National developer Time &amp; Place appears to have settled on a design for its long-anticipated Potts Point project.

After several years of back and forth with local council and the NSW Government, the developer, which has spent close to a decade targeting the former The Chimes site on Macleay Street, has now progressed its plans.

Following a concept design submission last year by SJB, Time &amp; Place has lodged a full State Significant Development Application with the NSW Government, this time for a scheme designed by Kerry Hill Architects.

<img alt="Time &amp; Place" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="504d2a27-d65f-4227-8189-1e35e3376e62" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-04-20%20at%209.38.24%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=_XqFKATYHF30KnVByPxhaI9UBzmkmfn7" />

The 16-storey proposal includes 44 apartments, 21 of which will be build-to-sell. These will comprise 19 three-bedroom apartments and two four-bedroom penthouses.

More than 50 per cent of the development will be dedicated to affordable housing, with 23 one- and two-bedroom apartments delivered in line with the NSW Government’s Housing SEPP.

Kerry Hill Architects said the proposal is driven by a strong response to place.

“Our proposal for a new residential building for Potts Point in Sydney is driven by a deep consideration of place,” the practice said in its submission.

“This operates on multiple levels, including a landscape approach that reinstates endemic flora of the Sydney peninsula and provides a ground-floor garden for residents, reconnecting the site to its pre-European history. A brick podium further strengthens this relationship to context, integrating planting and fine bronze detailing that references the predominant material language of Macleay Street.”

The three-level podium will be topped by a communal resident space, featuring a covered pool designed to receive direct afternoon sun in winter, a neighbouring reflection pool, dining and event areas oriented to maximise sunset views, and an outdoor exercise zone.

<img alt="Time &amp; Place" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="8d3eedc1-babb-44a3-bd96-d8a42f3adf1f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-04-20%20at%209.37.48%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=Ii7.4dvqNatu5GQi6bhqNjAswrMB998." />

The design also incorporates highly crafted shopfronts and a clearly defined residential entry to activate the street. Juliette balconies to the podium residences will provide passive surveillance and a strong sense of habitation.

Above, the larger apartments are housed within a light-coloured masonry and bronze tower.

“The tower steps back in a series of gently curved volumes that reference the rich Art Deco context of Macleay Street,” the architects said. “Carefully calibrated vertical fins frame the views while providing privacy and a sense of refuge.”

<img alt="Time &amp; Place" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="6fab60f4-3140-4469-b47a-48c781e0a30b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-04-20%20at%209.28.44%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=e5XxrM3kzdASdKlcIACHAHbOSZhSKC9O" />

Time &amp; Place has been one of the most active developers nationally in the last 12 to 24 months. Late last year they completed&nbsp;The Queensbridge in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/southbank-vic-3006">Southbank</a>, a mixed-use tower with 353 apartments and a hotel. They are currently selling Park Modern, 246 apartments near the famous Botanic Gardens in South Melbourne.

The developer has approval for The Burke, a mixed-use project in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/glen-iris-vic-3146">Glen Iris</a>&nbsp;being delivered in partnership with Woolworths. The 60 apartments, positioned above a new Woolworths supermarket, are expected to launch in the coming months. Time &amp; Place is also progressing plans for the redevelopment of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/northcote-vic-3070">Northcote</a>&nbsp;Plaza, and have recently submitted plans for a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/news/vic/time-place-unveils-plans-22-storey-south-melbourne-tower">22-storey tower</a>, another in South Melbourne.

In&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/sydney-nsw">Sydney</a>, the developer has two projects in Manly: Two Tides, which is currently under construction, and an ultra high-end building on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/buildings/shoreline-manly-beach-89-90-north-steyne-manly">North Steyne</a>, fronting the beach. It is also continuing to work through the redevelopment of The Chimes building on Macleay Street in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/potts-point-nsw-2011">Potts Point</a>, as well as Marlborough House, the redevelopment of the original David Jones warehouse building in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developments/surry-hills-nsw-2010">Surry Hills</a>.

Joel Robinson

First look: Time & Place settles on design for The Chimes, Potts Point redevelopment

<a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/develotek">Develotek</a> is joining the likes of TOGA, Deicorp, and One Global Capital, betting on a boom in Five Dock ahead of the 2032 mooted opening of the Five Dock Metro Station.

Develotek, which is currently developing Bianca on the Drummoyne waterfront and has plans approved for a tower in Chatswood, has filed a State Significant Development Application for a <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/79-81-queens-road-five-dock-nsw-2046">two-building project in the evolving Kings Bay precinct</a>.

The buildings, one more boutique just five storeys and the other 26 storeys, will rise from an 3,158 sqm site across&nbsp;79–81 Queens Road and 2–8 Spencer Street, will home 134 one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments, above ground-floor retail and five basement levels of parking.

A key component of the proposal is the inclusion of 15 per cent of residential floor space as in-fill affordable housing, unlocking additional height and density under the Housing SEPP.

<img alt="First Look: Develotek lodges State Significant shop top housing project in Five Dock precinct" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="3ee31bf7-75ba-4bc5-b190-49885193219f" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/podium_2.png?VersionId=730UbrduuwK3C1sO28RHjiLPUPqXqjkh" />

Designed by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/architects/plus-studio">Plus Studio</a>, the scheme adopts a podium-and-tower configuration, with a five-storey street wall along Queens Road transitioning to a 26-storey tower set deeper into the site. The ground plane prioritises activation and permeability, with retail frontages and a new through-site link connecting Queens Road to Spencer Street.

At the upper levels, the tower façade has been conceived using a modular system to support prefabrication and reduce construction waste, while improving build efficiency. The splayed form draws on the geometry of surrounding industrial rooftops, reinterpreting the area’s heritage in a contemporary expression while also helping to reduce solar heat gain to east and west-facing apartments.

“This project aspires to transform a former industrial site into a connected, resilient and people-focused urban community, grounded in Country, shaped by history, and designed to enrich everyday life within the evolving Kings Bay Precinct,” said John Walsh, Principal at Plus Studio.

The proposal reflects the broader transformation of the Kings Bay Precinct under the Parramatta Road Corridor Urban Transformation Strategy, marking a shift from its industrial past to a higher-density, mixed-use urban neighbourhood.

<img alt="First Look: Develotek lodges State Significant shop top housing project in Five Dock precinct" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="abde734c-1e31-4a97-a1d2-fa9bcf31c380" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/building%20podium.png?VersionId=fNUupP6u146yEytQT31kKVRxwtACgPpP" />

Develotek is emerging as an active participant in the state’s affordable housing-led uplift pathway. The developer recently secured approval for a 34-storey mixed-use tower in Chatswood, where it similarly leveraged the in-fill affordable housing provisions to increase scale and deliver a 101-unit scheme with dedicated affordable apartments.

Their entry into Five Dock places them alongside a growing list of developers targeting the suburb ahead of its anticipated transport uplift, with Sydney Metro set to extend into the area. Major players including TOGA, Deicorp, and One Global Capital are all progressing large-scale precinct-style developments nearby, collectively reshaping the low-rise industrial fabric into a higher-density mixed-use corridor.

The Five Dock site sits within the Kings Bay Precinct, a key renewal area under the Parramatta Road Corridor Urban Transformation Strategy, where planning controls support significant uplift tied to affordable housing delivery. The consolidated 3,158 sqm site is currently occupied by low-rise industrial uses, including warehouses and vehicle workshops, earmarked for transition.

First Look: Develotek joins in Five Dock apartment boom

Ascot’s Racecourse Road continues to be a hive of activity for Brisbane developers.

Following Fortis and GRAYA, which are both preparing new projects along the key strip connecting Kingsford Smith Drive and Eagle Farm Racecourse, local developer <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/developers/skyhold">Skyhold</a> is the latest to lodge plans for its own development.

The group is proposing One One Two Residences, a boutique project comprising just seven apartments, named after its address at 112 Racecourse Road.

The proposal outlines a five-storey building on an 810 sqm site. The built form slightly exceeds the four-storey expectation under the neighbourhood plan, aligning instead with the emerging character of the strip. As the planning report notes, “the locality is characterised by a transition toward medium-rise residential development, with a number of recent developments… above the stipulated height limits.”

<img alt="First Look: Skyhold lodges plans for boutique Ascot apartments as Racecourse Road revival gathers pace" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="ec577631-8c51-4163-960e-e7b3a77d655b" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Ascot.png?VersionId=iAzQ46D4Uu1UqiS0mVnlcy9jeFKBpJIj" />

Designed by 111 with landscape architecture by <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/landscape-architect/paul-bangay-garden-design">Paul Bangay Studio</a>, the scheme adopts a layered architectural approach with strong articulation and a subtropical response. Deep balconies, integrated planters, and a mix of masonry and textured finishes define the façade, while upper-level setbacks reduce perceived bulk. The architectural statement describes “a series of horizontally expressed layers, defined by deep balconies and a consistent robust material palette,” aimed at delivering a refined streetscape presence.

Apartments are configured as large-format residences, including multiple three-bedroom layouts and a full-floor penthouse, supported by ground-level parking. A rooftop terrace will provide communal amenities including a pool and landscaped recreation areas. The design prioritises privacy, natural ventilation, and greenery, with planting integrated across all levels to soften the building form and contribute to the public realm.

<img alt="First Look: Skyhold lodges plans for boutique Ascot apartments as Racecourse Road revival gathers pace" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="1e1219bd-b45a-4d7f-bbc7-7207d7b2fc94" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Ascot%20entry.png?VersionId=JIoUOLMgQ5xWpEF0etEI3ffIoIVjD7gO" />

The proposal sits within the Racecourse Road precinct, a key mixed-use spine in Ascot that continues to attract renewed development interest.

Later this year national developer Fortis will launch its own boutique development, which, pending council approvals, will be 16 apartments designed by Koichi Takada Architects, just down the street.

“Racecourse Road is going through a massive revitalisation and we’re proud to be a part of that transformation,” said Fortis's QLD General Manager, Dan Boman.

Nearby, GRAYA is advancing its larger-scale The Gallery, a mixed-use shop-top housing project designed to act as a “catalytic project for Racecourse Road.”

First Look: Racecourse Road, Hamilton revitalization to continue as Skyhold joins the party

Twenty-five years after launching one of Australia’s most visionary and successful masterplanned beach communities - Casuarina on the Northern NSW Tweed Coast - developer Consolidated Properties Group has unveiled plans for an $800 million sister project located 10 kilometres south, at Cudgera Creek near the coastal town of Pottsville.

CPG has taken the wraps off Caldera, a 78-hectare masterplanned village that builds on the legacy of Casuarina and aims to help address Northern NSW’s coastal housing shortage via the delivery of 550 homes built in a sustainable manner and addressing affordability and housing diversity, while also focusing on architectural and ecological merit.

Caldera is being brought to life by the same creative team that delivered Casuarina, led by Consolidated Properties CEO and chairman Don O’Rorke, Hutchinson Builders chairman Scott Hutchinson and renowned urban designer Brian Toyota, of architectural practice Bureau Proberts.

CPG has lodged a rezoning application with Tweed Shire Council for the Caldera site, which has been designated since 1991 as the Dunloe Park Urban Release Area, the final land release area within the Pottsville locality and one of only four remaining growth areas along the entire Tweed coastal strip. Preliminary plans for Caldera feature a 13-hectare retail and commercial precinct at the core of the village, surrounded by meticulously planned residential areas comprising around 550 homesites.

The retail hub will be anchored by a Coles Supermarket and will offer 7000 sqm of retail and 23 commercial lots designed to serve the local community and bring together curated shopping, dining, gym, wellness, childcare, medical and other essential services.

<img alt="Cons prop" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="fca7dc71-4b71-45b1-bb04-5a60bd7158d0" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-04-20%20at%208.34.04%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=vAKwIvLuwmTKj6blHJRYIEeXS_8lCgUx" />

The project will create more than 1500 jobs over its development cycle, according to its economic modelling, and significantly address the shortage of employment land in the Tweed.

The residential areas will encourage a sense of community via a cohesive urban design that encourages walking, cycling, enhanced resident connectivity and reduced reliance on cars via bike paths and pedestrian-friendly streets.

Homesites will include a range of options from premium ridge-top homes to affordable housing options, ensuring a community that is inclusive of different income levels and designed to appeal to a wide demographic from baby boomers to families, singles and professionals. Architectural and planting covenants on home building will support the village’s built form and protect its character.

O’Rorke says CPG intends Caldera to be a model project delivered efficiently in a dedicated urban release area and ‘very much for this region and for this time’.

“Our vision for Caldera is to create a modern coastal village with its own unique northern NSW identity,” he said.

“Building on our legacy of Casuarina, 25 years on, this new village is designed to stand apart, offering the future of modern living, balancing the natural beauty of the region with contemporary amenities and convenience.

“Caldera will be more than just a place to live - it will be a welcoming, inclusive coastal village neighbouring Pottsville that invites visitors and embraces new residents. With its strong ties to the land, vibrant lifestyle and sense of place, Caldera will set a new standard for village living in Northern NSW.”

<img alt="CPG" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="9a5a7cf4-5f76-4ddf-bd05-c8fb77d0a787" src="https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public/inline-images/Screenshot%202026-04-20%20at%208.33.59%E2%80%AFAM.png?VersionId=J1CzCGD7kE7fcAMd41V4pKAf_sI4L5Jv" />

The project’s centrepiece is environmental sustainability, with comprehensive wetlands protection measures and planting of native trees, parklands, village greens and communal grounds to enhance the natural beauty of the area.

CPG will also deliver a developer-funded wastewater treatment plant to ensure zero ocean outflows and provide high quality long-term infrastructure for Tweed Shire.

A key focus is wildlife management planning, including extensive conservation controls for the West Pottsville koala population, aligned with Tweed Shire Council’s Koala Plan of Management and designed to enhance koala habitat connectivity and future population growth.

Caldera will extend the existing koala corridor by connecting koala precincts west of the Pacific Highway with populations in the north and east precincts. A koala underpass will be created under Pottsville Road to complete the connection of this important corridor. Native tree plantings will expand essential koala food sources, while approximately eight kilometres of exclusion fencing will be constructed to safeguard the koalas from urban threats.

The Caldera site is nestled in the hills of Cudgera Creek and benefits from its rich natural surroundings including the Pottsville Wetland, Cudgera Creek Nature Reserve and nearby Pottsville Beach.

It takes its name from the surrounding Tweed Shield Volcano and Caldera, the vast bowl-shaped depression stretching from Byron Bay to the Queensland border that 20 million years ago was the world’s largest shield volcano and which has shaped the region’s striking landscape, with Mount Warning standing as one of its most iconic features.

The development is a joint venture between CPG and Pottsville Development Corporation, which made its first investment in Pottsville more than 45 years ago and is the developer of Black Rocks By the Sea, a masterplanned community now part of the fabric of Pottsville and which was the catalyst for the construction of a bridge across the Pottsville Estuary, providing direct access to the beach.

CPG’s $1.5 billion Casuarina Beach township, 10 kilometres to the north of Caldera, commenced construction in 2000 and has become the model for modern Australian, eco-sensitive beachside development.

Consolidated Properties unveils $800m coastal village Caldera in Casuarina

Growing national developer Time &amp; Place has announced its fifth new apartment development.

With two projects in Manly and two upcoming in Surry Hills and Potts Point, the developer, which expanded beyond Melbourne just a few years ago, is now heading to Mosman. It is planning 53 new apartments on Redan Street.

The 3,233 sqm site, spanning <a href="https://www.apartments.com.au/new-apartments/40-48-redan-street-mosman-nsw-2088">40–48 Redan Street</a> with frontage to Redan Lane, is located just under 400 metres from Spit Junction Town Centre. It is reported the developer paid around $100 million for the five-site amalgamation.

Time &amp; Place, founded by Tim Price and backed by James Packer’s private investment firm NPACT, has submitted the project as a State Significant Development through the NSW Government’s Housing Delivery Authority pathway.

Of the 53 apartments, 42 will be released to the market, with the remaining 11 allocated as affordable housing in line with NSW Government requirements.

fjc Studio has designed the building. In its Design Report, the architect said the diverse mix of dwelling types and sizes, including 11 two-bedroom affordable housing units, 40 three-bedroom apartments, and two four-bedroom residences, will support a broad demographic, including families, downsizers, and key workers.

The development will rise to nine levels, a height encouraged by the NSW Government due to the site’s proximity to Spit Junction, which has been identified as a low- to mid-rise centre. Developments within a certain proximity to these centres are permitted increased height.

fjc said the project “achieves an appropriate density outcome for its setting by balancing increased housing supply with strong amenity performance,” adding that it “makes a measurable contribution to NSW housing supply targets through the delivery of additional dwellings and dedicated affordable housing.”

The new development will replace five existing two-storey homes.

“By aligning with the objectives of the Housing SEPP and applying careful architectural and urban design principles, the development provides high-quality residential accommodation that integrates sensitively within its established Mosman context and delivers enduring benefits to residents and the wider community.”

Mosman has become increasingly popular with developers in recent years.

Developer Abadeen has been particularly active, with Mosman Residences currently on the market and under construction on Clifford Street. It also has an upcoming Burran Avenue project, comprising just three apartments on the Balmoral Slopes, and recently secured the Midas and Honeysuckle nursery site on Military Road.

Prosker Property has a project on Redan Lane, just a few doors down from Time &amp; Place’s proposed development.

Developers including Toohey Miller, DARE Property Group, and WINIM also have projects underway in the area. In 2024, a five-year target was set for the Mosman LGA to increase housing supply by 500 dwellings by 2029.

Time &amp; Place entered the Sydney market with Two Tides, its under construction Manly development. Given its sales success, it has secured another development in the area, more boutique, facing the beach on North Steyne.

They are hoping to launch their redevelopment of The Chimes in Potts Point this year, and next year will look to take to market Marlborough House, an adaptive re-use of the landmark David Jones warehouse in Surry Hills.

Time & Place to take on Mosman apartment market

Westfield

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The latest addition to Swarovski's 2,500 stores worldwide is its newly refurbished Westfield Knox store.
Located at Shop 2031, 425 Burwood Highway, Wantirna South, the store employs the latest from Swarovski's ‘Crystal Forest’ store concept.
Robert Buchbauer, of the Executive Board said "Swarovski looks forward to welcoming shoppers into the sparkling new Crystal Forest store from Thursday the 6th of September 2018, where from 9am where shoppers will receive 20% off when 3 or more items of full priced jewellery, watches and accessories (excluding Swarovski Remix Collection) are purchased between the 6th and the 9th of September.
The first 30 customers will also receive a special bag on opening day. 
The Swarovski Crystal Business is run by the fifth generation of family members, has a global reach with stores in around 170 countries and more than 27,000 employees.
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j.ballantyne1990-6AQqhLzZaK

Swarovksi relaunches their Knox City store in Knox Westfield 

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Parramatta is rapidly boosting its credentials as the economic and social hub of Western Sydney, with another very large commercial tower likely to join its ranks.

Scentre Group, the owner-operator of $35 billion-worth of Westfields in Australia and New Zealand, has lodged a development application amendment to alter a previous approval dating back to 2014. That scheme allowed for additional retail shopping floor at Parramatta Westfield and a 120 metre commercial tower to be constructed at the corner of Church &amp; Argyle Streets.

The fresh amendment seeks to move the commercial tower component of the project 80 metres west along Argyle Street, allowing for a significant increase in its size and improved integration with its immediate environs.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public//pictures/article-images/image44a.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Westfield Tower as envisaged by Woods Bagot"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="804" src="/sites/urban.melbourne/files//styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/image44a.jpg?itok=xX4ms39M" title="Westfield Tower as envisaged by Woods Bagot" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Westfield Tower as envisaged by Woods Bagot</figcaption></figure>The new tower is proposed to reach 210 metres and accommodate 41 levels of premium-grade campus-style office space, offering market competitive flexible rectilinear floor plates of slightly more than 3,000 square metres per floor.

With an overall Net Lettable Area of 112,000 square metres, it will be one of the largest commercial office buildings in Australia. The tower is similar in size to Barangaroo’s International Tower 1, which is the current holder of the title.

Such is the scale of development in Parramatta that Westfield's proposal will play second fiddle to nearby <a href="https://www.parramattasquare.net.au/commercial/">6-8 Parramatta Square</a>, which will offer a still larger 125,000 square metres of premium-grade floor space upon completion in 2021.

<figure><a class="colorbox colorbox-insert-image" href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dz9xllyip/image/fetch/q_auto:good/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/www.urban.com.au/s3fs-public//pictures/article-images/parramatta-square-skyline-day_-_jpw.jpg" rel="gallery-all" title="Johnson Pilton Walker's 6-8 Parramatta Square will offer comparable floor plates to Westfield Tower"><img alt="" class="image-article-full-width-580px" height="773" src="/sites/urban.melbourne/files//styles/article_full_width_580px/public/pictures/article-images/parramatta-square-skyline-day_-_jpw.jpg?itok=30-ke-Ji" title="Johnson Pilton Walker's 6-8 Parramatta Square will offer comparable floor plates to Westfield Tower" width="580"></a>

<figcaption>Johnson Pilton Walker's 6-8 Parramatta Square will offer comparable floor plates to Westfield Tower</figcaption></figure>Westfield Tower's proposed new location on Argyle Street would activate a currently neglected pocket of Parramatta's CBD, drawing in a continuous stream of office workers and visitors accessing both the commercial tower and Westfield itself. 

The tower lobby will be integrated into the streetscape, offering street-facing retail and cafe/restaurant premises, helping general activation.

Retail space will also be provided on the sixth floor of the development. Office workers and shoppers alike will  be able to utilise a ‘social garden’ which sits between the lobby and the sixth-floor retail precinct. 

The relocated tower would also disrupt fewer retail tenancies during construction. According to documents, the new location allows the structural supports for the tower to punch cleanly through a slice of the Myer multi-storey retail tenancy, with a negotiated use of their retail floors during construction, allowing Myer to continue trading uninterrupted.

Woods Bagot are responsible for the design of the premium-grade building which will target a five-star Green Star rating.
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ModernBradfield

Parramatta bulks up with another Barangaroo-sized commercial tower proposal

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Unibail-Rodamco has completed the acquisition of Westfield.
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Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield combines two of the strongest and most respected names in the real estate industry to build on their legacies.
With a portfolio valued at €62 billion, of which 88 percent is in retail, seven percent in offices and six percent in convention and exhibition venues.
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield owns and operates 102 shopping centres in 13 countries, of which 56 are flagships in the most dynamic cities in Europe and in the United States.
Its centres welcome 1.2 billion visits per year.
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The $32 billion takeover of Frank Lowy's retail landlord giant Westfield only ever faced mooted opposition.
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Under the headline, Macquarie Capital buddies up to Unibail-Rodamco, the Australian Financial Review fleetingly noted that Macquarie Capital was the latest investment bank to pick up consultancy fees in Australia's biggest ever takeover.
After Unibail-Rodamco's $32 billion cash and scrip bid for Westfield Group, sources told the AFR's Street Talk said the Paris-headquartered Unibail "hauled in" Macquarie's bankers to help with elements of the "deal execution", helping Unibail manage its foreign currency risk. 
Macquarie was the latest in a long list of banks to secure a place on Unibail's side of the deal ticket. 
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<div>Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank were first there, while others involved include Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan and Bank of America Merrill Lynch.</div>
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<div>All up advisory fees on the deal topped $US100 million. </div>
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A byproduct of Macquarie's role was that its real estate research analysts, spearheaded by Rob Freeman, were placed on restriction effective mid-takeover consideration. 
Macquarie Equity's team equities research team was one of the few that initially did not hold back. 
Macquarie noted while the transaction had strategic merit, but needed financial merit.
"We do not believe the current terms are compelling enough for WFD unitholders," it fleetingly suggested before the clamp came. 
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<div>But no higher offer ever emerged.</div>
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<div>The transaction had been unanimously recommended by Westfield's board as well as Unibail-Rodamco's management board and supervisory board</div>
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<div>Under the terms of the offer, Westfield shareholders will receive 0.01844 Unibail shares and $US2.67 for every Westfield security they hold. 
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Unibail initial terms were handing over cash worth $US5.6 billion to Westfield securityholders, as well as 38.7 million of its own shares. 
Taking into account exchange rates and share price movements, the pocketed offer was less than the $10.01 when the deal was announced in December. 
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Unibail-Rodamco completes the acquisition of Westfield

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Westfield Corp shareholders have voted in favour of a $16 billion takeover by Unibail-Rodamco.
The approval was the final hurdle for the takeover.
It has already received the green signal from Unibail shareholders, boards of both companies, as well as Australia’s Foreign Investment Review Board.
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Westfield shareholders approve Unibail-Rodamco deal

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Louise Grimmer, University of Tasmania and Matthew Bailey, Macquarie University.
The sale of Westfield to the French property firm Unibail-Rodamco draws to a close (with a <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-12-12/westfield-lowy-family-sells-empire-for-32-billion/9250776" target="_blank">A$32 billion reward</a>) one of Australia’s greatest business success stories. But it also shows where Australian retail could be headed next.
Westfield has been at the heart of Australian retail innovation and development since Frank Lowy and Jeno Schwarcz (later John Saunders) formed a partnership in the mid-1950s. Both holocaust survivors, they arrived in Australia with next to nothing and built an empire.
 
The early history of the firm is covered in Jill Margo’s <a href="http://www.harpercollins.com.au/9780732269074/" target="_blank">biography</a> of Lowy and Westfield’s own <a href="https://www.propertyobserver.com.au/https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/1980510" target="_blank">company history</a>. After operating a delicatessen in Blacktown in Sydney’s Western suburbs, the pair moved into residential and then retail property development, opening a small “American style” shopping centre in Blacktown, on July 2, 1959.
Westfield Place was one of the first shopping centres to open in Australia and was reflective of transformative changes occurring in retail at the time. Rapid growth in <a href="http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/4102.0Main+Features40July+2013" target="_blank">car ownership</a>, and support for home ownership by both sides of politics brought a massive demographic shift as Australians <a href="http://splash.abc.net.au/home#!/media/153826/home-sweet-home-the-australian-dream-" target="_blank">flocked to the suburbs</a>.
This upended <a href="https://theconversation.com/history-says-department-stores-will-struggle-in-the-future-85527" target="_blank">established retail geographies</a>. City department stores had to open <a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14490854.2014.11668500" target="_blank">suburban branches</a> to survive. At the same time, Coles and Woolworths, which began as variety store chains, were moving into food retailing by buying up traditional grocery chains.
These retail firms required sites in the suburbs big enough to house modern stores. They also needed space for parking. In America, similar trends had seen the emergence of a new retail form, <a href="http://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=7196" target="_blank">the shopping centre</a>.
<h2>The rise of the shopping centre</h2>
<a href="http://www.scca.org.au/industry-information/australian-shopping-centre-industry/" target="_blank">Shopping centres</a> solved the problem of traffic congestion that was beginning to plague suburban high streets and offered a social space for people to congregate. These centres also provided a curated mix of shops that could be shaped to meet market needs, and facilitated the expansion of retail chains. Air conditioning added to their appeal.
Westfield was but one of numerous small developers seizing opportunities in a rapidly changing market. But from very early on the firm had higher ambitions.
By retaining the centres it built in an investment portfolio, Westfield obtained cash flow, security for finance, and assets that could be upgraded through expansion and redevelopment.
The other major early developers were retailers themselves. Department store firms like Myer, Grace Bros, Boans and David Jones <a href="https://theconversation.com/history-says-department-stores-will-struggle-in-the-future-85527" target="_blank">played an important role</a> in establishing large-scale shopping centres in Australia, and the supermarkets were also heavily involved in development. Over time, though, specialist developers, managers and landlords like Westfield and Lend Lease became the dominant players.
These firms proved highly adept at incorporating new retail models and entertainment formats into shopping centres: discount department stores <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aehr.12107/abstract" target="_blank">in the 1970s</a>; food courts and <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/urban-history/article/shopping-for-entertainment-malls-and-multiplexes-in-sydney-australia/469F326CB6286E1A978FD4C0BA4DB40E" target="_blank">cinemas</a> in the late-1980s; <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0024630197000757" target="_blank">category killers</a> in the 1990s; the recent shift to include more <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/shopping-centres-bank-on-coffee-and-salons-amid-retail-slump-20170815-gxws0g" target="_blank">services and restaurants</a>.
Retail, though, is about access to goods. Shopping centres were an innovation in the middle of the last century that proved superior to other forms of distribution. Online retailing is proving similarly disruptive.
<h2>Where to from here for shopping centres?</h2>
The growth of online shopping means that many physical retailers as well as consumers, are no longer solely dependent on shopping centres and malls. This has resulted in the closure of many of the traditional anchor stores in large shopping centres.
Most obviously, department stores are suffering a <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/department-stores-face-uncertain-future-as-sales-seen-shrinking-over-coming-years-20170301-gunxmh" target="_blank">prolonged and rather painful decline</a>. In response, <a href="https://www.insideretail.com.au/blog/2016/11/03/david-jones-boutique-offering-open-for-business/" target="_blank">David Jones</a> and UK retailer Debenhams are rethinking their store format strategy and opening smaller, more carefully curated boutique stores in affluent suburbs. Touted as the <a href="http://www.afr.com/business/retail/debenhams-unveils-the-future-for-australian-department-stores-20171012-gyzdgd" target="_blank">future of Australian retailing</a>, these smaller formats do not rely on being located in shopping malls.
Clearly, shopping centres cannot compete with the huge product range and convenience of online shopping. But these centres are well-positioned to appeal to consumers by offering experiences and services that cannot be replicated online.
In the future we will see much more effort devoted to <a href="https://theconversation.com/how-shopping-centres-are-changing-to-fight-online-shopping-80056" target="_blank">attracting shoppers to malls</a> through a mix of leisure and entertainment options.
Australian centres will increasingly replicate malls in the UK, USA, Asia and Latin America. In addition to the various up-scale dining options and cinema complexes that are already part of Australian centres, many international malls feature concert venues, fitness clubs and day spas, art centres, galleries and even farmers markets.
<hr>
Read more: <a href="https://theconversation.com/why-retailers-want-you-to-click-and-collect-83094" target="_blank">Why retailers want you to ‘click and collect’</a>
<hr>
Shopping centres are also trying to attract families to visit and spend more time in centres. To encourage this they are installing infrastructure and activities designed to appeal to parents and children such as the huge <a href="https://melbourne.legolanddiscoverycentre.com.au/" target="_blank">Legoland amusement park</a> housed in the Chadstone Shopping Centre in Melbourne.
Some malls are also attempting to recreate a <a href="http://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/shopping-centres-turn-to-village-life-as-retailers-feel-pinch/news-story/7b895c819d14bf478ab7db1b0747b607" target="_blank">village feel</a> through moving away from just shopping to using the public space in their centres, focusing on community activities such as libraries.
Although Australian centres will still continue to try and attract anchor tenants to drive foot traffic, we will see much more emphasis on new modes of retailing including <a href="https://www.commercialrealestate.com.au/news/pop-up-shops-theres-no-stopping-australias-latest-retail-boom/" target="_blank">pop up stores</a>, more small and independent stores as well as kiosks to increase the diversity of the offering and give customers more reasons to visit the mall. Westfield even <a href="http://www.westfieldpopup.com.au/" target="_blank">changed the name</a> of its casual leasing division to “pop-up department” to appeal to a new cohort of retailers and shoppers.
To address the digital disruption that is impacting on traditional retail, malls and centres will harness technology to assist shoppers during their visit. This will include <a href="https://www.insideretail.com.au/blog/2016/10/19/stockland-centres-smart-parking-system/" target="_blank">sensor technology for parking cars</a>, <a href="https://theblog.adobe.com/a-digital-shopping-experience-coming-soon-to-a-mall-near-you/" target="_blank">augmented reality for guiding shoppers</a> through centres and locating stores and <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2017/11/23/facial-recognition-is-tracking-customers-as-they-shop-in-stores-tech-company-says">face recognition technology</a> for providing customised offers and promotions as part of the shopping mall experience.
They key to future success for shopping centres will be in offering shoppers unique services and experiences that give them a reason to get off the internet and back into the mall.
<img src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/89073/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1">There are few Australians alive with a better understanding of retail that Frank, Peter and Steven Lowy. The fact that they are moving out of physical store development to invest in <a href="https://www.onemarketnetwork.com/" target="_blank">innovative retail technology and big data</a> should be of significant interest to those pondering the future direction of retail in this country.
<a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/louise-grimmer-212082" target="_blank">Louise Grimmer</a>, Lecturer in Marketing, <a href="http://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-tasmania-888" target="_blank">University of Tasmania</a> and <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/matthew-bailey-414427" target="_blank">Matthew Bailey</a>, Lecturer, Retail History, <a href="http://theconversation.com/institutions/macquarie-university-1174" target="_blank">Macquarie University</a>
This article was originally published on <a href="http://theconversation.com" target="_blank">The Conversation</a>. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/westfields-history-tracks-the-rise-of-the-australian-shopping-centre-and-shows-whats-to-come-89073" target="_blank">original article</a>.
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jrobinson-rf4aSBido9

Westfield's history tracks the rise of the Australian shopping centre and shows what's to come

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<div>
Westfield Corporation is set to be taken over by the European shopping centre giant, Unibail-Rodamco.
A global property giant with 104 malls in 27 markets around the world will emerge after a takeover deal worth $32.7 billion.
Estates Gazette noted Rothschild’s property team, led by Alex Midgen, advised Westfield as well as Intu and Deutsche Bank’s property team, led in Europe by Rishi Bhuchar &amp; Klaus Elmendorff advised Unibail as well Hammerson.
Unibail shares traded lower in overnight European trade.
</div>
Frank Lowy, Westfield’s chairman, and his sons Steven and Peter, who are the current co-chief executives, will vote in favour of the deal, which values each Westfield security at an 18 per cent premium to the value of Westfield securities at the end of Monday’s trading session.
Peter Lowy calculated that since 1960 $1000 invested in Westfield would be worth $440 million.
The Lowy family said it intends to maintain an investment in the combined international group which is headquartered in Paris. As part of its takeover, shareholders will receive a combination of cash and shares in Unibal-Rodamco.
Frank Lowy said it was a day of mixed emotion but that he was certain it’s the right decision.... he foresaw a bright future.
Westfield chairman Sir Frank Lowy said the deal was “the culmination of the strategic journey Westfield has been on since its 2014 restructure”.
“We see this transaction as highly compelling for Westfield’s security holders and Unibail-Rodamco’s shareholders alike,” Sir Frank said.
He also suggested the family wanted to change their role to investors ... "we’ve [Frank &amp; sons] been doing it for a combined 145yrs.”
Shares in Westfield Corporation, the owner of shopping centres in the US and UK, were placed in a trading halt earlier today pending the announcement of a potentially “significant” corporate transaction.
Westfield shares had last traded on Monday at $8.55. 
Frank Lowy will retire as chairman of Westfield, but will chair an advisory board for the new merged company, while his sons Peter and Steven will retain leadership roles.
<div>
<div id="unruly-publisher-marker__inArticle">Founded in Sydney in 1953 by Frank Lowy and John Saunders, Westfield currently has interests in 35 shopping centres in the US and the UK, while its Australian centres are managed by the separately listed Scentre Group which remains independent.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Scentre rose 17¢, or 4.1 per cent, to $4.35 while other local property trusts including its rival Vicinity Centres picked up. Vicinity rose 2.5 per cent, or 7¢, to close at $2.87 on Tuesday.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>It started in humble Blacktown.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>Last month at a film crew's behest, Frank Lowy went back to Blacktown where the delicatessen was opened in 1955, followed by the first Westfield mall in 1959.
His biographer Jill Margo, writing in the AFR, noted when he was walking down the street two older women called out "Hey Frankie!".
"They recognised me!" he said. "They'd been customers in the deli 60 years ago and had such fond memories. We reflected on those memories and the fact that they still live with the pleasure of being acquainted with me was a great thrill. What more could I want."
Margo added that Frank was always adamant that there would be no Lowy dynasty.
He and his wife, Shirley, have 11 grandchildren and, so far, four great grandchildren.
<div>"While thrilled to work with his sons, David, Peter and Steven, he never believed in trying to coax any grandchildren into the business," Margo advised, adding the older ones now work in the investment arena, the theatre, the internet, medical clinics, not for profits, and small enterprises – all unrelated to malls.</div>
<div>
And his sons collectively, had worked alongside their father for more than 90 years "and it's time," Margo concluded.
</div>
It has been suggested the red Westfield brand will prevail, at least in English speaking world. </div>
<div> </div>
<div>Unibail-Rodamco's chief executive,Christophe Cuvillier a French retail veteran, spent three years in Sydney in the 1990s as head of L'Oreal's Australian luxury products division.</div>
<div> </div>
<div>The news comes just a week after property company, Hammerson, announced it had made a bid to take over rival firm, Intu.</div>
</div>
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jchancellor-FAypfDUnLy

Oui ....Westfield yields to Parisian takeover

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Australian shopping center company Westfield Corp on Tuesday has entered a trading halt for its shares on the Australian Securities Exchange this morning ahead of an announcement on a potential transaction. 
The company said it was in discussions with unnamed parties for a “potentially significant corporate transaction”, without divulging further information. 
Westfield said it expects to make a related announcement on Thursday.
The early speculation is that the $17 billion company, whose major shareholders include the Lowy family, may be selling some of its non flagship centres.
Or undertaking a tilt at US mall owner GGP or looking to demerge its North American assets, or thinking of a merger of its real estate interests in France.
<div>
By early afternoon there was speculation Westfield was set to be taken over by a European shopping centre giant in a takeover deal said to be worth $32.7 billion.
</div>
Unibail-Rodamco will take over the ASX-listed company to create a global property giant with 104 malls in 27 retail markets around the world.
Unibail-Rodamco is the largest listed commercial real estate company in Europe and the second-largest globally by value.
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Westfield enters trading halt with significant announcement due this Thursday

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Westfield has no short-term plans to sell a chunk of its $2 billion World Trade Centre mall in New York, according to The Australian in an exclusive interview.
Featured on the front pages of the newspaper and its business section, but behind the paywall, it furthermore noted Frank Lowy has no intention of retiring as chairman of Westfield Corporation any time soon, his son Steven told Turi Condon.
<img src="/images/2016/01/20/unnamed.jpg" alt="">
Its front page has images of the pride of Westfield's work, the ceiling, named Oculus due to its whalebone-like structure.
"The Calatrava building will become one of the world's iconic pieces of architecture in one of the most sacred sites in the US, if not the world," said Steven who was at the WTC.
Westfield bought the World Trade Centre mall in July 2001, months before the September 11 terrorist attacks.
The reimagined mall, part of Westfield's $11.4 billion development program have retained some stores such as Victoria's Secret and Duane and Reade but have added a new generation of retailers.
Popular electronics company Apple will take up two levels and the food emporium Eataly will take up about 11 percent of the 112,000 sqm floor.
The first stage is due to open before the northern summer with most of the retailers to open in the second half of the year.
Following Lowy's decision to retire as the chairman of ASX-listed Scentre Group, the Westfield chairman's son however reconfirmed he will be staying on at Westfield after recovering from his operation.
"Dad is very strong physically and mentally," Steven said.
"He has continually said as long as he is strong and capable, and enjoying what he does, he will continue to do that"
Frank Lowy sustained a blood clot near his brain following a heavy fall from the podium during the A-League grand final presentation last May.
He is due to visit the World Trade Centre development in a few months.
 
 
 
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Frank Lowy plans to stay as Westfield signals keeping its World Trade Centre Mall

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Frank Lowy has announced he will retire as chairman of the ASX-listed Scentre Group at the company's annual general meeting in May 2016.
The Scentre board has appointed deputy chairman Brian Schwartz to succeed Lowy.
Lowy said it was the right time to announce his retirement from Scentre Group given that it had successfully completed its establishment phase following the restructuring of the Westfield Group in June 2014. 
"The transition to new leadership has been carefully planned and I have the utmost confidence that Brian Schwartz as the incoming chairman, and CEO Peter Allen, will make the most of those opportunities," he said.
“Frank has been one of the outstanding business and community leaders of the past 50 years,” Schwartz said.
Lowy said the Lowy Family Group would continue with its investment in Scentre Group.
He will continue in his role as chairman of Westfield Corporation.
Steven Lowy will continue to be a non-executive director of the Scentre Group.
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