Abadeen has released the whole-floor penthouse crowning its recently completed <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/park-residences-cremorne-2-sutherland-street-cremorne-nsw-2090">Park Residences</a> development in Cremorne, bringing the near-300 sqm residence to market for the first time.

Occupying the entire top floor of the boutique Lower North Shore development, the penthouse includes 221 sqm of internal living and a 74 sqm wraparound terrace, with a prized north-facing aspect taking in views across Middle Harbour.

The residence has been completed and fully furnished following a collaboration between Abadeen Executive Chairman Justin Brown and internationally recognised interior designer Jack Freeman, Founder and Managing Director of FREEMAN &amp; CO.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/abadeen">Abadeen</a> and Freeman approached the penthouse as a finished home, sourcing furniture, artwork, lighting and objects from Australia and overseas.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114246 project_image_fid=378718]

Pieces from Parisian design house Pierre Augustin Rose sit alongside contemporary artworks and bespoke lighting, with Freeman drawing on recent visits to PAD Paris and Salone del Mobile Milano for the final collection.

Brown said the aim was to create a penthouse that felt more like a large-scale private home than a traditional apartment.

"The experience begins the moment the lift doors open. You're welcomed into an elegant dining room before the home opens into an extraordinary living space framed by sun-drenched harbour views.

"Every time someone walks through the front door they pause. It's not just the view, it's the incredible sense of space, the warmth created by the northern sunlight that fills the interiors, and the way every room connects so effortlessly.

"It has all the proportions of a luxury home, while delivering the effortless lifestyle and personalised experience of living in a world-class six-star hotel, combined with the simplicity and convenience of apartment living."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114246 project_image_fid=378713]

A secure lift provides exclusive access to the penthouse level, opening to a dedicated arrival foyer and dining area before the residence expands into its main living and entertaining spaces.

Floor-to-ceiling glazing runs across the northern side of the home, connecting the interiors with the terrace and Middle Harbour outlook.

The penthouse also features a fireplace and substantial chef's kitchen, while the wraparound terrace has been designed to accommodate both everyday outdoor living and larger-scale entertaining.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114246 project_image_fid=378720]

Freeman said the interiors had been deliberately kept restrained to complement the scale, natural light and outlook already established by the architecture.

"The penthouse is a serene study in quiet luxury," Freeman said.

"The interior pairs soft, sculptural forms with warm timber, pale stone and a restrained neutral palette. Curated artwork and metallic accents add depth, while abundant natural light creates a calm, effortlessly refined atmosphere. In my world, less is always more."

Freeman said the approach was centred around collecting individual pieces rather than simply decorating the apartment.

"Every material, every object and every piece of furniture has been curated with intention. I am a true believer in collecting versus decorating.

"The architecture already provided extraordinary natural light, remarkable volume and an uninterrupted connection to Middle Harbour. Our role was to complement those qualities with unique one-of-a-kind pieces of fine art and collectible design sourced from recent travels around the world."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=114246 project_image_fid=378694]

Among the collection are solid bronze sculptures by Lorenzo Quinn, alongside a curated crystalware collection and pieces sourced from international design fairs.

Park Residences sits opposite Cammeray Golf Club, Cammeray Croquet Club and Grand Slam Tennis Cammeray, around 300 metres from Neutral Bay Village and its established collection of restaurants, cafés and retail.

Brown said the combination of a whole-floor floorplan, northern aspect and proximity to Neutral Bay was becoming increasingly difficult to find on the Lower North Shore.

"Completed whole-floor penthouses with a sun-drenched north-facing aspect and sweeping Middle Harbour views are exceptionally rare," Brown said.

"Add a quiet position opposite golf, croquet and tennis facilities, a level walk to Neutral Bay Village and only minutes to the CBD, and you have a lifestyle that's incredibly difficult to replicate.

"This is a home that offers the privacy and generosity of a luxury residence together with the convenience of one of Sydney's best-connected harbourside locations."

The penthouse will be exclusively marketed by SRM Residential.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=114246]

Joel Robinson

Abadeen unveils penthouse at Park Residences in Cremorne

New Brisbane developer Dalcott has unveiled Marrone, the first of three residential projects it is planning in and around Browning Street in South Brisbane.

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/marrone-south-brisbane-39-browning-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">Marrone</a> will comprise 97 predominantly two- and three-bedroom apartments, with larger residences aimed squarely at the owner-occupier market.

The project will sit in a quiet pocket of South Brisbane between South Bank and West End, close to the restaurants, cultural attractions and riverfront amenity that have driven the suburb's continued transformation.

Dalcott is targeting buyers looking for more space and amenity than has traditionally been offered in the inner-city apartment market, particularly downsizers and professionals wanting to remain close to the city.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=149951 project_image_fid=377072]

Resident facilities will be concentrated around an extensive rooftop amenity offering, including a swimming pool, spa, infrared sauna, warm and cold magnesium plunge pools, private lounge, dining room and outdoor entertaining areas.

Dalcott Managing Director Lachlan Cottee said South Brisbane's combination of lifestyle, connectivity and established character had been central to the approach to Marrone.

“South Brisbane offers a combination of lifestyle, connectivity and character that’s difficult to replicate elsewhere in Brisbane,” Cottee said.

“Our focus has been on creating homes that feel connected to that environment while providing the level of design, functionality and quality that today's owner-occupiers expect.”

The residences will feature an expressive material palette. Italian Calacatta Viola marble, known for its deep burgundy veining, will be paired with aged brass tapware, Chestnut engineered timber flooring and Tuscan Oak joinery.

<img alt="Marrone" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b8d833da-3b30-496a-ae30-07bdff371b50" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-25%20at%2010.52.35%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=P6DAgOfaQzIXljKKK5j3e5NhWtrHIu9G" />

Bathrooms will feature Nara Japanese ceramics and glass bricks, while clay, walnut and brass lighting will be used throughout the apartments.

Dalcott has appointed Realm Projects, led by Managing Director Shane Foley, to handle sales and marketing following previous sold-out collaborations between the groups.

Foley said the Brisbane apartment buyer had become increasingly focused on the quality of the home itself rather than simply securing an inner-city address.

“We expect to see strong demand from buyers who still want all the advantages of inner-city living but aren’t prepared to compromise on the quality of their home,” Foley said.

“Many will be downsizers looking to leave behind the maintenance of a traditional family home without giving up the space they enjoy, while others are likely to be professionals wanting a residence that reflects the way they live today.”

“Marrone responds directly to that demand, with generous floorplans, exceptional resident amenity and a location that places some of Brisbane’s best dining, entertainment and cultural attractions within walking distance.”

<img alt="Marrone" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="61f7b22f-899e-4c0f-940a-7d3ab1bfb93a" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-25%20at%2010.52.44%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=PvN1JYxBgUpyCB7efKo52WGdSDs9nmim" />

Marrone will be the first project delivered as part of Dalcott's broader investment in the precinct.

It will be followed by La Terra, a boutique project comprising penthouse-style, single-level apartments on a northeast corner site with extensive resident amenity and city views.

Cottee said Marrone represented the first stage of the group's longer-term plans for the area.

Dalcott was established in 2025 by Lachlan Cottee and Ben Dalgliesh, combining development and construction capability under an integrated model and focusing on architecturally considered residential projects.

Marrone will initially be offered through a pre-release registration campaign ahead of its broader public launch.

Dalcott targets owner-occupiers with South Brisbane debut Marrone

Parnell Developments is the latest to seek significant uplift through the NSW Government's Housing Delivery Authority on a Strathfield site previously approved for a much smaller apartment development.

Parnell has sought approval for a 32-storey mixed use tower across&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/7-lyons-street-strathfield-nsw-2135">3-7 Lyons Street and 18 Parnell Street</a>, a&nbsp;1,857 sqm site around 400 metres from Strathfield Station. The building would yield 160 apartments, 15 per cent of which will be dedicated affordable as per the government mandate for buildings seeking additional uplift.

Approved previously was a nine-storey building back in 2022 with just over 30 apartments. That approval came prior to the project being&nbsp;progressively reconsidered as planning policy shifted toward greater density around transport hubs.

<img alt="Strathfield" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5af5281-a643-4eb2-b8c4-0081b59c04c7" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-25%20at%209.16.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=37bd3mI7rHNpThOV_75VO8xsGFwWOi1u" />

Turner has designed the latest building that would replace&nbsp;existing detached homes across the four lots.

The apartment mix comprises 22 one-bedroom apartments, 107 two-bedroom and two-bedroom-plus configurations, and 31 apartments with three or more bedrooms. The scheme also includes 203 car spaces across six basement levels and 58 bicycle spaces.

The proposal has been designed around a three-storey podium addressing Lyons Street, with the tower rising above and stepping toward its upper levels.

Turner said the podium was deliberately scaled to respond to the existing street, while the taller element has been designed as part of the emerging skyline anticipated around Strathfield Town Centre and the wider Homebush transport-oriented development precinct.

The Lyons Street frontage would have a more active, pedestrian-focused character, incorporating the commercial tenancy, landscaping and a brick-framed podium with an awning.

<img alt="Strathfield" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="14b20874-b8c3-4ac7-bc03-92be9a69fb78" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-25%20at%209.17.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=av.9TxtqIRTC6v3PkSuu1rL9rreWoe2h" />

Parnell Street, which faces the railway corridor, has been given a different architectural treatment, with double-height breeze blocks, landscaping and communal areas used to soften the interface with the rail infrastructure.

The tower itself uses curved and recessed facade elements, with wave-like indentations across the northern elevation breaking the building into three vertical forms.

A palette of grey concrete, brick and breeze blocks is complemented by clay and terracotta accents, while the upper tower adopts a lighter expression through articulated slab edges, vertical fins and recessed glazing.

Residents would have access to 467 sqm of communal open space spread across three levels. The ground floor would accommodate the more active resident areas, including barbecue and group gathering spaces and an internal communal room capable of being used for working from home.

A more passive viewing deck is proposed at level three, overlooking the ground-level landscaping and neighbouring tennis courts, while a rooftop "sunset deck" at level 30 would provide another social and relaxation space.

<img alt="Parnell" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c3dce401-a80f-4682-8471-4caa01180880" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-08-25%20at%209.17.34%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=Xyo8JVqbOhSJXNy6Ih.1cHL.O6i0bGR." />

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

Strathfield has been earmarked for substantial change through the Strathfield Town Centre planning work and the nearby Homebush TOD precinct.

Turner's report says the project has been designed to act as a transition between the existing low and mid-rise development surrounding the site and the taller built form expected to emerge across the town centre.

The proposal is being assessed as State Significant Development under the HDA pathway, alongside the concurrent request to amend the Burwood Local Environmental Plan.

First look: New apartment tower pitched for Strathfield Town Centre precinct

An $18 million penthouse has hit the market in Main Beach as construction tops out on La Mer, the $155 million apartment development rising just metres from the beach.

Spanning around 600 sqm across the top two levels of the 29-storey tower on Main Beach Parade, the four-bedroom penthouse is one of the latest eight-figure residences to test the upper end of the Gold Coast apartment market.

Its launch comes amid continued activity at the very top of the market, following the $30 million off-the-plan sale of a Burleigh Heads penthouse earlier this year, which surpassed the Gold Coast's previous $24 million apartment record set in 2023.

The <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/la-mer-main-beach-3580-main-beach-parade-main-beach-qld-4217">La Mer penthouse</a> has been designed as a private residence in the sky, with 360-degree views spanning the ocean, Broadwater, hinterland and Gold Coast skyline.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95606 project_image_fid=378731]

All four bedrooms have ensuites, while the ocean-facing master retreat occupies around half of the upper level and includes its own lounge, private balcony, two walk-in wardrobes and an oversized ensuite with a freestanding stone bath positioned to take in the views.

The residence also features a kitchen designed to accommodate a private chef, a 3.6-metre island bench, expansive butler's pantry, wine cellar and integrated bar.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95606 project_image_fid=378732]

A rooftop pool and substantial outdoor entertaining area with its own kitchen sit above the residence, while a grand staircase connects the two internal levels. The penthouse also has its own express lift.

OTP Group Director James Elliott, who is marketing La Mer, said the penthouse was expected to appeal to high-net-worth buyers seeking either a permanent Main Beach residence or Gold Coast holiday home.

“The La Mer penthouse represents exceptional value, considering its quality design, size, privacy and location, not to mention the 360-degree views capturing the beach and Gold Coast Broadwater,” Elliott said.

“We’re anticipating interest from high-net-worth individuals and couples seeking a residence or holiday home in the sought-after village enclave of Main Beach, taking advantage of the unprecedented growth underway in the area and neighbouring The Spit.”

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95606 project_image_fid=378736]

La Mer is being developed by developer-builder ODUS and Nazero, in partnership with funder Metrics Credit Partners.

ODUS Director Byron Sakha said topping out the tower had provided the opportunity to release the project's most significant residence.

“We’ve worked with internationally-recognised studio Sici Design on the penthouse interiors, with a focus on ensuring it isn’t luxury for luxury’s sake. Every element has been thoughtfully designed to enhance quality of life for those who call it home,” Sakha said.

“The views are the hero of virtually every space, but we’ve given equal attention to the fittings and finishes, so every detail exudes elegance and refinement.”

Sici Design Founder and Director Maria Papadopoulos said the extensive views became an integral part of the interior design rather than simply something the residence was designed around.

“The views weren't something we designed around, they became part of the design itself, with the true luxury of La Mer in its feeling of peace, calm and wellbeing,” Papadopoulos said.

“Luxury isn't defined by how something looks, but how it makes you feel, and we believe a luxurious home should be beautiful to live in, not stressful to maintain.”

The interiors combine Austral Dream Dolomite natural stone and travertine with timber flooring and a restrained coastal palette.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=95606 project_image_fid=378734]

Designed by Plus Studio, La Mer is one of the more boutique additions to the rapidly changing Main Beach apartment market.

The tower comprises just 24 full-floor, three-bedroom plus multipurpose room apartments below the two-level penthouse, giving the project a considerably lower density than many of the larger towers being developed across the Gold Coast.

Residents will have access to a pool and spa, gym, sauna, barbecue facilities, private sun lounges, yoga lawn and outdoor beach shower.

The penthouse has been released as part of the final collection of residences at La Mer, with remaining apartments priced from $4.3 million.

Construction is expected to complete later this year, with a fully furnished display apartment now open on level four.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=95606]

ODUS releases $18 million penthouse crowning La Mer Main Beach

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/far-east-consortium">Far East Consortium</a> is preparing to commence construction on <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/640-bourke-street-melbourne-640-bourke-street-melbourne-vic-3000">640 Bourke Street</a> this October, marking the next milestone for the Melbourne CBD development and its higher-end Eliza Collection.

Spanning levels 44 to 68 of the 68-storey <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/rothelowman">Rothelowman</a>-designed tower, the Eliza Collection has been conceived as a lower-density offering within the broader development, with only five apartments on each floor, dedicated lift access and a collection of resident spaces reserved exclusively for Eliza Collection residents.

The Eliza Collection forms part of Far East Consortium's broader move toward larger-format residences at 640 Bourke Street, where the number of apartments was reduced from earlier plans as apartment sizes increased.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=509 project_image_fid=365685]

"What it's meant for 640 Bourke is we've actually reduced the number of apartments. We've increased the overall size of the apartments. We don't have any studios in here, and what that does for a project is it elevates it," Far East Consortium Director of Sales and Marketing Lauren Sheldon said.

Rothelowman Associate Jun Chang said the design process provided an opportunity to create more generous floorplans.

"We were given the opportunity to be more generous. The apartments became bigger and squarer than any other apartments which had been designed in the CBD before that."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=509 project_image_fid=368869]

That thinking carries through to the Eliza Collection, where the residences have been designed around the space and functionality associated with a larger home, but positioned high above the centre of Melbourne.

Kitchens are equipped with Gaggenau appliances, a butler's pantry, temperature-controlled wine cabinet and sculptural pendant lighting, while engineered timber flooring, stone and porcelain finishes and custom cabinetry feature throughout the broader interiors.

Privacy and security are another point of distinction. Eliza Collection residents have dedicated lift access, while 640 Bourke Street will provide concierge services and secure resident parking. Short-stay accommodation, including Airbnb, will not be permitted within the development.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=509 project_image_fid=365689]

Eliza Collection residents will also have exclusive access to selected amenity spaces across levels one and three of the restored Eliza Tinsley building. These include the Salon with grand piano, an art therapy room, private dining rooms and treatment rooms.

They sit within more than 3,000 sqm of amenity planned across 640 Bourke Street, alongside facilities including a pool, gym, whisky lounge and further social and wellness spaces.

The Eliza Tinsley building itself is central to the wider project's identity. Rather than treating the existing Eliza Tinsley façade as a separate element, Rothelowman used it as a starting point for the architecture of the new tower, with the historic building to accommodate the project's gallery and lobby.

"It's a significant asset and wants to be celebrated and experienced by all residents every single time they go in and out of the building," Rothelowman Principal Stuart Marsland said.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=509 project_image_fid=368872]

The tower will rise behind the retained heritage building at 640 Bourke Street, placing residents within walking distance of Southern Cross Station, Flagstaff Gardens, Queen Victoria Market and the Docklands waterfront.

With construction scheduled to begin in October, Far East Consortium has established an onsite display gallery at 640 Bourke Street, including fully built apartments that allow the project's layouts, materials and finishes to be inspected at full scale.

A fully built Eliza Collection apartment is also available to view at the display suite by appointment ahead of the planned October construction commencement.

Eligible purchasers who buy before construction commences can secure the full available off-the-plan stamp duty savings, subject to eligibility and applicable conditions.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=509]

Far East Consortium brings Eliza Collection to 640 Bourke Street ahead of October construction start

National Australia Bank (NAB) has brought forward the timing of the first RBA cash rate cut by three months.

NAB is now expecting a cut in February, in line with ANZ and Westpac, having initially thought a cut wouldn't come until May.

Commonwealth Bank, the nation's largest lender, still thinks the first cut will come in December.

NAB changed its call following the August monthly inflation figures that were released at the end of September, showing it had dropped to 2.7 per cent.

"The risk has been skewed to a first cut earlier in 2025, and today’s change acknowledges the balance of risks has likely shifted sufficiently for the RBA to feel comfortable cutting a little sooner than we earlier expected," NAB noted in its latest update.

They added that the cadence of the cuts may be faster than its central profile.

"Domestic inflation pressures are cooling, but only gradually, and we continue to expect the conditions for a cut will not be in place this year.

NAB believes the easing cycle will end at 3.1 per cent by early 2026, which is five cuts from the current 4.35 per cent cash rate.&nbsp;

CBA also thinks 3.1 per cent will mark the end of the cutting cycle, while Westpac is forecasting 3.35 per cent, and ANZ is the most pessimistic at 3.6 per cent, which would be just three interest rate cuts.

<h2>What would a rate cut in February look like for borrowers?</h2>

According to&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn%3Du001.IVvjJ-2BPT0A8C3VxtqKc6e3bj5hBuw27WFEYqovsYs7kPsgFulYrdOzeP8gI7CybJOya3_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20hPXdLlPP9yD7DvFFDBM5yrTqxvcCiMfAsW1onD-2FcriL628eYdhNQE7bwzYrxcOYnmaYfRhGl-2FEHQ6eK2uQcLxs6Cbu6Dx0bYvpi5A6enmxMWU5TkcRYrP6Z8GbXZYtc5qSoKu6eWFBQR9K7fsjXwHMmby3D3X6Yx-2BxcDcdRruTG&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1727774368149000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2vK2ujS77CHs9VRvSSXzLC" href="https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn=u001.IVvjJ-2BPT0A8C3VxtqKc6e3bj5hBuw27WFEYqovsYs7kPsgFulYrdOzeP8gI7CybJOya3_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20hPXdLlPP9yD7DvFFDBM5yrTqxvcCiMfAsW1onD-2FcriL628eYdhNQE7bwzYrxcOYnmaYfRhGl-2FEHQ6eK2uQcLxs6Cbu6Dx0bYvpi5A6enmxMWU5TkcRYrP6Z8GbXZYtc5qSoKu6eWFBQR9K7fsjXwHMmby3D3X6Yx-2BxcDcdRruTG" target="_blank">Canstar</a>, if there is a cut in February, a borrower with a $600,000 loan today and 25 years remaining would see their monthly repayments drop by $92.&nbsp;

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="3">
			Impact of 0.25% pt cut in February 2025
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			Current loan size
			</td>
			<td>
			Drop in monthly repayment
			</td>
			<td>
			New monthly repayment
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$600,000
			</td>
			<td>
			-$92
			</td>
			<td>
			$3,907
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$750,000
			</td>
			<td>
			-$114
			</td>
			<td>
			$4,884
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
			$1M
			</td>
			<td>
			-$153
			</td>
			<td>
			$6,512
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="3">
			Source:&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn%3Du001.xWMOP9hChsvn-2BC9O-2FebBihXIZ4cEzbiuENdxm-2Bx3-2FYEEgYMhZlKWNj5Zzy1YZ56RuASD_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20v2akwr6-2BqLyRrlEgkJ4J-2BCCyY0x189xEHZA4Ylf8c7ChBqNIkhmftZzoFuZKFn43pw3oJVg2o1gumrpdA-2B7MB-2FBtmL2rFCI-2FXORATQHySCLVOMg7Vywv-2BqnnQUAtDz6XkvpwxdHFXh70VwKazzhJsICilEYOvP4ju0sIfi5g6TL&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1727774368149000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2qVnp6oqATgqDUi2Frm22q" href="https://link.mediaoutreach.meltwater.com/ls/click?upn=u001.xWMOP9hChsvn-2BC9O-2FebBihXIZ4cEzbiuENdxm-2Bx3-2FYEEgYMhZlKWNj5Zzy1YZ56RuASD_RgrM7qq-2BfK-2FtAHeRBLv5Qrb-2Bii5fzjLeKcP4w-2FkNgJPXygpiRhVUan3WV3QEggcf617UC8Z60RjQJZAqx7PiO7FtVJQSn0D46Zc3iTVP0kAhTTzG51cPpa5hrqz1OkSA-2BiXAxUajQ686MTtiseWBIdMdknd83aB7cOVgXlVTeHCGf3-2BcMHwfvI8TYlkUovqEhn4dj0KXf2eJGpb9-2BBv20v2akwr6-2BqLyRrlEgkJ4J-2BCCyY0x189xEHZA4Ylf8c7ChBqNIkhmftZzoFuZKFn43pw3oJVg2o1gumrpdA-2B7MB-2FBtmL2rFCI-2FXORATQHySCLVOMg7Vywv-2BqnnQUAtDz6XkvpwxdHFXh70VwKazzhJsICilEYOvP4ju0sIfi5g6TL" target="_blank">www.canstar.com.au</a>. Starting rate is the RBA existing average owner-occupier variable rate of 6.36%. Assumes banks pass the cash rate cut on in full the month after the meeting.
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Canstar Data Insights Director, Sally Tindall, says if core inflation continues to track in the right direction, or unemployment starts to accelerate significantly, we could well see a cash rate cut as early as February of next year.

“All four big banks now believe the RBA will be ready to cut the cash rate in just over four months’ time, if not before, in the case of CBA.

“However, the outlook for both inflation and unemployment is still highly uncertain. A couple of wobbly sets of inflation data could see the RBA holding for longer, particularly if unemployment remains relatively steady."

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Commonwealth Bank, the nation's largest lender, still thinks the first cut will come in December.

NAB bring forward first RBA cut to February 2025

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<div class="column">Housing finance decreased in April, with investor finance posting a sharp 5 percent decline in the month.</div>
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<div class="column">Looking through today’s soft monthly growth, the housing market has shown clear cyclical improvement recently, reflected by the pick-up in house prices and building approvals. This cyclical rebound is likely to be further supported by the May interest rate cut. However, today’s data indicates that growth in the current cycle will be limited by soft household income growth, the presence of macroprudential policy targets, and concerns about future tightening of housing policy.</div>
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 Today’s data was driven by a sharp monthly decline in investor lending. This continues to reflect the negative impact of macro prudential policy targets on investor lending, with lenders mindful of the regulatory investor lending growth target. Nonetheless, investor demand for housing is likely strengthen in the coming months, supported by the solid pick- up in house prices (Figure 3).</div>
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 In comparison, owner-occupier finance posted an increase in April, with upgrader finance higher and first home buyer finance lower in the month. While upgraders remained the key to driving owner-occupier lending, first home buyers continued to be weighed down by housing affordability concerns, which are being amplified by weak wage growth. Finance for the purchase or construction of new dwellings declined sharply in the month.</div>
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<div class="column">However, the pipeline of existing housing construction remains solid. Building approvals have trended higher recently, and are likely to be supported in the coming months by both solid house price gains and lower interest rates. As such, we continue to expect that housing construction activity will remain elevated in 2016, however today’s data indicates that any further growth is likely to be modest compared to recent years. </div>
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David Cannington is senior economist, ANZ and Daniel Gladwell is economist. The can be contacted <a href="https://www.anz.com/personal/" target="_blank">here</a>.
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Australian mortgage lending slows in April: ANZ Research

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GUEST OBSERVER
No surprises as the RBA held its cash rate steady at 1.75 percent. 
Of course, this follows an action-packed and finely-balanced May meeting, where the central bank cut to a new record low. Now the question being asked is: what's next and when? Is it one and done, or is there more to come? 
The statement was very light on any hints about what might happen next. In short, there was no real forward guidance. The statement noted that 'inflation has been quite low ... [and that] ... this is expected to remain the case for some time'. 
At the same time, it noted that non-mining domestic demand has been 'expanding at a pace at or above trend'. In our view, the RBA will need to see the Q2 CPI print (due on 27 July) before it would consider cutting further. Our central case is for a 25bp cut in August, to 1.50%, and for the RBA to remain on hold in subsequent quarters. 
Facts 
The RBA held its cash rate unchanged at 1.75 percent, as expected by 25 of 26 economists in the Bloomberg survey (including HSBC). Immediately prior to the announcement the market was pricing a 6 percent chance of a 25bp cut. 
Implications 
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Is it one and done, or is there more to come? Well, if you are looking for hints in today's post- meeting statement, you may be sadly disappointed. It was more backward-looking than usual and contained very little that could be described as forward guidance. 
On growth, the statement described the Q1 GDP figures suggesting that, despite 'a very large decline in business investment' non-mining domestic demand had been 'expanding at a pace at or above trend'. At the same time, it stated that 'inflation has been quite low' and that this was expected 'to remain the case for some time' (the one clear reference to the future). The RBA noted that low inflation was due to 'very subdued growth in labour costs and very low cost pressures elsewhere in the world'. The statement did not attempt to reconcile the apparent disconnect between the strong local growth and weak inflation. 
On the housing market, the statement noted that although 'supervisory measures have strengthened lending standards' ... 'dwelling prices have begun to rise again'. It then also noted that 'a considerable supply of apartments is scheduled to come on stream' leaving the reader to draw the conclusion that boosted supply might help to slow housing price growth in the future. 
More generally, the statement noted that low interest rates and the lower AUD are assisting the rebalancing act to proceed, although the central bank repeated that an 'appreciating exchange rate could complicate' the rebalancing of growth.
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Finally, the statement noted that a key reason for not moving this month was that the RBA had just cut the cash rate in May. Again, this is quite backward-looking. It seems to us that the central bank will need to see the Q2 CPI print (due on 27 July) before it would consider cutting further. 
<a href="https://www.about.hsbc.com.au/hsbc-in-australia/management-team" target="_blank">PAUL BLOXHAM</a> IS CHIEF ECONOMIST (AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND) FOR HSBC. 
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RBA on hold, with little forward guidance: HSBC's Paul Bloxham

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The founder of Aussie Home Loans John Symond doesn't think we need cheaper official interest rates at the moment.
Talking to Ross Greenwood on the 2GB Macquarie network's Money News following the June interest rate hold, Symond also said that he doesn't think the Reserve Bank will cut anytime soon.
'I don't think they will, or they should," he said.
"The economy would have to take a hit, I believe, for the Reserve Bank to be coughing it up to drop rates even further.
"The further they go down the further they will have to eventually go up.
"I don't think we really need cheaper official rates at the moment."
Symond said that he thinks the Reserve Bank knows the interest rate drops don't have the impact it used too.
"I think we're beyond that and I think the Reserve Bank acknowledges that the interest rates lever dropping rates no long has the impact it used to because they're so low."
"I just don't believe someone would decide now's the time to go out and buy because rates have dropped a 1/4 percent.
"We've got the lowest interest rates in history, so by comparison to over the last decade the rates are just so cheap and I don't believe it's now a factor of will rates go cheaper if they do it'll give me confidence to go and buy
Talking about growing the economy, Symond suggested that hopefully once the election is out of the way the people will get back to making decision moving forward.
"We've got to find ways t grow the economy and that's the critical path now."
"You can't just say low interest rates are going to cure all our issues"
"We need to grow the economy and the sooner we get this election out of the way, hopefully the sooner the people get back to making decisions moving forward.
Talking about what the loan book looks like now, Symond suggested that there haven't been significant improvements.
"There's still a healthy level of activity in sectors of housing," he said.
"Investors are still very very subdued because of all the new lending rules and government rules.
"First home buyers are still struggling to try to get into the market."
He said that refinancers are on the increase and so they ought to, as research he did recently showed over half of all people with home loans haven't looked at refinancing in the past 10 years which is costing Australians billions of dollars.
Symond suggested competition is still as "red hot" as he's seen it in his nearly 50 years.
He concluded by suggesting there won't be another cut soon despite economists beliefs, but potentially some months away.
"Im hoping it won't happen because I'm hoping the Australian economy does better than it has and it doesn't go backwards because every time rates go down, it's a measure of the health of our economy.
"The further down it goes, the further the state of our economy goes down hill and we don't want that," he added.
You can listen to the <a href="https://www.2gb.com/article/money-news-full-show-tuesday-7-june-2016" target="_blank">full interview here.</a>
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

John Symond says rates don't need to go lower 

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The RBA left the cash rate unchanged at 1.75 percent and provided no explicit forward guidance. The Bank seems confident that the transition to non-mining activity is continuing but remains worried about low inflation.
The lack of forward guidance means that an August rate cut is a much closer call than we had previously thought. That said, we continue to think that the extent of the downgrade to the RBA’s inflation forecasts and ongoing weak price pressures suggest that on balance the Bank will cut rates again in August, although it is now more data dependent.
DETAILS
The lack of a clear easing bias was the big surprise in today’s statement. The large downgrade to inflation in the May Statement on Monetary Policy suggested to us that more than 25bp of easing was required to keep real interest rates low, where the RBA’s forecasts also hinged on a further easing. Moreover, the Bank rarely cuts rates only once.
Last week’s strong Q1 GDP results were clearly encouraging for the Bank. RBA Governor Glenn Stevens noted that “despite a very large decline in business investment...other areas of domestic demand, as well as exports, have been expanding at a pace at or above trend”. The Bank also seems more positive about the labour market, noting the indicators are “consistent with continued expansion of employment in the near term”.
We expect, though, that the weak inflation outlook will continue to dominate the policy outlook. The Bank reiterated its concerns over inflation, noting that “inflation has been quite low...[and] this is expected to remain the case for some time”. The large downgrade to the RBA’s forecast inflation profile, where the average inflation forecast remains at or below the lower bound of the 2-3 percent target band for the entire forecast period, strongly suggests to us that the Bank will need to ease further. The recent uptick in the exchange rate and a possible delay to Fed tightening only puts further pressure on the cash rate.
Interestingly, the RBA seems relatively unperturbed by the recent pick-up in housing. The RBA acknowledged the recent rise in house prices, but noted that “lenders are also taking a more cautious attitude to lending in certain segments” and that “considerable supply of apartments is scheduled to come on stream”.
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While the RBA continued to reference any currency appreciation as a factor that can complicate the economic adjustment, these words will be superseded by the lack of an explicit bias in the final paragraph of the statement. With this guidance lacking, and weeks before we get any further read on either inflation or wages, the AUD will likely perform better on crosses, most notably AUD/NZD. Further depreciation against the USD will now become contingent on more USD strength. 
Rates markets have reacted to the RBA’s statement with higher yields across the term rates structure. RBA meeting date OIS pricing has shifted between 4-5 basis points higher, with the first full cut priced for June 2017. Further out the curve, the 3 year rate has risen by 8 basis points. We expect that significant sell-offs will find a base, particularly given a bounce in the AUD may be seen as a reason for easing. 
OUTLOOK 
The lack of an explicit easing bias makes an August rate cut a much closer call than we had previously thought. That said, we continue to expect a further cut given the size of the downgrade to the Bank’s inflation forecasts and the fact that the mid- point inflation forecast remains at or below the lower bound of the 2-3% target band for the entire forecast period. 
Felicity Emmett is head of Australian Economics, ANZ, Daniel Been is senior FX strategist and Martin Whetton is senior rates strategist. They can be contacted <a href="https://www.anz.com/corporate/research/" target="_blank">here</a>.
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RBA on hold in June and a higher bar for an August cut: ANZ's Felicity Emmett

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At its June meeting the Reserve Bank Board decided to keep the cash rate steady at 1.75 percent.
This decision was widely expected but it did surprise us that the Board decided to provide no guidance on future policy movements.
The final ‘guidance’ sentence was neutral: “Taking account of the available information, and having eased monetary policy at its May meeting, the Board judged that holding the stance of policy unchanged at this meeting would be consistent with sustainable growth in the economy and inflation returning to target over time.”
Taken literally this statement does not preclude the possibility of further action in coming months, merely stating that it was not deemed necessary to take any action at the current meeting – a decision to move in June was never envisaged.
As we know from the minutes of the May meeting the Board deliberated about whether to move in May or whether to await further information and clearly with rates so low every adjustment must be considered very closely. As the forecasts in May stand the Board does not expect underlying inflation to return to the bottom of the band until 2017 and that will be supported by a second rate cut as indicated by market pricing in May.
Further information on whether that assessment in May is correct will be provided in the June quarter inflation report which prints on July 27 and will be available for the August Board meeting. It is our assessment that the information in that report will confirm to the Board that another cut is indeed necessary. However, it is clear from this statement that such an outcome is not considered automatic by the Board.
The commentary around inflation – “Inflation has been quite low. Given very subdued growth in labour costs and very low cost pressures elsewhere in the world, this is expected to remain the case for some time.” – opens up a potential debate as to whether the Board may be becoming more flexible on the timing for which underlying inflation returns to within the target band.
At the moment that timing is clearly within the two year forecasting framework and we expect that that discipline will be retained in the near term. Consequently any assessment of the inflation outlook when the June report is received will need to include a forecast that inflation returns to the band over the two year horizon. Further out if global pressures make it clear that achieving that target would require too large a further fall in rates then more flexibility may be adopted.
Certainly that approach would be consistent with our view that the expected cut in August would represent the low point in the cycle.
Whereas in previous statements prospects for policy were mainly driven by the commentary around demand, prospects in today’s statement are all about the inflation outlook. On the demand front, the statement is as expected reasonably constructive: “… recent data suggest overall growth is continuing …” and “other areas of domestic demand, as well as exports, have been expanding at a pace at or above trend.”
The most interesting commentary is around the housing market. Clearly the risk of pursuing an inflation target that is too high in the current disinflationary world is around over-stimulating asset markets and in the case of Australia, specifically housing.
The statement recognises that the recent rate cut may have rebooted housing but points out a number of reasons why this recovery is unlikely to be sustained, mainly around tighter lending guidelines, both voluntary and due to regulation, and expected increases in supply. This observation is important because it appears to allay any concerns that a further easing might over-stimulate the housing market.
Concerns around the Australian dollar remain. The surprise rate cut in May produced considerable dividends for the Bank in making a major contribution to the AUD falling from 0.77 to 0.72 US. That result would have been extremely welcome but it would also have been clear to the Bank that the adjustment in the currency was partly conditional on a follow up cut. The response to today’s statement has been for the AUD to lift further to above 0.74 and the statement does note an appreciating AUD will complicate the growth outlook and is therefore unwelcome.
The commentary around the world economy continues to be cautious with an uncertain outlook for China still the main focus.
Conclusion
In March 2015, following the decision, which came as some surprise, to cut rates in February 2015, the Bank chose to adopt a clear easing bias. That bias was acted on in May 2015. It was our expectation that a similar approach would be adopted at today’s meeting – that is, a surprise move would not have been considered without a likely plan to follow up with another. Unlike last March, no guidance was given today about that likelihood.
However, we cannot overlook the facts that under the current arrangements the Board will feel obliged to provide an inflation outlook which sees underlying inflation return to the target band within the forecasting period.
That period ends in June 2018 but will be extended to December 2018 at the August meeting. Based on the information available in May we do not expect that there will be a sufficient change in that information in the June quarter inflation report to justify a forecast return to the band even with a six month extension to the forecast period without a further rate cut. That task will be further complicated if the recent rebound in the AUD is sustained.
Consequently we recognise that a prudent central bank dealing with record low interest rates will seek to retain maximum flexibility as shown today but do not believe that today’s lack of guidance precludes a second rate cut in August. However, we do accept that the August cut is likely to represent the bottom of the interest rate cycle.
Bill Evans is chief economist of <a href="https://www.westpac.com.au/" target="_blank">Westpac</a>.
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August rate cut still likely: Westpac's Bill Evans

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The Reserve Bank has left the cash rate at a record low of 1.75 percent. The Reserve Bank has maintained a “neutral stance” – indicating that policymakers will assess more information before deciding the next move on rates.
What does it all mean?
Did the Reserve Bank get it wrong when it cut rates last month to fresh record lows? Certainly all of the subsequent economic data have been strong including economic growth, which is now running at the fastest annual rate in 31⁄2 years.
The short answer is no. The Reserve Bank was already expecting Australian economic growth to be running at a 3 per cent annual rate over the next year. The Reserve Bank is always forward-looking – and despite expectations of solid 3 per cent growth, it cut rates. Simply, the Reserve Bank feels that the economy can run at a 3 per cent plus rate and not generate higher inflation. 
Certainly the environment has changed – with companies challenged by “disruption” at every turn, causing managers to focus on increasing productivity and efficiency and reducing costs rather than lifting prices. The Reserve Bank now assumes that underlying inflation will hold in a 1.5-2.5 percent range. That is, a mid-point of 2 percent is expected – the bottom of the Reserve Bank’s 2-3 percent target band.
Since the rate cut in May, the Aussie dollar has fallen from US77 cents to around US73-74 cents. And the currency is weaker despite higher commodity prices. The RBA notes “Low interest rates have been supporting domestic demand and the lower exchange rate overall is helping the traded sector.”
The accompanying statement was quite short. But there are interesting observations on housing. The RBA notes a lift in home prices. But it warns “considerable supply of apartments is scheduled to come on stream over the next couple of years, particularly in the eastern capital cities.” 
Perspectives on interest rates
The Reserve Bank left the cash rate at a record low of 1.75 percent. The previous rate cut was in May 2016 (25 basis points), taking the cash rate to a record low of 1.75 percent. 
There have been 11 rate cuts since November 2011.
The Reserve Bank had previously lifted rates seven times from October 2009 to November 2010 – a total of 1.75 percentage points, from 3.00 percent to 4.75 percent.
What are the implications of today’s decision?
We expect the Reserve Bank to stay on the interest rate sidelines until August. At the August meeting the Reserve Bank will have digested the latest inflation data (released end July) as well as the Brexit decision in the UK and the June and July rate decisions in the US.  
On balance rates still have scope to fall. It all depends on the Reserve Bank’s assessment on how fast the economy can grow without generating inflation above the upper end of the 2-3 percent target band.
This is a brave new world where old assumptions are being challenged. Investors need to do this also. In the past investors could work on the assumption of total sharemarket returns lifting on average by 9-11 per cent. With nominal economic growth closer to 4-5 percent, expected sharemarket returns also need to be adjusted down to a similar range.
Returns on residential real estate have averaged 13 per cent over the past two years. But over 2011 and 2012 returns averaged 2 per cent. With housing supply set to rise, even views on high-flying real estate will need to be adjusted downwards.
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Craig James is the chief economist at <a href="https://www.comsec.com.au/default.aspx" target="_blank">CommSec</a>.
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Reserve Bank mulls the next move: CommSec's Craig James

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Further cuts are predicted later this year, but for now the RBA has decided to leave interest rates on hold. Mozo Director Kirsty Lamont shares the five numbers you need to know: 
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One month has passed since the RBA’s record rate cut and the new average variable rate has settled at 4.53 percent. 
<img src="/images/2016/06/08/126%20.jpg" alt="">
 
This is how much the average borrower could save in monthly repayments if the RBA slashes the cash rate to 1% as predicted by some economists. 
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This is the measly rate paid by the average at-call savings account after rates fell by 25 bps across the board in May. 
<img src="/images/2016/06/08/13.jpg" alt="">
Savers may find relief by stashing their cash in a term deposit account with 13 providers raising their rates by an average of 28 bps across various terms last month. 
<img src="/images/2016/06/08/17.44.jpg" alt="">
The average credit card rate is virtually unchanged at 17.44 percent despite the record low cash rate. In fact, Mozo found the average credit card rate is now 10 times higher than official rates.
For more information, <a href="https://mozo.com.au" target="_blank">click here</a>.
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po-LsXgBTHBmX

RBA holds on rates: Mozo’s five-need-to-know numbers

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RBA Governor Glenn Stevens' June 2016 statement
At its meeting today, the Board decided to leave the cash rate unchanged at 1.75 per cent.
The global economy is continuing to grow, at a lower than average pace. Several advanced economies have recorded improved conditions over the past year, but conditions have become more difficult for a number of emerging market economies. China's growth rate moderated further in the first part of the year, though recent actions by Chinese policymakers are supporting the near-term outlook.
Commodity prices are above recent lows, but this follows very substantial declines over the past couple of years. Australia's terms of trade remain much lower than they had been in recent years.
In financial markets, conditions have generally been calmer for the past several months following the period of volatility early in the year. Attention is now turning to some particular event risks. Funding costs for high-quality borrowers remain very low and, globally, monetary policy remains remarkably accommodative.
In Australia, recent data suggest overall growth is continuing, despite a very large decline in business investment. Other areas of domestic demand, as well as exports, have been expanding at a pace at or above trend. Labour market indicators have been more mixed of late, but are consistent with continued expansion of employment in the near term.
Inflation has been quite low. Given very subdued growth in labour costs and very low cost pressures elsewhere in the world, this is expected to remain the case for some time.
Low interest rates have been supporting domestic demand and the lower exchange rate overall is helping the traded sector. Over the past year, growth in credit to businesses has picked up, even as that to households has moderated a little. These factors are all assisting the economy to make the necessary economic adjustments, though an appreciating exchange rate could complicate this.
Indications are that the effects of supervisory measures have strengthened lending standards in the housing market. Separately, a number of lenders are also taking a more cautious attitude to lending in certain segments. Dwelling prices have begun to rise again recently. But considerable supply of apartments is scheduled to come on stream over the next couple of years, particularly in the eastern capital cities.
Taking account of the available information, and having eased monetary policy at its May meeting, the Board judged that holding the stance of policy unchanged at this meeting would be consistent with sustainable growth in the economy and inflation returning to target over time.
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Apartment supply is an issue: RBA Governor Glenn Stevens' June 2016 statement

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The RBA cash rate decision came out at 2.30 today with the decision to hold rates at 1.75 percent.
Monetary policy decisions are expressed in terms of a target for the cash rate, <a href="https://www.rba.gov.au/statistics/cash-rate/" target="_blank">which is the overnight money market interest rate</a>.
CoreLogic head of research Tim Lawless said the RBA has left the cash rate on hold today at the historically low setting of 1.75 percent and mortgage rates are likely to remain at their lowest levels since 1968.
He said in making their decision the RBA is facing conflicting economic trends.  
"On one hand we have an economy that is growing at just over 3 percent per annum, low unemployment and a re-accelerating housing market," he said.
"On the other hand the RBA is confronted with a core inflation reading which is at a record low as well as the lowest wages growth on record.  While the decision to hold rates was widely expected, the prospect of a further rate cut later this year is still well and truly on the cards.  
"If the June quarter inflation data, which is out a week before the RBA’s August board meeting, provides another weak reading, the chances of a rate cut in August are high.  The turnaround in the pace of capital gains across the housing sector is likely to be a concern for the RBA. 
"CoreLogic reported a 1.6 percent rise in capital city home values last week, following a 1.7 percent rise in April. The stronger housing market conditions have been enough to reinflate the trend rate of growth which is something the RBA and the banking sector regulator are likely to be keeping a close eye on.  
"Strong housing market conditions probably wouldn’t be enough to block a further rate cut, however, if the renewed growth trend continues, there is the potential for a further regulatory response that could cool housing market demand while at the same time allowing monetary policy to stimulate the broader economy."
Laing+Simmons managing director Leanne Pilkington said interest rates need not drop any further.
"Most lenders passed on last month’s cut either in full or part. Strictly from a finance perspective, there’s never been a better time to obtain an affordable loan,” she said.
“But a low interest rate is just one piece of the affordability puzzle, and there are many other influences conspiring to keep a property purchase out of the realm of many young people.
“For first home buyers, the situation leading into the election remains unchanged, despite last month’s rate cut. Accumulating a deposit against the background of a less certain economic environment, a changing employment picture and the high cost of renting is more difficult than ever." 
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RBA holds at 1.75 percent at June 2016 meeting

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GUEST OBSERVER
After the Reserve Bank of Australia’s cut the cash rate to 1.75 percent in May due to unusually weak inflation, recent figures show GDP growth, in the March quarter, rose to 1.1 percent, higher than expected.
The unemployment rate remained steady at 5.7 percent, while the global economy continues to paint a motley picture. Relative to last month, the CAMA RBA Shadow Board’s policy preferences have become more hawkish; however, this reflects last month’s divergence between its preferred interest rate setting and the RBA’s actual decision. The Shadow Board attaches a 52 percent probability to a rate hold being the appropriate policy setting. The confidence attached to a required rate cut equals 11 percent, while the confidence in a required rate rise equals 37 percent.
Australia’s unemployment rate stood firm at 5.7 percent. The participation rate remained virtually steady at 64.8 percent. Nominal wage growth at 2.1 percent year-on-year is the lowest it has been in 18 years, reflecting slackness in the labour market and a replacement of high-wage jobs in the mining industry with lower paying jobs elsewhere in the economy.
Last month’s rate cut pushed the Aussie dollar four cents lower, relative to the US dollar; it is trading between 72 US¢ and 73 US¢. For the same reason yields on Australian 10-year government bonds have fallen to under 2.3 percent.
Domestic share prices rose to new highs. The S&amp;P/ASX200 last week closed above 5400, the highest since August 2015. Global stocks markets have been similarly buoyant.
Australian GDP growth was unexpectedly high in the first quarter of 2016, clocking in at 1.1 percent, compared to 0.7 percent in the previous quarter. At this rate, annual GDP growth for the 201⅚ fiscal year will equal around a healthy 3 percent.
The US economy is continuing to grow near potential but the most recent unemployment figures disappointed. Other countries are faring less well. Russia is hoping its economy will start growing again later this year while Brazil just announced its economy contracted by 5.4%, year-on-year, in the first quarter. China’s growth rate is expected to be between 6 percent and 7 percent; recent announcements by the Chinese government of large-scale infrastructure projects are no doubt meant to breathe new life into the Chinese economy. Europe’s economies are expanding modestly, Japan is standing still and there remains uncertainty surrounding the resilience and strength of the world’s developing economies, especially those carrying large debt burdens.
Consumer confidence, as measured by the Westpac/Melbourne Institute Consumer Sentiment Index, leapt from 95 in April 2016 to 103 in May. Business confidence, according to the NAB business survey, fell slightly from 6 to 5 in April. The AIG manufacturing index fell slightly, but the services index, also a leading economic indicator, rose.
The Shadow Board’s confidence measures have shifted considerably. It attaches a 52 percent probability (63 percent last month) that “no change” is the appropriate policy, an 11 percent probability (29 percent last month) that a rate cut is appropriate and a 37 percent probability (8 percent in the previous month) that a rate rise, to 2.00 percent or higher, is appropriate.
It must be borne in mind, however, that the Shadow Board, in contrast to the RBA which lowered the cash rate last month, preferred to keep the cash rate on hold in May. Hence, the current probabilities overall reflect a more hawkish stance relative to the RBA.
The probabilities at longer horizons are as follows: 6 months out, the estimated probability that the cash rate should remain at 1.75 percent equals 24 percent (29 percent in May). The estimated need for an interest rate decrease has fallen from 29 percent to 16 percent, while the need for a rate increase has risen 18 percentage points to 60 percent. A year out, the Shadow Board members’ confidence that the cash rate should be held steady equals 14 percent (19 percent in May), while the confidence in a required cash rate decrease equals 16 percent (19 percent in May) and in a required cash rate increase 70 percent (61 percent in May).
<a href="/images/2016/06/07/Screen%20Shot%202016-06-07%20at%2010.28.31%20AM.png" target="_blank">Click to enlarge</a>
<img src="/images/2016/06/07/Screen%20Shot%202016-06-07%20at%2010.28.31%20AM.png" alt="">
For more information, <a href="https://cama.crawford.anu.edu.au/rba-shadow-board" target="_blank">click here</a>.
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