<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/s-p-setia">SP Setia</a> has lodged plans for a $750 million, three-tower mixed-use precinct that would complete the long-running redevelopment of Carlton's former Carlton United Breweries site.

The proposal at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/185-195-queensberry-street-carlton-vic-3053">46-78 Bouverie Street and 185-195 Queensberry Street</a> spans a 6,468 sqm site, the last remaining undeveloped parcels within the former brewery's 2007 masterplan.

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, the development will comprise two purpose-built student accommodation towers and a third build-to-sell apartment tower above a shared commercial podium and basement.

Across the three towers, SP Setia is proposing 606 build-to-sell apartments and 1,499 student accommodation units containing 2,009 beds.

The apartments will sit in the tallest tower, which will rise nearly 200m and 55 storeys. It will become&nbsp;one of the more substantial new build-to-sell apartment projects at the northern edge of Melbourne's CBD.

The apartment mix is weighted toward smaller inner-city product, with 188 studios, 206 one-bedroom apartments, 192 two-bedroom apartments and 20 three-bedroom apartments

<img alt="First look: SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="8271bc87-1b0a-41b7-ac73-a425ee375261" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/3_2.png?VersionId=G4lw23o90B1boX4k4dj7rdz2ZEajS9wy" />

Part of the precinct will be a large-scale&nbsp;3,684 sqm supermarket and a further 2,198 sqm of speciality retail, creating close to 5,900 sqm of new commercial space within the precinct.

But one of the biggest components of the proposal is what sits between the buildings.

Around 4,650 sqm, or roughly 72 per cent of the site, will be publicly accessible open space, incorporating plazas, pedestrian connections, landscaped laneways and retail spill-out areas.

The ground plane is intended to finally complete pedestrian connections envisaged when the CUB masterplan was first approved nearly two decades ago, stitching together Victoria Street, Queensberry Street, Bouverie Street and Swanston Street through the former brewery precinct.

Urbis said the development would "complete the CUB precinct", with the public realm providing important north-south and east-west connections through what is currently the final undeveloped portion of the masterplanned site.

SP Setia is also exploring a new linear park within the Bouverie Street road reserve, with the concept to be developed further with the City of Melbourne through the planning process.

The proposal is being pursued through the Victorian Government's Development Facilitation Program under Clause 53.23 for significant residential development with affordable housing.

The planning report acknowledges the proposed heights exceed those contemplated under the original Comprehensive Development Plan and masterplan, but argues the built-form context has changed considerably over the past two decades.

Urbis said the three towers would instead create a stepped transition between Carlton and the Hoddle Grid, rising progressively from the 94.1-metre Tower One along the Queensberry Street edge to the 199.44-metre Tower Three closer to the established CBD-scale buildings to the south.

<img alt="SP Setia" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e885a07a-592c-40fc-bf82-e6dbaf32da54" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.52.24%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=7s_ErUkSKAdY1mAWp3GRZgMNCGtwhk5m" />

SP Setia plans to deliver the development across three stages.

Stage One would deliver the basement, podium and retail areas for the entire precinct alongside the first student tower. Tower Two would follow in Stage Two, before the 606-apartment Tower Three is delivered as the final stage.

If approved and delivered, the project would close out a redevelopment process that has been underway since the former brewery masterplan was approved in 2007, adding more than 2,600 student beds and apartments to a precinct already home to Swanston Central, the Barak Building, RMIT Design Hub and several large student accommodation developments.

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Joel Robinson

SP Setia plans three-tower finale for Carlton’s former CUB precinct

Melbourne developer Lowe Living is seeking to add to its growing bayside apartment pipeline, filing plans for a boutique eight-residence development in tightly held Middle Park.

Lowe Living, which has built much of its development portfolio across Melbourne's affluent bayside and south-east suburbs, is behind the plans for the 730 sqm site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/123-125-erskine-street-middle-park-vic-3206">123-125 Erskine Street</a>, just off Armstrong Street and within the Armstrong Street Neighbourhood Activity Centre.

The developer is seeking approval for a five-storey residential building above two basement levels, with just eight large-format apartments and 18 car spaces.

“This is a deliberately very different proposition for us,"&nbsp;Tim Lowe, Co-Founder of Lowe Living, said.

"Eight residences is exceptionally boutique, but that's precisely what this site calls for.

“There is a strong community in Middle Park and the surrounding suburbs who have spent decades building a life here. They no longer want the maintenance of a large period home, but they aren't prepared to compromise on space, quality or location. We think there is a real opportunity to capture that hyper local market. A site like this rarely comes to market.”

<img alt="Lowe " data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="875fe572-0f14-4d90-9e11-55b28dd07731" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.42.49%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=GDNQRv9BfpR9r1zkZ5UDyUM4ZvpIksut" />

The low-density proposal has been designed by Cera Stribley and is being progressed through the Victorian Government's Great Design Fast Track pathway, having already secured eligibility from the Minister for Planning.

The Office of the Victorian Government Architect supported its eligibility after finding the proposal demonstrated consistency with the program's seven design principles, while the project's financial feasibility has also been independently confirmed by Invest Victoria.

The project is targeting the downsizer market, with the planning documents describing the homes as larger-format residences and noting the two penthouses could otherwise have been configured as four separate apartments.

<img alt="Lowe 2" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="60ab0987-2da6-4175-adac-315dcf6053c6" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.15%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=bOCPH0B2MFwlmaRW.TTCF9TzyifgVoQI" />

The site has dual frontage to Erskine Street and Canterbury Place and currently comprises a collection of commercial buildings used as offices, including a former heritage bakehouse, a former stable, a later gabled addition and a central courtyard.

It sits within the Commercial 1 Zone and the Armstrong Street Commercial Precinct heritage overlay, with the existing property classified as a contributory heritage place.

Heritage has subsequently played a significant role in Cera Stribley's design.

The front section of the former bakehouse facing Erskine Street will be retained, including its return walls, street-facing hipped roof and chimneys, while the Erskine Street façade and part of the western return wall of the former stable will also be incorporated into the new development.

Levels four and five will be set back five metres from the retained stable façade, while bricks removed through demolition are proposed to be salvaged and reused within the new building where possible.

<img alt="Lowe 3" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e97927a9-a2de-4a0f-83b6-65451238abfa" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-21%20at%208.43.06%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=VR44AChLrX9q1XPB9GvVQV.ALXXbe4gC" />

Rather than presenting as a single five-storey building to Erskine Street, Cera Stribley has broken the development into a series of distinct forms.

A three-storey infill element will sit between the retained bakehouse and stable façades, with the upper levels recessed behind the heritage fabric. Canterbury Place will similarly feature two three-storey podium forms, separated by a central pedestrian accessway, before the upper two levels step back from the street.

A pedestrian through-link will run through the centre of the project between Erskine Street and Canterbury Place, creating entrances from both sides of the site and introducing landscaping and communal areas through the ground plane.

Landscape architect Acre has designed planting across the ground level, private terraces and upper levels, including a feature canopy tree at level three and integrated planting and arbours across the level four terraces. Five existing Erskine Street trees are proposed to be retained.

Sustainability is also a significant component of the Great Design Fast Track application. The apartments are targeting an average eight-star NatHERS rating, with no residence below 6.5 stars, while the project has achieved a 75 per cent BESS score. Seven of the eight apartments are designed for cross-ventilation, with the remaining residence using mechanically assisted natural ventilation.

The plans also incorporate an 8kWp rooftop solar system, a 5,000-litre rainwater tank and infrastructure allowing future electric vehicle charging for every residence.

Lowe has a strong portfolio across Melbourne's blue-chip suburbs. They recently launched <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/jardin-house-by-lowe-living-camberwell-335-camberwell-road-camberwell-vic-3124">Jardin House by Lowe Living</a> in Camberwell, their first development in the Stonnington LGA.

Lowe Living unveils Middle Park apartment development

Article summary

<ul data-end="888" data-start="289">
	<li data-end="442" data-section-id="8tsh6o" data-start="289">DVB Projects is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway at 137 Old Burleigh Road, Broadbeach.</li>
	<li data-end="573" data-section-id="1nyxl3e" data-start="443">The 34-level tower will comprise just 49 ultra-luxury residences, including half-floor, full-floor and penthouse apartments.</li>
	<li data-end="717" data-section-id="oiyimj" data-start="574">The launch follows strong demand at DVB's nearby Sea Glass project, which is more than 50 per cent sold and currently under construction.</li>
	<li data-end="888" data-section-id="epk9o9" data-start="718">The development adds to the transformation of Old Burleigh Road, with premium beachfront apartment projects continuing to reshape the tightly held Broadbeach strip.</li>
</ul>

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/dvb-projects">DVB Projects</a> is preparing to launch its second Gold Coast apartment development, with demolition now underway on the Broadbeach site as the Sydney developer moves closer to bringing the ultra-luxury project to market.

The 34-level tower at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/137-old-burleigh-road-broadbeach-qld-4218">137 Old Burleigh Road</a> will comprise just 49 residences, ranging from half-floor apartments through to full-floor homes and a penthouse. The launch follows the strong sales performance of DVB's nearby Sea Glass development. More than half of the apartments at Sea Glass, on the other side of Broadbeach, have been snapped up, well ahead of its late 2027 completion

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="2944b4be-c84e-4b54-8dc1-c712e76704c0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E02_Exterior_Street%20Level%20Entrance.jpg?VersionId=YoNig7pRdrE3HCue7sUj78LzJteeQf3H" />

The start of demolition at 137 Old Burleigh Road signals DVB Projects’ underlying confidence in the Gold Coast’s luxury beachside apartment sector.

“We see the Gold Coast as one of the most compelling lifestyle markets in Australia, particularly at the premium end where demand continues to deepen,” said Dean Brown, Managing Director of DVB.&nbsp;

“This project has been carefully designed to respond to that demand - delivering large-format residences with a level of quality, privacy and amenity that is still relatively rare in the apartment market on the beachside."

Brown says the site itself is "exceptional."

"Old Burleigh Road is one of the most tightly held beachfront strips, and opportunities to deliver a project of this scale and calibre in this location are extremely limited.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="398f377a-c037-455e-9250-0c5e0d84c35b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/I12_FF%20Balcony.jpg?VersionId=NwOiRWGMubR1c8wthuEfggklcja7al9." />

The project will comprise 40 half-floor residences of approximately 260 sqm, alongside eight full-floor residences spanning around 524 sqm.

A single penthouse will crown the building, featuring a private pool, barbecue area, indoor gym and dedicated entertaining spaces.

Residents will have access to a resort-style suite of amenities, including a 20-metre pool with daybeds, a gymnasium, hot and cold plunge pools, a sauna, and private residents’ lounge and dining facilities.

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d1642bb0-9a66-4427-a022-dfc0988c6287" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/A02_Pool%20to%20View.jpg?VersionId=c0IXPyn_Gp_Kn3XCwzMrqIVkAdCEwVXP" />

Sales agent Todd Matheson, of <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/project-marketer/pezet-matheson">Pezet Matheson</a>, which is marketing both 137 Old Burleigh Road and Sea Glass, said 137 Old Burleigh Road would address a clear gap in the market for genuine luxury products.

“There are very few opportunities on the Gold Coast where buyers can secure a residence of this size and quality in a new building,” Matheson said.

“What we’re seeing is a growing cohort of downsizers and interstate buyers who still want space - they’re not willing to compromise on living area, entertaining or finishes.

“This project has been designed with that buyer in mind. It offers the scale of a home, combined with the convenience and security of apartment living, in one of the coast’s most desirable positions.”

<img alt="DVB Projects to commence demolition on $320m Broadbeach luxury tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="59aae0ca-5639-4320-8aca-d0bf60f48e43" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/E01_Exterior%20Hero.jpg?VersionId=DS8Zfy2WtgUEtdfe0TEUuf1W1GfcZq8S" />

Located on a 1,156 sqm site one block from the beachfront, the development will replace an ageing walk-up building and is expected to contribute to the ongoing transformation of the Old Burleigh Road strip into one of the Gold Coast’s most prestigious residential corridors.

With the development moving into the delivery phase, 137 Old Burleigh Road is slated to hit the market later this year.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=145141]

DVB Projects to launch second Broadbeach apartment tower as demolition commences

<a data-end="327" data-is-only-node="" data-start="250" href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/norus-projects" rel="noopener" target="_new">Norus Developments</a> has lodged plans for a new apartment development in Clayton that would add further momentum to the suburb's emerging Green Street corridor.

Plans have been lodged for the consolidated site at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/1359-1365-centre-road-clayton-vic-3168">1359-1365 Centre Road</a>, where Norus is seeking approval for 218 apartments across a 12-storey apartment building designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/life-architecture-and-urban-design">Life Architecture</a>.

The proposal sits within the Clayton Major Activity Centre at the threshold of the planned Green Street corridor, a landscaped pedestrian connection intended to improve links through the precinct towards Clayton Railway Station.

The development would replace the site's existing collection of low-scale residential and commercial buildings with a single consolidated building, introducing significantly greater housing density to this part of Centre Road.

A retail tenancy is proposed at ground level to activate the Centre Road frontage, accompanied by transparent street interfaces and landscaping intended to create a more pedestrian-focused edge to the development.

<img alt="First look: Norus Developments plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0a5a763a-d9e9-4253-af2f-88008de27ebf" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Clayton%20a.png?VersionId=S2WJJbat1XVkZwB9SnYtygirXgWHiklX" />

The building has been designed with stepped massing and upper-level setbacks to manage its transition towards surrounding residential properties. The planning report describes the approach as one that integrates the building into the landscape rather than treating landscaping as a secondary element.

"A strong landscape and public realm strategy underpins the proposal," Urbis states in the planning report.

"Public benefits include an affordable housing contribution, a new pocket park, generous landscaped setbacks, deep soil planting and integrated Water Sensitive Urban Design."

The report adds that these elements are intended to create "a permeable, pedestrian-focused ground plane that enhances walkability, supports urban cooling and reinforces the emerging Green Street character."

Biophilic and passive design principles extend through the residential levels, with planting, daylight, natural ventilation and views towards landscaped areas forming part of the amenity strategy.

Parking would be concentrated away from the public realm, with 145 car spaces proposed from the rear laneway rather than dominating the Centre Road frontage.

The proposal follows an extensive pre-application process with the City of Monash. Three formal meetings were held between the project team and Council from December 2025 to March 2026, with the scheme evolving through several concept iterations before the current design was lodged.

The project arrives as Clayton prepares for substantial change around its established activity centre and the wider Suburban Rail Loop precinct. Its position on Centre Road places the development within an existing concentration of shops, services and public transport, while the Green Street connection is intended to strengthen pedestrian access towards Clayton Railway Station.

First look: Norus plans landscape-led apartment project for Clayton’s emerging Green Street

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/gardner-vaughan-group">Gardner Vaughan Group</a> has officially commenced construction on Bronze on Chevron, celebrating the sod turning of its first-ever Gold Coast development and marking a significant milestone in the company's continued expansion across South East Queensland.&nbsp;

Following the successful delivery of premium residential developments throughout Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast, <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/bronze-on-chevron-8-mawarra-street-chevron-island-qld-4217">Bronze on Chevron</a> represents Gardner Vaughan Group's entry into the Gold Coast market. Bronze will deliver 119 one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments above two ground-level retail tenancies.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367193]

The recent sod turning ceremony was attended by Deputy Mayor Mark Hammel, President of the Surfers Paradise Surf Life Saving Club, Cassandra Sedgman, project consultants, purchasers, project partners and invited guests to celebrate the commencement of construction.&nbsp;

Gardner Vaughan Group Chief Executive Officer Simon Betteridge said Bronze on Chevron represented an exciting new chapter for the business.&nbsp;

"We've spent almost four decades building homes that respond to the way people want to live, and we're excited to bring that experience to <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/chevron-island-qld-4217">Chevron Island</a>," Betteridge said.

"Bronze on Chevron is particularly significant because it marks Gardner Vaughan Group's first development on the Gold Coast following many successful projects across Brisbane and the Sunshine Coast."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=107520 project_image_fid=367183]

Betteridge said the ground breaking is a proud moment for the&nbsp;team and their purchasers, who can now see their future homes beginning to take shape.&nbsp;

"As both developer and builder, we're able to oversee every aspect of the project from design through to construction, ensuring the quality and attention to detail Gardner Vaughan Group has become renowned for."&nbsp;

Designed by acclaimed architectural practice <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cottee-parker-architects">Cottee Parker</a>, Bronze on Chevron has been thoughtfully designed to complement Chevron Island's evolving streetscape while embracing its relaxed coastal lifestyle.

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029.&nbsp;

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=107520]

The development will offer generous residences with refined interiors, premium finishes and resort-style amenities, with completion anticipated in early 2029

Gardner Vaughan Group breaks ground on first Gold Coast development, Bronze on Chevron

First Home Buyers

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The WA’s recently announced election promise to change the First Home Buyers Grant is already having an effect on the Perth property market, according to HTW’s February 2017 update.
The valuation firm says various builders and unit developers have already reported a significant increase in buyer enquiry since the announcement of changes to the grant and this is likely to kickstart a very subdued construction industry.
But the more important effect is likely to be the ability for unit developers to shift more affordable inner city units that have been sitting vacant post construction, the firm argues.
“The grant does not apply to vacant land, hence developers specialising in off the plan products or spec built houses are likely to be the large winners.
“Given the choice of a house and land package 30 kilometres from the CBD or a two-bedroom inner city apartment for the same price, buyers are likely to head to the city in larger numbers than usual – use the grant and buy a product that is built, ready to move into.”
But HTW cautions the that incentives and rebates are likely to be rife, whether it be furniture packages, vouchers, holidays or the like.
“We would always prefer to see price being the incentive – it makes for a much cleaner, more transparent market place for all.
“The negative effect of the grant will be the established, traditional first home owner suburbs.
 “These areas will face stiff competition from new developers who have the ability to offer attractive incentives to first home buyers.”
A two bedroom unit at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-unit-wa-perth-124482666" target="_blank">12A/5 Smith Street</a>, Perth (above) has been listed for $335,000.
Similarly a one bedroom apartment at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-apartment-wa-perth-124490118" target="_blank">11/273 Beaufort Street</a>, Perth (below) has been listed for $429,000.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/02/24/11_273%20Beaufort%20Street.jpg" alt="">
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jonathanchancellor-7SQnKwU6yx

Changes to grants quickly spurring Perth first home owners

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Warrnambool is considered an ideal area for young buyers who want to develop a vacant parcel of land, according to HTW’s Month in Review: March 2017. 
The valuation firm says the newly developed areas of North Warrnambool, Dennington and West Warrnambool are saturated with an oversupply of vacant land and would appeal to both investors and owner-occupiers.
“The median house price in Warrnambool has had little growth over the past five years, so first time buyers shouldn’t have to worry about rapid growth and getting into the market in comparison to larger metropolitan areas,” the report says.
“First time buyers looking at the Warrnambool market should focus on saving a deposit and weighting for the right property for them to purchase.
“Their focus should be on saving a larger deposit and reducing their repayments once they make their purchase.”
A two bedroom unit at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-unit-vic-warrnambool-124898458" target="_blank">1/4 Wickham Court</a>, Warrnambool (above) has been listed for $220,000, having last trade for $86,500 in 2002.
Similarly a three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-vic-warrnambool-117543048" target="_blank">147 Whites Road</a>, Warrnambool (below) has been listed for over $349,990.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/03/15/147%20Whites%20Road.jpg" alt="">
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Oversupply of land benefiting Warrnambool first home buyers

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Some 200 affordable housing properties will be developed in the Illawarra suburbs of Berkley and Shellharbour as part of a joint venture between Hyperbuild and BuyAssist Australia, a subsidiary of the National Affordable Housing Consortium (NAHC).
Hyperbuild will develop town houses made from Cross Laminated Timber and will then make them available to BuyAssist Australia eligible buyers who do not have a deposit.
BuyAssist Australia will provide a minimum 20 per ent deposit to the eligible purchases under a regulated loan agreement, with purchasers assisted to obtain a loan for the balance. The deposit is not required to be repaid until after the property is sold or no longer occupied by the owner.
The building process with CLT works by large timber panels craned into place, forming the overall structure.
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Making Illawarra housing more affordable

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<img src="https://counter.theconversation.edu.au/content/73842/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-advanced" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">
GUEST OBSERVER
The “bank of mum and dad” is helping young Australians with more than just their housing aspirations.
New analysis of data on children receiving an inheritance or cash payment from their parents has found they are more likely to be involved in business startups, financial risk-taking and entrepreneurial ventures, and receive other benefits to those without wealthy parents.
The bank of mum and dad is an expression coined to describe parents generously helping their children to get onto the home ownership ladder. We already know that parental transfers are helping Gen X and Gen Y children break into home ownership, in a market considered unaffordable by international standards.
While some are angered by the growing intergenerational wealth divide between the millennials and their baby boomer parents, estimates from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey show many young people are benefiting from the wealth of their parents.
Between 2002 and 2012, 1.8 million Australians received an inheritance on one or more occasions. There was an average transfer of A$95,000 per beneficiary over the period. An even higher number (5.8 million) received cash transfers from surviving parents. These gifts averaged A$9,000 per recipient.
Housing assets remain the most important component of households’ wealth portfolios. The majority of households will therefore directly or indirectly draw down on housing wealth to finance monetary gifts to others while they are still alive. The family home is also typically the largest asset bequeathed when parents pass on.
Moreover, booming real house prices have boosted inheritances. At the same time, flexible mortgages have enabled parents to dip into their housing wealth to finance cash gifts to their children.
More than a leg up the housing ladder
A recent Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute report has shed new light on how financial gifts from parents help shape young people’s economic opportunities.
The study matches every person benefiting from an inheritance or parental cash transfer to a “control” person who is not a beneficiary, but has otherwise similar personal characteristics.
We found that the bank of mum and dad is helping young Australians with more than just their housing.
Intergenerational transfer beneficiaries are more likely to hold a bachelor’s degree than non-beneficiaries. Among those who receive cash payments from their parents, 29% hold a bachelor’s degree compared to 21% of the control group who do not receive such transfers. Bequest recipients have double the average bank deposit account balance of the matched controls. These larger financial holdings can be used to buffer income shocks, and as collateral to relax borrowing constraints.
Beneficiaries might therefore be willing to take more risks. They are also better positioned to borrow and finance business startups that might not otherwise get off the ground. These ideas are supported by the data.
A higher percentage of those enjoying access to the bank of mum and dad have set up their own business. 22% of heirs to a bequest are self-employed. In comparison, only 16% of the matched controls were self-employed. Similarly, 17% of those receiving cash payments from their parents are self-employed, compared to 11% of the matched controls.
The findings suggest that the bank of mum and dad could play a role in lifting economic growth through multiple channels. These include business startups, financial risk-taking and entrepreneurial ventures.
Bridging an intergenerational divide or widening an intra-generational gap?
It seems the bank of mum and dad is recycling large amounts of housing wealth to the next generation through intergenerational transfers; and it is an increasingly important pillar supporting educational, housing and business opportunities. However, this is a “leg up” that only benefits those fortunate enough to have parents that are able and willing to transfer wealth.
The business opportunities, educational gains and home ownership status that these transfers promote will create a growing divide among younger Australians. Those whose parents own a home are able to take advantage of a wider set of opportunities than others.
As the home ownership dream fades for growing numbers of Australians, this divide will become more conspicuous. Life time renting is a prospect that many Gen X and Gen Y parents are having to contemplate. Unless Australian governments reverse the decline in home ownership, their children will in turn be bypassed by the intergenerational circulation of housing wealth.
These concerns should provide added impetus as governments strive to improve housing affordability, and restore the home ownership society older Australians take for granted. If our governments fail in this regard we could very well witness further entrenchment of inequality in decades to come.
<a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/rachel-ong-113482" target="_blank">Rachel Ong</a> is Deputy Director, Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre, Curtin University.
<a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/gavin-wood-113723" target="_blank">Gavin Wood </a>is Professor of Housing, RMIT University.
<a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/melek-cigdem-bayram-181846" target="_blank">Melek Cigdem-Bayram </a>is Research Fellow, RMIT University.
All are authors for The Conversation.
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Not everyone wins from the bank of mum and dad

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Within the outer eastern suburbs of Melbourne, typical options for first time buyers under $500,000 would tend to be restricted to apartments and single storey units constructed in the 1960s and 1970s, according to HTW’s Month in Review: March 2017. 
However, the valuation firm says options exist further east in suburbs such as Wandin North and Seville.
HTW says a common strategy is to purchase a small two bedroom unit and rent one of the bedrooms to cover the mortgage costs.
Developments within the suburbs of Croydon, Ringwood, Wantirna and Ferntree Gully, where the average resale price of one bedroom apartments is between $310,000 and $375,000, are also affordable option for first time buyers, the report says.
“It would be wise for first time home buyers to do their sums before purchasing an apartment due to the fact that body corporate fees can often be a significant additional monthly outlay in addition to the mortgage payments.
“Older units within the outer eastern suburbs are also a good option as the body corporate fees tend to be lower and the accommodation tends to be larger than the newer apartments with a better scope to renovate or change the property.
“Low rise apartments within Ringwood are a property type that first home buyers should consider.”
Eastland shopping centre, transport links and ongoing development are key drawcards for the area, HTW says.
A three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/sold/property-house-vic-wandin+north-124560762" target="_blank">1-5 Wanda Avenue</a>, Wandin North (above) was recently sold for $680,000.
Similarly a three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/sold/property-house-vic-wandin+north-124314650" target="_blank">15 Sirocco Court</a>, Wandin North (below) was sold for $600,000.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/03/10/15%20Sirocco%20Court.jpg" alt="">
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Wandin North and Seville options for first home buyers in Melbourne's east: HTW

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The Horsham market is favourable for first home buyers with relatively affordable options ranging from $100,000 to $500,000, according to HTW’s Month in Review: March 2017. 
The valuation firm says this gives first home buyers the opportunity to enter the residential market at a price point affordable to them.
The report says that developers within the region are also providing house and land deals for first home buyers which reduces the stamp duty that they pay and they receive a $10,000 grant towards their first home.
“A portion of first home buyers within the Horsham region purchase with the intention of renovating the property,” the firms says.
“However some purchases do not take into consideration the extra money and resources required for works to be completed and therefore can’t have the full enjoyment of the property.
“First home buyers are also competing with investors within this sector especially as interest rates are low, increasing the average house price in Horsham and making it harder for some to enter the market.”
A three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-vic-horsham-121422438" target="_blank">3 Davidson Court</a>, Horsham (above) has been listed for $459,000.
Similarly a three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-vic-horsham-124887394" target="_blank">3 Noske Place</a>, Horsham (below) has been listed for $140,000.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/03/10/3%20Noske%20Place.jpg" alt="">
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Wide range of options available for Horsham first home buyers: HTW

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Brisbane first time buyers are buying highset housing and renting out the lower level separately to increase the return, according to HTW’s Month in Review: March 2017. 
The valuation firm this trend is prevalent in areas like Sunnybank Hills, Macgregor and Coopers Plains and in the western corridor suburbs of Redbank Plains, Gailes and Collingwood Park.
“These suburbs have very low price points for established housing and while fitouts can be modest, rent returns are strong,” the report says.
“To help tap into the cry for more affordable property, we are also seeing developers pitch product to the sector.”
The firm says that a number of south-east Queensland subdivisions are providing small lot housing on 200 to 350 square metre lots to help reduce the price point.
This approach is most effective in projects with good proximity to amenities and infrastructure, it says.
“In our opinion the safest option for an average affordability-driven buyer would be an established 1970 to 80s style property up to 20 kilometres from the CBD but still close to amenities,” HTW says.
“Look for a house that is liveable right now that will also benefit from future renovations.
“For example $500,000 in suburbs like Chermside, Geebung, Arana Hills and Ferny Hills should work nicely.”
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Brisbane first timers renting out bottom floor to increase returns: HTW

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There is a wide variety of property types available to first home buyers in the Canberra region,  according to HTW’s Month in Review: March 2017.  
The valuation firm says there are affordable detached housing options in the outer suburbs of Belconnen, Gungahlin and Tuggeranong while the outer areas of Gungahlin also provide newer detached housing options on mostly smaller blocks.
Affordable new unit options are available throughout the Canberra region a large supply of older units close to the city and in the suburbs that would be suitably priced for first home buyers, HTW says.
The firm points to the Land Development Agency, which allocates a number of new releases to be sold through the Land Rent Scheme, as an affordable housing option.
For people who meet the requirements, buyers only need to raise the capital for the building costs, the land is rented and there is an option to purchase the land in the future.
HTW says that the most recent land rent release was in the Gungahlin suburb of Taylor where there were 126 blocks available ranging in size from 250 to 587 square metres.
New developments in the Canberra region have a large number of one-bedroom units that are priced suitably for first home buyers, HTW says.
“Some developers are offering deals that require lower upfront costs to secure a dwelling,” the report says.
“This has made new units popular for first home buyers and has reduced demand for older existing units.”
However, the firm cautions first home buyers to beware the number of financial considerations to be aware of before committing to a purchase.
“Firstly, while interest rates are low at the moment, buyers should be aware that interest rates may increase which would increase their finance costs.
“Secondly, the additional costs to purchase a property, for example legal fees, stamp duty costs and mortgage application fees, are not included in the purchase price of the property.
“Thirdly, the additional running costs of owning a property also need to be considered.
“These include the maintenance costs of the building, property management fees if it is an investment property, government taxes and body corporate fees on units.
“Particularly with new units in the Canberra region, buyers need to be aware that Body Corporate Fees can increase significantly over time.”
A three bedroom house at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-act-gungahlin-124879186" target="_blank">2/14 Maria Smith Lane</a>, Gungahlin (above) has been listed for $510,000 plus.
Similarly a one bedroom unit at <a href="https://www.realestate.com.au/property-house-act-belconnen-120529281" target="_blank">11/57 Benjamin Way</a>, Belconnen (below) has been listed for over $300,000.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2017/03/09/11_57%20Benjamin%20Way.jpg" alt="">
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Belconnen and Gungahlin top first home buyer targets in Canberra: HTW

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GUEST OBSERVER
With diverse reactions being stirred by the Victorian State Government announcement that come July 1st First Home Buyers in Victoria will be let off paying of having to pay stamp duty, the opinions on what the real impact might be differing greatly.
Fuelled by the housing shortage right around Australia and across Victoria, and an ever increasing demand from first time property buyers, the prices are set to stay strong and continue to edge forward. While the sentiment of waving the state charge comes from the right place and aims to support virgin buyers, some believe the ‘home free’ on the stamp duty may well drive prices up and even more out of reach for those starting out.
It is hard enough for first home buyers to get into the market, relieving the extra pressure of having to save up for stamp duty is certainly going to motivate more buyers.
Some experts believe this will drive prices up, rather than down, but really, it will encourage younger buyers to purchase sooner.
Additionally, the Victorian state government has announced to give first home buyers even greater incentive with a first home buyers grant of up to $20 k (provincially) and $10 k in metropolitan areas.
Price will never curb housing shortage, nor will affordability. As long as we have a shortage of land and steady demand, nothing will really change. But, with offerings that will save first time owners upward of $30 k, we will see more people taking the leap to property ownership sooner.
Property has been at the centre of the Great Australian Dream, mind you with median prices across Melbourne being what they are, for many young people it is either a pipe dream or a nightmare, she added.
Not surprising, the rentvestor trend is on the rise as younger people can not afford to buy where they want to live, she said.
While, the move by the Victorian State Government to abolish the stamp duty charge gets the thumbs up from first home buyers, whether this will drive prices up or not needs to be seen.
For many come the new financial year may mean actually getting into their first home due to these changes, however the risk lies in that people may borrow more than is sustainable or what they can afford to hold should interest rates start to climb.
I think it’s a good initiative and one that incentivises people to get into a property sooner, with time in the market being the key here, as long as one buys well.
Speculation that other states will have to follow suit or that we will see a back-lash of price increases because of this move by the Victorian State, will only be answered by time.
Marion Mays is the founder/director of Thalia Stanley Group and can be contacted <a href="https://www.thaliastanley.com.au" target="_blank">here</a>.
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Victorian first home buyers set to win – or are they? Marion Mays

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As hard as it is for first home buyers to secure their place on the Sydney property ladder, it is important not to exaggerate the effect of their absence.
Investors are instead taking up the listings at the cheaper end, so the market is ticking over.
Sitting on the sidelines also means the first timers aren't mugs, overpaying in the current boom, and so will escape the hurt of the higher interest rate shock when it eventually hits.   
First home buyers have typically played a volatile role in our housing market. They can rush in and can also be quiet for lengthy periods.
There was an amazing spike in activity after the global financial crisis with government incentives thrown at first timers bringing forward any number of years of demand ahead of schedule.
Not surprisingly the numbers for the subsequent few years have been subdued, indeed at the lowest level since data has been collected.
Of course renewed wider stamp duty concessions could always be used to attract first home buyers back into the marketplace especially if they were also applied to established homes rather than just new homes.
The state government has saved billions by limiting concessions to new house/new apartment first time buyers since 2012. 
My biggest concern regarding market inactivity is with two other key buying demographic age groups.
These are the growing families who are increasingly staying put to build up or out on their suburban blocks.
And then there are the reluctant downsizers.
Both demographics are creating roadblocks for the orderly flow of market listings, and no doubt contributing to the escalating trend of less stock on the market, which means prices keep going up quicker than normal.
The elderly staying put means their four and five bedroom homes are long under utilised, sometimes for decades.
Their reluctance to move isn't solely due to the desire to keep the happy family memories intact.
They actually want housing options such as single level patio garden homes that are few and far between in their desired neighbourhoods.
Additionally they are not that keen on paying stamp duty on any downsized property.
They are old enough to recall the tax has been at current 4.5 percent level since the 1986 Unsworth government. The median stamp duty was $1500.
Last year’s 15 percent increase alone in the median Sydney property price means they as downsizing buyers will need $33,000 duty for a $850,000 median price acquisition. 
If Premier Gladys Berejiklian is smart she will introduce a postponed partial payment option catering for each of these demographics.
The cost of these deferments will likely be offset by higher sales activity.
The government is after all eyeing another record $7 billion annually to be collected from residential stamp duty.
This article first appeared in the Daily Telegraph.
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