Apartment buyers in New South Wales are set to gain a decade of insurance-backed protection against major building defects, after the NSW Parliament passed the Fair Trading and Building Legislation Amendment Bill 2026.&nbsp;

The Bill establishes decennial defect insurance, known in the market as Latent Defects Insurance (LDI), as an alternative to the existing two-year strata building bond. It cleared the Legislative Council with amendments on Tuesday evening (August 4, 2026), with the Legislative Assembly agreeing to those amendments shortly after.

Under the reform, eligible developers can satisfy their statutory bond obligation by taking out an approved decennial-style policy that gives owners 10 years of cover for major structural defects from completion, claimable directly, without first having to pursue developers or builders through costly legal action.&nbsp;

The change forms the final tranche of amendments arising from the 2021 statutory review of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 and related legislation.

Resilience Insurance, which originated the cover in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022, welcomed the passage and credited the NSW Government for delivering it.

“This is protection apartment buyers have needed for a long time, and the credit for delivering it belongs to the NSW Government,”&nbsp;said Corey Nugent, CEO of Resilience Insurance.

“Minister Chanthivong and his team have shown real leadership in replacing an outdated two-year bond with cover that matches the lifespan of the buildings people are buying into. Reform like this is what good, evidence-based regulation looks like.”

Resilience has delivered LDI in NSW since 2022, protecting thousands of apartments, giving the State, and now the country, real-world evidence of how decade-long, no-fault protection works in practice.

The reform also places NSW within a wider national shift.

NSW is the third jurisdiction to put decennial cover into law. The ACT legislated for it in 2024, with the scheme taking effect in late 2025, and Victoria passed its own framework on 17 June. Between them, the three cover the majority of Australia's apartment market.

The reform commences once the legislation is proclaimed, which is expected in the coming weeks. From that point, developers of Class 2 residential apartment buildings can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial policy in place of the bond.

Buyers who purchased into projects that took out the cover early are among the first in the country to take keys to apartments carrying decade-long structural protection.

“With the legislation passed, the focus now turns to making it work for buyers,”&nbsp;Nugent said.

“There are already thousands of apartments in NSW covered by this insurance, bought by developers who moved early. The question every buyer should be asking in a display suite is a simple one: does this building come with 10-year defect cover, and who stands behind it?&nbsp;

“We look forward to working with the Government and the Building Commission in coming weeks as the framework moves to implementation, and to sharing what we have learned over the past four years so the protection reaches owners as smoothly and quickly as possible.”

Other states are working through their own reform programs. Western Australia has indicated that decennial cover is within consideration a later stage of its reform sequence, and Queensland has been examining the settings as it looks at the development pipeline ahead of the 2032 Olympics.

Resilience Insurance acknowledges the NSW Government’s continued focus on strengthening consumer protection while supporting housing delivery across the State.

Fast Facts: What the reform means

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Proven at scale:&nbsp;Decennial cover has operated in NSW since 2022, protecting thousand of apartments.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">10 years of cover:&nbsp;Protection for major structural defects runs for a decade from completion, claimable directly and with no legal action required.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">An alternative to the bond:&nbsp;Eligible developers can meet their statutory obligation with an approved decennial-style policy in place of the 2% strata building bond.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Part of a national shift:&nbsp;The ACT has had decennial provisions in force since 2025 and Victoria passed its framework in June. NSW now joins them.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">No-fault, first resort:&nbsp;Owners corporations claim directly from the insurer without first having to establish who is liable for the defect.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost-competitive:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the 2% bond while offering broader, longer protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market position:&nbsp;Resilience originated LDI in Australia and has delivered it in NSW since 2022.</li>
</ul>

Fast Facts: What is Resilience LDI?

<ul style="color:#222222; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:small; font-style:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; text-align:start; white-space:normal; background-color:#ffffff; text-decoration-thickness:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-decoration-color:initial">
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Resilience Latent Defects Insurance (LDI):&nbsp;Covers major structural defects for 10 years from completion.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Consumer-first:&nbsp;Direct claim access, no need for lengthy legal action.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Cost advantage:&nbsp;At approximately 1.8% of build cost, LDI is typically priced below the traditional 2% Strata Bond while offering broader protection.</li>
	<li style="margin-left:15px; font-family:Aptos, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:#000000">Market leader:&nbsp;&nbsp;Resilience Insurance originated LDI in Australia and is the national market leader.</li>
</ul>

Joel Robinson

NSW parliament passes 10-year defect insurance laws for new apartment buyers

Builder-developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/mcnab-developments">McNab</a> has wasted little time reshaping one of South Brisbane's most significant undeveloped apartment sites after acquiring the property earlier this year.&nbsp;

McNab has lodged plans to scrap an existing approval for two 30-storey towers and instead deliver a single 28-storey residential building, preserving part of the site for a future development opportunity.

The proposal, lodged over <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/64-peel-street-south-brisbane-qld-4101">64 Peel Street and 9 Cordelia Street</a>, is for a residential-led mixed-use development comprising 124 apartments above a landscaped podium, alongside a boundary realignment that preserves part of the land for a future residential project.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="743bf564-3f8f-45fc-b8d3-bbf18f5b628f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20Peel%20st%20podium.png?VersionId=EhCxGrVn_VFH3qTbKnI4WppGwaMnOn0t" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/hayball">Hayball</a>, the development will deliver 119 two-bedroom and five three-bedroom apartments across 23 residential levels. A five-level podium will accommodate 135 car spaces, while the ground floor will include a 66 sqm commercial tenancy, an activated residential lobby with work-from-home spaces, and a publicly accessible landscaped plaza linking Cordelia and Peel streets.&nbsp;

Communal amenities will span Level 6 and the rooftop, including indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, a swimming pool, barbecue facilities, kitchen and dining areas, lawn space, sauna, steam room and yoga facilities.

The application also proposes a boundary realignment to create a standalone 1,290 sqm development lot while retaining an adjacent parcel for future redevelopment, allowing the balance of the site to contribute additional housing over time.

Hayball said the architecture has been shaped by the site's elevated corner position at the intersection of Peel and Cordelia streets and Brisbane's subtropical climate.

The design incorporates generous landscaped setbacks, a masonry podium wrapped with planting, large north-facing balconies, and a slender tower profile intended to maximise natural light, cross ventilation and long-range views. The rooftop has been conceived as a wellness-focused retreat overlooking Brisbane, with amenities positioned to capture views towards Mount Coot-tha and the CBD.

<img alt="First look: McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c5f99e84-6ad8-4a87-82d1-869685b754d2" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/mcnab%20tower%20perspective.png?VersionId=Gw0IuJaSAlk.tvGBxInhZOcQAdIB..2b" />

The planning submission positions the proposal as a response to both changing market conditions and Brisbane's Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning reforms.

McNab acquired the site after the previous approval was granted, with the existing scheme no longer reflecting current residential market demands, economic conditions, construction challenges, construction efficiencies or the quality of development outcome now being pursued, the planning report noted.

McNab continues to expand its residential development pipeline across Brisbane and the Gold Coast. The developer recently launched The Tannery in West End, securing more than 60 per cent of apartments before the project's public release. It is also delivering Elements Budds Beach in Surfers Paradise and Lucia Highgate Hill, an eight-apartment boutique development overlooking the Brisbane River.

McNab resets decade-old South Brisbane approval with 124-apartment tower

A steeply sloping Bellevue Hill site is set to accommodate a new mid-rise apartment development, with plans lodged for 20 homes that respond to the site's dramatic topography.

The proposal for the consolidated land at <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/138a-140-bellevue-road-bellevue-hill-nsw-2023">138A-140 Bellevue Road</a> has been designed by Sydney architecture practice Common Office, which has used the site’s substantial fall to distribute the building’s scale and unlock 20 apartments without presenting the full height to the street.&nbsp;

“The unique design strategy leverages the site’s substantial topographical fall to facilitate increased density, presenting a seven-storey profile to Bellevue Road while rising to 10 storeys at the rear,” Common Office said in its architectural design report.

The apartment mix spans one, two, three- and four-bedroom residences. Four two-bedroom apartments are designated as affordable housing, while the plans also include two adaptable dwellings. The mix is majority three-beds, with the typical three-bed apartment offering around 144 sqm internally, with balconies of around 15 sqm.

The affordable housing component represents 15 per cent of the residential floor area and allows the project to access additional height and floor space under the NSW Government’s in-fill affordable housing provisions. The site also falls within the inner area of the Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy because it is within 400 metres walking distance of Double Bay Town Centre.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="b1230d0f-3bfa-4a11-abaf-0928c66ef345" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da.png?VersionId=dZeMK3P.OutGjN8ycjsxm8uNsj_QFWQv" />

Common Office has arranged the building around a masonry podium and a lighter upper volume, drawing on two recurring elements of Bellevue Hill’s established architecture: sandstone bases and the vertical proportions of local Inter-war Art Deco apartment buildings.

“The proposal is governed by a holistic design language that reconciles the solid horizontal masonry of the neighbourhood’s podiums with the elegant verticality of its Art Deco heritage,” the architect said.

“The building maintains a consistent rhythmic logic utilising deep recesses and a sophisticated material transition to break down the 10-storey scale into a series of articulated, human-scale volumes.”

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0147f503-1af1-4d51-97fb-c2f1cba63a9d" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20bldg.png?VersionId=GoW7q3NlK67OpnePXhk7zvklrlKb72Qc" />

Large-format sandstone tiles will define the lower levels, establishing a robust base that negotiates the change in elevation from Bellevue Road. Above, red-tinted precast concrete frames, recessed balconies, anodised aluminium screens and expanded metal details will create a more vertically expressed façade. Integrated planter beds will introduce greenery across balcony edges and recessed sections of the building.

The elongated northern façade has been divided into three recessed vertical masses to reduce its perceived length. Triangular window elements and metal privacy screens reference the geometry of nearby Art Deco buildings while controlling overlooking toward surrounding homes. The southern elevation will incorporate further privacy screening, landscaped edges and deep balconies to maintain light and ventilation.

<img alt="First Look: Plans lodged for topography-led affordable housing project in Bellevue Hill" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="e8679cf1-18bc-4447-8a0f-0052b94ab83c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Bellevue%20da%20rooftop.png?VersionId=5SQqQqRFf76rvE2p1TbxJSweMN70AIbc" />

Private and communal landscaping is distributed throughout the development. A landscaped garden apartment is positioned within the lower portion of the site, while a communal terrace on Level 5 will include a central timber deck, barbecue facilities, resident planting plots and areas for outdoor dining and informal gatherings.

Common Office described the terrace as an elevated sanctuary designed to capture district views and sunlight. Its planting strategy incorporates endemic species associated with the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub, extending the landscape vertically through the building and providing habitat for local flora and fauna.

A second communal outdoor area is proposed at roof level, with built-in seating, paved gathering areas and perimeter planting.

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction. Positive Investment Enterprise is delivering the 16-apartment Kew Palm House on Birriga Road, while Chanine Developments is also under construction at Florian, a 36-apartment project on Banksia Road.

&nbsp;

Bellevue Hill is enjoying renewed momentum in the new apartment market, with several boutique developments recently launched and currently under construction.

First Look: Apartment development pitched for Bellevue Hill, Double Bay fringe

South Brisbane's apartment pipeline continues to build momentum, with <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/trk-property-group">TRK Property Group</a> lodging plans for a 161-apartment tower on Montague Road as developers accelerate investment across the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

The proposal for 176–186 Montague Road would replace an existing office building with a 20-storey residential tower designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/cox-architecture">COX Architecture</a>, adding to a growing pipeline of high-density projects reshaping one of Brisbane's fastest-evolving inner-city precincts.

The project has been conceived as a "living building", featuring a flowing tower form, extensive vertical landscaping, and generous communal spaces that respond to the evolving Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct.

TRK Property Group Development Director Matt Kan said the project reflected the confidence developers have in South Brisbane's long-term future.

"South Brisbane is entering an incredibly exciting period, and we see Montague Road sitting right at the heart of that evolution," Kan said.

"With the former Visy site directly opposite us and significant investment planned throughout the broader Kurilpa precinct, there is a real sense of momentum around this part of the city and what it will become over the coming years.

"For TRK, this is an opportunity to be part of that next chapter and deliver a project that responds to where the precinct is heading, while contributing to the continued evolution of Brisbane's river edge."

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="590fe1ad-f892-4446-a679-80e33a16d029" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20tower%20facade.png?VersionId=uOJStrcKpyHFcPE1w6_9SMAFzVMCcZll" />

The scheme includes a mix of one, two, three and four-bedroom apartments, incorporating multi-purpose rooms in selected residences to provide additional flexibility for home offices or expanded living areas. The proposed mix comprises 15 one-bedroom, 13 one-bedroom plus MPR, 73 two-bedroom, 26 two-bedroom plus MPR, 30 three-bedroom, and four four-bedroom apartments.

Rather than adopting a conventional rectilinear tower, COX Architecture has developed a sculpted form inspired by the movement of the Brisbane River.

"The proposal has been designed by COX Architecture as a 'living building' that responds to the site's riverine setting, floodplain history and evolving urban context within the Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct," the planning report states.

"The architectural form draws from the fluid nature of the Brisbane River, with a curved and undulating tower form that creates a varied architectural edge and avoids a conventional rectilinear tower expression."

The podium has also been designed as an architectural feature rather than a conventional parking structure, with cascading planting, screening and natural-toned materials softening its appearance. Resident parking is elevated above ground level to address the site's flood constraints, while habitable apartments sit above flood planning levels. Upper-level communal facilities are designed to accommodate shelter-in-place arrangements during major flood events.

<img alt="First look: TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="01fa15d0-90df-46c7-9555-7941fc45373c" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/TRK%20podium.png?VersionId=mHyua.w1pHGBt9qEdWzrlsv.leztUCwO" />

Communal amenity is a major focus of the proposal. Around 1,815 sqm of shared resident space is proposed across the ground floor, level 19 and the rooftop, including co-working areas, indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, wellness facilities, dining and gathering areas, lawn spaces, a rooftop pool and spa, and extensive landscaping. At street level, a landscaped forecourt and approximately 345 sqm of publicly accessible open space along Montague Road are intended to improve the pedestrian experience while activating the building's frontage.

The development will provide 163 car spaces, including 152 resident bays and 11 visitor spaces, together with 144 bicycle spaces incorporating resident storage, visitor parking, bicycle maintenance facilities and e-mobility charging infrastructure.

The site sits within one of Brisbane's fastest-changing inner-city precincts, less than two kilometres from the CBD and within easy reach of South Bank, West End, the Queensland Cultural Centre and extensive public transport connections. The Kurilpa Sustainable Growth Precinct planning framework is encouraging higher-density residential development to help meet Brisbane's housing supply targets while supporting walkable, transit-oriented neighbourhoods.

TRK Property joins South Brisbane apartment surge with Montague Road tower plans

Article summary

<ul data-end="785" data-start="311">
	<li data-end="459" data-section-id="5hbcyr" data-start="311">Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at Skye Kangaroo Point, headlined by a two-storey sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm.</li>
	<li data-end="561" data-section-id="1p7lq8n" data-start="460">Early buyer interest suggests the residences could set a new Queensland apartment price record.</li>
	<li data-end="667" data-section-id="1y70z0l" data-start="562">The collection includes four move-in ready penthouses and the highly customised Skye One residence.</li>
	<li data-end="785" data-section-id="yvm0y1" data-start="668">The release caps one of Bri​sbane's most ambitious luxury apartment developments overlooking the Brisbane River.</li>
</ul>

<hr data-end="790" data-start="787" />
Pikos Group has released the five-penthouse collection at its <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/skye-residences-by-pikos-kangaroo-point-8-river-terrace-kangaroo-point-qld-4169">Skye by Pikos</a> development in Kangaroo Point, with early buyer interest indicating the flagship residences could eclipse every apartment sale previously recorded in Queensland.

The collection crowns the luxury riverfront development with five residences, including four completed penthouses and Skye One, a two-level sky home spanning more than 1,000 sqm that will be tailored to its eventual owner.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374075]

Wanting to offer a fully customisable home, Pikos is offering Skye One as a blank canvas, allowing the buyer to work alongside the developer's design team to customise the home's layout, finishes and internal spaces.

The residence will feature a 247 sqm private rooftop terrace with its own swimming pool, sauna, steam room, outdoor kitchen and multiple entertaining areas overlooking the Brisbane River and CBD skyline.

The remaining four penthouses have been completed and are ready for immediate occupation, each offering four bedrooms, expansive open-plan living areas, soaring ceilings and private lift access.

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374059]

One of the defining features throughout the project is its use of Roman Classic Travertine, with more than 20,000 sqm of the natural stone imported from Italy after being personally selected by Pikos Group Founder and Executive Director Pedro Pikos, interior designer Julie Williamson and third-generation stone specialist Mario Caucci.

Pikos said the penthouse collection represented the culmination of the company's long-term vision for Skye.

"True legacy isn't measured by what we build today, but by what endures tomorrow," Pikos said.

"Our ambition is to create places that become more valuable with time, enrich the lives of generations, and stand as timeless landmarks long after we've stepped away."

[smartcode_project:default project_id=90059 project_image_fid=374060]

Williamson said the interiors were inspired by the natural character of Kangaroo Point and the Brisbane River rather than international design trends.

"Materiality tells the story of a place," Williamson said.

"We looked to the movement of the Brisbane River, the texture of the cliff face and the warmth of the surrounding landscape to create interiors that feel understated, enduring and unmistakably Brisbane."

Positioned above the Kangaroo Point cliffs, Skye places residents within walking distance of Howard Smith Wharves, South Bank and James Street while offering uninterrupted river and city views.

[smartcode_project_cta:default project_id=90059]

Brisbane's next apartment price record? Pikos unveils Skye's exclusive penthouse collection

Melbourne Office

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The owners of three adjoining Melbourne commercial buildings have opted to take them to the market together following a strong 2019 Melbourne office market.
They have reported $75 million hopes.
They recently received a major planning permit across the combined site which allows for a hotel and mixed-use development project.
The property, comprising around 30,000 sqm of buildable area, is expected to attract the attention of larger domestic and international development groups.
CBRE Melbourne Middle Markets agents Mark Wizel, Josh Rutman, Lewis Tong and Scott Orchard are offering the properties either in one line or separately. 
Hotelier Aziz “Ozzie” Kheir, Prebuilt founder Phil Merton and developer Frank Palazzo did have hotel plans.
The largest of the asset is the former Sands &amp; McDougall building at 355 Spencer Street (pictured above). 
The historic 7,363sqm corner office building once housed Melbourne’s leading printing and publishing firm for well over a century.
Sands &amp; McDougall was best known for its annual Directory of Melbourne publication – a near encyclopaedic book that captured the identity and address of every business in Melbourne – which ran from 1862 to 1974. The company’s main printing house was located within the building and the proud horse logo still adorns the façade. 
Mark Wizel said the repositioning and rejuvenation of older character buildings has become extremely lucrative in recent years, and this asset is perfectly placed to capture unsatisfied tenant demand for unique, but well-located, accommodation.
“With office vacancy at record lows and the residential market also showing strong signs of recovery, there’s little wonder why investors are showing such strong appetite for buildings in and around the Melbourne CBD,” Wizel added.
In a similar transaction of a heritage building in late 2019, 22 William Street, known as Swann House, sold for $52,000,000 which will see the buyer embark on a refurbishment program, targeting rents of over $700/sqm.
 
 
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jrobinson-rf4aSBido9

Three adjoining Melbourne office buildings to attract investors and occupiers

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SPONSORED POST
Melbourne is the most sought after office real estate location in Australia, with unprecedented local and offshore appetite for Melbourne CBD office assets continuing. Part of what is contributing to this trend is the overall cost of capital. With a strong chance of further interest rate cuts in 2019, pressure is building on banks to start freeing up credit. Another major factor is Melbourne’s anticipated rental growth. 
Rents are increasing in Melbourne faster than anywhere in Australia, particularly in the Melbourne CBD. And while investors are naturally attracted to longer leases at lower rents, Melbourne’s market is so strong that we’re seeing an equal amount of rental growth and security with short-term leases at higher rents.  
The trend and history of Melbourne’s rental growth 
There was a time in the mid-2000s when the Melbourne office market was ‘held back’ because of major developments such as Docklands. Since then, to say that Melbourne’s office space has recovered would be somewhat of an understatement.  
Melbourne’s total office vacancy now sits at a record low of 3.3% (including Docklands which now sits at &lt;1%), down from a high of 10% in mid-2004. 
More recently, nearly all of the additional 300,000sq m of CBD Prime office space has be pre-committed. These are developments such as 80 Collins St (South Tower), Collins Arch, Olderfleet, 405 Bourke St, 150 Lonsdale St and Flinders Gate. As further proof of Melbourne’s outperformance, a significant amount of the backfill of these major pre-commit deals have been leased. 
What the fringe says about the city
Aside from low vacancy and pre-committed leases, probably the most telling rental growth factor is the performance of properties in Melbourne’s city fringe when compared to properties in the CBD. 
Traditionally, rents within city fringe areas are cheaper than rents within the CBD, so that when fringe rents are high, we know that CBD rents are even higher. 
There are major pre-commit deals currently being leased at approximately $600/sq m net in areas such as Richmond, Cremorne and South Yarra. ‘A’ Grade CBD rents are currently hovering around sub-$600/sq m net and even some Premium Grade passing rental profiles are reflecting rents at similar levels. Most of the recent Premium Grade deals are pre-commit leases. These deals usually reflect a discount to the sitting market, so there is significant room for growth in the CBD in the short to medium term.
While the attractiveness of long term leases may not be going anywhere (particularly amid current and anticipated interest rate cuts), there’s now a significant strength in short-term options. Demand for CBD office assets with the ability to capture rental growth in the short to medium term (i.e. short WALE), will continue to be on the radar of local and offshore investors. 
Essentially the Melbourne CBD market covers both ‘cash-on-cash’ or ‘running’ yield buyers, as well as a buyer seeking a ‘total return’, whose basic benchmark metric is an internal rate of return (IRR). 
Much of this is predicated on forecasted rental growth. Melbourne’s story for most investors is extremely positive, even for assets with high capital expenditure.  Buyers in this space, generally of a B-Grade nature, are backing rental growth to offset the capex spend, as well as B-Grade assets’ rental profiles reflecting sub-$400/sq m net in the Melbourne CBD.
The investment story bodes well for Melbourne in the short and long term, which is reflective of current transaction volumes, which are at an all-time low. Those that own Melbourne CBD assets wish to capture the growth and those that are looking to purchase have a very strong reason to invest. 
Savills is a leading global real estate service provider offering the full spectrum of services from strategic advice to managing assets and projects and transacting deals. James Girvan is a Director within the Savills Capital Transactions team. To learn more about Savills, visit <a href="http://www.savills.com.au/">savills.com.au</a>.
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Why it’s the right time to invest in the Melbourne office market 

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The Melbourne office market vacancy rates, in particular in the Melbourne CBD, city fringe and inner east, are lower than the long-term average vacancy levels and are anticipated to further decline in the second half of 2019, according to the latest Commercial Market report from Herron Todd White.
The Melbourne CBD’s overall office vacancy rate was at 3.2% in January 2019, the lowest of all of Australia’s CBDs. according to the Property Council of Australia’s Office Market Report. 
According to HTW's property valuation reporters, there is limited new supply and available stock in the market until 2020. 
The robust leasing market is also being fuelled by healthy tenant demand driving strong rental growth in both face and effective levels.
Due to the rise in CBD rentals, the city fringe precinct continues to gain popularity from the creative, technology and professional services sectors.
Tenant demand is also strong in the inner east markets, particularly in highly soughtafter suburbs such as Richmond, Cremorne and Hawthorn. The inner east has a vacancy rate of 3.58%, the lowest amongst all of the metro precincts in Melbourne.
The June report stated, "It is expected that rental growth will continue for the remainder of 2019 in these precincts for well-located, good quality stock. Sales demand is particularly strong for well-located, land-rich investment assets."
"A circa 1990 double storey office building at 79-83 High Street, Kew (pictured in title) sold off-market ahead of the launch of an EOI campaign for $19 million in April 2019, reflecting a passing yield of approximately 6.2%. The property comprised 19 strata units with a total lettable area of approximately 3,361 square metres situated on a 3,760 square metre Commercial 1 zoned land allotment."
"The building had 10% vacancy and was sold to fund manager, Terraplex, with intentions to refurbish the building and potentially add extra floor space," they noted.
In the outer suburban market, the sale at 347-351 Burwood Highway, Forest Hill represents the largest metropolitan office transaction this year.
The property was sold to an adjoining owner, a Melbourne based developer, for $45.85 million in April 2019.
The property is situated opposite the Tally Ho Business Park and comprises a 2.62 hectare Commercial 1 zoned allotment improved with two office buildings with a combined net lettable area of approximately 10,692 square metres.
The property is approximately 70% leased to a variety of tenants including NEC, Bolton Clarke and Hamilton Morello.
The HTW valuers said, "we highlight that the purchaser elected to purchase the property as is without a 30% rental guarantee from the vendor and without deduction of outstanding incentives. The property has a WALE (by income) of 3.4 years and a reported reversionary yield of approximately 7.32%."
"The relatively low yield for an asset of this nature with sizeable leasing risk demonstrates the confidence buyers currently have in the Melbourne metropolitan office market."
"Due to the slowdown in the residential market and tightening lending criteria, demand for development sites within the inner suburban region has declined somewhat, however we are aware of ongoing, albeit subdued demand from developers seeking to secure well located sites to establish mixed use developments within close proximity of neighbouring retail strips, amenities and public transport."
"It is uncertain when residential market conditions will begin to recover and purchasers are cautious that any future downturn in economic activity may lead to a reduction in demand and market value, however we note that demand for commercial development sites, particularly sites with holding income, is strong in inner city areas such as Richmond, Cremorne and South Melbourne where developers are intending to deliver commercial office projects instead of apartment projects in the current market to capture the strong office leasing and sales conditions," they concluded.
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Melbourne CBD office vacancy rate lowest in Australia: HTW Commercial

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SPONSORED POST
The Melbourne CBD recorded the greatest yield compression throughout the past three years across CBD office markets globally, as reported by Savills latest Impacts report. 
In Impacts, Savills global thought-leadership programme, Savills explores the link between office yields and borrowing, and concludes that the relationship has become more tenuous as investors’ profiles have changed and fewer investments have been predicated on finance from bank borrowing. 
According to Savills, a rise in interest rates in any domain (which is looking increasingly improbable) is unlikely to result in a corresponding rise in prime office yields so they are likely to remain stable or continue to fall in many markets. 
Looking at the level of yield compression across key CBD markets globally, Melbourne led the charge, with prime yields falling 174 basis point since 2015, followed by Beijing (-132 basis points) and Berlin (-120 basis points). 
Savills Australia’s CEO, Paul Craig, said that while Australian cities were still off the 3.0 percent mark hit by other CBD markets worldwide, “It would be prudent to assume that yields Down Under will fall in a similar trend in the next five years”. 
“This is even more so the case given the Melbourne CBD’s status as a regional gateway city and the Sydney CBD’s status as a global gateway city,” he said.
CBD prime office market yields are now sub-3.0 percent in Hong Kong (2.43 percent), Frankfurt (2.9 percent), Tokyo (2.9 percent) and Berlin (2.9 percent), in a reflection of the new benchmarks being set globally. Savills report forecasts that the Paris (3.0 percent) and Amsterdam (3.5 percent) prime CBD office markets could see market yields harden to under 3.0 percent by the end of 2019.
“Throughout the past three years, we have seen growing investor demand from both foreign and domestic investors drive yields down to record low levels,” Savills Australia’s Director for <a href="https://www.savills.com.au/services-and-sectors/sales-and-investment/capital-transactions.aspx" target="_blank">Capital Transactions</a> in Victoria, James Girvan, said.
“Investors are drawn to the Victorian capital, not only because of strong demand drivers and nation-leading economic indicators.
“The risk-adjusted return for Melbourne CBD remains among the highest recorded across all office markets globally (according to latest available data from the MSCI IPD).”
Positively, as a result of record low interest rates, and thus record low long-term bond yields, the yield premium throughout the 10-year bond rate remained elevated at 305 basis points, according to Savills data in March 2019.
“We are seeing more and more investors, both domestically and internationally, recognise the investment potential in Australia, which will likely drive yields further down, particularly with interest rates likely to remain low in the short to medium term,” Savills Australia’s Director for <a href="https://www.savills.com.au/research/australian-research.aspx" target="_blank">Research &amp; Consultancy</a>, Shrabastee Mallik, said.
“We are not only seeing our peers abandoning tightening monetary policies globally, but domestically, there is also a growing consensus that the RBA will likely bring the cash rate down further this year. 
“We are seeing swap markets pricing interest-rate cuts for the remainder of 2019, which will add more downward pressure on 10-year bond rates, keeping the yield premium elevated and in favour of commercial property.
“Based on global data, yields in Australia remain elevated, compared to comparable investment destinations, providing the impetus for foreign investors to invest in Australian office markets. 
“In the past six months, we have seen increasing foreign investor activity in recovering markets like Perth and Brisbane, as they look to capitalise on relatively higher yields.”
Savills Australia’s Director for <a href="https://www.savills.com.au/services-and-sectors/sales-and-investment/capital-transactions.aspx" target="_blank">Capital Transactions</a> in Western Australia, Nick Charlton, said the prime yield differential between Sydney and Perth was at historical highs, with an approximate 170-basis-point spread encouraging international investors to look more closely at counter-cyclical investment opportunities in the Perth CBD office market.
“Investors are confident the spreads are too wide and set to narrow in the short to medium term,” he said.
“Interest in the CBD office market has been further heightened by the prospect of net effective rental growth in prime office buildings forecast to be at 9.0 per cent per annum between now and 2021, with the lack of new stock and tightening vacancy rates, which are now at sub-5.0 percent.”
Mr Charlton went on to say that Perth was “a distinctly two-tiered market”, with the premium and upper A-grade segment behaving very differently to the lower-quality A and B Grade stock, which were seeing persistently high vacancy rates. 
“Investors see this is where the opportunity lies, finding functional, well-designed and well-located buildings that can be re-purposed to capitalise on the lack of new supply and the forecast net effective rental growth,” he said.
Click here <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/images/2019/5/1/Savills-yields.jpg" target="_blank">to enlarge</a>.
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/c_scale,w_580,q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/po.images/2019/5/1/Savills-yields.jpg" alt="">
Mat Oakley, Head of Commercial Research for UK and Europe at Savills, says: “While the link between real estate yields and base rates has become less strong, it is by no means broken. Investors who look across a multitude of asset classes, particularly those searching for long-term secure income, will reach a point where the yield on sovereign bonds becomes attractive enough to prompt them to choose them above real estate. For the foreseeable future, however, prime offices in the world’s global cities will remain attractive, with competition fierce for the best assets.”
Simon Smith, Head of Asia Research at Savills, comments: “With the threat of a US-China trade war easing and the Fed signalling that it is unlikely to raise rates at the time of writing, we have seen a resurgence in demand for prime offices in Asia-Pac after activity weakened in the latter half of 2018. 2019 is therefore unlikely to see any movement outwards in yields.” 
Savills is a leading global real estate service provider offering the full spectrum of services from strategic advice to managing assets and projects and transacting deals. To learn more about Savills, visit <a href="http://www.savills.com.au/" target="_blank">savills.com.au</a>.
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Melbourne leads CBD markets globally in yield compressions for past three years: Savills

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Construction is about to commence shortly on a new health and wellness centre at 101 Collins Street.
The commercial tower, which is managed by AXA Investment Managers – Real Assets, will be home to  two studios with sprung floors and heated ceiling panels, equipped for a range of activities including yoga, pilates, barre, meditation, HIIT and a range of cardio-based classes.
The studios will be located alongside three specialist consultation rooms offering services such as physiotherapy, osteo therapy, chiropractic’s and remedial massage. 
The wellness centre, designed by Australian architects Gray Puksand, will be for the exclusive use of 101 Collins Street tenants.
Construction of the facility is slated to commence in April, with completion expected in October 2019. 
The wellness centre is the second phase of a comprehensive strategic asset plan, said Brett Dillon, Head of Funds Management at AXA IM-Real Assets.
“For almost three decades, 101 Collins Street has held the position as Melbourne’s pre-eminent office address, but we can’t afford to be complacent,” said Dillon.
“Our team is focused on responding to evolving tenant needs, new trends in technology and innovation, so our projects will continue to set new benchmarks in the premium space market.
“Wellness offerings are an essential element of today’s modern workplace, so we are excited to announce that construction will shortly commence on this industry-leading amenity at 101 Collins Street.”
Tenants at the 57-storey 101 Collins include Herbert Smith Freehills, Allens Linklaters, Goldman Sachs, and J.P Morgan.
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