to re-evaluate their situation and decide if it’s worth refinancing to lock in a good deal while they’re still around.
STEVE JOVCEVSKI is a property investment and home loan negotiator at <a href="https://mozo.com.au/" target="_blank">Mozo.com.au</a>.
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The low rate mortgage party is over for property buyers: Mozo

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GUEST OBSERVER
At the start of a new year many of us make a number of resolutions that we wish to integrate into our lives. These resolutions can often include a commitment to eat better, exercise more or be better with our finances. Whether you’re aiming to become a better saver, or you’re wanting to save for a home deposit, the key is to not let your resolution fall flat. There are a few easy steps everyone can follow to ensure any financial resolutions become a reality. 1.  Set a goal  The key to saving more money is setting a financial goal that is specific and realistic.   You can have a large goal in mind, such as buying a home, but you should also break it up into smaller goals that will be easier to achieve.   If your goal is to save more money, give yourself a dollar figure and a target date to achieve that by, as this will keep you accountable. 
Savings calculators are helpful tools that can assist you in working out how much you can save a month and how long it will take for you to reach your savings goal.   You should review your goals at least once every six months to track how you’re doing. If you find that you are not making much progress, rather than giving up, make changes so that you can achieve your goals.   2.  Set up a budget  Mr Flavell said a budget was an essential factor in achieving any financial goal.     By creating a budget, you will have full control of your finances as you will know how much you are spending and saving.   Tracking where your money is going also allows you to make clear decisions about your purchases, see what expenses you can potentially cut back on, and plan your spending ahead of time.   A budget did not have to be too complicated.   It can be a simple document such as a spreadsheet, where you note down your income and all your expenses for the month.   The trick is to review and update it regularly to make sure it always aligns with your current financial or personal situation.   3.  Review your spending  You can boost your savings significantly by cutting back on certain expenses, or finding more affordable options. Look at your current contracts – like gym memberships and or your phone contract and see if there are easy ways for you to reduce the amount you spend each month. Call your gym up and ask for a discount, or research your phone provider options online and see if there is a cheaper supplier on the market.   While you may only save a few dollars here and there, not only does every cent count, but every cent takes you one step closer to your end financial goal. 4.  Reduce debt  Another great way to reach your financial goal faster is to pay down your existing debt.   The Christmas period is an expensive time of the year, so you have probably racked up debts on your credit card.   When you get your credit card bill, aim to pay these off completely or minimise them as soon as possible. You should also try and pay more than the minimum amount, which is typically 2 percent of your closing balance, to avoid paying additional interest.   When you pay off your debts, you free up your cash flow. This means you have more money in your back pocket each month that you can put towards your financial goals.   5.  Shop around for better deals  Now that you know how much you’re saving and how to potentially increase your cash flow, the next step is working out the best place to put your money.   If you want your money to work as hard as possible for you, you need to ensure you are saving it in the right location.   Get online and research the various options provided by Australia’s lenders. By doing your research, you will see what term deposit facilities or savings accounts will offer you the greatest return on your dollar.    Before making any final decisions however, speak with your bank or your local broker to ensure it is the right financial move for you and your end goals.
John Flavell is chief executive officer <a href="https://www.mortgagechoice.com.au/" target="_blank">Mortgage Choice</a>.
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Make your financial resolutions a reality this year: John Flavell

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<div>A couple of things happened in 2016 that changed the outlook for interest rates in Australia. </div>
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<div>Swaps had been seeking out lower and lower rates, yet fairly abruptly around September time someone or something called time on that particular party.</div>
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<div>Well, what happened?</div>
<div> </div>
<div>It wasn't that the economy suddenly became stronger. Hardly! </div>
<div> </div>
<div>In fact, GDP growth was actually negative for the third quarter of the calendar year, while employment growth went backwards in the months of both August and September too.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>And all measures of inflation are actually below the target 2 to 3 per cent range. Then, what? </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Change of Governor</div>
<div> </div>
<div>While we should be wary of imposing simplistic narratives over historical trends (with hindsight giving the supposed benefit of 20/20 vision), it appears that the change in Reserve Bank Governor may have been a factor.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>During the month of September, Philip Lowe began suggested that interest rate cuts are losing their power, and seemed to infer that further cuts would only be delivered reluctantly, if at all.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>From the first meeting he chaired in the first week of October, the <a href="https://rba.gov.au/media-releases/2016/mr-16-26" target="_blank">wording</a> of the Monetary Policy Statement concluded that policy was consistent with growth and inflation returning to target over time. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Since the day of that October meeting, 6-month OIS rates have trended only in an hawkish direction, from 1.42 per cent back up to 1.50 per cent.</div>
<div> </div>
<div><a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/images/2017/01/03/RBA1.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
<div> </div>
<div>
<div><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/01/03/RBA1.jpg" alt=""></div>
</div>
 
The Reserve Bank of Australia now has a duty to "keep consumer price inflation in the economy to 2 to 3 per cent, on average, over the medium term", apparently implying no immediate need to cut rates.
<div> </div>
<div>Trump bump</div>
<div> </div>
<div>The other significant event in 2016 was Donald Trump's election victory in the US, which promptly changed the inflation outlook.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Australia's bond yields had already starting ticking back up before Trump's election triumph, with the yield on government bonds with a 10-year maturity recovering from a low of just 1.83 per cent in August to 2.31 per cent.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>But then, after an initial post-election blip, the 10-year bond yield increased sharply to 2.87 per cent, before settling down a bit to finish the year at 2.78 per cent.</div>
<div> </div>
<div><a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/images/2017/01/03/RBA5.jpg" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a></div>
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/01/03/RBA5.jpg" alt="">
<div> </div>
<div>Easy, tiger!</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Through November the indicative standard variable rate (SVR) for owner-occupier mortgages was 5.25 per cent, although of course by shopping around you can get much better deals than this (the indicative discounted rate was reported at 4.50 per cent, for example). </div>
<div> </div>
<div>The reported 3-year fixed rates for both owner-occupiers and investors were lower again at 4.10 per cent and 4.25 per cent respectively. </div>
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Can you comfortably afford to repay a mortgage in a 6% or even 7% scenario?: Pete Wargent

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Much like the final episode for a soap opera where the viewers are left waiting in the balance to know the outcome for the December quarter GDP.
Nobody saw this coming although for some strange reason I welcomed the result simply because it sent a firm message to Canberra to start doing something. Over the past six years all the federal government has done in terms of property prices is to pour more accelerants on the investment and established housing markets.
Despite tighter lending requirements being introduced in late 2014, Sydney real estate has continued to run amok climbing another 13.1 percent in the year to November. When you analyse the data over the last four years prices are up 60 percent and still increasing. What we do know with the current market is that prices are being driven by record low stock levels (see graphs below) marinated with record low interest rates.
As a result, we now see new data where the percentage of first home buyers in the owner – occupier market has plummeted to the lowest levels in twenty – five years. The banks internal data obviously has them concerned where over the past week they have raised the rates for interest only loans so they are now obviously starting to give the tree an almighty shake. It must also be noted that recently the banks stopped lending to Asian buyers in the off – the – plan markets although not much was said when these announcements were made.
 
Australian Treasury have just released a Working Paper – Foreign Investment and Residential Property Price Growth where they found there is absolutely no link to foreign buyers and high residential price growth. I wonder what market they are looking at when we see that Sydney house prices are up 60 per cent over the last four years. Maybe Treasury should ask the banks the reasons why they stopped lending?
Of course, they did not mention those Significant Investor Visas (SIV) which came into force on 24 November 2012 – aimed at attracting China’s super wealthy – China accounts for 89.9 per cent of SIVs issued. Since the introduction approximately 1600 SIVs have been issued for foreign applicants prepared to spend $5.000 million on complying investments. After a period of four years the applicants are eligible for permanent residency. The federal government is aware of recent reports that outlined that around 60,000 Chinese millionaires want to invest in Sydney and Melbourne.
The question I then put to the Prime Minister: Sydney and Melbourne are the two hottest property markets in Australia – why does he feel the need to further drive these markets by allowing 100 per cent of off – the – plan properties to be marketed offshore and why, do we need SIVs in the first place? If he were to cut off – the – plan from 100 per cent to 50 per cent and then shut – down the SIVs then we would start to see the property markets easing. Real estate agents will hate me for suggesting such a recommendation but I can live with that.
Whilst we are making much needed changes to the Australian property landscape it’s also high time investors had a cap on the number of properties they can own. With the Prime Minister’s popularity in the polls plummeting why not, introduce a Land Bank Tax and then get those 100,000 empty apartments in Sydney leased out to the market as they should be.
Now should you require further convincing please take a moment to analyse the following data that was extrapolated from pricefinder and compiled by our own RWM Research as at 1 December 2016. It certainly paints a very ugly picture that requires immediate action.
Mosman houses first then apartments below – 1998 to 1 December 2016.
<a href="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Mosman-Houses-Apartments.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Mosman-Houses-Apartments.png" alt="">
Source: RWM Research and pricefinder
Cremorne houses first then apartments below – 1998 to 1 December 2016.
<a href="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Cremorne-Houses-Apartments.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Cremorne-Houses-Apartments.png" alt="">
Source: RWM Research and pricefinder
Neutral Bay houses first then apartments below – 1998 to December 1 2016.
<a href="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Neutral-Bay-Houses-Apartments.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/12/09/RWM-Research-Neutral-Bay-Houses-Apartments.png" alt="">
Source: RWM Research and pricefinder
Now if you take a moment these same results would be mirrored across other Sydney suburbs so it should be clear by now the Sydney real estate market no longer requires your government’s stimulation. Who knows that by taking immediate action your embarrassing polling might even bounce? What the Sydney property markets actually need now is organic growth not artificial.
Whilst you are on the job please call your mate Mike Baird and tell him to take an axe to his insidiously high stamp duty which is why we have record low stock levels. You might even like to explain to him that from an economic stand – point less can mean more.
We will be back in 2017 where we will take – up where we left off and no, Australia will not be in recession when we return.
Have a Merry Christmas, a safe and wonderful New Year.
ROBERT SIMEON is a director of <a href="https://www.rwm.com.au/" target="_blank" title="RWM" rel="nofollow">Richardson Wrench Mosman and Neutral Bay</a> and has been selling residential real estate in Sydney since 1985. 
He has also been writing real estate blog <a href="https://www.rwm.com.au/news/" target="_blank" title="Virtual Realty News" rel="nofollow">Virtual Realty News</a> since 2000.
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A climactic finish to 2016: Robert Simeon

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Home borrowers may be hit with higher mortgage repayments by the big four banks next year, says one leading financial expert.
ABC News has reported that this is because of the net stable funding ratio – an international regulation to increase financial security of the banks by boosting the amount they hold in deposits.
This will decrease the reliance major banks have on overseas money markets by moving the focus to Australian customer deposits.
Speaking with the ABC, Brett Le Mesurier, banking analyst at Velocity Trade, said that the banks may need to reduce the discount they offer to certain borrowers by close to 2%.
“The banks have a standard variable rate, and then when customers go for a mortgage, they will be offered some level of discount,” he said.
“The discount can be anywhere up to 1.5% or more. It may be manifested by a reduction in the rate of discount that's being offered.”
With banks ultimately maintaining their margins, this will result in higher mortgage repayments for borrowers from as early as next year, Le Mesurier said.
“If they're paying more for their funding, [maintaining] the margin necessarily means that mortgage rates go up.”
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Big four banks could hike mortgage repayments in 2017

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Tasmania has see a spike in mortgage market activity, according to CoreLogic. But across the mainland activity in financing inquiry has been subdued.
<a href="/images/2016/09/13/Screen%20Shot%202016-09-13%20at%2010.24.03%20AM.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/09/13/Screen%20Shot%202016-09-13%20at%2010.24.03%20AM.png" alt="">
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Tasmania sees mortgages market activity spike: CoreLogic

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Westpac, in a memo sent to mortgage brokers, has announced it was introducing a new Flexi First Option Home Loan and Flexi First Investment Property Loan offer for a limited time, to replace the existing Flexi First offers in market.
New principal-and-interest owner-occupied loan applications will receive an 89 basis point introductory discount for the first three years of the loan.
This would revert to a 45 basis point discount for the remaining loan term.
New principal-and-interest investment loan applications will receive a 96 basis point introductory discount for the first three years of the loan.
This would revert to a 52 basis point discount for the remaining loan term.
Westpac’s new Flexi First Option discounts came into effect Tuesday 23 August, the Australian Broker website advised.
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